Geological index surveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological survey, and discloses geological index survey equipment which comprises a rack, an adjusting mechanism, a survey assembly and a data processing mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a first support fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack and a first lead screw rotationally arranged in the first support in a sleeved mode. According to the geological index surveying equipment, the position of the surveying assembly can be flexibly adjusted in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the arranged adjusting mechanism, so that geological indexes at different positions can be surveyed through the surveying assembly, the geological surveying efficiency and accuracy can be improved, manual operation dependency is reduced, and the geological index surveying efficiency is improved. According to the invention, large-scale and high-density geological survey tasks can be completed in a short time, high-precision analysis of a complex geological environment can be realized through mutual cooperation of a resistivity sensor, a temperature sensor, an electromagnetic sensor, a humidity sensor and a seismic wave sensor, and the data acquisition and processing capability can be improved through cooperation with a data processing mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a geological index exploration equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Geological exploration is an important link in the early stage of engineering construction, and the traditional geological exploration method mainly includes drilling, geophysical prospecting and geological survey.

[0003] Although the existing geological exploration method and technical means can meet the basic geological information demand to a certain extent, there are still the following defects: the data acquisition efficiency is low, it is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale and high-density geological exploration, the data processing and analysis capability is limited, it is difficult to realize high-precision analysis of complex geological environment, and the manual operation is highly dependent on human factors, the data reliability is not high.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a geological index exploration equipment is provided. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the present application provides a geological index exploration equipment, which solves the problems of low geological exploration efficiency and low data precision in the prior art, and can realize high-precision analysis of complex geological environment.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a geological index exploration equipment, comprising a rack, an adjusting mechanism, an exploration assembly and a data processing mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first support fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack and a first lead screw rotatably sleeved in the first support, the outer surface of the first support is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the output shaft end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end of the first lead screw, the outer surface of the first lead screw is threadedly connected with a first sleeve block, the bottom of the first sleeve block is fixedly connected with a second support, the second support is rotatably connected with a second lead screw in the inside, the outer surface of the second support is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, the output shaft end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end of the second lead screw, the outer surface of the second lead screw is threadedly connected with a second sleeve block, the bottom of the second sleeve block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the exploration assembly is installed on the output end of the electric push rod, and the data processing mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the rack.

[0007] Through the above scheme, the position of the survey assembly can be adjusted in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction flexibly through the adjusting mechanism, so that the geological indicators at different positions can be surveyed by the survey assembly, the efficiency and accuracy of geological survey can be improved, the dependence on manual operation is reduced, and large-scale and high-density geological survey tasks can be completed in a short time. Through the cooperation of various sensors, high-precision analysis of complex geological environment can be realized, and the data acquisition and processing capacity can be improved by cooperating with the data processing mechanism to provide more detailed and reliable geological information.

[0008] Further, the first support is internally provided with two first guide rods, and the two sides of the first sleeve block are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first guide rods.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the first guide rod can limit the trajectory of the movement of the first sleeve block, so that the first sleeve block can move in the first support.

[0010] Further, the second support is internally provided with two second guide rods, and the two sides of the second sleeve block are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second guide rods.

[0011] Through the above scheme, the second guide rod can limit the trajectory of the movement of the second sleeve block, so that the second sleeve block can move in the second support.

[0012] Further, the survey assembly comprises a sensor mounting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the bottom surface of the sensor mounting plate is provided with a resistivity sensor, a temperature sensor, an electromagnetic sensor, a humidity sensor and a seismic wave sensor.

[0013] Through the above scheme, the survey assembly can real-time survey various indicators of geology, and facilitate large-scale and high-density geological survey tasks to be completed in a short time.

[0014] Further, the data processing mechanism comprises a data processing module, a power module and a data acquisition module fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack, the power module and the data acquisition module are electrically connected with the data processing module, and the resistivity sensor, the temperature sensor, the electromagnetic sensor, the humidity sensor and the seismic wave sensor are electrically connected with the data acquisition module.

[0015] Through the above scheme, the data acquisition module can collect the data real-time surveyed by the resistivity sensor, the temperature sensor, the electromagnetic sensor, the humidity sensor and the seismic wave sensor, and transmit the data to the data processing module for processing, and the power module can provide sufficient power for the device.

[0016] Further, the upper surface of the rack is provided with a wireless signal transceiver module and a data storage module electrically connected with the data processing module, and a protective shell is arranged above the rack, four positioning bases are fixedly connected to the four corners of the protective shell, and the protective shell is positioned above the rack through the four positioning bases.

