Automatic frame separating mechanism
By designing an automatic box-separating mechanism, the automatic separation of turnover boxes is achieved using a drive motor and cylinder system, which solves the problem of requiring a lot of manual operation for turnover box separation and improves production efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520580466.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the separation of turnover boxes during the glass bottle cleaning process requires a large amount of manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity and low production efficiency.
An automatic box-separating mechanism was designed, which uses a drive motor, cylinder and chain gear system to realize the automatic separation and transmission of turnover boxes, and realizes the automatic separation and guidance of turnover boxes through a hanging swing arm and hook structure.
It has improved the level of automation, reduced labor intensity, and increased production efficiency and transmission accuracy.
Smart Images
Figure CN223813047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turnover box frame separating, especially to a kind of automatic frame separating mechanism for cleaning machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, turnover box needs to be used in glass bottle cleaning, and the turnover box is filled with glass bottles for cleaning, and the turnover boxes need to be arranged one by one before packing, if the overlapping turnover boxes are separated, a large amount of manual operation is needed, and the labor intensity is improved, and the labor productivity is reduced, and the placement is not uniform.
[0003] Therefore, we have developed an automatic frame separating mechanism to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiencies of prior art and provides an automatic frame separating mechanism, which has the advantages of improving automation level, improving transmission accuracy and improving production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of an automatic frame separating mechanism, which comprises a rack, a first support plate is arranged in the middle of the rack, a second support plate is arranged at the top end, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first support plate, a row of conveying rollers is arranged on the top end, blocking cylinders are arranged at both ends of the conveying rollers at one end, guiding cylinders are arranged at one end of the conveying rollers in the middle, the blocking cylinders are fixedly connected to the top end of the first support plate, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, and a clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the clamping cylinder is movably connected to a hanging swing arm, and the hanging swing arm separates the turnover boxes at the top end of the conveying rollers.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a chain gear, and the chain gear is in transmission connection with the conveying rollers.
[0008] Preferably, double chain wheels are arranged at one end of the conveying rollers, and the double chain wheels are in transmission connection with the chain gear through chains.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate through an elbow, and a forked head is arranged at the other end, and the forked head is inserted into the hanging swing arm through a pin shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a clamping hook is arranged at one end of the hanging swing arm, and clamping grooves are arranged at the sidewalls of both ends of the turnover boxes, and the clamping hook is clamped with the clamping grooves.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is inserted with guide columns between the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with linear bearings around the lifting cylinder, and the linear bearings are slidingly connected with the guide columns.
[0013] Preferably, a sensor is arranged at the top end of the blocking cylinder, and the sensor detects the turnover box.
[0014] Preferably, the rack is fixedly connected with clamping joints at both ends of the conveying roller, and the clamping joints are fixedly connected with the opposite doors.
[0015] Preferably, a cover is arranged at the top end of the lifting cylinder, and the cover is clamped with the rack.
[0016] Due to the use of the above technical scheme, the automatic frame separating mechanism has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] The automatic frame separating mechanism can separate the stacked turnover boxes by the hanging and swinging arm, improve the automation level, drive the conveying roller to move by the chain transmission, improve the accuracy of transmission, guide, block and automatically separate the overlapped turnover boxes, reduce the labor intensity and improve the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the automatic frame separating mechanism in the length direction.
[0019] Fig. 2 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the automatic frame separating mechanism in the width direction.
[0020] Fig. 3 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the top of the conveying roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The automatic frame separating mechanism will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Figs. 1 to 3The utility model relates to an automatic frame dividing mechanism, which comprises a frame 10, a first support plate 11 arranged in the middle of the frame 10, a second support plate 12 arranged at the top end of the frame 10, a transmission motor 20 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first support plate 11, a row of conveying rollers 30 arranged on the first support plate 11, blocking cylinders 40 arranged at both ends of the conveying rollers 30, a guide cylinder 38 arranged at one end of the middle conveying roller 30, the blocking cylinders 40 being fixedly connected to the top end of the first support plate 11, a lifting cylinder 60 fixedly connected to the top end of the second support plate 12, a connecting plate 55 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 60, a clamping cylinder 50 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 55, a hanging arm 51 movably connected to one end of the clamping cylinder 50, and the hanging arm 51 separating a turnover box 100 at the top end of the conveying roller 30, a sensor 39 arranged at the top end of the blocking cylinder 40 and used for detecting the turnover box 100, clamping joints 191 fixedly connected to both ends of the frame 10 and used for fixing opposite doors 19, a protective cover 15 arranged at the top end of the lifting cylinder 60 and used for protecting the frame 10, and the protective cover 15 being clamped to the frame 10.
