Waste cleaning device for outer circle polishing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste cleaning device for an outer circle polishing machine, and belongs to the technical field of polishing machine waste cleaning. The waste cleaning device for the outer circle polishing machine comprises a workbench, a moving mechanism, a dust collector, a collecting mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a control panel, the workbench comprises a waste inlet, a cleaning cavity, a collecting cavity, a containing cavity, a rail, a sliding groove, a first rolling cylinder and a second rolling cylinder, and the waste inlet is located below the polishing mechanism; the waste inlet extends downwards and is provided with a containing cavity and a cleaning cavity along the way together with the collecting cavity, the ends, away from the waste inlet, of the collecting cavity and the cleaning cavity penetrate through the workbench, rails are arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the containing cavity, and a sliding groove is formed in the side, close to the waste inlet, of the bottom of the containing cavity. A moving mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity and comprises a pair of air cylinders, a pair of bearing blocks, a baffle, a connecting rod and rollers, and a dust collector is arranged at the end, close to the waste inlet, of the cleaning cavity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing machine waste cleaning technology, specifically a waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Polishing is a processing method that uses mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical processes to reduce the surface roughness of a workpiece in order to obtain a bright and smooth surface.

[0003] Patent CN202220816064.9 discloses a waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine. The device includes a base, a polishing mechanism on the base, a waste inlet located below the polishing station of the polishing mechanism, a collection box inside the base, a connecting plate connecting the box opening and the waste inlet, an opening in the collection box, a waste outlet on the base communicating with the opening, a rotating seat rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the collection box, a cleaning plate connected to the rotating seat, a brush connected to the cleaning plate, and a rotating motor connected to the base for driving the rotating seat.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the following defects have been found: polishing waste is mostly in powder form, and the waste cleaning device for the aforementioned external cylindrical polishing machine is prone to dust generation during collection and cleaning, causing harmful dust in the waste to spread into the air, polluting the production environment and potentially causing harm to the human body.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its defects, and provided a waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine includes a worktable, a moving mechanism, a vacuum cleaner, a collection mechanism, a polishing mechanism, and a control panel. The polishing mechanism is located on the top of the worktable. The worktable includes a waste inlet, a cleaning chamber, a collection chamber, a placement chamber, a track, a sliding groove, a first rolling cylinder, and a second rolling cylinder. The waste inlet is located below the polishing mechanism and extends downwards, connecting to the collection chamber. The placement chamber and the cleaning chamber are respectively located along the inlet. The ends of the collection chamber and the cleaning chamber away from the waste inlet both penetrate the worktable. The upper and lower walls of the placement chamber are provided with... The device includes a track, a sliding groove at the bottom of the placement chamber near the waste inlet, a collection chamber with a first rolling cylinder and a second rolling cylinder, a moving mechanism within the placement chamber comprising a pair of cylinders, a pair of support blocks, a baffle, a connecting rod, and rollers. The output end of each cylinder extends into the waste inlet and is fixed to the connecting rod. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block. Rollers are provided at both the top and bottom of the support block. A baffle is provided between the pair of support blocks. A vacuum cleaner is provided at the end of the cleaning chamber near the waste inlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner's suction end is provided with a suction port, which is connected to the waste inlet and is equipped with a fine filter screen.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the dust in the waste inlet can be sucked into the vacuum cleaner through the fine filter screen, thereby avoiding the spread of dust.

[0011] Furthermore, the collection cavity is provided with the collection mechanism, which includes a collection box, a directional wheel at the bottom of the collection box, and a pull rod on one side of the collection box, the pull rod extending out of the worktable along the collection cavity.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, by providing a collection mechanism, the waste falling from the waste inlet falls into the collection box and is collected. The collection box can be pulled out of the workbench by a lever for further processing.

[0013] Furthermore, the pair of bearing blocks are each semi-cylindrical and cooperate with each other. When the pair of cylinders are in the initial state, the pair of bearing blocks are in close contact with each other. When the output ends of the pair of cylinders are fully retracted, the pair of bearing blocks are fully inserted into the placement cavity.

[0014] Furthermore, the rollers and the track are respectively corresponding and fitted with a clearance.

