Strong-drive villa elevator with power side arranged at bottom

By adopting a power-side bottom-mounted forced-drive villa elevator structure, the elevator system is simplified and the steel belt layout is optimized, solving the challenges of elevator installation in villa scenarios with limited shaft space and limited top floor height, and improving shaft space utilization and safety.

CN223813248UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20SUZHOU TRANS ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520506274.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In villa settings where shaft space is limited and top floor height is limited, existing traction elevators are structurally complex, occupy a large amount of space, affect aesthetics, and increase construction costs.

Method used

The structure of the villa elevator with the power side at the bottom is a forced-drive structure, including a car, support frame, guide wheel assembly, rope clamp assembly and main unit power deployment and retraction assembly. This simplifies the elevator system, reduces space occupation, and optimizes the steel belt layout through guide wheel and reversing wheel assemblies.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the utilization rate of shaft space, simplifies the structure, reduces the requirements for the top floor height, and improves safety and ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strong-drive villa elevator with a power side arranged at the bottom. The strong-drive villa elevator comprises a lift car, a supporting frame is installed in a hoistway located above the lift car, and a guide wheel set and a rope head clamp assembly are installed on the supporting frame. The elevator further comprises a main engine power take-up and pay-off assembly located below the side of the elevator car, the main engine power take-up and pay-off assembly comprises a main engine shaft directly driven by driving power, a steel belt is wound on the main engine shaft, and the steel belt led out of the main engine shaft upwards bypasses a guide wheel set and then bypasses a guide wheel set on the elevator car. The end part of the steel belt wound from the guide wheel group is upwards clamped on the rope head clamp assembly; power is distributed at the side bottom, a strong driving force structure is adopted, the overall structure of an elevator system is effectively simplified, occupied space is reduced, the elevator system is particularly suitable for villa scenes with limited shaft space and limited top floor height, and the shaft space utilization rate is greatly increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lift technology field especially a power side bottomed strong drive villa elevator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The elevator is a kind of vertical lift, is equipped with box-like car, is used to multilayer building passenger or carries goods.Elevator as vertical direction's transport tool, in building site has become important equipment and indispensable.To meet the needs of some users, villa elevator develops very fast, and demand is increasing.

[0003] Due to the hoistway of villa elevator is generally small, the utilization rate of hoistway space of elevator is higher and higher.In practical application, the hoistway with small top floor height, pit depth and length-width size is often encountered, which challenges the installation of elevator.

[0004] The mainstream elevator type accepted by the present market is traction elevator, which needs to set the balance of car counterweight to realize lifting, and the structure is relatively complex, and the machine room needs to be set, which occupies large space, and is not conducive to the use in villa scene with limited hoistway space.For the scene with limited top floor height, even the overall structure and modeling of villa need to be changed, which increases the construction cost and affects the beauty of villa building. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of power side bottomed strong drive villa elevator with reasonable structure, to effectively simplify the overall structure of elevator system, reduce space occupation, especially suitable for the villa scene with limited hoistway space and limited top floor height, greatly improve the utilization rate of hoistway space.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A kind of power side bottomed strong drive villa elevator, including car, support frame is installed in the hoistway above car, support frame is installed with guide wheel group, rope head clamp assembly;It further includes the main machine power take-up assembly located below the side of car, and the main machine power take-up assembly includes the main machine shaft directly driven by driving power, and the steel belt is wound on the main machine shaft, and the steel belt led out from the main machine shaft is wound over the guide wheel group upwards and then wound through the guide pulley group on the car, and the end portion of the steel belt wound from the guide pulley group is clamped to the rope head clamp assembly upwards.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The guide wheel set is installed on the top surface of the car, and the guide wheel set comprises two groups of guide wheels which are arranged axially in parallel and are spaced along the winding direction of the steel belt.

[0010] The guide wheel set comprises a guide wheel I which is installed on the support frame and is close to the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly; the guide wheel I and the rope clamp assembly are installed on the support frame in parallel, and the steel belt which passes through the guide wheel I and the guide wheel set is fixed to the rope clamp assembly to form a U-shaped structure.

[0011] The guide wheel set is installed on the bottom surface of the car, and the guide wheel set comprises two groups of guide wheels which are arranged axially in parallel and are spaced along the winding direction of the steel belt; the steel belt which passes through the guide wheel set is led downward, is reversed to be horizontal above the bottom of the car, and then passes through the two groups of guide wheels in sequence, and the steel belt forms a suspension and lifting structure for the bottom of the car.

