Weight limiting safety device for building construction
By installing a weight-limiting safety device on the suspended platform, the tension of the wire rope of the suspended platform can be monitored and locked in real time, thus solving the safety hazards caused by the excessive weight of the suspended platform and improving construction safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520259755.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
In high-rise building construction, accidents such as tilting or breaking of suspended platforms due to excessive weight are difficult to prevent. Existing technology cannot effectively measure the weight of the hoisting equipment, leading to safety hazards.
The system employs a weight-limiting safety device, including a weight-limiting block, a locking block, a telescopic cylinder, a positioning component, and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor monitors the tension of the suspended platform's wire rope in real time, and the telescopic cylinder and positioning component are used to clamp and lock the wire rope, ensuring that the weight remains within a safe range.
Effective monitoring of the suspended platform's weight can prevent overloading, reduce the occurrence of safety accidents, and enhance construction safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223813310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building safety construction technical field, concretely relates to a building construction is with limit weight safety device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the construction building of high floor, all want to use the basket to transport building materials, in use if the weight of hoisting is overweight or meets the strong wind or the equipment because old, old, metal fatigue degree is too big or improper operation, all can cause the influence to the basket, makes it inclines, leads to the whole of the basket to incline or break, causes the occurrence of major accident, endangers the life and property safety of construction site, so before the work of the basket must carry out safety inspection, but for the problem of weight overweight, direct measurement cannot be carried out, leading to easy estimation error and major accident. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem that a building construction is with limit weight safety device can effectively reduce the safety accident of the basket because of weight overweight, and enhance the safety of construction.
[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme in the technical problem: a building construction is with limit weight safety device, including limit weight block, locking block, telescopic cylinder, positioning assembly and pressure sensor, the locking block is located above the limit weight block, the limit weight block has the clearance between the locking block for the wire rope of the basket to pass through, the pressure sensor is located on the limit weight block, when the wire rope of the basket and the pressure sensor abut, the pressure sensor can real -time inductive monitoring the pressure of the wire rope of the basket to the pressure sensor, thereby knows corresponding the wire rope of the basket tension, that is, the weight of the weight of the basket hoisting, the telescopic cylinder is located on the limit weight block, and the telescopic end is connected with the locking block, can drive the locking block to move to the limit weight block direction, realizes the clamping locking to the wire rope of the basket, the positioning assembly is located on the limit weight block, and is connected with the locking block, can limit the relative movement between the limit weight block and the locking block.
[0005] Further, the limit weight block is further provided with a supporting rod, and the locking block is slidingly installed on the supporting rod.
[0006] Further, the limit weight block is provided with a receiving cavity, and the telescopic cylinder is installed in the receiving cavity.
[0007] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a slide rail, a pull rod and a pair of positioning blocks, the slide rail is arranged on the limit weight block, the pull rod is installed on the locking block and connected with the slide rail, the pair of positioning blocks are slidingly installed at two ends of the slide rail, in addition, two slide openings are formed in the limit weight block, and the pair of positioning blocks are respectively provided with sliding shafts extending into the two slide openings.
[0008] Further, the slide opening is in inverted V shape.
[0009] Further, the length of the slide rail is same as that of the weight limiting block.
[0010] Further, one positioning block is provided with a positioning groove, and the other positioning block is provided with a positioning tooth which is connected with the positioning groove.
[0011] Further, the pressure sensor is provided with a wireless communication module, and the monitoring signal can be fed back to an external controller through the wireless communication module, and the external controller controls whether the telescopic cylinder needs to lock the steel wire rope of the hanging basket according to the signal of whether overweight.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that: the locking block is arranged on one side of the weight limiting block, so that the steel wire rope of the hanging basket can pass through the gap between the weight limiting block and the locking block; the pressure sensor is arranged on the weight limiting block, so that the pressure sensor can be used to monitor the pressure of the steel wire rope of the hanging basket in real time, so that the corresponding tension of the steel wire rope of the hanging basket, i.e. the weight of the hoisted object, can be known, the operator can know the specific situation in time, and whether to continue hoisting can be selected according to the situation to avoid overweight, and the occurrence of safety accidents is effectively reduced; the telescopic cylinder is arranged, when the hoisted weight is overweight, the locking block can be moved towards the weight limiting block by the telescopic cylinder, so that the locking block and the weight limiting block cooperate to clamp and fix the steel wire rope of the hanging basket to realize locking, and the movement of the steel wire rope is stopped; the positioning assembly is arranged, so that the movement between the weight limiting block and the locking block can be further avoided, and the safety of construction is further enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the first visual angle of the utility model embodiment;
[0014] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the second visual angle of the utility model embodiment;
[0015] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the third visual angle of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Fig. 4 It is a structural schematic view when the utility model embodiment is applied.
