Seedbed for producing virus-free seed potatoes

Abstract

The utility model provides a production seedbed for virus-free seed potatoes, and belongs to the technical field of plant seedling culture. The potato detoxification seed potato production seedbed comprises a water tank, a seed potato seedling raising plate is placed in the top of the water tank, a transparent cover is installed on the top of the water tank, the top of the transparent cover is communicated with an installation pipe, a ventilation fan is installed in the installation pipe, and a spraying mechanism communicated with the water tank is further installed at the top of the transparent cover. The potato seed seedling raising plate is placed in the top of the water tank and used for potato virus-free stock seed seedling raising, meanwhile, the transparent cover is installed at the top of the water tank, internal seedling raising is conveniently protected, and internal conditions are conveniently observed; the top of the transparent cover communicates with the installation pipe, the ventilation fan is installed in the installation pipe, and the ventilation holes are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the transparent cover; therefore, internal air flow is achieved, the purpose of internal ventilation of the transparent cover is achieved, and the ventilation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of plant seedling cultivation, and more specifically, to a seedbed for producing virus-free potato seed potatoes. Background Technology

[0002] Potato virus removal involves using a series of scientific techniques, specifically under sterile conditions and biotechnology, to remove viruses from degenerated potatoes, resulting in virus-free test-tube seedlings. These seedlings are then propagated in high-altitude, high-latitude regions to produce primary virus-free seed potatoes at various levels, ultimately leading to the production of commercial potatoes. Good ventilation is crucial during the cultivation of virus-free primary virus-free seed potatoes to prevent hindering seedling growth. However, existing seed potato virus removal cultivation beds suffer from slow air circulation, resulting in poor ventilation. Therefore, we propose a new type of seed potato virus-free seed potato production bed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this application provides a potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed, which aims to improve the poor ventilation effect of existing seed potato virus-free seedbeds.

[0004] This application provides a potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed, including a water tank, a seed potato seedling board placed in the top of the water tank, and a transparent cover installed on the top of the transparent cover. The top of the transparent cover is connected to an installation pipe, and a ventilation fan is installed in the installation pipe. A spraying mechanism connected to the water tank is also installed on the top of the transparent cover.

[0005] In one specific implementation, the spraying mechanism includes two rotating tubes that rotate through the top of the transparent cover, and one end of each tube is connected to a water spraying disc. Several atomizing nozzles are connected to the side wall of the water spraying disc.

[0006] In one specific implementation, the spraying mechanism further includes a transmission rod that rotates through the mounting pipe and a motor mounted on the top of the transparent cover, the motor being driven by the transmission rod to the two rotating pipes.

[0007] In one specific implementation, a water pump is placed on one side of the water tank. The inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and its outlet is connected to a water outlet pipe. The outlet of the water outlet pipe is connected to a U-shaped conduit. The U-shaped conduit is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent cover, and the two rotating pipes are rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped conduit.

