Large water conservancy machinery grating trash remover
By adding a cutting and cleaning device to the water conservancy machinery bar screen cleaning machine, the problem of weeds getting tangled in the cleaning rake teeth was solved, the cleaning efficiency and equipment stability were improved, and the maintenance cost was reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520217765.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cleaning machines often have cleaning rakes that easily get tangled in weeds, affecting cleaning efficiency and equipment stability, and increasing maintenance costs.
A cutting and cleaning device is added to the water conservancy machinery bar screen cleaning machine. The cleaning and cutting blade cuts the weeds wrapped around the cleaning rake teeth. The front half of the cutting blade adopts an arc surface design to avoid contact with the rake tooth integrated frame. It is fixed by fixed side plates and screws, making installation convenient.
It effectively avoids weeds getting tangled and affecting cleaning efficiency, ensures stable equipment operation, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the working performance and safety of the cleaning machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223813736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and particularly relates to a large water conservancy mechanical grille trash cleaner. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of water conservancy projects, effective utilization and protection of water resources are crucial. In order to ensure the normal operation of water conservancy facilities and the cleanliness of water quality, it is necessary to clean the sundries in the water body in time. Large water conservancy mechanical grille trash cleaner plays an important role in this process, and with the continuous development of water conservancy projects, the performance requirements of the trash cleaner are also getting higher and higher. Although the traditional trash cleaner can clean the sundries in the water body to some extent during operation, there are still some problems to be solved. Among them, the problem of easy entanglement of sundries such as grass on the trash rake teeth is a more prominent problem;
[0003] In actual cleaning work, the trash rake teeth are deeply immersed in the water body to collect sundries. Because there are often a large number of grasses in the water body, these grasses are easy to entangle on the trash rake teeth. When the grass entangled on the trash rake teeth is too much, it will affect the cleaning efficiency of the trash cleaner and reduce the working performance of the equipment. At the same time, the entangled grasses may also cause the equipment to run unstably, increase the maintenance cost and energy consumption of the equipment;
[0004] In order to solve the problem of easy entanglement of sundries such as grass on the trash rake teeth and improve the cleaning effect and working efficiency of the water conservancy mechanical grille trash cleaner, it is particularly important to develop a new type of water conservancy mechanical grille trash cleaner with high-efficiency cutting and cleaning device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a large water conservancy mechanical grille trash cleaner to solve the problem of easy entanglement of sundries such as grass on the trash rake teeth due to the existence of a large number of grasses in the water body, which will affect the cleaning efficiency of the trash cleaner and reduce the working performance of the equipment when the grass entangled on the trash rake teeth is too much.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a large water conservancy mechanical grille trash cleaner, comprising a trash conveying support plate A and a trash conveying support plate B which is arranged in parallel on the right side of the trash conveying support plate A, a mounting bracket is welded on the upper side of the center of the outer wall of the left end of the trash conveying support plate A and the upper side of the center of the outer wall of the right end of the trash conveying support plate B, two mounting brackets are arranged symmetrically left and right, a grille type conveying belt is arranged between the trash conveying support plate A and the trash conveying support plate B, a plurality of rake tooth integrated frames are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the grille type conveying belt, a plurality of trash rakes are fixed equidistantly on the outer wall of the rake tooth integrated frame, and a cutting and cleaning device is connected to the center of the rear end of the trash conveying support plate A and the trash conveying support plate B.
[0007] Preferably, the cutting cleaning device comprises fixing screws, fixed side plates, a metal integrated plate and cleaning cutting knives, both ends of the metal integrated plate are welded with fixed side plates, the front half of the two fixed side plates is respectively attached to the outer wall of the left end of the cleaning conveying support plate A and the outer wall of the right end of the cleaning conveying support plate B, the two fixed side plates and the cleaning conveying support plate A and the cleaning conveying support plate B are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing screws, and the outer wall of the front end of the cutting cleaning device is equidistantly provided with a plurality of cleaning cutting knives.
[0008] Preferably, the metal integrated plate is located at the rear side of the outer wall of the rear end of the grid type conveying belt, and the metal integrated plate does not contact the cleaning rake teeth, a plurality of the cleaning cutting knives are respectively located between two adjacent cleaning rake teeth, and the cleaning cutting knives do not contact the cleaning rake teeth.
[0009] Preferably, the front half of the cleaning cutting knife is provided with a curved surface, and the front end of the cleaning cutting knife does not contact the rake integrated frame, and the front end and the upper and lower ends of the cleaning cutting knife are provided with cutting knife edges.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom ends of the cleaning conveying support plate A and the cleaning conveying support plate B are connected with a support plate connecting bottom frame, the top ends of the cleaning conveying support plate A and the cleaning conveying support plate B are connected with a discharging cover, and the cleaning rake teeth do not contact the support plate connecting bottom frame and the discharging cover when the grid type conveying belt rotates.