[0012] The guide wheel set comprises a guide wheel I and a guide wheel II which are installed axially in parallel on the support frame, and the rope clamp assembly is installed below the guide wheel set; the steel belt passes through the guide wheel I and the guide wheel II horizontally, is reversed downward to pass through the guide wheel set, and then is reversed upward to be fixed to the rope clamp assembly.

[0013] The main machine power winding and unwinding assembly is further provided with a guide wheel, the axis of the guide wheel is parallel to the axis of the main machine shaft, the guide wheel is located obliquely above the main machine shaft, and the steel belt wound on the main machine shaft is led upward after passing through the guide wheel.

[0014] The main machine power winding and unwinding assembly comprises a rack with an inverted U-shaped structure, the main machine shaft is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the rack, the main machine shaft is driven to rotate by the end driving power, the rack top surface is provided with a guide wheel seat, and the guide wheel is rotatably installed on the guide wheel seat; the guide wheel is provided with a circumferential groove which is concave inward along the circumferential direction, and the width of the circumferential groove matches the width of a single steel belt.

[0015] A planar structure is concave inward on the outer wall surface of the main machine shaft, a pressing block is arranged at the planar structure, and the end of the steel belt is pressed between the pressing block and the planar structure; an even number of baffle plates are axially spaced and sleeved on the main machine shaft, the baffle plates are paired, and the paired baffle plates form a limiting space for winding the corresponding steel belt.

[0016] The support frame is further provided with a reversing wheel assembly, the end of the steel belt is fixed to the rope clamp assembly after the steel belt is reversed to be horizontal by the reversing wheel assembly; and the rope clamp assembly is transversely arranged on the support frame.

[0017] The reversing wheel assembly is installed on a support, and a damping member is installed between the support and the support frame; the damping member comprises upper and lower steel plates arranged at intervals, and damping pads are arranged between the steel plates and are recessed in the circumferential direction; long studs are installed through the support, the upper and lower steel plates and the support frame, the middle part of the long studs is a light pole part, the two ends of the long studs that extend out of the support and the support frame are threaded parts, and lock nuts are installed on the two end threaded parts of the long studs.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model discloses a power distribution is arranged at the side bottom, and adopts a strong driving force structure, effectively simplifies the whole structure of elevator system, reduces the space occupation, especially suitable for the villa scene of limited shaft space and limited top floor height, greatly improves the shaft space utilization rate.

[0020] The utility model also has the following advantages:

[0021] By setting the guide wheel on the host power take-up assembly, the steel belt is wound out through the guide wheel, so that the constant rope exit point of the steel belt is guaranteed, the layout requirement of the guide pulley in the shaft is saved, and the shaft utilization rate is ensured.

[0022] In the steel belt winding process, the guide and the limit are formed by the two side flaps during the steel belt winding, so that the steel belt deviation during operation is prevented, the reliability, stability and smoothness of the steel belt winding are effectively guaranteed, and the safety is ensured.

[0023] Through the transverse arrangement of the rope clamp assembly and the reversing wheel assembly, the steel belt end is converted from vertical to horizontal by the reversing wheel assembly, the horizontal arrangement of the steel belt rope head structure is realized, the layout is reasonable and compact, the shaft plane space is ingeniously utilized, and the height occupation is effectively reduced, especially the requirement for the top floor height is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view (example one) of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view (example two) of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A sectional view.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the host power take-up assembly of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5The installation schematic view of the guide wheel of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 The installation schematic view of the baffle on the main shaft of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 The winding schematic view of the steel band on the main shaft of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 8 The installation schematic view of the baffle and the pressing block on the main shaft of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 9 The Figure 8 The local enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 10 The layout schematic view of the rope clamp assembly and the reversing wheel assembly on the support frame of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 11 The installation schematic view of the reversing wheel assembly on the support frame of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 12 The structure schematic view of the rope clamp assembly of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 13 The structure schematic view of the rope passing block of the utility model.

