Desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtering and separating device
By designing gas-increasing and accelerating devices, the problems of uneven mixing of reactants and low crystallization efficiency were solved, resulting in a faster reaction rate and higher crystallization efficiency, thus improving the treatment effect of desulfurization wastewater.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520191401.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing desulfurization wastewater treatment devices, the reactants are not mixed evenly, the transfer rate is slow, the crystallization efficiency is low, the reaction rate is slow, and the process is slowed down.
The system employs an air-enhancing device and an acceleration device. Components such as airbags and nozzles promote the transfer of dissolved oxygen and reactants, increasing the liquid mixing effect. Elastic telescopic rods and hammers accelerate the settling of flocs, thereby improving crystallization efficiency.
This results in a more uniform distribution of reactants, accelerates the reaction rate, improves crystallization efficiency, enhances treatment effect, and improves the crystallization separation efficiency of desulfurization wastewater.
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Figure CN223813370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to desulfurization wastewater technical field especially relates to a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Desulfurization wastewater mainly comes from the wastewater produced in the industrial waste gas desulfurization process, contains a large amount of sulfate, ammonia nitrogen and other pollutants, the traditional desulfurization wastewater treatment method has the problems of low treatment efficiency, high cost, crystallization filtration and separation technology as a new wastewater treatment method, through the crystallization reaction, the dissolved salt in wastewater is converted into solid crystal, and then the pollutants are effectively removed through filtration and separation, which not only can efficiently remove harmful substances in wastewater, but also is helpful to resource recovery and utilization.
[0003] Through the search, the patent with patent publication number CN118577019B discloses a power plant desulfurization wastewater desalination separation device, which comprises a separation mechanism, a separation barrel, a power part arranged on the separation barrel, an installation part arranged in the separation barrel, a filter part arranged between the installation part and the power part, a linkage part arranged on the installation part, an unfolding mechanism, a guide part arranged in the separation barrel, and a reset part arranged on the guide part, the patent accelerates the settling speed of flocculation by reciprocating movement of the fan-shaped filter screen, and improves the desulfurization wastewater desalination separation efficiency.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: the reactants in the device are not uniformly mixed, the transmission speed is slow, the crystallization efficiency is low, the reaction speed of the reaction liquid is slow, and the progress of the reaction is slowed down.
[0005] Therefore, we provide a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned technical problem, provides a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device, achieves the mixing effect of liquid, makes the reactant more evenly distributed, thereby accelerates the reaction rate, improves the crystallization efficiency, and enhances the treatment effect.
[0007] Therefore, the utility model provides a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device, which comprises a separation barrel, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation barrel, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the installation frame, the threaded rod is driven by a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, a plurality of fan-shaped filter screens are rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve, and the same annular frame is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the plurality of fan-shaped filter screens.
[0008] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the threaded rod is provided with a gas increasing device for increasing the gas bubbles in the reaction liquid, the gas increasing device comprises a fixed plate, the side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, the side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a gas bag, the side surface of the gas bag is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the side surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the gas bag is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the gas bag is fixedly connected with an L-shaped air outlet pipe, one end of the L-shaped air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, and the circumferential surface of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads.
[0009] Preferably, gaps are left between the spray pipe and the connecting plate and between the spray pipe and the separation barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the connecting plate away from the moving plate is fixed with a semicircular block, the inner wall of the separation barrel is uniformly and equidistantly fixed with a plurality of semicircular blocks, and the semicircular block circumferential surface of the separation barrel is located on the semicircular block circumferential surface movement track of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the annular frame is provided with an accelerating device for accelerating the wastewater crystallization separation speed, the accelerating device comprises an elastic telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the annular frame, the circumferential surface of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a knocking hammer.
[0012] Preferably, an inclination angle is arranged between the elastic telescopic rod and the annular frame, and the fan-shaped filter screen is located on the displacement track of the knocking hammer.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the fixed rod away from the knocking hammer is fixed with a semicircular block, the inner wall of the separation barrel is uniformly and equidistantly fixed with a plurality of semicircular blocks, and the semicircular block circumferential surface of the separation barrel is located on the semicircular block circumferential surface movement track of the fixed rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtering and separating device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Through the arrangement of the gas increasing device, the fixed plate, the gas bag, the moving plate, the connecting plate, the air inlet pipe, the L-shaped air outlet pipe, the spray pipe and the spray head are matched, the gas bag is reset to generate gas bubbles under the spring elastic force of the gas bag, the gas enters the gas bag from the air inlet pipe, passes through the L-shaped air outlet pipe, is sprayed from the spray head through the spray pipe, the transmission of dissolved oxygen and other reactants is promoted, the mixing effect of the liquid is increased, the reactants are more uniformly distributed, the reaction rate is accelerated, the crystallization efficiency is improved, and the treatment effect is enhanced.
