Continuous die of air conditioner double-end bent plate
By optimizing the continuous die structure of the double-end bending sheet metal for air conditioners, bending is performed first and then the reinforcing ribs are stamped. Combined with the ejector structure and inclined steps, the problem of interference between the reinforcing ribs and the die is solved, achieving efficient and low-cost sheet metal processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423204789.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In the current continuous mold for double-end bending plates of air conditioners, the reinforcing ribs at the bending point interfere with the mold during processing, resulting in large processing errors. This requires subsequent adjustments, reduces processing efficiency, and increases costs.
A continuous mold for double-end bending plates of air conditioners was designed, including an upper clamping plate, an upper stripper plate assembly, and a lower template assembly. The upper stripper plate and the lower template plate are used to bend the plate first, and then the upper stripper plate and the lower template plate are used to press the reinforcing ribs. Combined with the ejector structure and inclined steps, the complexity of the mold structure and the processing error are avoided.
The mold structure was simplified, processing efficiency was improved, costs were reduced, and the precise forming of the sheet metal was ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223811471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioner part processing mould field especially is involved in a kind of continuous mould of air conditioner double-end bending plate part. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shell structure of air conditioner outside is mainly used for fixing, supporting or protecting the structure inside, which requires the shell structure to have high strength to ensure the stability and reliability of the air conditioner structure. The air conditioner shell is mostly made of plate material and needs to be punched, bent or ribbed, which requires multiple processes and low processing efficiency.
[0003] The utility model with publication number CN216911760U discloses a continuous mold for processing air conditioner indoor unit fixing and mounting parts, which comprises an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly. The upper die assembly comprises an upper supporting plate, an upper pad foot, an upper die seat, an upper clamping plate, a stop plate and an upper stripper plate arranged from top to bottom. The upper stripper plate is divided into multiple upper stripper sub-plates, and the upper clamping plate is divided into multiple upper clamping sub-plates. The upper stripper sub-plates and the upper clamping sub-plates correspond one-to-one. The upper supporting plate is fixed with multiple nitrogen springs at the bottom end. The output ends of the nitrogen springs are connected to the upper clamping plates through the upper die seat.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned continuous mold combines punching, bending and marking structures, which can continuously process simple plate structures. However, it is not suitable for plate structures with bending at both ends. Moreover, there is an interference between the reinforcing ribs and the bending part after the ribbing process. The obtained parts have large errors and need to be adjusted subsequently, which reduces the processing efficiency and increases the cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned continuous mold for bending after ribbing, which causes interference with the plate with reinforcing ribs at the bending part, large errors of the processed parts and the need for subsequent adjustment, which reduces the processing efficiency and increases the cost. The utility model provides a continuous mold for air conditioner double-end bending plate parts.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A continuous mold for air conditioner double-end bending plate parts, comprising an upper clamping plate, an upper stripper plate group, a lower die plate group, a lower pad plate and a feeding part, the feeding part is located between the upper stripper plate group and the lower die plate group,
[0008] The upper stripping plate group comprises, in sequence, a bending upper stripping plate, a stretching upper stripping plate, a shaping upper stripping plate, a rib pressing upper stripping plate, a punching upper stripping plate, an edge cutting upper stripping plate and a bending demolding upper stripping plate; the lower die plate group comprises, in sequence, a bending lower die plate, a stretching lower die plate, a shaping lower die plate, a rib pressing lower die plate, a punching lower die plate, an edge cutting lower die plate and a bending demolding lower die plate; the bending lower die plate is located at one end of the upper stripping plate group close to the entrance of the feeding member;
[0009] The bending upper stripping plate corresponds to the bending lower die plate in position, the stretching upper stripping plate corresponds to the stretching lower die plate in position, the shaping upper stripping plate corresponds to the shaping lower die plate in position, the rib pressing upper stripping plate corresponds to the rib pressing lower die plate in position, the punching upper stripping plate corresponds to the punching lower die plate in position, the edge cutting upper stripping plate corresponds to the edge cutting lower die plate in position, and the bending demolding upper stripping plate corresponds to the bending demolding lower die plate in position.