[0037] Wherein: 10, the main machine power receiving and releasing assembly; 20, the guide wheel; 30, the steel band; 40, the guide wheel one; 41, the guide wheel two; 50, the rope clamp assembly; 60, the reversing wheel assembly; 70, the support frame; 80, the guide wheel group; 90, the car;

[0038] 11, the driving power; 12, the main shaft; 13, the frame; 14, the baffle; 15, the pressing block; 16, the fastener; 121, the recess; 122, the plane structure; 131, the connecting foot; 141, the flange;

[0039] 21, the guide wheel seat; 211, the bottom plate; 212, the support plate;

[0040] 500, the clamp seat; 51, the positioning block; 52, the support rod; 53, the elastic member; 54, the gasket; 55, the locking nut; 56, the bolt; 57, the rope passing block; 58, the steel band clamp; 59, the wedge block; 571, the opening;

[0041] 61, the wheel shaft; 62, the support; 63, the damping member; 64, the long stud; 65, the locking nut; 66, the short stud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The specific implementation of the utility model is described below in combination with the drawings.

[0043] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a power side bottom strong drive villa elevator of the embodiment includes a car 90, a support frame 70 is installed in the shaft above the car 90, a guide wheel set, a rope head clamp assembly 50 are installed on the support frame 70; It also includes a main machine power take-up assembly 10 located below the side of the car 90, the main machine power take-up assembly 10 includes a main machine shaft 12 directly driven by a driving power 11, a steel belt 30 is wound on the main machine shaft 12, the steel belt 30 leading out from the main machine shaft 12 is wound through a guide wheel set after passing through the guide wheel set upwards, and the end of the steel belt 30 wound from the guide wheel set is clamped to the rope head clamp assembly 50 upwards.

[0044] In the embodiment, the power is arranged at the side bottom, and the strong drive power structure is adopted, so that the overall structure of the elevator system is effectively simplified, and the space occupation is reduced.

[0045] In Figure 1 the first embodiment shown, the guide wheel set 80 is installed on the outer top surface of the car 90, the guide wheel set 80 includes two groups of guide wheels which are spaced along the winding direction of the steel belt 30 and are arranged axially in parallel, the steel belt 30 passing through the guide wheel set is led out downwards, and is reversed to be horizontal above the top of the car 90 and sequentially passes through the two groups of guide wheels, and the steel belt 30 constitutes a suspension lifting structure for the top of the car 90.

[0046] The guide wheel set includes a guide wheel one 40 installed on the support frame 70, the guide wheel one 40 is installed on one side of the support frame 70 close to the main machine power take-up assembly 10; The guide wheel one 40 and the rope head clamp assembly 50 are installed on the support frame 70 in parallel, and the steel belt 30 fixed to the rope head clamp assembly 50 after passing through the guide wheel one 40 and the guide wheel set 80 constitutes a U-shaped structure.

[0047] In Figure 2 and Figure 3 the second embodiment shown, the guide wheel set 80 is installed on the bottom surface of the car 90, the guide wheel set 80 includes two groups of guide wheels which are spaced along the winding direction of the steel belt 30 and are arranged axially in parallel, the steel belt 30 passing through the guide wheel set is led out downwards, and is reversed to be horizontal below the bottom of the car 90 and sequentially passes through the two groups of guide wheels, and the steel belt 30 constitutes a suspension lifting structure for the bottom of the car 90.

[0048] The guide wheel set includes a guide wheel one 40 and a guide wheel two 41 which are installed axially in parallel on the support frame 70, the rope head clamp assembly 50 is installed below the guide wheel set, and the steel belt 30 is reversed downwards after passing through the guide wheel one 40 and the guide wheel two 41 horizontally, and then is reversed upwards and fixed to the rope head clamp assembly 50.

[0049] In the power side bottoming cases of Embodiment One and Embodiment Two, two different situations are proposed that the guide wheel set 80 of the hoisting car 90 is respectively located at the top and bottom of the car 90, and the corresponding guide wheel set layout under different situations.

[0050] In Embodiment One and Embodiment Two, in addition to the power mechanism of the side bottoming, only the support frame 70 needs to be laid in the shaft above the car 90, and the necessary components such as the guide wheel set and the rope clamp assembly 50 are centrally installed and laid by the support frame 70, so that the overall components are simplified, reasonable and compact.

[0051] As shown in Figure 4 , the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly 10 is also provided with a guide wheel 20, the axial direction of which is parallel to the axial direction of the main machine shaft 12, and the guide wheel 20 is located obliquely above the main machine shaft 12. The steel belt 30 wound on the main machine shaft 12 is led out upward after passing through the guide wheel 20.

[0052] In this embodiment, by providing the guide wheel 20 on the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly 10, the steel belt 30 is wound and led out through the guide wheel 20, so as to ensure the constant out-rope point of the steel belt 30, thereby eliminating the need for the layout of the guide pulley in the shaft and helping to ensure the utilization rate of the shaft.