[0017] Mark explanation in drawing:
[0018] 1, weight limiting block; 11, slide opening; 12, containing cavity;
[0019] 2, locking block;
[0020] 3, telescopic cylinder;
[0021] 4. Positioning assembly; 41. Slide rail; 42. Tie rod; 43. Positioning block; 44. Sliding shaft; 45. Positioning groove; 46. Positioning tooth;
[0022] 5. Pressure sensor;
[0023] 6. Wire rope for suspended platform. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] Reference Figs. 1 to 4 A weight-limiting safety device for construction includes a weight-limiting block 1, a locking block 2, a telescopic cylinder 3, a positioning component 4, and a pressure sensor 5. The locking block 2 is located above the weight-limiting block 1, and there is a gap between the weight-limiting block 1 and the locking block 2 for the suspended platform wire rope 6 to pass through. The pressure sensor 5 is located on the weight-limiting block 1. When the suspended platform wire rope 6 comes into contact with the pressure sensor 5, the pressure sensor 5 can sense and monitor the pressure of the suspended platform wire rope 6 on the pressure sensor 5 in real time, thereby determining the corresponding tension of the suspended platform wire rope 6, i.e., the weight of the load being lifted by the suspended platform. The telescopic cylinder 3 is located on the weight-limiting block 1, and its telescopic end is connected to the locking block 2. It can drive the locking block 2 to move towards the weight-limiting block 1, thereby clamping and locking the suspended platform wire rope 6. The positioning component 4 is located on the weight-limiting block 1 and connected to the locking block 2, and can limit the relative movement between the weight-limiting block 1 and the locking block 2.
[0026] This device, by installing a pressure sensor 5 on the weight-limiting block 1, can monitor the pressure of the suspended platform wire rope 6 on the pressure sensor 5 in real time, thereby determining the corresponding tension of the suspended platform wire rope 6 (the relationship between the tension of the suspended platform wire rope and the pressure of the suspended platform wire rope on the pressure sensor can be obtained in advance through loading experiments), i.e., the weight of the load being lifted by the suspended platform. This allows operators to be aware of the specific situation in a timely manner and choose whether to continue lifting to avoid overloading, effectively reducing the occurrence of safety accidents. By installing a telescopic cylinder 3, when the lifting weight exceeds the limit, the telescopic cylinder 3 can drive the locking block 2 to move towards the weight-limiting block 1, thereby clamping and fixing the suspended platform wire rope 6 with the weight-limiting block 1, thus stopping the movement of the suspended platform wire rope 6. By installing a positioning component 4, movement between the weight-limiting block 1 and the locking block 2 can be further prevented, further enhancing the safety of construction.
[0027] Specifically, the weight limiting block 1 is further provided with support rods, and the locking block 2 is slidingly installed on the support rods. In the embodiment, the number of the support rods is two, and the two support rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of one side of the weight limiting block 1. By arranging the support rods, the locking block 2 can be effectively supported. In this way, when the telescopic cylinder 3 pulls the locking block 2, the locking block 2 moves in a specified direction under the limiting of the support rods, effectively ensuring that the locking block 2 cooperates with the weight limiting block 1 to clamp and fix the wire rope 6 of the hanging basket.
[0028] Specifically, the weight limiting block 1 is further provided with support rods, and the locking block 2 is slidingly installed on the support rods. In the embodiment, the number of the support rods is two, and the two support rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of one side of the weight limiting block 1. By arranging the support rods, the locking block 2 can be effectively supported. In this way, when the telescopic cylinder 3 pulls the locking block 2, the locking block 2 moves in a specified direction under the limiting of the support rods, effectively ensuring that the locking block 2 cooperates with the weight limiting block 1 to clamp and fix the wire rope 6 of the hanging basket.