[0017] Through the above scheme, the wireless signal transceiving work of the data processing mechanism can be realized through the wireless signal transceiver module, the survey data can be conveniently and timely transmitted to the remote terminal, the data storage work can be facilitated through the data storage module, and the components above the rack can be protected through the protective shell and the positioning base, thereby reducing the probability of damage.

[0018] Further, ventilation openings are formed in the two sides of the outer surface of the protective shell, and a controller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell and electrically connected with the data processing module.

[0019] Through the above scheme, the air inside and outside the protective shell can flow normally through the ventilation openings, and the work of the data processing module can be conveniently controlled through the controller, thereby simplifying the operation process.

[0020] Further, support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the rack, and anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support column.

[0021] Through the above scheme, the stability of the rack can be improved through the support columns and the anti-skid pads, the rack can be conveniently and stably placed on the ground, and the geological index survey work is beneficial.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The geological index survey equipment can flexibly adjust the position of the survey assembly in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the adjustment mechanism, so that the geological index at different positions can be surveyed through the survey assembly, the efficiency and accuracy of geological survey can be improved, the dependence on manual operation can be reduced, and large-scale and high-density geological survey tasks can be completed in a short time. Through the cooperation of the resistivity sensor, the temperature sensor, the electromagnetic sensor, the humidity sensor and the seismic wave sensor, high-precision analysis of complex geological environment can be realized, the data acquisition and processing capability can be improved through the cooperation of the data processing mechanism, and more detailed and reliable geological information can be provided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall top structure of the structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2It is a whole bottom structure schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial explosion structure schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial top structure schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a partial bottom structure schematic diagram of the structure of the present application.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1, rack; 2, adjusting mechanism; 201, first support; 202, first screw rod; 203, first servo motor; 204, first sleeve block; 205, first guide rod; 206, second support; 207, second screw rod; 208, second servo motor; 209, second sleeve block; 210, second guide rod; 211, electric push rod; 3, surveying assembly; 301, sensor mounting plate; 302, resistivity sensor; 303, temperature sensor; 304, electromagnetic sensor; 305, humidity sensor; 306, seismic wave sensor; 4, data processing mechanism; 401, data processing module; 402, power module; 403, data acquisition module; 404, wireless signal transceiver module; 405, data storage module; 406, protective shell; 407, positioning base; 408, ventilation opening; 409, controller; 5, support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The geological index survey equipment in the embodiment comprises a rack 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, a survey assembly 3 and a data processing mechanism 4. The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a first support 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 1 and a first lead screw 202 rotatably sleeved in the first support 201. The outer surface of the first support 201 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 203. The output shaft end of the first servo motor 203 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end of the first lead screw 202. The outer surface of the first lead screw 202 is threadedly connected with a first sleeve block 204. The interior of the first support 201 is provided with two first guide rods 205. The two sides of the first sleeve block 204 are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first guide rods 205. The first guide rods 205 can limit the movement track of the first sleeve block 204, so that the first sleeve block 204 can move in the first support 201 conveniently. The bottom of the first sleeve block 204 is fixedly connected with a second support 206. When the first servo motor 203 is started, the first lead screw 202 can be driven to rotate. The first sleeve block 204 can move along the first guide rods 205 through the rotation of the first lead screw 202, so that the horizontal position of the first sleeve block 204 can be adjusted, and the horizontal position of the second support 206 can be adjusted.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 . The interior of the second support 206 is rotatably connected with a second lead screw 207. The outer surface of the second support 206 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 208. The output shaft end of the second servo motor 208 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end of the second lead screw 207. The outer surface of the second lead screw 207 is threadedly connected with a second sleeve block 209. The interior of the second support 206 is provided with two second guide rods 210. The two sides of the second sleeve block 209 are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second guide rods 210. The second guide rods 210 can limit the movement track of the second sleeve block 209, so that the second sleeve block 209 can move in the second support 206 conveniently. The bottom of the second sleeve block 209 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 211. When the second servo motor 208 is started, the second lead screw 207 can be driven to rotate. The second sleeve block 209 can move along the second guide rods 210 through the rotation of the second lead screw 207, so that the horizontal position of the electric push rod 211 can be adjusted. In combination with the starting of the first servo motor 203, the horizontal position of the electric push rod 211 can be adjusted comprehensively. When the electric push rod 211 is started, the assembly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 211 can be adjusted in the vertical direction.