[0053] The main machine power winding and unwinding assembly 10 comprises an inverted U-shaped rack 13, the main machine shaft 12 is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the rack 13, the main machine shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the end driving power 11, the rack 13 is provided with a guide wheel seat 21 on the top surface, and the guide wheel 20 is rotatably installed on the guide wheel seat 21.

[0054] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , the guide wheel seat 21 comprises a bottom plate 211 installed on the top surface of the rack 13, and a supporting plate 212 is symmetrically installed on the bottom plate 211, and the end of the supporting plate 212 is rotatably installed with the guide wheel 20; the supporting plate 212 can be installed in the left and right directions relative to the bottom plate 211, so that the installed guide wheel 20 is located in the oblique position above the left or right of the driving power 11.

[0055] During installation and layout, the left or right installation of the guide wheel 20 relative to the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly 10 can be adjusted through the guide wheel seat 21 according to actual installation requirements, which is convenient to use.

[0056] As shown in Figure 5 , a circumferential groove is formed in the circumferential direction on the guide wheel 20, the width of the circumferential groove matches the width of a single steel belt 30, and the steel belt 30 is led out by fitting the circumferential groove wall surface, and the circumferential groove limits the out-rope position of the steel belt 30 on the guide wheel 20, thereby effectively ensuring the constant out-rope point of the steel belt 30 after being led out through the guide wheel 20, and ensuring the stable and smooth operation of the steel belt 30.

[0057] As Figure 6 shown, the main shaft 12 is sleeved with an even number of baffle plates 14 along the axial direction, the baffle plates 14 are paired two by two, and the paired baffle plates 14 form a limiting space for winding the corresponding steel belt 30; during the winding of the steel belt 30, the baffle plates 14 on both sides guide and limit the winding of the steel belt 30, preventing the steel belt 30 from deviating during operation, effectively ensuring the reliability, stability and smoothness of the steel belt 30 winding, and ensuring safety.

[0058] In this embodiment, the baffle plate 14 is a ring-shaped plate structure, and the outer peripheral diameter of the baffle plate 14 is 1.5-3 times the diameter of the main shaft 12; through the baffle plate 14 with a relatively large outer diameter, on the one hand, it forms a containing space for winding the steel belt 30, and limits the steel belt 30 on both sides during winding, and on the other hand, it also provides reliable winding guidance for the steel belt 30 before winding, ensuring smooth and effective winding.

[0059] As Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the outer wall surface of the main shaft 12 is concave to form a flat structure 122, the flat structure 122 is fitted with a pressing block 15, and the end of the steel belt 30 is pressed between the pressing block 15 and the flat structure 122; the pressing block 15 is fitted with the flat structure 122 on the main shaft 12 to realize and ensure the pressing and fixing of the end of the steel belt 30.

[0060] In this embodiment, the steel belt 30 is used as the transmission medium, and since the thickness of the steel belt 30 is much smaller than the diameter of the steel wire rope under the same load, it has a natural advantage in reducing the diameter of the winding drum and the wheel set; through the thickness advantage of the steel belt 30, the flat structure 122 on the main shaft 12 is combined with the structure of the pressing block 15 to reliably and smoothly fix the end of the steel belt 30, and the overall structure is compact, which can also match the winding of the steel belt 30 on the main shaft 12.

[0061] In actual operation, the flat structure 122 can be arranged in parallel along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 12, and two flat structures 122 are arranged, and the pressing block 15 is arranged at each flat structure 122, and the end of the steel belt 30 is sequentially fitted to the two flat structures 122 and is pressed by the corresponding pressing block 15, so that the end of the steel belt 30 is continuously pressed and fixed twice, effectively ensuring the fixing reliability of the end of the steel belt 30.

[0062] The planar structure 122 in the length direction of the main shaft 12 is larger than the width dimension of the steel belt 30, and the fasteners 16 are locked to the planar structure 122 from top to bottom through the pressing block 15, and the fasteners 16 are located on both sides of the width direction of the steel belt 30; the locking through the fasteners 16 ensures the pressing of the pressing block 15 to the steel belt 30, the overall structure is simple, and the steel belt 30 is convenient to disassemble and assemble at the end, so that the steel belt 30 can be quickly replaced and reused when needed.

