Magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine
By installing a wheel base and cooling pipes at the bottom of the guide wheel and using coolant for heat dissipation, the performance change problem caused by heat accumulation in the guide wheel is solved, extending its service life and improving cutting accuracy and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520109826.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
When the guide wheel rotates at high speed for a long time, heat accumulation causes changes in the physical properties of the material, resulting in reduced strength and softened hardness, which affects cutting accuracy and service life.
A wheel base and internal cooling pipes are installed at the bottom of the guide wheel to dissipate heat through coolant, ensuring stable guide wheel temperature and avoiding the effects of high temperature.
It effectively extends the service life of the guide rollers, reduces wear frequency and cost, ensures stable cutting line tension, and improves cutting accuracy and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223812212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cutting equipment field especially relates to a magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern industrial production, the cutting processing of magnetic material is a crucial link, which is widely used in electronic, electric power, communication and many other fields. With the continuous improvement of the precision requirement of magnetic material products and the continuous growth of market demand, multi-wire cutting machine emerges as the times require and becomes the mainstream processing equipment.
[0003] Multi-wire cutting machine realizes high-precision slicing operation on magnetic material through high-speed moving cutting wire and cutting fluid. Among them, the guide wheel as the key component of bearing and driving cutting wire high-speed operation plays an important role. In the actual cutting process, the guide wheel needs to keep high-speed rotating state for a long time. Due to the existence of violent friction between cutting wire and guide wheel and the mechanical loss caused by high-speed operation, a large amount of heat will be generated. If these heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will be gathered in the inside and surface of the guide wheel. On the one hand, high temperature will cause the physical properties of the guide wheel material to change, for example, the strength is reduced and the hardness is softened, thus accelerating the wear of the guide wheel and shortening its normal service life; on the other hand, too high temperature may also affect the tension stability of the cutting wire, causing the cutting precision to decrease, and ultimately affecting the quality of the product. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses in view of the deficiency in the prior art, through setting up the cooling pipe spare inside the wheel body base in the guide wheel bottom, effectively solve the material physical property change problem caused by heat gathering when the guide wheel high-speed rotates for a long time. Timely heat dissipation avoids the strength reduction and hardness softening of the guide wheel due to high temperature, thus greatly reduces the wear of the guide wheel, significantly prolongs the service life of the guide wheel, and reduces the frequency and cost of guide wheel replacement in equipment maintenance. Good heat dissipation effect ensures that the working temperature of the guide wheel is stable, and avoids the unstable tension of the cutting wire caused by high temperature.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses the heat dissipation problem of the guide wheel in the working through the following technical scheme.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine, comprising:
[0008] Machine body and guide wheel are set on cutting rack, and the guide wheel is supported on cutting rack by support seat;
[0009] Wheel body base is arranged at the bottom of the guide wheel, and a cavity is arranged in the wheel body base;
[0010] Cooling pipe is arranged in the cavity of the wheel base, for conveying cooling liquid.
[0011] Preferably, the wheel base opening is covered with a cover plate, which is provided with an arc matched with the bottom of the guide wheel.
[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the cover plate are connected with clamping plates, and the other end of the clamping plate is clamped in the corresponding groove of the wheel base.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the cooling pipe is provided with a liquid inlet, and the other end is provided with a liquid outlet.
[0014] Preferably, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are provided with sealing plugs for sealing.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the wheel base is provided with a first slot, and the liquid inlet is clamped therein from top to bottom; the other end of the wheel base is provided with a second slot, and the liquid outlet is clamped therein from top to bottom.
[0016] Preferably, the opening of the liquid inlet is upward, and the opening of the liquid outlet is downward.
[0017] Preferably, a bottom plate is arranged below the wheel base, four corners of the top of the bottom plate are provided with positioning grooves, and four corners of the bottom of the wheel base are provided with stabilizing screws, which are correspondingly inserted into the positioning grooves, and the stabilizing screws are rotatably connected with support sleeves outside the positioning grooves.
[0018] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the bottom plate are connected with plug-in plates, and the support seat is provided with plug-in grooves matched with the plug-in plates, and the plug-in plates are slidably inserted into the plug-in grooves.
[0019] Preferably, a slot is formed in the inside of the bottom plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0021] The magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine provided by the application effectively solves the problem of physical property change of the material caused by heat accumulation when the guide wheel rotates at high speed for a long time. Timely heat dissipation avoids the decrease of the strength and the softening of the hardness of the guide wheel due to high temperature, thereby greatly reducing the wear of the guide wheel, significantly prolonging the service life of the guide wheel, and reducing the frequency and cost of replacement of the guide wheel in equipment maintenance. The good heat dissipation effect ensures the stable working temperature of the guide wheel, and avoids the instability of the cutting wire tension caused by high temperature.
