Scrap collecting equipment with anti-blocking function for four-axis rotary table

By introducing a movable plate and scraper structure into the four-axis rotary table waste collection equipment, the filter screen is automatically cleaned by using negative pressure and spring force, which solves the equipment clogging problem and improves the waste collection efficiency and equipment operation stability.

CN223811860UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20WUXI GUANYU PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423302530.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional four-axis rotary table waste collection equipment is prone to clogging due to the accumulation of waste inside, which affects the operation and safety of the equipment.

Method used

A waste collection device with a movable plate and a scraper was designed. The negative pressure causes the filter screen to move the movable plate upward, and the spring pulls the scraper to slide and clean the waste at the bottom of the filter screen. The spring force enables the scraper to slide back and forth, ensuring that the filter screen is unobstructed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter clogging, improves waste collection efficiency, reduces downtime and maintenance costs, and ensures continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap collection, in particular to a scrap collection device with an anti-blocking function for a four-axis rotary table, which comprises a shell, pipelines are fixedly connected to two sides of the shell in a penetrating manner, plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the shell, two grooves are formed in the side walls of the plates, and the two grooves are communicated with the pipelines. A connecting rod is rotationally connected into the groove; and two filter screens are arranged in the movable plate, two scraping plates are slidably connected into the movable plate, two second springs are fixedly connected between the side walls of the scraping plates and the inner wall of the movable plate, and two connecting bases are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the scraping plates. In the upward sliding process of the filter screen, the second spring contracts and pulls the scraping plate to slide towards one side, the lower end of the filter screen is cleaned through the sliding scraping plate, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, continuous and efficient operation of equipment can be ensured through reciprocating sliding of the scraping plate and secondary cleaning of the filter screen, and the downtime and maintenance cost caused by filter screen blocking are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap collection, especially to a scrap collection equipment with anti-blocking function for four-axis rotary table. BACKGROUND

[0002] A kind of scrap collection equipment for four-axis rotary table, its definition is to specially design for the special equipment that scrap generated in four-axis rotary table machining process is collected and handled.The main purpose of the equipment is to ensure the neatness of processing environment, prevent scrap from causing damage to equipment and workpiece, while improving processing efficiency and security.

[0003] Many conventional scrap collection equipment does not have self-cleaning structure, when scrap accumulates too much in the equipment, it is easy to cause equipment blockage, which not only affects the normal operation of the equipment, but also may cause equipment damage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of scrap collection equipment with anti-blocking function for four-axis rotary table, realizes the effect of preventing equipment internal blockage by the equipment, to solve the problem of easy blockage in the interior of equipment in prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of scrap collection equipment with anti-blocking function for four-axis rotary table, including shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with air pump, the both sides of the shell are fixedly connected with pipeline, the both sides of the shell are fixedly connected with slab, the side wall of the slab is provided with two grooves, the inside of the groove is rotatably connected with connecting rod;Movable plate, the movable plate is located in the interior of shell, the inside of the movable plate is provided with two filter screens, the inside of the movable plate is slidably connected with two scrapers, the side wall between the scraper and the inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two springs two, the upper end of the scraper is attached with the lower end of the filter screen, the lower end of the scraper is fixedly connected with two connecting seats, the connecting seat is slidably connected with the lower end of the movable plate, the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the end of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the shell.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the shell is slidably connected with a collection frame, and the side wall of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the shell is provided with an access hole, and the inside of the access hole is fixedly connected with a side cover through bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the movable plate is provided with two notches, and the inner wall of the notch is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, the movable plate lower end is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs I, and the plurality of springs I are equidistantly arranged, and the spring lower end is fixedly connected with the plate upper end.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model lie in:

[0013] 1、When the filter screen lower end adheres more waste scraps, the filter screen resistance increases, under the action of the shell internal negative pressure, the filter screen drives the movable plate to slide upwards, the spring I is stretched along with the movable plate rising, in the process of the filter screen sliding upwards, the spring II contracts and drives the scraper to slide to one side, the connecting rod rotates along with the scraper sliding, the filter screen lower end is cleaned through the sliding scraper, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the waste scraps cleaned from the filter screen lower end are collected and treated through the collecting frame, the filter screen is ensured not to be rapidly blocked due to the waste scrap accumulation through the automatic cleaning mechanism, so that the airflow is kept unobstructed, and the waste scrap collection efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2、After the filter screen is cleaned, the movable plate is driven to slide downwards through the spring I elastic force, at this time, the connecting rod rotates and drives the scraper to slide to the other side, the filter screen is cleaned again through the reciprocating sliding of the scraper, the spring II gradually changes from the compressed state to the stretched state, the scraper is reset, and the movable plate returns to the original position, the filter screen is cleaned again through the reciprocating sliding of the scraper, so that the equipment can be continuously and efficiently operated, and the downtime and maintenance cost caused by the filter screen blockage are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a side view external structure schematic diagram of the waste scrap collecting equipment with the anti-blocking function for the four-axis turntable.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the waste scrap collecting equipment with the anti-blocking function for the four-axis turntable.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view sectional structure schematic diagram of the waste scrap collecting equipment with the anti-blocking function for the four-axis turntable.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the waste scrap collecting equipment with the anti-blocking function for the four-axis turntable.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a rear view sectional structure schematic diagram of the waste scrap collecting equipment with the anti-blocking function for the four-axis turntable.