[0015] Furthermore, the sliding groove is clearance-fitted with the connecting rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the baffle is annular and its inner wall diameter is the same as that of the waste inlet. The baffle is fixed to the inner wall of the waste inlet. The bottom of the baffle is arc-shaped and close to the bearing block. The baffle is made of rubber.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, normally, a pair of bearing blocks are in close contact with each other, and polishing waste falls from the waste inlet into the top of the bearing blocks. Through the cooperation of rollers and tracks, the bearing blocks are fixed longitudinally while facilitating lateral movement. By activating the cylinder, the output end is retracted and the bearing blocks are driven into the placement chamber through the connecting rod. At this time, the polishing waste on the top of the bearing blocks is pushed down into the collection box below by the baffle. The baffle is made of rubber to avoid long-term friction with the bearing blocks, thereby preventing excessive wear of the bearing blocks.

[0018] Furthermore, the second rolling cylinder is further away from the collection box than the first rolling cylinder, and the diameter of the second rolling cylinder is larger than that of the first rolling cylinder.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, by using rollers of different diameters, when the collection box passes through the rollers, the waste in the collection box is pressed and compacted by the two rollers respectively, which prevents too much waste from accumulating in the collection box and overflowing the collection box, making it easier to process the waste in the next step, while reducing dust generated during transportation.

[0020] Furthermore, the workbench is equipped with a control panel on its top, which is communicatively connected to the cylinder and the vacuum cleaner.

[0021] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the cylinder and vacuum cleaner can be controlled through the control panel, making it convenient to use the cylinder and vacuum cleaner together.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By providing a moving mechanism, the support block is normally in close contact. When polishing is performed, the waste material first falls into the top of the support block through the waste material inlet. Due to the short falling distance, it is not easy to splash dust. When the waste material on the top of the support block accumulates to a certain level, the cylinder and vacuum cleaner are activated sequentially through the control panel. The cylinder drives the support block into the placement chamber through the connecting rod. At this time, the polishing waste material on the top of the support block is pushed down into the collection box below by the baffle. The dust generated during the falling process in the waste material inlet is sucked in by the vacuum cleaners on both sides through the fine filter screen, thereby preventing the dust from spreading from the waste material inlet to outside the workbench, thus polluting the production environment and easily causing injury to the human body. When the waste material falls into the collection box, it is pressed and compacted by two rollers of different diameters when it is taken out of the collection box, preventing the waste material in the collection box from accumulating too much and overflowing the collection box. At the same time, it facilitates the further processing of the waste material and reduces the dust generated during transportation. This cleaning device greatly reduces the manual cleaning process, improves cleaning efficiency, and saves manpower. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front view

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the worktable of the waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine provided by this utility model after sectional cutting. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The front view;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the worktable of the waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine provided by this utility model after sectional cutting. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the moving mechanism of a waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine provided by this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 100, workbench; 1001, waste inlet; 1002, cleaning chamber; 1003, collection chamber; 1004, placement chamber; 1005, track; 1006, sliding groove; 1007, No. 1 rolling cylinder; 1008, No. 2 rolling cylinder; 200, moving mechanism; 2001, cylinder; 2002, bearing block; 2003, baffle; 2004, connecting rod; 2005, roller; 300, vacuum cleaner; 3001, suction port; 3002, fine filter; 400, collection mechanism; 4001, collection box; 4002, directional wheel; 4003, pull rod; 500, polishing mechanism; 600, control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: It includes a workbench 100, with a polishing mechanism 500 at the top. The workbench 100 includes a waste inlet 100, a cleaning chamber 1002, a collection chamber 1003, a placement chamber 1004, a track 1005, a sliding groove 1006, a first rolling cylinder 1007, and a second rolling cylinder 1008. The waste inlet 1001 is located below the polishing mechanism 500. During polishing, waste material falls into the workbench 100 from the waste inlet 1001. The waste inlet 1001 extends downwards and connects with the collection chamber 1003, with placement chambers 1004 and cleaning chambers 1002 respectively along its path. The ends of the collection chamber 1003 and the cleaning chamber 1002 that are furthest from the waste inlet 1001 both penetrate the workbench 100. The upper and lower walls of the placement cavity 1004 are provided with rails 1005. A sliding groove 1006 is opened on the bottom of the placement cavity 1004 near the waste inlet 1001. The collection cavity 1003 is provided with a first rolling cylinder 1007 and a second rolling cylinder 1008. The second rolling cylinder 1008 is further away from the collection box 4001 than the first rolling cylinder 1007. The diameter of the second rolling cylinder 1008 is larger than that of the first rolling cylinder 1007. By using rolling cylinders of different diameters, when the collection box 4001 passes through the rolling cylinders, the waste in the collection box 4001 is pressed and compacted by the two rolling cylinders respectively, which prevents too much waste from accumulating in the collection box 4001 and overflowing the collection box 4001. This facilitates the further processing of the waste and reduces dust generated during transportation.