[0022] The reasonable design of the wheel body base, cover plate, cooling pipe and other components and the stable connection between them, such as the clamping of the cover plate, the notched fixing of the cooling pipe, the insertion of the base and the support seat, etc., ensures the stability of the heat dissipation device during the operation of the equipment and does not affect the heat dissipation function due to vibration and other factors. At the same time, the stable integration of the entire heat dissipation device and the cutting equipment main body makes the overall operation of the equipment more stable and reliable, reduces the equipment downtime and maintenance time caused by the failure or instability of the heat dissipation device, and improves the production efficiency and utilization rate of the equipment.
[0023] The height adjustment function between the wheel body base and the base plate of the present application is realized by stable screw rods and support sets, which enables the heat dissipation device to be flexibly adjusted according to the heating situation of the guide wheel under different models or working conditions. This adaptability can ensure the best heat dissipation effect under various working conditions, further improving the adaptability of the equipment to different production tasks and environments and widening the application range of the equipment.
[0024] The design of the equidistant arrangement of the cooling pipe increases the cooling area and improves the heat exchange efficiency, so that under the same heat dissipation demand, the use amount of cooling liquid and the energy consumption of the circulating system can be reduced. If an external circulating system is connected, the efficient heat dissipation design can reduce the working load of the heat sink, pump and other components in the circulating system, thereby achieving a certain degree of energy saving and consumption reduction, meeting the requirements of modern industrial production for energy saving and environmental protection, and helping to reduce the production cost and environmental impact of enterprises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present application Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present application
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the local structure of the present application
[0031] Figure 6 It is the left side view partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model guide wheel and wheel body base;
[0032] Figure 7 It is the support seat partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0033] Figure number explanation: 1, cutting machine frame; 2, machine body; 3, guide wheel; 4, support seat; 401, slot; 5, wheel body base; 501, cover plate; 5010, clamping plate; 502, first slot; 503, second slot; 504, stabilizing screw; 505, support set; 6, cooling pipe; 601, liquid inlet; 6010, sealing plug; 602, liquid outlet; 7, bottom plate; 701, plug-in plate; 7010, positioning groove; 702, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0035] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious modifications can be thought of by those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be used in other implementation schemes, modification schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes and other technical schemes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the utility model, the orientation or position indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of the simplified description of the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above-mentioned terms cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.
[0037] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number. EMBODIMENT
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-7 A magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine, comprising: a machine body 2 and a guide wheel 3 arranged on a cutting machine frame 1, the guide wheel 3 is supported on the cutting machine frame 1 through a support seat 4;
[0039] Wheel body base 5 is arranged at the bottom of guide wheel 3, and a cavity is arranged inside wheel body base 5;
[0040] Cooling pipe 6 is arranged in the cavity of wheel body base 5, and is used for conveying cooling liquid.
[0041] The magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine of the present application is mainly composed of cutting machine frame 1, machine body 2, guide wheel 3, wheel body base 5, cooling pipe 6, liquid inlet 601 and liquid outlet 602 and other components, and the following is the detailed structure and working principle.
[0042] I. Equipment assembly
[0043] Wheel body base 5 related component installation
[0044] Firstly, cooling pipe 6 is placed in the cavity of wheel body base 5. Cooling pipe 6 is a tubular unit arranged at equal intervals, one end is provided with liquid inlet 601, and the other end is provided with liquid outlet 602, liquid inlet 601 faces upward, and liquid outlet 602 faces downward. Liquid inlet 601 is clamped in first slot 502 opened at one end of wheel body base 5 from top to bottom, and liquid outlet 602 is clamped in second slot 503 opened at the other end of wheel body base 5 from top to bottom, to ensure the stable installation of cooling pipe 6 in the cavity of wheel body base 5.
[0045] Then, cover plate 501 is covered on the opening of wheel body base 5, and clamping plates 5010 at the bottom of cover plate 501 are clamped in the corresponding slots of wheel body base 5 to fix cover plate 501. The material of cover plate 501 can be selected as aluminum alloy with good heat conduction performance, which can effectively transfer heat and has certain strength and corrosion resistance, and it is provided with an arc matched with the bottom of guide wheel 3 to ensure the best heat transfer area with the bottom of guide wheel 3, and at the same time, it does not contact the bottom of guide wheel 3, which does not affect the normal operation of guide wheel 3 and other structures.