[0010] Preferably, the bending demolding upper stripping plate is provided with a bending punch, and the bending demolding lower die plate is provided with an inclined step, and the bending punch corresponds to the inclined step in position.
[0011] Preferably, the bending demolding lower die plate is provided with an elastic material pushing block.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the elastic material pushing blocks is multiple, and each elastic material pushing block is symmetrically distributed at two ends of the plate member.
[0013] Preferably, the bending lower die plate is provided with a reset spring, and the reset spring corresponds to the position of the bending part of the plate member in position.
[0014] Preferably, a guide column is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower backing plate.
[0015] Preferably, the lower backing plate is provided with a guide column guide sleeve, and the guide column passes through the guide column guide sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, the mold further comprises an upper die seat and a lower die seat, a guide outer column is arranged between the upper die seat and the lower die seat, and a spring is sleeved on the guide outer column.
[0017] Preferably, a first limiting table is arranged on the upper die seat, a second limiting table is arranged on the lower die seat, and the first limiting table and the second limiting table correspond in position.
[0018] Preferably, a material guiding frame is arranged at one end of the lower die seat close to the feeding member, the material guiding frame is movably arranged on the lower die seat, and an adjusting spring is arranged between the material guiding frame and the lower die seat.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the mold has the following advantages:
[0020] (1) In the scheme, the feeding part delivers the raw material to be processed between the upper stripper plate group and the lower die plate group, and sequentially passes through the bending upper stripper plate and the bending lower die plate at one end of the bending, the stretching upper stripper plate and the stretching lower die plate for local preliminary stretching of the plate, the sizing upper stripper plate and the sizing lower die plate for size fine adjustment of the preliminary stretching part, the rib pressing upper stripper plate and the rib pressing lower die plate for rib pressing of the bending part of the part, and then passes through punching and edge cutting, and finally the bending stripper plate and the bending stripper lower die plate for bending treatment of the other end of the part and stripping of the processed part.
[0021] By bending the bending upper stripper plate and the bending lower die plate first, and then pressing the rib pressing upper stripper plate and the rib pressing lower die plate for rib pressing of the bending part of the part, the force required for bending after rib pressing of the part to be bent is avoided, deformation of the reinforcing rib is avoided, additional adjustment of the structure is avoided, the mold structure is simplified, and when stripping, the bending of the other end of the plate is performed in cooperation with the stripping structure, the situation that both ends are bent and clamped on the lower die plate is avoided, unnecessary part lifting structure on the lower die plate is saved, the mold structure is further simplified, the part processing efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced after the mold structure is simplified.
[0022] (2) In the scheme, the bending stripper lower die plate is provided with a material lifting structure to transfer the processed part from the lower die plate, and the bending stripper upper stripper plate is provided with a bending punch, which is combined with an inclined step to bend the other end of the plate, and the bending plate is lifted out in combination with the material lifting structure, so that additional bending and material lifting structures are avoided, the mold structure is simplified, and the structure is more reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the mold from a first perspective is provided for the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the mold from a second perspective is provided for the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the upper stripper plate group is provided for the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the lower die plate group is provided for the utility model.
[0027] In the drawings: 1, upper stripper plate group, 2, lower die plate group, 11, bending upper stripper plate, 12, stretching upper stripper plate, 13, sizing upper stripper plate, 14, rib pressing upper stripper plate, 15, punching upper stripper plate, 16, edge cutting upper stripper plate, 17 bending stripper upper stripper plate; 21, bending lower die plate, 22, stretching lower die plate, 23, sizing lower die, 24, rib pressing lower die plate, 25, punching lower die plate, 26, edge cutting lower die plate, 27, bending stripper lower die plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0030] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0033] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] As Figures 1-4This embodiment provides a continuous mold for bending sheet metal at both ends of an air conditioner, including an upper clamping plate, an upper stripper assembly 1, a lower template assembly 2, a lower pad plate, and a feeding component. The feeding component is located between the upper stripper assembly 1 and the lower template assembly 2.
