Lateral drilling wood plug planting machine

By integrating automated equipment for drilling, gluing, and dowel insertion, the problem of low efficiency in board processing has been solved, achieving efficient and precise board connection.

CN223812182UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20GANZHOU CHENZHAN WOODWORKING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520443474.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technology, drilling holes in the board and inserting wooden tenons are two separate processes, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A side-drilling and tenoning machine was designed, which integrates a drilling motor, glue sprayer, extrusion assembly and tenoning machine to achieve automated and integrated operation of drilling, glue spraying and tenoning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of sheet material processing, reduces labor costs, and increases processing precision, adapts to sheets of different thicknesses, and expands application scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223812182U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate tenon planting, and discloses a lateral drilling wood tenon planting machine which comprises a frame and a drilling motor, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a wood tenon vibration disc, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with an electric sliding table, and the electric sliding table is fixedly connected with the drilling motor. The upper surface of the electric sliding table is fixedly connected with a machine base, the outer wall of the machine base is fixedly connected with a tenon planting machine, the outer wall of the machine base is provided with a wood tenon discharging frame, the outer wall of the right side of the machine base is provided with a glue spraying machine, the outer wall of the lower side of the frame is provided with an extrusion assembly, and the extrusion assembly is used for extruding and fixing plates. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of the guide rail, the electric sliding table, the machine base, the tenon planting machine, the push rod, the tenon planting frame, the glue spraying machine, the drilling motor and the extrusion assembly, drilling, glue spraying and tenon planting are automatically completed at a time on a fixed plate, and the production process is simplified, so that the processing efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced for manufacturers.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate material planting tenon, especially to a side drilling wood tenon planting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plate material is a kind of planar material after processing, is widely used in building, furniture manufacturing, packaging and many other fields.It is usually made of various raw materials, such as wood is made into wooden board material by cutting, planing, gluing and other processes, like common plywood, shaving board, fiberboard, can provide structural support and decorative surface for furniture.In order to improve the stability and reliability of plate material connection, plate material is drilled and planted wood tenon, therefore, a drilling wood tenon planting machine is needed.

[0003] The side drilling wood tenon planting machine is a kind of automatic equipment specially used for plate material connection process, in the past technology, since the drilling and planting of wood tenon of plate material are two separate processes, first drilling is completed on the drilling machine, then it is taken down manually glued and inserted into wood tenon, using this way, it leads to low plate material processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of side drilling wood tenon planting machine, to improve the problem that the drilling and planting of wood tenon of the past are two separate processes, lead to low plate material processing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of side drilling wood tenon planting machine, including frame and drilling motor, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with wood tenon vibrating disc, the upper side outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected with workbench, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with guide rail, the outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with electric sliding table, the upper surface of the electric sliding table is fixedly connected with machine base, the outer wall of the machine base is fixedly connected with tenon planting machine, the output end of the tenon planting machine is fixedly connected with push rod, the outer wall of the push rod is slidably connected with tenon planting frame, the lower surface of the tenon planting frame is fixedly connected on the upper surface of machine base, the outer wall of the machine base is provided with wood tenon blanking frame, the right side outer wall of the machine base is provided with glue sprayer, the lower side outer wall of the frame is provided with extrusion assembly, and the extrusion assembly is used for the extrusion fixation of plate material.

[0007] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a cylinder, the upper side outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected on the lower side outer wall of the frame, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with pressure piece, and the lower surface of the pressure piece is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with connecting frame, and the outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with fixed block.

[0009] Preferably, the inner part of the fixed block is slidably connected with a fixed column, and the lower surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a convex frame, and the inner part of the convex frame is rotatably connected with a lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected with the inner part of the fixed block.