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The survey assembly 3 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 211, and the survey assembly 3 comprises a sensor mounting plate 301 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 211, and the bottom surface of the sensor mounting plate 301 is provided with a resistivity sensor 302, a temperature sensor 303, an electromagnetic sensor 304, a humidity sensor 305 and a seismic wave sensor 306. Through the survey assembly 3, various indexes of geology can be surveyed in real time, and large-scale and high-density geological survey tasks can be completed in a short time. The resistivity sensor 302 is used for measuring the resistivity of underground rock-soil layers and judging the conductivity of the rock-soil layers. The temperature sensor 303 is used for measuring the underground temperature and judging the distribution of underground water or geothermal resources. The electromagnetic sensor 304 is used for detecting the change of underground electromagnetic field and judging the electromagnetic characteristics of the rock-soil layers. The humidity sensor 305 is used for measuring the underground humidity and judging the distribution and water content of underground water. The seismic wave sensor 306 is used for receiving seismic wave signals and analyzing the structure and density of underground rock-soil layers. The survey assembly 3 cooperates with the adjusting mechanism 2 to flexibly and comprehensively adjust the position of the sensor mounting plate 301, so that the geological conditions can be detected in multiple dimensions and recorded and analyzed to determine whether the requirements are met or specific requirements such as earthquake resistance are needed, and the indexes that need to be improved. In the whole process, the dependence on manual operation is reduced, large-scale and high-density geological survey tasks can be completed in a short time, and the efficiency and accuracy of geological survey are improved.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the data processing mechanism 4 is installed on the upper surface of the rack 1, the data processing mechanism 4 comprises a data processing module 401 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack 1, a power module 402 and a data acquisition module 403, the power module 402 and the data acquisition module 403 are electrically connected with the data processing module 401, the resistivity sensor 302, the temperature sensor 303, the electromagnetic sensor 304, the humidity sensor 305 and the seismic wave sensor 306 are electrically connected with the data acquisition module 403, the data acquisition module 403 arranged can collect the data surveyed in real time by the resistivity sensor 302, the temperature sensor 303, the electromagnetic sensor 304, the humidity sensor 305 and the seismic wave sensor 306, and transmit the data to the data processing module 401 for processing, the power module 402 arranged can provide sufficient power for the device, the upper surface of the rack 1 is provided with a wireless signal transceiver module 404 and a data storage module 405 electrically connected with the data processing module 401, the upper portion of the rack 1 is provided with a protective shell 406, the four corners of the protective shell 406 are fixedly connected with positioning bases 407, the protective shell 406 is positioned above the rack 1 through the four positioning bases 407, the wireless signal transceiver module 404 arranged can make the data processing mechanism 4 have the working of wireless signal transceiving, so that the survey data can be conveniently and timely transmitted to the remote terminal, the data storage module 405 arranged can facilitate the data storage work, and the protective shell 406 and the positioning bases 407 arranged can provide protection for the components above the rack 1, so as to reduce the probability of damage.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the two sides of the outer surface of the protective shell 406 are provided with ventilation openings 408, the upper surface of the protective shell 406 is fixedly connected with a controller 409, the controller 409 is electrically connected with the data processing module 401, the ventilation openings 408 arranged can make the air inside and outside the protective shell 406 circulate normally, the electrical elements inside the adjusting mechanism 2 and the survey assembly 3 are electrically connected with the data processing module 401 and the controller 409, the controller 409 arranged can conveniently control the working of the data processing module 401, and simplify the operation process, the four corners of the bottom surface of the rack 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 5, the bottom surface of each support column 5 is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad, the support columns 5 and the non-slip pads arranged can improve the stability of the rack 1, so as to conveniently place the rack 1 stably on the ground, and be beneficial to the survey work of geological indexes.

[0037] It should be noted that the main survey data is:

[0038] The distribution, burial depth, layer thickness and main characteristics of rock-soil layers within a certain depth of the site, and the physical and mechanical property indexes of each soil layer;

[0039] Type of groundwater, buried condition, determination of corrosiveness of groundwater and soil to concrete structure, to steel in reinforced concrete structure;

[0040] Site adverse geological action, site rock-soil uniformity, site stability and suitability;

[0041] Seismic effect of site and foundation, and providing relevant parameters required for seismic design.