[0046] Wheel body base 5 and bottom plate 7 are connected
[0047] Bottom plate 7 is installed below wheel body base 5. Stable screw 504 is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of wheel body base 5, stable screw 504 is inserted into positioning slot 7010 opened at the four corners of the top of bottom plate 7, then support sleeve 505 is connected to stable screw 504 outside through threads, and support sleeve 505 is supported outside the periphery of positioning slot 7010. By rotating support sleeve 505, the height of support sleeve 505 on stable screw 504 can be adjusted, so that the height of wheel body base 5 to guide wheel 3 can be adjusted to adapt to the heat dissipation requirements of different guide wheels 3.
[0048] The front and rear ends of the bottom plate 7 are connected with plug-in plates 701, which are slidably plugged into the plug-in slots 401 of the support seat 4, so as to complete the installation of the bottom plate 7 and the whole structure thereon.
[0049] Whole equipment installation
[0050] The machine body 2 and the guide wheel 3 are arranged on the cutting rack 1, the guide wheel 3 is supported on the cutting rack 1 through the support seat 4, and the guide wheel 3 is above the wheel body base 5, so that there is a proper distance between the guide wheel 3 and the wheel body base 5, so as to meet the heat dissipation requirement and not affect the normal operation of the guide wheel 3.
[0051] II. Equipment use
[0052] Cooling liquid addition and circulation If an external circulation system is connected
[0053] When the guide wheel 3 needs to be cooled, the sealing plug 6010 at the opening of the liquid inlet 601 and the liquid outlet 602 is opened, and the cooling liquid is added into the cooling pipe 6 through the upward liquid inlet 601. The cooling liquid flows in the cooling pipe 6, and since the cooling pipe 6 is arranged at equal intervals in the cavity of the wheel body base 5 and close to the bottom of the guide wheel 3, it can exchange heat with the bottom of the guide wheel 3 and absorb the heat generated by the high-speed rotation of the guide wheel 3.
[0054] If an external circulation system is connected, the cooling liquid can flow out of the liquid outlet 602 after absorbing heat, enter the circulation system for cooling treatment, and then enter the cooling pipe 6 from the liquid inlet 601 through the circulation system, so as to realize the circulation of the cooling liquid and continuously cool the guide wheel 3.
[0055] When the cooling system is not used, the sealing plug 6010 is used to reseal the liquid inlet 601 and the liquid outlet 602 to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the inside of the cooling pipe 6.
[0056] Working principle:
[0057] The guide wheel 3 is a key component for bearing and driving the high-speed running of the cutting wire. Its working state is crucial. There is continuous and intense friction between the cutting wire and the guide wheel 3, which generates a large amount of heat. At the same time, the high-speed running of the guide wheel 3 itself also causes certain mechanical losses, which are also manifested in the form of heat. If these heat cannot be dissipated in time, they will accumulate inside and on the surface of the guide wheel 3. This will make the guide wheel 3 more prone to wear, the originally precise surface roughness will deteriorate, and then affect the running track and tension stability of the cutting wire. Unstable cutting wire tension will directly lead to a decrease in cutting precision, uneven thickness of the cut magnetic material sheet, and poor surface quality, which cannot meet the production requirements of high precision, ultimately affecting the quality and performance of the product, reducing production efficiency, and increasing production cost.
[0058] When the guide wheel 3 generates heat, the heat will be transferred to the surrounding in the form of heat conduction. Since the wheel body base 5 is arranged near the bottom of the guide wheel 3, and the cover plate 501 has good heat conduction performance such as aluminum alloy material, its thermal conductivity is high, and it can quickly conduct heat. The heat will first be transferred to the cover plate 501. The arc-shaped design of the cover plate 501 is adapted to the bottom of the guide wheel 3, which increases the contact area with the guide wheel 3, and is beneficial to more efficiently receiving the heat transferred by the guide wheel 3.
[0059] Then, the heat is transferred from the cover plate 501 to the wheel body base 5, and the cooling pipe 6 inside the wheel body base 5 is in close contact with the wheel body base 5. The cooling pipe 6 is usually made of a material with good heat conductivity, such as copper or aluminum, which can quickly absorb the heat transferred by the wheel body base 5. The cooling liquid inside the cooling pipe 6, such as a special industrial cooling liquid, has a high specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity, can absorb and carry away a large amount of heat, and exchanges heat with the pipe wall of the cooling pipe 6, so that the temperature of the cooling liquid rises, thereby carrying away the heat generated by the guide wheel 3.
[0060] If the cooling liquid is circulated by an external circulation system
[0061] In an ideal heat dissipation design, if an external circulation system is connected, the cooling liquid will flow out from the outlet 602 of the cooling pipe 6 after absorbing heat. The high-temperature cooling liquid enters the circulation system, which may include a heat sink, a pump, and other components. The heat sink dissipates the heat of the cooling liquid to the surrounding environment through air cooling or water cooling, so that the temperature of the cooling liquid decreases.