[0036] The upper ejector plate assembly 1 includes a bending upper ejector plate 11, a stretching upper ejector plate 12, a shaping upper ejector plate 13, a rib-pressing upper ejector plate 14, a punching upper ejector plate 15, a trimming upper ejector plate 16, and a bending demolding upper ejector plate 17 connected in sequence; the lower template assembly 2 includes a bending lower template 21, a stretching lower template 22, a shaping lower template 23, a rib-pressing lower template 24, a punching lower template 25, a trimming lower template 26, and a bending demolding lower template 27 connected in sequence; the bending lower template 21 is located at the end of the upper ejector plate assembly 1 near the feed inlet;
[0037] The upper stripper plate 11 for bending corresponds vertically to the lower template 21 for bending; the upper stripper plate 12 for stretching corresponds vertically to the lower template 22 for stretching; the upper stripper plate 13 for shaping corresponds vertically to the lower template 23 for shaping; the upper stripper plate 14 for pressing ribs corresponds vertically to the lower template 24 for pressing ribs; the upper stripper plate 15 for punching corresponds vertically to the lower template 25 for punching; the upper stripper plate 16 for trimming corresponds vertically to the lower template 26 for trimming; and the upper stripper plate 17 for bending demolding corresponds vertically to the lower template 27 for bending demolding.
[0038] Working principle: The feeding component conveys the raw material to be processed between the upper stripper group 1 and the lower template group 2. It passes through the bending upper stripper 11 and bending lower template 21 to bend one end of the material in sequence. The stretching upper stripper 12 and stretching lower template 22 perform preliminary stretching of the material in a localized area. The shaping upper stripper 13 and shaping lower template 23 perform fine-tuning of the dimensions of the preliminary stretched part. The reinforcing upper stripper 14 and reinforcing lower template 24 perform reinforcing rib punching on the bent part of the part. After punching and trimming, the bending demolding upper stripper 17 and bending demolding lower template 27 bend the other end of the part and demold the processed part.
[0039] The bending process is first performed by bending the upper stripper plate 11 and bending the lower template 21. Then, the upper stripper plate 14 and the lower template 24 are used to press the reinforcing ribs on the bent part. This avoids the situation where the bending force is greater after the ribs are pressed on the bent part, and there is also the situation where the reinforcing ribs are deformed and additional structural adjustments are required. This simplifies the mold structure. Moreover, during demolding, the other end of the sheet metal is bent in conjunction with the demolding structure. This avoids the situation where both ends are bent at the same time and stuck on the lower template. This eliminates the need for unnecessary part lifting structures on the lower template, further simplifying the mold structure, improving the part processing efficiency, and reducing costs after simplifying the mold structure.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the upper demolding plate 17 for bending and demolding is provided with a bending punch, and the lower demolding plate 27 for bending and demolding is provided with an inclined step, with the bending punch and the inclined step corresponding vertically.
[0041] Furthermore, the lower die plate 27 for bending and demolding is equipped with elastic ejector blocks. There are multiple elastic ejector blocks, symmetrically distributed at both ends of the sheet. The shape of each ejector block is adjusted according to the structure of the sheet to ensure effective contact between the ejector block and the sheet, preventing deformation of the sheet.
[0042] The lower bending template 21 is equipped with a return spring, which corresponds vertically to the position of the bent portion of the plate. By setting the return spring below the bent portion of the plate, the bent portion can be pushed out and smoothly transferred to the next lower template.
[0043] Specifically, a guide post is provided between the upper clamping plate and the lower pad. The lower pad is provided with a guide post sleeve, and the guide post passes through the guide post sleeve.