[0042] The geological index surveying device in the embodiment can flexibly adjust the position of the surveying assembly 3 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the adjusting mechanism 2, so that the geological index at different positions can be surveyed through the surveying assembly 3, the efficiency and accuracy of geological surveying can be improved, the dependence on manual operation is reduced, large-scale and high-density geological surveying tasks can be completed in a short time, high-precision analysis of complex geological environments can be realized through cooperation of the resistivity sensor 302, the temperature sensor 303, the electromagnetic sensor 304, the humidity sensor 305 and the seismic wave sensor 306, and the data processing mechanism 4 arranged in cooperation can improve the data acquisition and processing capability, and provide more detailed and reliable geological information.

[0043] The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is that: in use, the horizontal position of the sensor mounting plate 301 can be adjusted by starting the first servo motor 203 or the second servo motor 208, when the first servo motor 203 is started, the first lead screw 202 can be driven to rotate, through the rotation of the first lead screw 202, the first sleeve block 204 can be moved along the two first guide rods 205, so as to drive the second support 206 to move, and when the second servo motor 208 is started, the second lead screw 207 can be driven to rotate, when the second lead screw 207 rotates, the second sleeve block 209 can be moved along the second guide rod 210, so as to drive the electric push rod 211 to move, in this way, the horizontal position of the electric push rod 211 can be comprehensively adjusted, and when the electric push rod 211 is started, the position of the surveying assembly 3 can be adjusted in the vertical direction, then through the above adjustment, the resistivity sensor 302, the temperature sensor 303, the electromagnetic sensor 304, the humidity sensor 305 and the seismic wave sensor 306 can move on the predetermined path, a plurality of sensors can collect geological data in real time, and feed back the data to the data acquisition module 403, the data acquisition module 403 can transmit the collected data to the data processing module 401, the data processing module 401 pre-processes and analyzes the data, the wireless signal transceiver module 404 can wirelessly transmit the processed data to the remote terminal device, and the data storage module 405 can save the processed data in the memory, and the controller 409 can display the data acquisition and analysis results in real time, in this way, the device can efficiently and accurately complete the geological surveying task.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. In addition, the terms "comprise", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological index surveying device, comprising a frame (1), an adjustment mechanism (2), a surveying component (3), and a data processing mechanism (4), characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first bracket (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1) and a first lead screw (202) rotatably sleeved inside the first bracket (201). A first servo motor (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bracket (201). The output shaft end of the first servo motor (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft end of the first lead screw (202). A first sleeve block (204) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first lead screw (202). A second bracket (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sleeve block (204). The second bracket (206) is... The second lead screw (207) is internally rotatably connected to the second bracket (206), and the second servo motor (208) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bracket (206). The output shaft end of the second servo motor (208) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft end of the second lead screw (207). The outer surface of the second lead screw (207) is threadedly connected to the second sleeve block (209). The bottom of the second sleeve block (209) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (211). The survey component (3) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (211), and the data processing mechanism (4) is installed on the upper surface of the frame (1).

2. The geological index surveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (201) has two first guide rods (205) installed inside, and the two sides of the first sleeve block (204) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first guide rods (205).

3. The geological index surveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket (206) has two second guide rods (210) installed inside, and the two sides of the second sleeve block (209) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two second guide rods (210).

4. The geological index surveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The survey component (3) includes a sensor mounting plate (301) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (211). The bottom surface of the sensor mounting plate (301) is equipped with a resistivity sensor (302), a temperature sensor (303), an electromagnetic sensor (304), a humidity sensor (305), and a seismic wave sensor (306).

5. A geological index surveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The data processing mechanism (4) includes a data processing module (401), a power supply module (402) and a data acquisition module (403) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1). The power supply module (402) and the data acquisition module (403) are both electrically connected to the data processing module (401). The resistivity sensor (302), temperature sensor (303), electromagnetic sensor (304), humidity sensor (305) and seismic wave sensor (306) are all electrically connected to the data acquisition module (403).

6. A geological index surveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the rack (1) is equipped with a wireless signal transceiver module (404) and a data storage module (405) that are electrically connected to the data processing module (401). A protective shell (406) is provided on the top of the rack (1). Positioning bases (407) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the protective shell (406). The protective shell (406) is positioned above the rack (1) by the four positioning bases (407).

7. A geological index surveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Ventilation openings (408) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the protective shell (406). A controller (409) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective shell (406). The controller (409) is electrically connected to the data processing module (401).

8. A geological index surveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (5) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame (1), and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support column (5).

Images