[0016] 2. The utility model discloses through the setting of acceleration device, make threaded rod, threaded bush, fan -shaped filter screen, ring frame, restricts the cooperation of pole, elastic telescopic link, fixed link, knock hammer, when the semicircle block round face of fixed link no longer promotes the semicircle block of separation bucket, elastic telescopic link resets under the spring elastic force of itself and resets and removes with fixed link, and fixed link resets and removes with knock hammer reset and remove and knock the fan -shaped filter screen, accelerate the settlement rate of flocculation, improve the efficiency of desulfurization wastewater crystallization separation.
[0017] The part not involved in the device is same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art, and the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device overall structure schematic view is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A gas increasing device structure schematic view of a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device is provided for the utility model; Figure 2 The structure schematic view of A in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 An acceleration device structure schematic view of a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filter and separation device is provided for the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, separation bucket;2, mounting frame;3, threaded rod;4, restricts the pole;5, threaded bush;6, fan -shaped filter screen;7, ring frame;8, gas increasing device;81, fixed plate;82, gasbag;83, moving plate;84, connecting plate;85, air inlet pipe;86, L -shaped air outlet pipe;87, spray pipe;88, spray head;9, acceleration device;91, elastic telescopic link;92, fixed link;93, knock hammer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device includes a separation tank 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1. A threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 2. The threaded rod 3 is driven by a motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 2, supporting the motor. A limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation tank 1. A threaded sleeve 5 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 3. The limiting rod 4 restricts the rotation of the threaded sleeve 5. Multiple fan-shaped filter screens 6 are rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 5. The circumferential surfaces of the multiple fan-shaped filter screens 6 are rotatably connected to the same annular frame 7. The fan-shaped filter screens 6 can be rotated to open and close. An air-enhancing device 8 for increasing bubbles in the reaction liquid is provided on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 3. The air-enhancing device 8 includes a fixing plate 81, the side of which is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 3. An air bladder is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 81. 82. The airbag 82 has elasticity to blow out bubbles. A movable plate 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the airbag 82, and a connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 83. An air inlet pipe 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the airbag 82, and gas enters the airbag 82 through the air inlet pipe 85. An L-shaped air outlet pipe 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the airbag 82, and a nozzle 87 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped air outlet pipe 86. Multiple nozzles 88 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the nozzle 87, and the gas is sprayed out from the nozzles 88 through the nozzle 87 after passing through the L-shaped air outlet pipe 86. There is a gap between the nozzle 87 and the connecting plate 84, and a gap between the nozzle 87 and the separation barrel 1, so as not to prevent the movement of each component. A semi-circular block is fixed on the side of the connecting plate 84 away from the movable plate 83. Several semi-circular blocks are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the separation barrel 1. The circular surface of the semi-circular block of the separation barrel 1 is located on the movement trajectory of the circular surface of the semi-circular block of the connecting plate 84.
[0026] First, the motor corresponding to threaded rod 3 is started. The rotation of the motor output shaft drives the rotation of threaded rod 3, which in turn drives the rotation of fixed plate 81. The rotation of fixed plate 81 drives the rotation of airbag 82, which in turn drives the rotation of moving plate 83. The rotation of moving plate 83 drives the rotation of connecting plate 84. When the semicircular block of connecting plate 84 moves to the position of the semicircular block of separation barrel 1, the circular surface of the semicircular block of separation barrel 1 pushes the circular surface of the semicircular block of connecting plate 84, causing the connecting plate 84 to move. The movement of connecting plate 84 drives the movement of the moving plate 84. The movement of plate 83 compresses the air bladder 82. When the semicircular surface of the connecting plate 84 no longer pushes the semicircular block of the separation barrel 1, the air bladder 82 resets under its own spring force, generating bubbles. Gas enters the air bladder 82 from the air inlet pipe 85, passes through the L-shaped air outlet pipe 86, and is ejected from the nozzle 88 through the nozzle 87. This increases the gas-liquid interface area of the liquid, promotes the transfer of dissolved oxygen and other reactants, and the rising movement of the bubbles can increase the mixing effect of the liquid, making the reactants more evenly distributed, thereby accelerating the reaction rate, improving the crystallization efficiency, and enhancing the processing effect.