[0008] In one specific implementation, the top of the seed potato seedling board has several seedling troughs, the bottom of the seedling troughs has several drainage holes, and the inner wall of the seedling troughs is covered with a soil protection net.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, the transparent cover is provided with a door on the front side, and ventilation holes are formed on the side walls of both ends of the transparent cover.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, four L-shaped limiting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and the transparent cover is located in the four L-shaped limiting plates.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, a water adding pipe and a drainage pipe are respectively communicated with the side walls of both ends of the water tank.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by placing the seed potato seedling plate in the top of the water tank, the seed potato seedling is used for seed potato seedling, and at the same time, the transparent cover is installed on the top of the water tank, which is convenient for protecting the internal seedling and observing the internal condition. The transparent cover is communicated with the installation pipe on the top, the ventilation fan is installed in the installation pipe, and the ventilation holes are formed on the side walls of both ends of the transparent cover to realize the internal air flow, so as to achieve the purpose of internal ventilation of the transparent cover, and the rotation pipe is rotated by the motor drive, and the rotation pipe is communicated with the water spraying disc on the bottom and the U-shaped pipe on the top. The U-shaped pipe is communicated with the water tank through the water pump and the water outlet pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is communicated with the side wall of the water spraying disc, which can realize the purpose of seedling and water supplement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the front view structure diagram of the potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the side view structure diagram of the potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0018] In the figure: 10 - water tank; 110 - water pump; 120 - water outlet pipe; 130 - U-shaped conduit; 20 - seed potato seedling board; 210 - seedling groove; 220 - drainage hole; 230 - soil protection net; 30 - transparent cover; 310 - ventilation hole; 320 - door body; 40 - installation pipe; 50 - ventilation fan; 60 - spraying mechanism; 610 - rotating pipe; 620 - water spraying disc; 630 - atomizing nozzle; 640 - transmission rod; 650 - motor; 70 - L-shaped limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed, which comprises a water tank 10, a seed potato seedling board 20 is placed in the top of the water tank 10, and a transparent cover 30 is installed on the top of the water tank 10, the top of the transparent cover 30 is communicated with an installation pipe 40, a ventilation fan 50 is installed in the installation pipe 40, and a spraying mechanism 60 communicated with the water tank 10 is also installed on the top of the transparent cover 30. Specifically, the top of the water tank 10 is provided with an opening, and a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall, the seed potato seedling board 20 is placed in the water tank 10 and supported by the support frame, the transparent cover 30 is installed on the top of the water tank 10, and the transparent cover 30 covers the seed potato seedling board, and the transparent cover 30 is provided with the installation pipe 40, the top of the transparent cover 30 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with the installation pipe 40, and the ventilation fan 50 in the installation pipe 40 works to achieve the purpose of ventilation in the transparent cover 30. Further, ventilation holes 310 are formed in the sidewalls of both ends of the transparent cover 30, and a door body 320 is arranged on the front of the transparent cover 30. External air enters the transparent cover 30 through the ventilation holes 310 and is discharged through the installation pipe 40. It should be noted that the water tank 10 is arranged in a sterile room, and in addition, an illumination lamp is installed on the top of the transparent cover 30 to assist illumination.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 2 and 3The spraying mechanism 60 comprises two rotating pipes 610 which are rotatably arranged through the top of the transparent cover 30 and each of which is communicated with a water spraying disc 620 at one end, and the side wall of the water spraying disc 620 is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 630, the spraying mechanism 60 further comprises a transmission rod 640 rotatably arranged through the mounting pipe 40 and a motor 650 mounted on the top of the transparent cover 30, the motor 650 is in transmission with the two rotating pipes 610 through the transmission rod 640, in the specific arrangement, the driving shaft of the motor 650 is provided with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 640, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged in meshing mode, so as to realize the rotation of the transmission rod 640 driven by the motor 650, meanwhile, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at each end of the transmission rod 640, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on each of the two rotating pipes 610, and the two third bevel gears are arranged in meshing mode with the two fourth bevel gears, so as to realize the rotation of the two rotating pipes 610 driven by the transmission rod 640, thereby driving the water spraying disc 620 and the atomizing nozzles 630 to rotate, so as to supply water for the seedling raising, further, the water spraying disc 620 is hollow.

[0022] Referring to Figure 4 The water tank 10 is provided with a water pump 110 on one side, the inlet end of the water pump 110 is communicated with the water tank 10, the outlet end of the water pump 110 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 120, the outlet end of the water outlet pipe 120 is communicated with a U-shaped pipe 130, the U-shaped pipe 130 is fixedly arranged on the top of the transparent cover 30, the two rotating pipes 610 are rotatably communicated with the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 130, specifically, the inlet end of the water pump 110 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is arranged through the side wall of the water tank 10, meanwhile, a filter screen can be arranged at the inlet end of the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 130, and the plurality of supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the top of the transparent cover 30.