[0011] Preferably, a power motor is arranged at the left side of the center of the top of the discharging cover, a transmission protection cover is arranged at the right side of the outer part of the power motor, and the lower half of the transmission protection cover is fixed on the right end outer wall of the cleaning conveying support plate A through screws.
[0012] Preferably, the inner parts of the upper and lower ends of the grid type conveying belt are respectively provided with a driving transmission roller and a driven transmission roller, the roller shafts of the driving transmission roller and the driven transmission roller are fixedly connected with the cleaning conveying support plate A and the cleaning conveying support plate B through bearings at both ends of the roller shafts, and the roller shafts of the driving transmission roller and the driven transmission roller can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise through the bearings.
[0013] Preferably, the left end of the roller shaft of the driving transmission roller and the left end of the output shaft of the power motor are provided with transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are respectively arranged at the inner parts of the upper and lower sides of the center of the transmission protection cover, and the two transmission gears are transmissionally connected through a transmission chain.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a large -scale water conservancy machinery grille cleaner, has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a new type cutting cleaning device is added to the rear end of the water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner, when the grille type conveying belt of the water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner rotates, the sundries on the cleaning harrow tooth are driven to the top outside of the discharge cover through rotating after collecting sundries in the water body through the front end cleaning harrow tooth, then the sundries are discharged through the discharge cover, and the cleaning harrow tooth that rotates to the rear side of the grille type conveying belt is wound with weeds and sundries many times, when the cleaning harrow tooth that is wound with weeds and sundries passes through the cutting cleaning device, the cutting cleaning device can cut the weeds and sundries that are wound through the cleaning cutting knife between the adjacent two cleaning harrow teeth, thereby avoiding that the weeds and sundries are wound on the cleaning harrow tooth for a long time to influence the cleaning efficiency and the normal operation of equipment, simultaneously, the front end and the upper and lower two ends of the cleaning cutting knife are provided with cutting knife edges, and the front half adopts arc surface setting, can cut the sundries more efficiently, and will not collide with the harrow tooth integrated frame and the cleaning harrow tooth, guarantee the safety and stability of equipment, in addition, the cutting cleaning device is fixedly connected with the cleaning conveying support plate through the fixed side plate and screw, and the installation and dismounting are convenient, and the post -maintenance and replacement are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a large -scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner side view three -dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a large -scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner front view plane structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a large -scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner left view plane structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a large -scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner rear view three -dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is cutting cleaning device installation three -dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is cutting cleaning device single independent three -dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, cleaning conveying support plate A;2, support plate connecting chassis;3, cleaning conveying support plate B;4, grille type conveying belt;5, harrow tooth integrated frame;6, cleaning harrow tooth;7, installation fixed frame;8, discharge cover;9, power motor;10, transmission protection cover;11, cutting cleaning device;12, fixed screw;13, fixed side plate;14, metal integrated plate;15, cleaning cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0024] The present application provides a kind of as Figures 1-6The utility model provides a large -scale water conservancy machinery grid trash cleaner, including the trash conveying support plate A1 and the trash conveying support plate B3 who sets up in the trash conveying support plate A1 right side in parallel, the trash conveying support plate A1 left end outer wall center place upside and the trash conveying support plate B3 right end outer wall center place upside all are welded with installation fixed frame 7, two installation fixed frame 7 are set up between left and right symmetry, the trash conveying support plate A1 with the trash conveying support plate B3 between be provided with grid type conveyer belt 4, the grid type conveyer belt 4 outer wall equidistance is provided with a plurality of harrow tooth integrated frame 5, a plurality of trash harrow tooth 6 are fixed with outside equidistance of harrow tooth integrated frame 5, the trash conveying support plate A1 with the trash conveying support plate B3 bottom end are connected with support plate connecting bottom frame 2, the trash conveying support plate A1 with the trash conveying support plate B3 top end are connected with discharge cover 8, when grid type conveyer belt 4 rotates, trash harrow tooth 6 does not contact with support plate connecting bottom frame 2 and discharge cover 8, the top center left side of discharge cover 8 is provided with power motor 9, the right side outside of power motor 9 is provided with transmission protection cover 10, the transmission protection cover 10 lower half body position is fixed on the trash conveying support plate A1 right end outer wall by screw, transmission protection cover 10 can protect transmission gear and transmission chain from the influence of external environment, ensure the stable operation of transmission system, simultaneously, the transmission protection cover 10 lower half body position is fixed on the trash conveying support plate A1 right end outer wall by screw, further improve the overall stability of equipment, the grid type conveyer belt 4 upper and lower two ends are provided with driving roller and driven roller respectively, the roller shaft both ends of driving roller and driven roller are fixedly connected with the trash conveying support plate A1 and the trash conveying support plate B3 respectively through bearing, and the roller shaft of driving roller and driven roller can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise through bearing, the roller shaft left end of driving roller and the output shaft left end of power motor 9 are provided with transmission gear, and two transmission gears are located respectively on the inside of transmission protection cover 10 center place upside and downside, two transmission gears are drivenly connected through transmission chain, in the whole cleaning process, the trash conveying support plate A1 with the trash conveying support plate B3 play the role of supporting and fixing each component, the installation fixed frame 7 of the trash conveying support plate A1 left end outer wall center place upside and the trash conveying support plate B3 right end outer wall center place upside is used for further enhancing the stability of equipment, the support plate connecting bottom frame 2 of the trash conveying support plate A1 with the trash conveying support plate B3 bottom end and the discharge cover 8 of top end not only can strengthen the overall structural strength of equipment, but also can ensure that trash harrow tooth 6 does not contact with support plate connecting bottom frame 2 and discharge cover 8 in the rotating process, avoid collision and damage.