[0027] Example 2: Figures 1-4 As shown, a desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device includes an acceleration device 9 at the top of an annular frame 7 to accelerate the crystallization and separation speed of the wastewater. The acceleration device 9 includes an elastic telescopic rod 91, which reciprocates due to its own elasticity. The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular frame 7. A fixing rod 92 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the elastic telescopic rod 91. A hammer 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 92, which strikes a fan-shaped filter screen 6. An inclined angle is provided between the elastic telescopic rod 91 and the annular frame 7, and the fan-shaped filter screen 6 is located on the displacement trajectory of the hammer 93, accelerating the settling speed of the flocculants. A semi-circular block is fixed on the side of the fixing rod 92 away from the hammer 93. Several semi-circular blocks are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the separation tank 1, and the circular surface of the semi-circular blocks in the separation tank 1 is located on the movement trajectory of the circular surface of the semi-circular blocks on the fixing rod 92.
[0028] First, the corresponding motor of the threaded rod 3 is started, the rotation of the motor output shaft drives the rotation of the threaded rod 3, the rotation of the threaded rod 3 drives the movement of the threaded sleeve 5, the movement of the threaded sleeve 5 drives the movement of the fan-shaped filter screen 6, the movement of the fan-shaped filter screen 6 drives the movement of the annular frame 7, the movement of the annular frame 7 drives the movement of the elastic telescopic rod 91, the movement of the elastic telescopic rod 91 drives the movement of the fixed rod 92, when the semicircular block of the fixed rod 92 moves to the semicircular block position of the separation barrel 1, the semicircular block of the fixed rod 92 is pushed by the semicircular block of the separation barrel 1 to drive the movement of the fixed rod 92, the movement of the fixed rod 92 drives the movement of the knocking hammer 93 away from the fan-shaped filter screen 6, when the semicircular block of the fixed rod 92 no longer pushes the semicircular block of the separation barrel 1, the elastic telescopic rod 91 is reset under the action of its own spring force and drives the fixed rod 92 to reset and move, the fixed rod 92 resets and moves to drive the knocking hammer 93 to reset and move to knock the fan-shaped filter screen 6, accelerate the settling speed of the flocculation, and improve the efficiency of the desulfurization wastewater crystallization separation.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that, The inner wall of the separation barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (2), and the bottom of the mounting bracket (2) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (3). The threaded rod (3) is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket (2). The bottom of the inner wall of the separation barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (4). The circumferential surface of the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (5). The circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to multiple fan-shaped filter screens (6), and the circumferential surfaces of the multiple fan-shaped filter screens (6) are rotatably connected to the same annular frame (7).
2. The desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the threaded rod (3) is provided with an aeration device (8) for increasing bubbles in the reaction liquid. The aeration device (8) includes a fixing plate (81), the side of the fixing plate (81) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (3), an air bag (82) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (81), a moving plate (83) is fixedly connected to the side of the air bag (82), a connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate (83), an air inlet pipe (85) is fixedly connected to the top of the air bag (82), an L-shaped air outlet pipe (86) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air bag (82), a nozzle (87) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped air outlet pipe (86), and multiple nozzles (88) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the nozzle (87).
3. The desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, There is a gap between the nozzle (87) and the connecting plate (84), and there is a gap between the nozzle (87) and the separation barrel (1).
4. The desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A semicircular block is fixed on the side of the connecting plate (84) away from the moving plate (83). Several semicircular blocks are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the separating barrel (1). The circular surface of the semicircular block of the separating barrel (1) is located on the movement trajectory of the circular surface of the semicircular block of the connecting plate (84).
5. The desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the annular frame (7) is provided with an acceleration device (9) for accelerating the crystallization separation speed of wastewater. The acceleration device (9) includes an elastic telescopic rod (91). The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular frame (7). A fixing rod (92) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the elastic telescopic rod (91). A hammer (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (92).
6. The desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An inclined angle is provided between the elastic telescopic rod (91) and the annular frame (7), and the fan-shaped filter screen (6) is located on the displacement trajectory of the hammer (93).
7. The desulfurization wastewater crystallization filtration and separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A semicircular block is fixed on the side of the fixed rod (92) away from the hammer (93). Several semicircular blocks are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the separation barrel (1). The circular surface of the semicircular block of the separation barrel (1) is located on the movement trajectory of the circular surface of the semicircular block of the fixed rod (92).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A desalination and separation device for desulfurization wastewater in a power plant
CN118577019B