[0020] In the figure: 001 housing, 101 air pump, 102 conveying pipe, 103 pipeline, 104 collection frame, 105 plate, 106 groove, 107 connecting rod, 108 side cover, 002 movable plate, 201 slot, 202 filter screen, 203 scraper, 204 connecting seat, 205 spring one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of scrap collecting equipment with anti-blocking function for four-axis rotary table, including shell 001, air pump 101 is fixedly connected with the top inside shell 001, pipeline 103 is fixedly connected with both sides of shell 001 and penetrates, plate block 105 is fixedly connected with both sides of shell 001, two recesses 106 are arranged in the side wall of plate block 105, connecting rod 107 is rotatably connected in the recess 106;Movable plate 002 is arranged in the inside of shell 001, two filter screens 202 are arranged in the inside of movable plate 002, two scrapers 203 are slidably connected in the inside of movable plate 002, two springs two are fixedly connected between the side wall of scraper 203 and the inner wall of movable plate 002, the upper end of scraper 203 is attached to the lower end of filter screen 202, two connecting seats 204 are fixedly connected to the lower end of scraper 203, connecting seat 204 is slidably connected with the lower end of movable plate 002 and penetrates, connecting seat 204 is rotatably connected with the end of connecting rod 107, shell 001 is fixedly connected with pipeline 103 by bolt, first, the operator fixes shell 001 in the lower end of four-axis rotary table workbench, then two pipelines 103 are fixed in the both sides of shell 001 by bolt, at this time, the upper end of pipeline 103 is attached to the upper end of workbench, when four-axis rotary table is operated, the scrap of workpiece after machining falls on the upper end of workbench, air pump 101 is sucked in the inside of shell 001, so that negative pressure is generated in the inside of shell 001, the suction airflow in the inside of shell 001 is guided to the scrap of workpiece after machining falling on the upper end of workbench by two pipelines 103, so that the scrap is moved to the inside of shell 001 along with the suction airflow through two pipelines 103, then the scrap contained in the airflow is filtered and collected by filter screen 202, when the scrap attached to the lower end of filter screen 202 is more, the resistance of filter screen 202 increases, under the action of negative pressure in the inside of shell 001, movable plate 002 is driven to slide upwards, spring two is contracted and scraper 203 is driven to slide to one side during the process that filter screen 202 slides upwards, connecting rod 107 is rotated along with the sliding of scraper 203, the lower end of filter screen 202 is cleaned by scraper 203, so as to prevent filter screen 202 from being blocked, after filter screen 202 is cleaned, movable plate 002 drives filter screen 202 to slide downwards, at this time, connecting rod 107 is rotated and scraper 203 is driven to slide to the other side, so that scraper 203 is reset.

[0023] The output end of air pump 101 is fixedly connected with conveying pipe 102, conveying pipe 102 is fixedly connected with one side of shell 001 and penetrates, air pump 101 is sucked to filtered airflow, and then the airflow is conveyed to the outside of shell 001 by conveying pipe 102.

[0024] Collecting frame 104 is slidably connected with one side of shell 001 and penetrates, handle is fixedly connected with the side wall of collecting frame 104, the scrap cleaned from the lower end of filter screen 202 is collected and treated by collecting frame 104.

[0025] The side wall of the shell 001 is provided with an inspection hole, and a side cover 108 is fixedly connected in the inspection hole through bolts.

[0026] Two notches 201 are arranged in the movable plate 002, and the inner walls of the notches 201 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the filter screen 202.

[0027] A plurality of springs 205 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 002, and the springs 205 are equidistantly arranged.

[0028] In the utility model, the operator first fixes the shell 001 to the lower end of the four-axis rotary table workbench, and then fixes the two pipelines 103 to the two sides of the shell 001 through bolts.

[0029] The filter screen 202 filters and collects the waste contained in the airflow.

[0030] After the filter screen 202 is cleaned, the movable plate 002 is pulled downward by the elastic force of the spring 205, and at this time, the connecting rod 107 rotates and pushes the scraper 203 to slide to the other side.

[0031] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste collection device with anti-clogging function for a four-axis turntable, characterized in that, Include The shell (001), the shell (001) is fixedly connected with air pump (101) in top, both sides of the shell (001) are fixedly connected with pipeline (103), both sides of the shell (001) are fixedly connected with plate (105), the side wall of plate (105) is provided with two recesses (106), the recess (106) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (107) inside; The movable plate (002) is arranged in the shell (001), the movable plate (002) is provided with two filter screens (202) inside, the movable plate (002) is slidably connected with two scrapers (203) inside, the scraper (203) is fixedly connected with two springs two between the side wall and the inner wall of the movable plate (002), the scraper (203) is fixedly connected with two connecting seats (204) on the upper end, the connecting seat (204) is slidably connected with the lower end of the movable plate (002), the connecting seat (204) is rotatably connected with the end of the connecting rod (107).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The air pump (101) is fixedly connected with the delivery pipe (102) at the output end, and the delivery pipe (102) is fixedly connected with one side of the shell (001).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein The shell (001) is slidably connected with a collecting frame (104) on one side, and the collecting frame (104) is fixedly connected with a handle on the side wall.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the shell (001) is provided with an access hole, and the side cover (108) is fixedly connected in the access hole by bolts.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein The movable plate (002) is provided with two notches (201) inside, and the inner wall of the notch (201) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter screen (202).

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein The movable plate (002) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs one (205) at the lower end, and a plurality of the springs one (205) are equidistantly arranged, and the lower end of the spring one (205) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the plate (105).