[0013] Preferably, the dowel blanking frame is located on the upper side of the dowel frame.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the fixed plate is drilled and glued dowel automatically and once through the cooperation between the guide rail, the electric sliding table, the base, the dowel machine, the push rod, the dowel frame, the glue sprayer, the drilling motor and the extrusion assembly, the production process is simplified, the processing efficiency is improved, the labor cost of manufacturers is reduced, and the processing precision is improved.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the height of the drilling motor is adjusted through the cooperation between the handle, the lead screw, the convex frame, the fixed column, the fixed block and the connecting frame, different thicknesses of plates are adapted, and diversified workpieces are also adapted, so that the application scene of the dowel machine is expanded. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of a side drilling dowel machine is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A pressure block partial structure schematic view of a side drilling dowel machine is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A fixed frame partial structure schematic view of a side drilling dowel machine is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A Figure 3 enlarged view of A in the utility model is provided.

[0021] LEGEND:

[0022] 1, frame; 2, wooden dowel vibration disc; 3, workbench; 4, air cylinder; 5, pressing block; 6, guide rail; 7, electric sliding table; 8, machine base; 9, dowel planting machine; 10, glue spraying machine; 11, wooden dowel blanking frame; 12, drilling motor; 13, connecting frame; 14, fixed block; 15, fixed column; 16, convex frame; 17, screw rod; 18, handle; 19, dowel planting frame; 20, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a side drilling wooden dowel planting machine, comprising a frame 1 and a drilling motor 12, the upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a wooden dowel vibration disc 2, the upper side outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a workbench 3, the upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 6, the outer wall of the guide rail 6 is slidably connected with an electric sliding table 7, the upper surface of the electric sliding table 7 is fixedly connected with a machine base 8, the outer wall of the machine base 8 is fixedly connected with a dowel planting machine 9, the output end of the dowel planting machine 9 is fixedly connected with a push rod 20, the outer wall of the push rod 20 is slidably connected with a dowel planting frame 19, the lower surface of the dowel planting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base 8, the outer wall of the machine base 8 is provided with a wooden dowel blanking frame 11, the right side outer wall of the machine base 8 is provided with a glue spraying machine 10, the lower side outer wall of the frame 1 is provided with an extrusion assembly, and the extrusion assembly is used for extruding and fixing the plate; the extrusion assembly comprises an air cylinder 4, the upper side outer wall of the air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side outer wall of the frame 1, the output end of the air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 5, and the lower surface of the pressing block 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench 3.

[0025] Specifically, the workbench 3 is used for placing the plate, the frame 1 achieves the fixed effect on the guide rail 6, the wooden dowel vibration disc 2 is used for storing the wooden dowel and also for automatically feeding the wooden dowel, the air cylinder 4 is used for pushing or pulling the pressing block 5 to achieve the fixed or released effect on the plate, the electric sliding table 7 is used for driving the structure provided with the machine base 8 to move left and right, the guide rail 6 offsets and limits the movement of the electric sliding table 7, the drilling motor 12 is used for drilling the side of the plate, the glue spraying machine 10 is used for gluing the hole position on the plate, the dowel planting machine 9 is used for pushing the push rod 20, and then the wooden dowel is planted into the hole position of the plate, so that the plate processing is automated, and the wooden dowel blanking frame 11 is used for receiving the wooden dowel fed by the wooden dowel vibration disc 2, and the dowel planting frame 19 is used for temporarily storing the wooden dowel.

[0026] Referring to Figure 4The outer wall of the drilling motor 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 13, and the outer wall of the connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 14; the inside of the fixed block 14 is slidably connected with a fixed column 15, and the lower surface of the fixed column 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base 8; the upper surface of the fixed column 15 is fixedly connected with a convex frame 16, and the inside of the convex frame 16 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 17; the upper surface of the lead screw 17 is fixedly connected with a handle 18; and the outer wall of the lead screw 17 is threadedly connected in the inside of the fixed block 14;

[0027] Specifically, the handle 18 is used to conveniently operate the lead screw 17 to rotate, the rotation of the lead screw 17 is supported through the fixing between the convex frame 16 and the fixed column 15, the fixed block 14 is moved through the lead screw 17, the movement of the fixed block 14 is offset limited by the fixed column 15, the inside of the convex frame 16 is provided with a groove, and the top end of the lead screw 17 is also provided with a groove, and the L-shaped rod is slid into the groove inside walls of the convex frame 16 and the lead screw 17 to limit the rotation of the lead screw 17.