[0063] In the embodiment, the inner edge of the baffle 14 can extend laterally along the circumference to form a flange 141, and the fastening bolt is locked to the main shaft 12 after passing through the flange 141; the flanges 141 on the baffles 14 located on both sides of the same groove 121 are arranged in opposite directions; the installation reliability of the baffle 14 on the main shaft 12 is effectively ensured through the setting of the flange 141; the pressing block 15 can also be pressed on the inner side through the flange 141 at both ends to ensure the reliable limiting of the end of the steel belt 30.

[0064] In the embodiment, the surface of the pressing block 15 away from the planar structure 122 is located on the same circumferential surface as the circumferential wall surface of the main shaft 12, and the split shaft is formed by the cooperation of the pressing block 15 and the main shaft 12, and the effect of the steel belt 30 after winding is ensured by the outer circumference located on the same circumferential surface.

[0065] In the embodiment, the groove 121 can be provided on the circumferential surface of the main shaft 12 between the edges of the planar structure 122, and the width dimension of the groove 121 is matched with the width dimension of the steel belt 30; the two baffles 14 are installed at the edges of the groove 121 on both sides.

[0066] The depth of the groove 121 is limited, and in actual operation, the initial winding of the steel belt 30 on the main shaft 12 is positioned by the groove 121, and after the baffle 14 is installed, the winding of the steel belt 30 is limited by the baffle 14.

[0067] One end of the main shaft 12 extends out of the rack 13 and is power-connected to the driving power 11, and the driving power 11 is a common rotating drive such as a motor; the brake, encoder and other general components can be installed on the rack 13 at the other end of the main shaft 12 to ensure the use of the elevator; the connecting feet 131 can also be formed by extending downward from the bottom end of the two wall surfaces of the rack 13 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the rack 13.

[0068] As shown in Figure 10 The reversing wheel assembly 60 is also installed on the support frame 70, the steel belt 30 is reversed to be horizontal through the reversing wheel assembly 60, and the end of the steel belt 30 is fixed on the rope clamp assembly 50; the rope clamp assembly 50 is transversely arranged on the support frame 70.

[0069] In the embodiment, the transverse arrangement of the rope head clamp assembly 50 in combination with the reversing wheel assembly 60 converts the end of the steel belt 30 from vertical to transverse by the reversing wheel assembly 60, realizes the transverse arrangement of the steel belt rope head structure, and is reasonable and compact in layout, effectively reduces the height occupation by ingeniously utilizing the shaft plane space, and especially reduces the requirement for the top floor height.

[0070] In the embodiment, whether the guide wheel set 80 is arranged on the top of the car 90 in the first embodiment or the guide wheel set 80 is arranged on the bottom of the car 90 in the second embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the transverse arrangement of the rope head clamp assembly 50 in combination with the reversing wheel assembly 60 can effectively reduce the height space.

[0071] As shown in Figure 11 , the reversing wheel assembly 60 is installed on the support 62, and the damping member 63 is installed between the support 62 and the support frame 70; the damping member 63 includes upper and lower steel plates arranged in an interval, and damping pads are installed between the steel plates in a circumferential direction; a long stud 64 is installed through the support 62, the upper and lower steel plates, and the support frame 70, the middle part of the long stud 64 is a light rod part, the two ends of the long stud 64 extending out of the support 62 and the support frame 70 are provided with threaded parts, and lock nuts 65 are installed on the two ends of the long stud 64 extending out.

[0072] In the embodiment, by adopting the structure of the long stud 64 penetrating in the height direction, the damping member 63 can not only play a damping role in the height direction, but also bear the lateral force caused by the transverse arrangement of the rope head, and the support 62 and the support frame 70 are pulled by the long stud 64, so that the upper and lower steel plates of the damping member 63 are not pulled off by the lateral force, and the safety risk is avoided.

[0073] In the embodiment, the middle part of the long stud 64 is provided as a light rod part, which effectively avoids the friction noise between the shaft and the hole, and the locking of the lock nuts 65 at the two ends can be position-limited, the space between the support 62 and the support frame 70 is effectively ensured through the length of the light rod part, the damping effect of the damping member 63 is ensured, and the lock nuts 65 are not locked too much to press the damping rubber pad to death and lose the buffering effect in the full thread condition.