[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, the working principle of the large-scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner mainly based on the synergistic effect of the following several key components. First, the power motor 9 as the power source of the entire device, through the output shaft to drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear between the left end of the power motor 9 output shaft and the left end of the driven roller shaft is connected through the transmission chain, so as to transmit power to the driven roller. The driven roller starts to rotate after obtaining power. Since its roller shaft is fixedly connected with the trash conveying support plate A1 and the trash conveying support plate B3 through bearings at both ends, the driven roller can stably rotate between the two support plates. The rotation of the driven roller drives the grille type conveying belt 4 to move. The driven roller inside the grille type conveying belt 4 at both ends also rotates to assist the stable operation of the grille type conveying belt 4. The driven roller is also connected with the trash conveying support plate A1 and the trash conveying support plate B3 through bearings at both ends of its roller shaft to ensure smooth rotation. The grille type conveying belt 4 is driven by the grille type conveying belt 4. The multiple rake tooth integrated frames 5 and the multiple trash rakes 6 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rake tooth integrated frame 5 move under the driving of the grille type conveying belt 4. When the trash rake 6 contacts with the water body, it can collect the sundries in the water body. With the rotation of the grille type conveying belt 4, the trash rake 6 with sundries is driven to the top of the discharge cover 8. The setting of the discharge cover 8 can guide the sundries to be discharged smoothly, ensuring the continuity of the trash cleaning process.
[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cutting and cleaning device 11 is connected at the center of the rear end of the clean-up conveying support plate A1 and the clean-up conveying support plate B3, and includes a fixing screw 12, a fixed side plate 13, a metal integrated plate 14, and a cleaning cutter 15. The left and right ends of the metal integrated plate 14 are welded with the fixed side plate 13, and the front half of the two fixed side plates 13 are respectively attached to the outer wall of the left end of the clean-up conveying support plate A1 and the outer wall of the right end of the clean-up conveying support plate B3. The two fixed side plates 13 are fixedly connected with the clean-up conveying support plate A1 and the clean-up conveying support plate B3 through a plurality of fixing screws 12. The stability of the cutting and cleaning device 11 during work is ensured by the fixed connection mode of the fixing screw 12, which can withstand various forces generated during cleaning and cutting. A plurality of cleaning cutters 15 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the cutting and cleaning device 11. The metal integrated plate 14 is located behind the rear end outer wall of the grid conveying belt 4 and does not contact the clean-up tines 6. The plurality of cleaning cutters 15 are respectively located between two adjacent clean-up tines 6 and do not contact the clean-up tines 6. This layout enables the cleaning cutter 15 to accurately cut the weeds and other sundries wrapped on the clean-up tines 6. The cleaning cutter 15 does not contact the clean-up tines 6, which ensures that the clean-up tines 6 will not be damaged during cutting. The metal integrated plate 14 is located behind the rear end outer wall of the grid conveying belt 4, which enables the cutting and cleaning device 11 to clean the clean-up tines 6 without interfering with the normal operation of the grid conveying belt 4. Since the metal integrated plate 14 does not contact the clean-up tines 6, unnecessary wear and damage to the clean-up tines 6 are avoided.
