Swing anti-pinch device and fan

By incorporating a cover and locking structure into the anti-pinch device of the fan's oscillation mechanism, the problem of fingers being pinched during fan oscillation is solved, achieving a balance between safety and cost-effectiveness.

CN223814179UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20AIRMATE ELECTRICAL (SHEN ZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520523642.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fan oscillation mechanism poses a safety hazard of users' fingers being pinched during long-term use, especially in home settings.

Method used

Design a swing anti-pinch device, including a head assembly, a head support and a cover. By setting the cover in the open area to reduce the gap between the head assembly and the head support, and using a snap-fit ​​structure to achieve a detachable connection of the cover, ensure that the gap is less than 8.5mm and avoid pinching the hand.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the fan from pinching the user's hand during oscillation, improving safety, while retaining the low cost and easy manufacturing advantages of the slotted structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a swing anti-pinch device and a fan, and relates to the technical field of safety protection, the swing anti-pinch device comprises a head assembly, a head support and a protective cover; a mounting groove is formed in the upper side of the head support, the mounting groove comprises a mounting area and a vacant area, a supporting rod is arranged in the mounting area, a rotating hole is formed in the end face of the supporting rod, and the head assembly is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole of the supporting rod; the protective cover is covered on the empty area; the protective cover covers the empty area of the mounting groove, so that a gap between the head assembly and the head support can be effectively reduced, and hands of a user are prevented from being clamped in the swinging process of the fan. Therefore, according to the scheme, on the premise that the advantages of low cost and low manufacturing difficulty of the slotting structure are reserved, the fan is effectively prevented from clamping the hand of a user in the swinging process, and the use safety of the fan is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection, especially to a swing anti-pinch hand device and fan. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a basic air conditioning device, the fan realizes the periodic adjustment of the air supply angle through the swing function, significantly improves the uniformity of airflow distribution, and has become a key technology module for improving the use experience in household and commercial environments. The traditional swing mechanism usually adopts a rotating connection structure between the fan head and the support frame to realize the swing function, and a slot design is usually provided on the upper side of the support frame to accommodate the rotating part. Such slot scheme has significant advantages in cost control and batch production adaptability by simplifying the molding complexity of the support frame and reducing material use.

[0003] However, the existing slot structure exposes safety hazards in long-term use: the assembly gap formed by the slot in the connection area between the support frame and the fan head is generally too large, and is further enlarged by mechanical vibration and part wear during the swing movement. When the fan is in the swing working state, the dynamic gap area between the head and the support frame may form a pinch risk point, and if the user's (especially children) fingers accidentally enter this area, there is a safety hazard of being pinched by the moving parts. Such problems are particularly prominent in home scenarios, which seriously restricts the safe use range of the product.

[0004] Therefore, how to effectively avoid the user from being pinched while retaining the low-cost advantage of the slot structure, while ensuring the reliability of the swing mechanism, has become a technical problem that needs to be solved in the field. The breakthrough of this problem has important practical value for balancing product safety performance and market competitiveness. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the utility model is how to avoid the user from being pinched during the swing of the fan.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, in the first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a swing anti-pinch hand device, the swing anti-pinch hand device includes a head assembly, a head support and a protective cover, the upper side of the head support is provided with a mounting slot, the mounting slot includes a mounting area and a vacant area, a support rod is arranged in the mounting area, the end face of the support rod is provided with a rotating hole, and the head assembly is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole of the support rod.

[0007] Further technical solutions are that the inner side of the vacant area is provided with a first clamping part, the outer side of the protective cover is provided with a second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are detachably clamped.

[0008] Further, the first clamping parts and the second clamping parts are equal in number and are multiple; the multiple first clamping parts are evenly distributed on the inner side of the reserved area, and the multiple second clamping parts are evenly distributed on the outer side of the cover.

[0009] Further, the first clamping parts are clamping hooks, and the second clamping parts are clamping grooves, or the first clamping parts are clamping grooves, and the second clamping parts are clamping hooks.

[0010] Further, the head assembly comprises a motor support, and a rotating part is arranged on the lower side of the motor support and rotatably arranged in the rotating hole.

[0011] Further, the rotating part comprises a rotating shaft and a bushing sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0012] Further, the head assembly further comprises a synchronous motor, a crank and a swing rod, the reserved area is provided with a mounting column, the synchronous motor is fixed on the motor support, an output shaft of the synchronous motor is connected with the crank, the crank is connected with the swing rod, and the swing rod is connected with the mounting column.