[0074] In the embodiment, the damping member 63 includes at least two groups arranged side by side on the support frame 70, at least one group of damping members 63 is installed by the long stud 64 penetrating in the height direction to bear the lateral force, and the upper and lower steel plates in at least one group of damping members 63 are independently locked and fixed by the short stud 66 in combination with the corresponding support 62 and support frame 70; the installation of multiple groups of damping members 63 in parallel effectively ensures the damping effect and meets the damping requirement.

[0075] In this embodiment, the wheel shaft 61 at the end of the reversing wheel assembly 60 is supported on the support 62, and a lock assembly in an inverted U-shaped structure is downwardly buckled on the wheel shaft 61, the bottom end of the lock assembly is inserted into the support 62, and the installation of the reversing wheel assembly 60 is achieved; a guide limiting groove limiting the steel belt 30 can also be formed on the circumferential wall surface of the reversing wheel assembly 60.

[0076] As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the structure of the rope clamp assembly 50 is that a supporting rod 52 is penetrated through the clamp seat 500, a rope penetrating block 57 is installed at the end of the supporting rod 52, and the rope penetrating block 57 is located on the same side of the clamp seat 500 as the reversing wheel assembly 60; an opening 571 is formed through the rope penetrating block 57, the steel belt 30 horizontally led out from the reversing wheel assembly 60 is inserted into the small end and stretched out from the large end of the opening 571, and then reversely folded at the large end and stretched out from the small end, and the end of the steel belt 30 stretched out from the small end is installed with a steel belt clamp 58; the double-layer steel belts 30 inside the rope penetrating block 57 are pressed with a wedge block 59.

[0077] In actual operation, the steel belt 30 is inserted into the small end and stretched out from the large end of the rope penetrating block 57, the wedge block 59 is wrapped by the steel belt 30 from the large end and then inserted into the opening 571 of the rope penetrating block 57 together, the end of the steel belt 30 is stretched out from the small end and installed with the steel belt clamp 58 after being pulled tight, and the steel belt 30 is pressed by the wedge surface between the wedge block 59 and the opening 571, and the installation of the end of the steel belt 30 on the rope clamp assembly 50 is completed.

[0078] In this embodiment, the steel belt clamp 58 can be in a structure form of buckling towards each other and being locked with fasteners to prevent the steel belt 30 from loosening and retracting into the small end of the opening 571.

[0079] The supporting rod 52 located on the other side of the clamp seat 500 away from the rope penetrating block 57 is sequentially sleeved with a positioning block 51, a gasket 54, an elastic element 53, and a gasket 54, and is threadedly locked with two locking nuts 55; a bolt 56 is radially inserted into the supporting rod 52 close to the outer side of the locking nut 55; the setting of the elastic element 53 on the supporting rod 52 makes the rope clamp assembly 50 clamping the end of the steel belt 30 have a moving buffer elasticity; the bolt 56 is used to prevent the locking nut 55 from falling off.

[0080] In this embodiment, the end of the supporting rod 52 is threadedly fitted with the rope penetrating block 57; a through groove is formed in the wedge block 59, a locking pin is horizontally penetrated through the rope penetrating block 57 and the through groove, and the locking pin is used to prevent the wedge block 59 from separating from the rope penetrating block 57.

[0081] In actual operation, the host power winding and unwinding assembly 10 is arranged at the lower part of the elevator shaft, the steel belt 30 wound on the host shaft 12 of the driving host is led upward through the guide wheel 20, passes through the guide wheel set on the support frame 70 at the upper part of the shaft, and is wound around the top guide wheel set 80 or the bottom guide wheel set 80 of the car 90, and the end of the steel belt 30 is fixed on the rope head clamp assembly 50 arranged transversely on the support frame 70, so that the car 90 can be lifted and lowered through the winding and unwinding of the steel belt 30 by the driving power 11.

[0082] In actual use, the driving host can be arranged at the left side or the right side of the lower part of the elevator shaft according to actual needs, and the direction of the guide wheel 20 can be adjusted through the installation of the guide wheel seat 21 on the rack 13.

[0083] The utility model effectively simplifies the whole structure of elevator system, reduces space occupation, is especially applicable to villa scene of limited shaft space and limited top floor height, and greatly promotes shaft space utilization.

[0084] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments.