[0062] The cooled liquid after cooling enters the cooling pipe fitting 6 again through the pipeline from the liquid inlet 601 under the action of the pump, forming a continuous circulation process. In this way, the cooling liquid continuously circulates in the cooling pipe fitting 6, continuously absorbs the heat generated by the guide wheel 3, and takes out the heat, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the guide wheel 3, keeping the guide wheel 3 working in a relatively stable temperature range, ensuring that its physical and mechanical properties are not affected by high temperature, and maintaining the stability of the cutting line tension and cutting precision.
[0063] The bottom plate 7 arranged below the wheel body base 5 and the height adjustment function realized by the stabilizing screw rod 504 and the support sleeve 505 are of great significance to the optimization of the heat dissipation effect. In actual work, the heat generation of the guide wheel 3 under different models or working conditions may be different. By rotating the support sleeve 505 to adjust the height of the wheel body base 5 to the guide wheel 3, the distance between the guide wheel 3 and the cooling pipe fitting 6 can be changed, and then the efficiency of heat conduction and the heat dissipation effect can be adjusted. For example, when the guide wheel 3 generates more heat, the distance between the wheel body base 5 and the guide wheel 3 can be appropriately reduced, so that the heat is transferred to the cooling pipe fitting 6 more quickly; when the heat generation is relatively light, the distance can be appropriately increased to avoid excessive heat dissipation leading to energy waste or other potential problems. This height adjustability enables the heat dissipation device to better adapt to different working conditions, ensuring that the guide wheel 3 is always in the best working temperature state, and improving the working stability and reliability of the entire multi-wire cutting machine.
[0064] In addition, the design of the plug-in plate 701 at the bottom of the bottom plate 7 slidingly plugged into the slot 401 on the support seat 4 not only realizes the connection of the heat dissipation device with the main body of the cutting equipment, but also ensures the stability of the connection. During the cutting process, the equipment will generate vibration and impact force. This stable connection method can prevent the heat dissipation device from being displaced due to vibration, ensuring that the heat dissipation device is always in the correct position and maintains a good relative positional relationship with the guide wheel 3, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, the clamping of the clamping plate 5010 of the upper cover plate 501 of the wheel body base 5 with the groove of the wheel body base 5, the slot fixing of the cooling pipe fitting 6 in the cavity of the wheel body base 5, and other detailed designs further enhance the connection stability between the components of the entire heat dissipation device, avoiding the influence of component loosening on the heat dissipation function during work.
[0065] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the utility model shown in the above description and the drawings are only examples and do not limit the utility model. The purpose of the utility model has been completely and effectively realized. The function and structural principle of the utility model have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the implementation of the utility model can be any deformation or modification without departing from the principle.
Claims
1. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials, characterized in that, include: The machine body (2) and guide wheel (3) are mounted on the cutting machine frame (1), and the guide wheel (3) is supported on the cutting machine frame (1) by a support base (4); Wheel base (5) is located at the bottom of guide wheel (3), and the wheel base (5) has a cavity inside; Cooling pipe (6) is installed in the cavity of wheel base (5) and is used to transfer coolant.
2. The magnetic material multi-wire cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the wheel base (5) is covered by a cover plate (501), and the cover plate (501) is provided with an arc that matches the bottom of the guide wheel (3).
3. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the cover plate (501) are connected to a clamping plate (5010), and the other end of the clamping plate (5010) is clamped in the corresponding groove of the wheel base (5).
4. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (6) has an inlet (601) at one end and an outlet (602) at the other end.
5. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the inlet (601) and outlet (602) are sealed with sealing plugs (6010).
6. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the wheel base (5) is provided with a first groove (502) so that the liquid inlet (601) is inserted from top to bottom. The other end of the wheel base (5) is provided with a second groove (503) so that the liquid outlet (602) is inserted from top to bottom.
7. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inlet (601) has an upward opening, and the outlet (602) has a downward opening.
8. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wheel base (5) is provided with a base plate (7) below it. The four corners of the top of the base plate (7) are provided with positioning grooves (7010). The four corners of the bottom of the wheel base (5) are provided with stabilizing screws (504). The stabilizing screws (504) are inserted into the positioning grooves (7010). The stabilizing screws (504) are connected to a support kit (505) by a threaded rotation and supported on the outer periphery of the positioning grooves (7010).
9. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (7) is connected to the front and rear ends of the plug plate (701). The support base (4) is provided with a slot (401) that is compatible with the plug plate (701), and the plug plate (701) is slidably inserted into the slot (401).
10. A multi-wire cutting machine for magnetic materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base plate (7) has a slot (702) inside.