[0028] Referring to Figure 4 The dowel blanking frame 11 is located on the upper side of the dowel planting frame 19.

[0029] Specifically, the dowel blanking frame 11 is arranged above the dowel planting frame 19, and under the action of the inclination of the dowel blanking frame 11, the dowels enter the inside of the dowel planting frame 19 and are orderly arranged.

[0030] Working principle: when the dowel machine is used, the plate is placed on the upper surface of the workbench 3, the cylinder 4 is started to push the pressing block 5 to extrude the plate, thereby fixing the plate to be processed, the side of the plate is drilled by the drilling motor 12, after drilling is completed, the glue is sprayed on the hole position by the glue sprayer 10, after spraying is completed, the electric sliding table 7 is started to slide on the outer wall of the guide rail 6, thereby driving the machine base 8 to move, the dowel blanking frame 11 is moved to the lower side of the dowel vibrating disc 2 by the machine base 8, the dowels are automatically sent into the dowel blanking frame 11 by the dowel vibrating disc 2, slide into the dowel planting frame 19 along the inside of the dowel blanking frame 11, and the dowels are orderly arranged, the dowel planting machine 9 is started to push the push rod 20 to move in the inside of the dowel planting frame 19, thereby planting the dowels into the hole position of the plate, when drilling the plates with different thicknesses, the handle 18 is held to rotate the lead screw 17, the fixed block 14 is moved up and down on the outer wall of the fixed column 15 under the limitation of the convex frame 16, thereby driving the connecting frame 13 and the drilling motor 12 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the drilling height of the drilling motor 12, the dowel machine not only combines drilling and dowel spraying together and automatically completes the processing at one time, but also has the functions of adjusting the height of the drilling motor 12 and adapting to plates with different thicknesses.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A side drilling tree spiking machine comprising a frame (1) and a drilling motor (12), characterized in that: The upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a wooden dowel vibration disc (2), the upper side outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (3), the upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (6), the outer wall of the guide rail (6) is slidably connected with an electric sliding table (7), the upper surface of the electric sliding table (7) is fixedly connected with a machine base (8), the outer wall of the machine base (8) is fixedly connected with a dowel planting machine (9), the output end of the dowel planting machine (9) is fixedly connected with a push rod (20), the outer wall of the push rod (20) is slidably connected with a dowel planting frame (19), the lower surface of the dowel planting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base (8), the outer wall of the machine base (8) is provided with a wooden dowel blanking frame (11), the right side outer wall of the machine base (8) is provided with a glue sprayer (10), the lower side outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with an extrusion assembly, and the extrusion assembly is used for extruding and fixing the plate.

2. A side drilling mortiser according to claim 1 wherein: The extrusion assembly comprises a gas cylinder (4), the upper side outer wall of the gas cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the lower side outer wall of the frame (1), and the output end of the gas cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (5).

3. A side drilling mortiser according to claim 1 wherein: The outer wall of the drilling motor (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (13), and the outer wall of the connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (14).

4. A side drilling mortiser according to claim 3 wherein: The inner part of the fixed block (14) is slidably connected with a fixed column (15), and the lower surface of the fixed column (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base (8).

5. A side drilling mortiser according to claim 4 wherein: The upper surface of the fixed column (15) is fixedly connected with a convex frame (16), and the inner part of the convex frame (16) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (17).

6. A side drilling mortiser according to claim 5 wherein: The upper surface of the lead screw (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (18).

7. A side drilling mortiser according to claim 5 wherein: The outer wall of the lead screw (17) is threadedly connected in the inner part of the fixed block (14).

8. A side boring tree dowel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wooden dowel blanking frame (11) is located on the upper side of the dowel planting frame (19).