[0023] Referring to Figure 3 The seed potato seedling raising plate 20 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves 210 on the top, a plurality of drainage holes 220 are arranged on the bottom of the seedling raising grooves 210, and a soil protection net 230 is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising grooves 210, when arranged, the soil protection net 230 can be a three-dimensional vegetation net, the soil protection net 230 is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising grooves 210, then soil can be added into the seedling raising grooves 210 for planting virus-free seed potato seedlings, and the drainage holes 220 are used for draining the excess water in the seedling raising grooves 210.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 Four L-shaped limiting plates 70 are fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 10, and the transparent cover 30 is located in the four L-shaped limiting plates 70, specifically, the four corners of the transparent cover 30 are attached to the four L-shaped limiting plates 70, so as to limit the transparent cover 30, thereby facilitating the dismounting and mounting of the transparent cover 30.

[0025] Referring to Figure 3The water tank 10 is communicated with a water adding pipe and a water discharging pipe on both ends of the side wall, and the water adding pipe is used to add water into the water tank 10, and the water discharging pipe is provided with a valve (not shown in the figure) to discharge the water in the water tank 10 to replace the water in the water tank 10.

[0026] When the potato virus-free seed potato production bed is used, the seed potato seedling plate 20 is used to cultivate the potato virus-free original seed, the virus is removed by using the existing microorganism technology, and the water supplementing process is completed by extracting the water in the water tank 10. The water in the water tank 10 is extracted by the water pump 110, and then the water enters the two rotating pipes 610 through the water outlet pipe 120 and the U-shaped pipe 130, and then the water enters the two water spraying plates 620, and then the water is sprayed into the transparent cover 30 through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 630, so as to achieve the purpose of water supplementing for the potato seedling, and at the same time, the motor 650 is started, the motor 650 drives the rotating rod 640 to rotate, the rotating rod 640 drives the two rotating pipes 610 to rotate, so that the two water spraying plates 620 rotate to improve the water spraying coverage, and further, the water supplementing process is completed, and the ventilating fan 50 is closed.

[0027] It should be noted that the specific type and specification of the water pump 110, the ventilating fan 50 and the motor 650 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the art, so it will not be described in detail.

[0028] The power supply and principle of the water pump 110, the ventilating fan 50 and the motor 650 are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A seedbed for producing virus-free potato seed potatoes, characterized in that, Includes a water tank (10), on the top of which a seed potato seedling board (20) is placed, and on the top of which a transparent cover (30) is installed, the top of which is connected to an installation pipe (40), a ventilation fan (50) is installed inside the installation pipe (40), and the top of which is also connected to a spraying mechanism (60) that is connected to the water tank (10).

2. The potato virus-free seed potato production seed bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (60) includes two rotating tubes (610), which rotate through the top of the transparent cover (30) and are connected at one end to a water spraying disc (620). Several atomizing nozzles (630) are connected to the side wall of the water spraying disc (620).

3. The potato virus-free seed potato production seed bed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (60) also includes a transmission rod (640) that rotates through the mounting tube (40) and a motor (650) mounted on the top of the transparent cover (30). The motor (650) is driven by the transmission rod (640) and the two rotating tubes (610).

4. The potato virus-free seed potato production seed bed according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water pump (110) is placed on one side of the water tank (10). The inlet end of the water pump (110) is connected to the water tank (10), and its outlet end is connected to a water outlet pipe (120). The outlet end of the water outlet pipe (120) is connected to a U-shaped conduit (130). The U-shaped conduit (130) is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent cover (30). The two rotating pipes (610) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped conduit (130).

5. A potato virus-free seed potato production seedbed according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The seed potato seedling board (20) has several seedling troughs (210) on the top, several drainage holes (220) on the bottom of the seedling troughs (210), and a soil protection net (230) is laid on the inner wall of the seedling troughs (210).

6. The potato virus-free seed potato production seed bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, Ventilation holes (310) are provided on both sides of the transparent cover (30), and a door (320) is provided on the front of the transparent cover (30).

7. A seedbed for producing virus-free potato seed potatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four L-shaped limiting plates (70) are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (10), and the transparent cover (30) is located inside the four L-shaped limiting plates (70).

8. A seedbed for producing virus-free potato seed potatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (10) has a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe connected to its two end side walls, respectively.

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