[0023] One end of the transmission motor 20 is fixedly connected to a chain gear 21, and the chain gear 21 is in transmission connection with the conveying rollers 30. Both ends of the conveying rollers 30 are provided with double chain wheels 31, and the double chain wheels 31 are in transmission connection with the chain gear 21 through a chain 22. Adjacent conveying rollers 30 are in transmission connection through the chain, and the transmission motor 20 drives the two middle conveying rollers 30 in transmission connection. The transmission motor uses a 200W speed-regulating motor, and the speed can be adjusted to 3-9 m / min. The conveying rollers adopt SUS 304 double chain wheel rollers, and the width is 590 mm.
[0024] One end of the clamping cylinder 50 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 55 through an elbow 501, and the other end is provided with a fork head 502, and the fork head 502 is inserted into the hanging arm 51 through a pin shaft 503. One end of the hanging arm 51 is provided with a clamping hook 52, and the other end of the turnover box 100 is provided with a clamping groove 101, and the clamping hook 52 is clamped to the clamping groove 101. The clamping cylinder 50 drives the hanging arm 51 to open or close through the fork head 502.
[0025] One end of the lifting cylinder 60 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 61, and the fixed plate 61 is inserted into the connecting plate 55 through a guide column 62. The fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected to linear bearings 63 around the lifting cylinder 60, and the linear bearings 63 are in sliding connection with the guide column 62. The lifting cylinder 60 drives the clamping cylinder to move up and down through the guide column.
[0026] The transmission motor 20 drives the conveying roller 30 to rotate through the chain gear 21 and the chain 22, the conveying roller drives the stacked turnover boxes 100 to move, the guide cylinder 38 guides the turnover boxes, when the sensor 39 detects the turnover boxes, the blocking cylinder 40 acts and blocks the turnover boxes, at this time, the lifting cylinder 60 drives the clamping cylinder 50 to move downwards, the clamping cylinder 50 stretches the hanging swing arm 51 through the pin shaft, the hanging swing arm clamps the clamping groove 101 of the turnover box through the hook 52, and the lifting cylinder 60 rises to separate the overlapped turnover boxes.
[0027] The above is only a specific application example of the utility model, and does not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any technical scheme formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic framing mechanism characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of automatic box conveying device, including rack (10), the middle of rack (10) is equipped with first support plate (11), and top end is equipped with second support plate (12), the bottom end of first support plate (11) is fixedly connected transmission motor (20), and top end is erected with a row of conveying roller (30), the both ends of conveying roller (30) at one end are equipped with blocking cylinder (40), the one end of conveying roller (30) in the middle is equipped with guide cylinder (38), blocking cylinder (40) is fixedly connected with the top end of first support plate (11), the top end of second support plate (12) is fixedly connected lifting cylinder (60), the bottom end of lifting cylinder (60) is fixedly connected connecting plate (55), the bottom end of connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected clamping cylinder (50), one end of clamping cylinder (50) is movably connected with hanging swing arm (51), and hanging swing arm (51) separates turnover box (100) at the top end of conveying roller (30).
2. The automatic framing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein One end of transmission motor (20) is fixedly connected with chain gear (21), and chain gear (21) is drivingly connected with conveying roller (30).
3. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 2, wherein, One end of conveying roller (30) is equipped with double chain wheel (31), and double chain wheel (31) is drivingly connected with chain gear (21) by chain (22).
4. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 1, wherein, One end of clamping cylinder (50) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (55) by elbow (501), and the other end is equipped with fork head (502), and fork head (502) is inserted with pin shaft (503) with hanging swing arm (51).
5. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 4, wherein, One end of hanging swing arm (51) is equipped with clamping hook (52), and both ends of turnover box (100) are equipped with clamping groove (101), and clamping hook (52) is clamped with clamping groove (101).
6. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 1, wherein, One end of lifting cylinder (60) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (61), and fixed plate (61) is inserted with guide column (62) between connecting plate (55).
7. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 6, wherein, Fixed plate (61) is fixedly connected with linear bearing (63) around lifting cylinder (60), and linear bearing (63) is slidingly connected with guide column (62).
8. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Top end of blocking cylinder (40) is equipped with sensor (39), and sensor (39) detects turnover box (100).
9. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Rack (10) is fixedly connected with clamping joint (191) at both ends of conveying roller (30) respectively, and clamping joint (191) is fixedly connected with opposite door (19).
10. The automatic framing mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Top end of lifting cylinder (60) is covered with shield (15), and shield (15) is clamped with rack (10).