[0013] Further, the head assembly further comprises a motor housing; the motor support is arranged in the motor housing and connected with the motor housing, and the motor housing comprises a detachably connected motor front housing and a motor rear housing.

[0014] Further, the head assembly further comprises a motor, a PCB board and a PCB support; the motor is arranged on the motor support, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the motor front housing; the PCB board is arranged on the PCB support, and the PCB support is arranged on the motor support.

[0015] In the second aspect, the utility model discloses a fan, and the fan comprises the swing anti-pinch hand device of the first aspect.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects that can be achieved by the utility model embodiment include:

[0017] The utility model discloses an oscillation anti -hand -pinching device, including head subassembly, first part support and protective cover, the upside of first part support is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove includes installation area and the region of leaving, be equipped with support rod in installation area, the end surface of support rod is equipped with the rotation hole, head subassembly rotatablely installs in the rotation hole of support rod, the protective cover covers on the region of leaving, through the protective cover cover on the region of leaving of mounting groove, can effectively reduce the clearance of head subassembly and first part support, avoided the hand of user in the process of fan oscillation and clamped. Therefore, the scheme can effectively avoid the hand of user in the process of fan oscillation and clamped under the premise of reserving the low cost low manufacturing difficulty advantage of slotted structure, greatly improved the security of fan use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form a part of the specification, illustrate one embodiment consistent with the present utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, other drawings can also be obtained by the drawings without paying the creativity labor.

[0020] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by the pictures in the drawings corresponding thereto, and these exemplary illustrations do not constitute the limitation to the embodiments, and the elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the similar elements, and unless specially stated, the drawings do not constitute the proportional limitation.

[0021] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the protective cover and first part support of the oscillation anti -hand -pinching device is shown in the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 The cross -sectional view of the protective cover and first part support of the oscillation anti -hand -pinching device after assembly is shown in the utility model embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 The explosion view of the oscillation anti -hand -pinching device is shown in the utility model embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 The cross -sectional view of the oscillation anti -hand -pinching device is shown in the utility model embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the oscillation anti -hand -pinching device after installing the protective cover is shown in the utility model embodiment;

[0026] Figure 6 A structure schematic diagram after the protective cover of the swing anti-pinch hand device is detached is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Signs

[0028] Head assembly 10, head support 20, protective cover 30, mounting groove 21, mounting area 211, reserved area 212, first clamping part 213, support rod 22, rotating hole 221, mounting column 23, second clamping part 31, motor support 11, rotating part 12, rotating shaft 121, bushing 122, synchronous motor 13, crank 14, swing rod 15, motor front shell 161, motor rear shell 162, motor 17, PCB 18, PCB support 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] It should be understood that when used in the specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprise" and "include" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0031] It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of the embodiments of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the utility model. As used in the specification of the embodiments of the utility model and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-6 The utility model embodiment provides a swing anti-pinch hand device, the swing anti-pinch hand device can effectively avoid the hand of user being pinched when electric appliance swings. In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the swing anti-pinch hand device includes head assembly 10, head support 20 and protective cover 30, and the specific structure is introduced as follows:

[0033] The upper side of the head bracket 20 is provided with a mounting groove 21, the mounting groove 21 comprises a mounting area 211 and a reserved area 212, the mounting area 211 is provided with a support rod 22, the end surface of the support rod 22 is provided with a rotating hole 221, and the head assembly 10 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 221 of the support rod 22; and the protective cover 30 covers the reserved area 212.

[0034] In the embodiment, the mounting groove 21 is arranged on the head bracket 20 to accommodate the mounting component of the head assembly 10, in order to reduce the material cost and manufacturing complexity and facilitate molding, the mounting groove 21 comprises not only the mounting area 211 for accommodating the mounting component but also the reserved area 212. The existence of the reserved area 212 increases the gap between the head assembly 10 and the head bracket 20, which causes a great safety hazard in the fan swinging process. Therefore, in the utility model, the protective cover 30 covers the reserved area 212, so that the gap between the head assembly 10 and the head bracket 20 can be effectively reduced, and the hand of the user can be avoided from being clamped in the fan swinging process. Further, the gap between the protective cover 30 and the head assembly 10 must pass the 18# finger (¢8.5mm) test, that is, the gap between the two is less than 8.5mm.