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a moving mechanism 200 is provided inside the placement cavity 1004. The moving mechanism 200 includes a pair of cylinders 2001, a pair of bearing blocks 2002, a baffle 2003, a connecting rod 2004, and rollers 2005. The output end of the cylinders 2001 extends into the waste inlet 1001 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2004. The top of the connecting rod 2004 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing block 2002. Rollers 2005 are provided at both the top and bottom of the bearing block 2002. A baffle is provided between the pair of bearing blocks 2002. Plate 2003, cleaning chamber 1002 is equipped with a vacuum cleaner 300 at one end near the waste inlet 1001. The suction end of the vacuum cleaner 300 is equipped with a suction port 3001, which is connected to the waste inlet 1001 and is equipped with a fine filter screen 3002. The top of the workbench 100 is equipped with a control panel 600. The control panel is connected to the cylinder 2001 and the vacuum cleaner 300 respectively. The cylinder 2001 and the vacuum cleaner 300 are controlled through the control panel 600, which facilitates the use of the cylinder 2001 and the vacuum cleaner 300 together.

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a pair of support blocks 2002 are respectively semi-cylindrical and cooperate with each other. When a pair of cylinders 2001 are in the initial state, the pair of support blocks 2002 are in close contact with each other. When the output ends of the pair of cylinders 2001 are fully retracted, both support blocks 2002 are fully inserted into the placement cavity 1004. Rollers 2005 and tracks 1005 correspond to each other and are clearance-fitted. Through the cooperation of rollers 2005 and tracks 1005, the support blocks 2002 are fixed longitudinally while facilitating lateral movement. Sliding groove 1006 and connecting rod 2004 are clearance-fitted. By starting the cylinder... 2001 causes the cylinder output end to recycle, and the connecting rod 2004 drives the carrier block 2002 into the placement cavity 1004. At this time, the polishing waste on the top of the carrier block 2002 is pushed down into the collection box 4001 below by the baffle 2003. The baffle 2003 is annular and its inner wall diameter is the same as the inner wall diameter of the waste inlet 1001. The baffle 2003 is fixed on the inner wall of the waste inlet 1001. The bottom of the baffle 2003 is arc-shaped and close to the carrier block 2002. The baffle 2003 is made of rubber to avoid long-term friction with the carrier block 2002, thereby preventing excessive wear of the carrier block 2002.

[0036] Specifically, the working principle and usage of the waste cleaning device for this type of external cylindrical polishing machine are as follows: Before using the cleaning device, check whether all components are intact and in their original positions. The waste generated during polishing first falls into the worktable 100 through the waste inlet 1001. The waste first accumulates on top of the pair of normally attached support blocks 2002. When the waste accumulates to a certain extent, the cylinder 2001 and the vacuum cleaner 300 are opened sequentially through the control panel 600. The cylinder 2001 drives the support block 2002 into the placement chamber 1004 through the connecting rod 2004. At this time, the polishing waste on top of the support block 2002 is pushed down into the collection box 4001 below by the baffle 2003. The dust generated during the fall of the waste inlet 1001 is sucked in by the vacuum cleaners 300 on both sides through the fine filter screen 3002, thereby preventing dust from spreading from the waste inlet 1001. Waste materials scattered outside the workbench 100 pollute the production environment and can easily cause injury to the human body. Waste materials falling into the collection box 4001 accumulate inside the collection box 4001. When the collection box 4001 is removed, it is compacted by the first rolling cylinder 1007 and the second rolling cylinder 1008 at the top of the collection chamber 1003 in turn, preventing the waste materials in the collection box 4001 from accumulating too much waste or becoming too large and overflowing. At the same time, it facilitates the further processing of waste materials and reduces dust generated during transportation. Finally, the cylinder 2001 and the vacuum cleaner 300 are turned off, and the collection box 4001 is pushed into the collection chamber 1003, thus completing one round of waste cleaning. This type of waste cleaning device for external cylindrical polishing machines greatly reduces the manual cleaning process, improves cleaning efficiency, saves manpower, and reduces dust generated during cleaning. The device has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has high practical value.