[0029] Specifically, the positioning assembly 4 comprises a sliding rail 41, a pull rod 42 and a pair of positioning blocks 43. The sliding rail 41 is arranged on the weight limiting block 1, the pull rod 42 is installed on the locking block 2 and connected with the sliding rail 41, and the pair of positioning blocks 43 are slidingly installed at the two ends of the sliding rail 41. In addition, the weight limiting block 1 is provided with two slide openings 11, and the pair of positioning blocks 43 are respectively provided with sliding shafts 44 extending into the two slide openings 11. In this way, when the locking block 2 needs to be pulled to move towards the positioning blocks 43 to be locked, at this time, the telescopic cylinder 3 pulls the locking block 2 to move, and at the same time, the pull rod 42 pushes the sliding rail 41 to move. Under the limiting of the slide openings 11 and the sliding shafts 44, the pair of positioning blocks 43 abut against each other to realize positioning.
[0030] Specifically, the slide openings 11 are in an inverted eight-shaped type. In this way, when the locking block 2 moves towards the weight limiting block 1, the pair of positioning blocks 43 can abut against each other; and when the locking block 2 moves away from the weight limiting block 1, the pair of positioning blocks 43 can be separated from each other.
[0031] Specifically, the length of the sliding rail 41 is the same as the length of the weight limiting block 1. In this way, the pair of positioning blocks 43 have sufficient sliding stroke. Of course, in the present application, the length of the sliding rail 41 can also be less than the length of the weight limiting block 1 according to actual conditions and specific requirements, which is not limited herein.
[0032] Specifically, one of the positioning blocks 43 is provided with a positioning groove 45, and the other positioning block 43 is provided with a positioning tooth 46, and the positioning tooth 46 is connected with the positioning groove 45. In this way, when the two positioning blocks 43 abut against each other, the positioning groove 45 and the positioning tooth 46 can be connected at this time, so that the movement between the weight limiting block 1 and the locking block 2 can be further avoided, and the safety of construction is further enhanced.
[0033] Specifically, the pressure sensor 5 is provided with a wireless communication module, and the monitoring signal can be fed back to an external controller through the wireless communication module, and the external controller controls whether the telescopic cylinder 3 needs to lock the hanging basket steel wire rope 6 according to the signal of whether overweight. Specifically, the wireless communication module can be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, a GPRS module, etc., which is not limited here.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A weight limit safety device for use in construction, characterized by: Including weight limiting block, locking block, telescopic cylinder, positioning assembly and pressure sensor; The locking block is arranged above the weight limiting block, the weight limiting block and the locking block have a gap for the wire rope of the hanging basket to pass through, the pressure sensor is arranged on the weight limiting block, when the wire rope of the hanging basket abuts against the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor can monitor the pressure of the wire rope of the hanging basket on the pressure sensor in real time, so that the corresponding wire rope tension of the hanging basket is known, that is, the weight of the hanging basket hoisted; The telescopic cylinder is arranged on the weight limiting block, and the telescopic end is connected with the locking block, which can drive the locking block to move towards the weight limiting block, so as to clamp and lock the wire rope of the hanging basket; The positioning assembly is arranged on the weight limiting block and connected with the locking block, which can limit the relative movement between the weight limiting block and the locking block.
2. The load limit safety device for construction use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight limiting block is further provided with a supporting rod, and the locking block is slidingly installed on the supporting rod.
3. A load limiting safety device for construction use according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The weight limiting block is provided with a containing cavity, and the telescopic cylinder is installed in the containing cavity.
4. The load limit safety device for construction use according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a slide rail, a pull rod and a pair of positioning blocks, the slide rail is arranged on the weight limiting block, the pull rod is installed on the locking block and connected with the slide rail, the pair of positioning blocks are slidingly installed at both ends of the slide rail, in addition, two slide openings are formed in the weight limiting block, and the pair of positioning blocks are respectively provided with sliding shafts extending into the two slide openings.
5. The load limit safety device for construction use according to claim 4, wherein: The slide opening is in inverted eight-shaped type.
6. The load limit safety device for construction use according to claim 4, wherein: The length of the slide rail is the same as the length of the weight limiting block.
7. The load limit safety device for construction use according to claim 4, wherein: One of the positioning blocks is provided with a positioning groove, and the other positioning block is provided with a positioning tooth, and the positioning tooth is connected with the positioning groove.
8. The load limit safety device for construction use according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: The pressure sensor is provided with a wireless communication module, the monitoring signal can be fed back to an external controller through the wireless communication module, and whether the telescopic cylinder needs to lock the wire rope of the hanging basket is controlled by the external controller according to the signal of whether overweight.