[0035] By arranging the protective cover 30 covering the reserved area 212 of the mounting groove 21, a physical isolation barrier of a dynamic gap is constructed. The cooperation of the protective cover 30 and the head bracket 20 effectively fills the redundant space of the traditional slot structure in the non-bearing area, so that the effective moving gap between the head assembly 10 and the head bracket 20 is significantly reduced. The structure design directly eliminates the physical channel of the finger entering the high-risk area, and blocks the occurrence conditions of the hand clamping accident from the root.

[0036] The utility model discloses a swinging anti-pinch hand device, including head assembly 10, head bracket 20 and protective cover 30, the upper side of head bracket 20 is provided with mounting groove 21, the mounting groove 21 includes mounting area 211 and reserved area 212, the mounting area 211 is provided with support rod 22, the end surface of support rod 22 is provided with rotating hole 221, head assembly 10 rotatablely installs in the rotating hole 221 of support rod 22, the protective cover 30 covers reserved area 212, and the protective cover 30 covers the reserved area 212 of the mounting groove 21, so that the gap between the head assembly 10 and the head bracket 20 can be effectively reduced, and the hand of the user can be avoided from being clamped in the fan swinging process. Therefore, the scheme can effectively avoid the hand of the user from being clamped in the fan swinging process under the premise of reserving the low-cost and low-manufacturing-difficulty advantage of the slot structure, and greatly improves the safety of the fan use.

[0037] Further, in some embodiments, such as the present embodiment, the inner side of the reserved area 212 is provided with a first clamping part 213, and the outer side of the protective cover 30 is provided with a second clamping part 31, and the first clamping part 213 and the second clamping part 31 are detachably clamped.

[0038] Specifically, the first clamping part 213 and the second clamping part 31 can realize quick installation and disassembly of the protective cover 30, improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the protective cover 30, and improve the reliability of the protective cover 30.

[0039] Further, the first clamping part 213 and the second clamping part 31 are the same in number and are both multiple; the multiple first clamping parts 213 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the reserved area 212, and the multiple first clamping parts 213 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the protective cover 30.

[0040] Specifically, by setting the one-to-one clamping of the multiple first clamping parts 213 and the multiple second clamping parts 31, the reliability of the connection of the protective cover 30 can be effectively improved.

[0041] Further, in the present embodiment, the first clamping part 213 is a clamping hook, and the second clamping part 31 is a clamping groove; or in other embodiments, the first clamping part 213 is a clamping groove, and the second clamping part 31 is a clamping hook; the present utility model is not limited to this.

[0042] Further, in some embodiments, such as the present embodiment, the head assembly 10 comprises a motor 17 support 11, and the lower side of the motor 17 support 11 is provided with a rotating part 12, and the rotating part 12 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole 221.

[0043] Specifically, the rotating part 12 and the rotating hole 221 are rotatably matched, which can realize reliable rotation of the head assembly 10 and improve the smoothness of rotation.

[0044] Further, in some embodiments, such as the present embodiment, the rotating part 12 comprises a rotating shaft 121 and a bushing 122 sleeved on the rotating shaft 121. Specifically, the bushing 122 in the fan swing head mainly has the following functions:

[0045] Reducing friction and wear

[0046] As a wear part, the bushing 122 bears friction through its low hardness, protects the key components such as the shaft and the seat hole of the fan swing head mechanism, avoids direct wear of metal parts, and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0047] Reducing vibration and noise

[0048] The elastic properties of the bushing 122 can absorb mechanical vibrations during the oscillation process, reducing operational noise and improving user comfort. This feature is particularly important in fans that require frequent oscillation or high-precision movement.

[0049] Simplified maintenance and reduced costs

[0050] The bushing 122 is a consumable part that only needs to be replaced when worn out, without the need to replace more complex shaft or bearing components, reducing maintenance costs and simplifying the operation process.

[0051] Guiding and positioning functions

[0052] In the oscillation mechanism, the bushing 122 can guide the trajectory of the moving parts, ensuring the stability and direction accuracy of the oscillation action, avoiding mechanical jamming or deviation.

[0053] Lubrication and corrosion protection

[0054] Some bushings 122 are pre-coated with lubricating oil when they leave the factory, allowing for direct installation and use, reducing friction resistance while also isolating moisture or corrosive substances to protect metal components.