Claims

1. A waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine, characterized in that, The system includes a workbench (100), a moving mechanism (200), a vacuum cleaner (300), a collection mechanism (400), a polishing mechanism (500), and a control panel (600). The polishing mechanism (500) is located on the top of the workbench (100). The workbench (100) includes a waste inlet (1001), a cleaning chamber (1002), a collection chamber (1003), a placement chamber (1004), a track (1005), a sliding groove (1006), a first rolling mill (1007), and a second rolling mill. (1008), the waste inlet (1001) is located below the polishing mechanism (500). The waste inlet (1001) extends downward and is connected to the collection chamber (1003). Along the way, the placement chamber (1004) and the cleaning chamber (1002) are respectively provided. The ends of the collection chamber (1003) and the cleaning chamber (1002) away from the waste inlet (1001) both penetrate the worktable (100). The upper and lower walls of the placement chamber (1004) are provided with the track (10). 05), the bottom of the placement cavity (1004) near the waste inlet (1001) is provided with the sliding groove (1006), the collection cavity (1003) is provided with the first rolling cylinder (1007) and the second rolling cylinder (1008), the placement cavity (1004) is provided with the moving mechanism (200), the moving mechanism (200) includes a pair of cylinders (2001), a pair of bearing blocks (2002), a baffle (2003), a connecting rod (2004), and rollers (2005). 05), the output end of the cylinder (2001) extends into the waste inlet (1001) and is fixed with the connecting rod (2004). The top of the connecting rod (2004) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (2002). The top and bottom of the support block (2002) are provided with rollers (2005). A baffle (2003) is provided between a pair of support blocks (2002). The cleaning chamber (1002) is provided with a vacuum cleaner (300) at one end near the waste inlet (1001).

2. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vacuum cleaner (300) has a suction port (3001) at the suction end, which is connected to the waste inlet (1001) and is equipped with a fine filter screen (3002).

3. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection chamber (1003) is provided with the collection mechanism (400), which includes a collection box (4001). The bottom of the collection box (4001) is provided with a directional wheel (4002), and a pull rod (4003) is provided on one side of the collection box (4001). The pull rod (4003) extends out of the worktable (100) along the collection chamber (1003).

4. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pair of support blocks (2002) are semi-cylindrical and cooperate with each other. When the pair of cylinders (2001) are in the initial state, the pair of support blocks (2002) are in close contact with each other. When the output ends of the pair of cylinders (2001) are fully retracted, the pair of support blocks (2002) are fully inserted into the placement cavity (1004).

5. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller (2005) corresponds to the track (1005) and is fitted with a clearance.

6. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding groove (1006) is clearance-fitted with the connecting rod (2004).

7. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (2003) is annular and its inner wall diameter is the same as that of the waste inlet (1001). The baffle (2003) is fixed on the inner wall of the waste inlet (1001). The bottom of the baffle (2003) is arc-shaped and close to the support block (2002). The baffle (2003) is made of rubber.

8. The waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second rolling cylinder (1008) is further away from the collection box (4001) than the first rolling cylinder (1007), and the diameter of the second rolling cylinder (1008) is larger than the diameter of the first rolling cylinder (1007).

9. A waste cleaning device for an external cylindrical polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (100) is equipped with a control panel (600) on its top, which is communicatively connected to the cylinder (2001) and the vacuum cleaner (300).

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