[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the front half of the cleaning cutter 15 is provided with a curved surface, which can better adapt to the space shape between the cleaning rake teeth 6, so that the cleaning cutter 15 is more smooth when cutting, and the cutting efficiency is improved. On the other hand, the curved surface design makes the front end of the cleaning cutter 15 not contact with the rake integrated frame 5, avoiding damage to the rake integrated frame 5. The front end of the cleaning cutter 15 does not contact with the rake integrated frame 5, and the front end and the upper and lower ends of the cleaning cutter 15 are provided with cutter edges. The cutting and cleaning device 11 of the water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner mainly plays a role in the following ways: the front end and the upper and lower ends of the cleaning cutter 15 are provided with cutter edges, which increases the contact area and angle of cutting, so that no matter in which direction the weeds and other sundries are wound on the cleaning rake teeth 6, the cleaning cutter 15 can effectively cut. When the grille type conveying belt 4 rotates, the cleaning rake teeth 6 with weeds and other sundries wound thereon pass through the cutting and cleaning device 11. The cleaning cutter 15 utilizes its special design and layout to quickly and accurately cut off the wound sundries, thereby ensuring that the cleaning rake teeth 6 can continuously and efficiently clean the trash.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A large-scale hydraulic machinery bar screen cleaning machine, comprising a screen cleaning and conveying support plate A (1) and a screen cleaning and conveying support plate B (3) arranged parallel to the right side of the screen cleaning and conveying support plate A (1), wherein mounting and fixing frames (7) are welded to the upper side of the center of the outer wall at the left end of the screen cleaning and conveying support plate A (1) and the upper side of the center of the outer wall at the right end of the screen cleaning and conveying support plate B (3), the two mounting and fixing frames (7) are symmetrically arranged between each other, a bar screen conveyor belt (4) is arranged between the screen cleaning and conveying support plate A (1) and the screen cleaning and conveying support plate B (3), and a plurality of rake tooth integrated frames (5) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the bar screen conveyor belt (4), and a plurality of screen cleaning rake teeth (6) are fixed equidistantly on the outer wall of the rake tooth integrated frame (5), characterized in that: The cutting cleaning device (11) is connected to the rear end center of the sewage conveying support plate A (1) and the sewage conveying support plate B (3). The cutting cleaning device (11) includes a fixed screw (12), a fixed side plate (13), a metal integrated plate (14), and a cleaning cutting knife (15). The left and right ends of the metal integrated plate (14) are welded with the fixed side plate (13). The front half of the two fixed side plates (13) is respectively attached to the left end outer wall of the sewage conveying support plate A (1) and the right end outer wall of the sewage conveying support plate B (3). The two fixed side plates (13) are fixedly connected to the sewage conveying support plate A (1) and the sewage conveying support plate B (3) through a plurality of fixed screws (12). The front end outer wall of the cutting cleaning device (11) is provided with a plurality of cleaning cutting knives (15) at equal intervals.
2. A large water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal integrated plate (14) is located behind the rear end outer wall of the grid type conveying belt (4), and the metal integrated plate (14) does not contact the sewage rake teeth (6). A plurality of cleaning cutting knives (15) are respectively located between two adjacent sewage rake teeth (6), and the cleaning cutting knife (15) does not contact the sewage rake teeth (6).
3. A large water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front half of the cleaning cutting knife (15) is provided with a curved surface, and the front end of the cleaning cutting knife (15) does not contact the rake integrated frame (5). The front end and the upper and lower ends of the cleaning cutting knife (15) are provided with cutting knife edges.
4. A large-scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage conveying support plate A (1) and the sewage conveying support plate B (3) are connected with the support plate connecting chassis (2) at the bottom end. The sewage conveying support plate A (1) and the sewage conveying support plate B (3) are connected with the discharge cover (8) at the top end. When the grid type conveying belt (4) rotates, the sewage rake teeth (6) do not contact the support plate connecting chassis (2) and the discharge cover (8).
5. A large-scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge cover (8) is provided with a power motor (9) at the left side of the top center. The right side of the power motor (9) is provided with a transmission protection cover (10) outside. The transmission protection cover (10) is fixed on the right end outer wall of the sewage conveying support plate A (1) through a screw at the lower half.
6. A large-scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grid type conveying belt (4) is provided with a driving roller and a driven roller at the inner part of the upper and lower ends. The roller shafts of the driving roller and the driven roller are fixedly connected to the sewage conveying support plate A (1) and the sewage conveying support plate B (3) through bearings at both ends. The roller shafts of the driving roller and the driven roller can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise through bearings.
7. A large-scale water conservancy machinery grille trash cleaner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the roller shaft of the driving roller and the left end of the output shaft of the power motor (9) are provided with transmission gears. The two transmission gears are respectively located at the center of the transmission protection cover (10) and inside the upper and lower sides. The two transmission gears are connected through a transmission chain.