[0044] Meanwhile, the mold also includes an upper mold base and a lower mold base, with a guide column between the upper mold base and the lower mold base, and a spring sleeved on the guide column.
[0045] The guide pillars between the upper clamping plate and the lower pad limit the relative movement direction of the upper ejector plate and the lower template. The guide pillars, together with the guide outer pillars, guide the relative movement direction between the upper mold base and the lower mold base, thereby improving the machining accuracy between each upper ejector plate and the corresponding lower template. The springs on the guide outer pillars can assist in the separation of the upper template and the lower template, saving energy.
[0046] Specifically, the upper mold base is equipped with a first limiting platform, and the lower mold base is equipped with a second limiting platform, with the positions of the first and second limiting platforms corresponding vertically. This limits the stroke between the upper and lower mold bases to prevent excessive extrusion and deformation of the sheet metal.
[0047] The lower mold base has a guide frame near the feeding component. The guide frame is movably mounted on the lower mold base, and an adjusting spring is provided between the guide frame and the lower mold base. The guide frame can adapt to mold closing and opening, avoiding additional forces on the sheet metal and improving the accuracy of sheet metal forming.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A continuous mold for bending a double-ended sheet metal part for an air conditioner, comprising an upper clamping plate, an upper stripping plate assembly (1), a lower template assembly (2), a lower pad plate, and a feeding component, wherein the feeding component is located between the upper stripping plate assembly (1) and the lower template assembly (2), characterized in that, The upper ejector plate assembly (1) includes a bending upper ejector plate (11), a stretching upper ejector plate (12), a shaping upper ejector plate (13), a rib pressing upper ejector plate (14), a punching upper ejector plate (15), a trimming upper ejector plate (16), and a bending demolding upper ejector plate (17) connected in sequence; the lower template assembly (2) includes a bending lower template (21), a stretching lower template (22), a shaping lower template (23), a rib pressing lower template (24), a punching lower template (25), a trimming lower template (26), and a bending demolding lower template (27) connected in sequence; the bending lower template (21) is located at the end of the upper ejector plate assembly (1) near the feed inlet; The upper bending release plate (11) and the lower bending template (21) are vertically aligned; the upper stretching release plate (12) and the lower stretching template (22) are vertically aligned; the upper shaping release plate (13) and the lower shaping template (23) are vertically aligned; the upper rib release plate (14) and the lower rib template (24) are vertically aligned; the upper punching release plate (15) and the lower punching template (25) are vertically aligned; the upper trimming release plate (16) and the lower trimming template (26) are vertically aligned; and the upper bending demolding release plate (17) and the lower bending demolding template (27) are vertically aligned.
2. The continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper demolding plate (17) for bending is provided with bending punches, and the lower demolding plate (27) for bending is provided with inclined steps. The positions of the bending punches and the inclined steps are vertically corresponding.
3. The continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bending and demolding lower template (27) is provided with an elastic ejector block.
4. A continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of elastic top blocks is multiple, and each elastic top block is symmetrically distributed at both ends of the plate.
5. A continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower bending template (21) is provided with a return spring, and the position of the return spring corresponds vertically to the bending part of the plate.
6. A continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide post is provided between the upper clamping plate and the lower pad.
7. A continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower pad is provided with guide posts and guide sleeves, and the guide posts pass through the guide posts and guide sleeves.
8. A continuous mold for bending a double-ended air conditioner plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold also includes an upper mold base and a lower mold base, with a guide column between the upper mold base and the lower mold base, and a spring sleeved on the guide column.
9. A continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The upper mold base is provided with a first limiting platform, and the lower mold base is provided with a second limiting platform. The positions of the first limiting platform and the second limiting platform are vertically corresponding.
10. A continuous mold for a double-ended bending plate for an air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower die base is provided with a guide frame at one end near the feeding component. The guide frame is movably mounted on the lower die base, and an adjusting spring is provided between the guide frame and the lower die base.