[0055] Further, the head assembly 10 further comprises a synchronous motor 13, a crank 14 and a swing rod 15, the reserved area 212 is provided with a mounting column 23, the synchronous motor 13 is fixed on the motor 17 support 11, the output shaft of the synchronous motor 13 is connected with the crank 14, the crank 14 is connected with the swing rod 15, and the swing rod 15 is connected with the mounting column 23.

[0056] Specifically, the synchronous motor 13 is used for driving the fan to oscillate, and the crank 14 and the swing rod 15 can reliably transmit power. The synchronous motor 13 can be installed on the motor 17 support 11 through fasteners and / or buckles, and the utility model is not specifically limited. The swing rod 15 and the mounting column 23 can be connected through fasteners and / or buckles, and the utility model is not specifically limited.

[0057] Further, the head assembly 10 further comprises a motor 17 shell, the motor 17 support 11 is arranged in the motor 17 shell and connected with the motor 17 shell, and the motor 17 shell comprises a detachably connected motor front shell 161 and a motor rear shell 162.

[0058] Specifically, the motor 17 support 11 and the motor 17 shell can be connected through fasteners and / or buckles, and the utility model is not specifically limited.

[0059] Further, the head assembly 10 further comprises a motor 17, a PCB 18 and a PCB support 19; the motor 17 is arranged on the motor 17 support 11, and an output shaft of the motor 17 penetrates the motor front shell 161; the PCB 18 is arranged on the PCB support 19, and the PCB support 19 is arranged on the motor 17 support 11.

[0060] Specifically, the output shaft of the motor 17 penetrates the motor front shell 161, and is used for driving the rotation of the fan blade. The motor 17 and the motor 17 support 11 can be connected through fasteners and / or buckles, and the utility model is not specifically limited. The PCB 18 and the PCB support 19 can be connected through fasteners and / or buckles, and the utility model is not specifically limited. The PCB support 19 and the motor 17 support 11 can be connected through fasteners and / or buckles, and the utility model is not specifically limited.

[0061] The utility model discloses an oscillating anti-pinch hand device and a fan.

[0062] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.

[0063] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0064] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0065] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be the connection, also can be the detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through the intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0066] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them.Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.The first feature "under", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0067] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the specification.

[0068] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.Such, the modifications and variations of the utility model also belong to the scope of the claims of the utility model and its equivalent technologies, then the utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

[0069] The above is the specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A swing door anti-pinch device, comprising: The head assembly, the head support and the protective cover are included; the upper side of the head support is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove includes a mounting area and a vacant area, a support rod is arranged in the mounting area, the end surface of the support rod is provided with a rotating hole, and the head assembly is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole of the support rod; and the protective cover covers the vacant area.

2. The swing preventing anti-pinch device according to claim 1, characterized by The inner side of the vacant area is provided with a first clamping part, the outer side of the protective cover is provided with a second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are detachably clamped.

3. The swing preventing anti-pinch device according to claim 2, characterized by The number of the first clamping part and the second clamping part is the same, and both are multiple; the multiple first clamping parts are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the vacant area, and the multiple second clamping parts are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the protective cover.

4. The swing preventing anti-pinch device according to claim 2, characterized by The first clamping part is a clamping hook, and the second clamping part is a clamping groove; or the first clamping part is a clamping groove, and the second clamping part is a clamping hook.

5. The swing preventing anti-pinch device according to claim 1, wherein The head assembly includes a motor support, the lower side of the motor support is provided with a rotating part, and the rotating part is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole.

6. The swing preventing anti-pinch device according to claim 5, wherein The rotating part includes a rotating shaft and a bushing sleeved on the rotating shaft.

7. The swing-away pinch-point prevention device of claim 5, wherein: The head assembly further includes a synchronous motor, a crank and a swing rod, the vacant area is provided with a mounting column, the synchronous motor is fixed on the motor support, the output shaft of the synchronous motor is connected with the crank, the crank is connected with the swing rod, and the swing rod is connected with the mounting column.

8. The swing-away pinch-point prevention device of claim 5, wherein: The head assembly further includes a motor housing; the motor support is arranged in the motor housing and connected with the motor housing, and the motor housing includes a detachably connected motor front shell and a motor rear shell.

9. The swing-away pinch-point prevention device of claim 8, wherein, The head assembly further includes a motor, a PCB board and a PCB support; the motor is arranged on the motor support, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the motor front shell; the PCB board is arranged on the PCB support, and the PCB support is arranged on the motor support.

10. A fan, characterized by The fan includes the swing anti-pinch hand device according to any one of claims 1-9.