[0085] The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model, the range defined by the utility model is seen from the claims, and any form of modification is within the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A power-side floor-mounted, strong-drive villa elevator comprising a car (90), characterized in that: The support frame (70) is installed in the shaft above the car (90), and the guide wheel set and the rope head clamp assembly (50) are installed on the support frame (70); the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly (10) is arranged below the side of the car (90), the main machine shaft (12) is directly driven by the driving power (11), the steel belt (30) is wound on the main machine shaft (12), the steel belt (30) drawn from the main machine shaft (12) is wound on the guide wheel set (80) on the car (90) after being wound upwards through the guide wheel set, and the end of the steel belt (30) wound from the guide wheel set (80) is clamped upwards on the rope head clamp assembly (50).

2. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The guide wheel set (80) is installed on the outer top surface of the car (90), the guide wheel set (80) comprises two groups of guide wheels which are spaced along the winding direction of the steel belt (30) and are arranged in axial parallel, the steel belt (30) wound on the guide wheel set is drawn downwards, is reversed to be horizontal above the top of the car (90) and is sequentially wound on the two groups of guide wheels, and the steel belt (30) constitutes a suspension lifting structure for the top of the car (90).

3. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The guide wheel set comprises the guide wheel one (40) installed on the support frame (70), and the guide wheel one (40) is installed on the side of the support frame (70) close to the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly (10); the guide wheel one (40) and the rope head clamp assembly (50) are installed on the support frame (70) in parallel, the steel belt (30) fixed on the rope head clamp assembly (50) after being wound on the guide wheel one (40) and the guide wheel set (80) constitutes a U-shaped structure.

4. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The guide wheel set (80) is installed on the bottom surface of the car (90), the guide wheel set (80) comprises two groups of guide wheels which are spaced along the winding direction of the steel belt (30) and are arranged in axial parallel, the steel belt (30) wound on the guide wheel set is drawn downwards, is reversed to be horizontal below the bottom of the car (90) and is sequentially wound on the two groups of guide wheels, and the steel belt (30) constitutes a suspension lifting structure for the bottom of the car (90).

5. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The guide wheel set comprises the guide wheel one (40) and the guide wheel two (41) which are installed on the support frame (70) in axial parallel, the rope head clamp assembly (50) is installed below the guide wheel set, the steel belt (30) is reversely wound downwards on the guide wheel set (80) after being horizontally wound on the guide wheel one (40) and the guide wheel two (41), and is reversely fixed upwards on the rope head clamp assembly (50).

6. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The guide wheel (20) is further installed on the main machine power winding and unwinding assembly (10), the axial direction of the guide wheel (20) is parallel to the axial direction of the main machine shaft (12), the guide wheel (20) is located obliquely above the main machine shaft (12), and the steel belt (30) wound on the main machine shaft (12) is drawn upwards after passing through the guide wheel (20).

7. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The main engine power launching and retracting assembly (10) comprises a rack (13) in an inverted U-shaped structure, a main engine shaft (12) is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the rack (13), the main engine shaft (12) is driven to rotate by an end driving power (11), a guide wheel seat (21) is installed on the top surface of the rack (13), and a guide wheel (20) is rotatably installed on the guide wheel seat (21); a circumferential groove is formed in the guide wheel (20) in a concave manner along the circumferential direction, and the width of the circumferential groove matches the width of a single steel belt (30).

8. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein: A flat structure (122) is formed in a concave manner on the outer wall surface of the main engine shaft (12), a pressing block (15) is arranged at the flat structure (122), and the end of the steel belt (30) is pressed between the pressing block (15) and the flat structure (122); an even number of baffle plates (14) are axially sleeved on the main engine shaft (12), the baffle plates (14) are arranged in pairs, and a limiting space for winding the corresponding steel belt (30) is formed between the paired baffle plates (14).

9. A power side bottom mounted, high drive villa elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A reversing wheel assembly (60) is further installed on the support frame (70), the end of the steel belt (30) is fixed to the rope clamp assembly (50) after the steel belt (30) is reversed to be horizontal by the reversing wheel assembly (60); and the rope clamp assembly (50) is transversely arranged on the support frame (70).

10. A power side inverter type strong drive villa elevator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The reversing wheel assembly (60) is installed on a support (62), a damping member (63) is installed between the support (62) and the support frame (70); the damping member (63) comprises upper and lower steel plates arranged in a spaced manner, and a damping pad is arranged in a circumferential direction between the steel plates; a long stud (64) is installed through the support (62), the upper and lower steel plates and the support frame (70), the middle part of the long stud (64) is a light pole part, the two ends of the long stud (64) extending out of the support (62) and the support frame (70) are provided with threaded parts, and lock nuts (65) are locked and installed on the two end threaded parts of the long stud (64).