Animal fixing box for pharmacological test

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal fixing box for pharmacological test, which comprises a box main body, a push plate is arranged in the box main body, a plurality of left fasteners and right fasteners are arranged on the push plate, and an upper moving plate and a lower moving plate are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the push plate from top to bottom in a sliding manner. A group of left fasteners and a group of right fasteners are symmetrically arranged on each of the upper moving plate and the lower moving plate, a bearing baffle located below the lower moving plate is arranged on the push plate, mounting plates tightly attached to the outer walls of the two sides of the push plate are arranged on the bearing baffle, clamping grooves are formed in the mounting plates in a communicating mode, and clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the push plate. Compared with the prior art, the animal body limiting device has the advantages that the positions of the left fastener and the right fastener are adjusted, so that the left fastener and the right fastener are suitable for limiting operation of different animal bodies, and the practicability is improved; and through the detachable bearing baffle, the interior of the box body can be fully cleaned, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmacological testing technology, specifically to an animal restraint box for pharmacological testing. Background Technology

[0002] Pharmacology laboratory courses use animals as research subjects, creating animal models that correspond to the therapeutic effects of drugs, and employing specific experimental techniques to study the effects (including toxicological effects) and mechanisms of drugs. Animal fixation is a crucial step in pharmacological experiments, directly affecting the accuracy and reliability of the experiment.

[0003] Existing animal restraint mechanisms for pharmacological experiments consist of a main box containing multiple fixing rings to secure the animal's body. However, due to the varying sizes of animals in pharmacological experiments, the fixing rings have a limited applicability, affecting the device's practicality. Furthermore, different drugs need to be injected during pharmacological experiments, and animals inevitably produce excrement, making existing equipment inconvenient to clean. Therefore, an adjustable and detachable animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the fixed position of the fixing mechanism has a narrow applicable range and the equipment is inconvenient to clean. The present invention provides an adjustable and detachable animal fixing box for pharmacological experiments.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: an animal fixation box for pharmacological experiments, including a box body, a push plate inside the box body, a plurality of left fasteners and right fasteners on the push plate, an upper moving plate and a lower moving plate slidably arranged from top to bottom on the outer wall of the push plate, a second adjusting groove that cooperates with the left fasteners and the right fasteners on both the upper moving plate and the lower moving plate, the left fasteners and the right fasteners being symmetrically arranged in the second adjusting grooves, a load-bearing baffle located below the lower moving plate on the push plate, an mounting plate closely attached to the outer walls of both sides of the push plate, a slot communicating with the mounting plate, a locking block that cooperates with the slot on both sides of the outer wall of the push plate, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps evenly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body.

[0006] As an improvement, a downward pressure cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the main body of the box. The output end of the downward pressure cylinder is connected to a downward pressure rod that is fixedly connected to the push plate. A fixed plate is provided inside the main body of the box, located below the push plate. A set of sliding grooves that are slidably connected to the push plate are provided on the top surface of the fixed plate, which facilitates pushing the push plate forward and makes it convenient to fix the animal.

[0007] As an improvement, a set of first adjustment grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the push plate. A set of first adjustment blocks, which are fixedly connected to the upper moving plate and the lower moving plate respectively, are slidably arranged in the first adjustment grooves. A set of hydraulic telescopic rods, which are fixedly connected to the first adjustment blocks, are symmetrically arranged in the first adjustment grooves, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the upper moving plate and the lower moving plate, thereby facilitating the fixation of animals of different heights.

[0008] As an improvement, a lead screw is rotatably provided in the second adjustment groove to engage with the threaded connection of the left and right fasteners. The lead screw has a bidirectional thread structure. The outer walls of the upper and lower moving plates are provided with drive motors to drive the lead screw, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the left and right fasteners, thereby facilitating the limiting and fixing of animals of different widths.

[0009] As an improvement, the outer wall of the main body of the box is connected to an operating port that matches the load-bearing baffle. The outer wall of the main body of the box is symmetrically hinged with a set of door panels that match the operating port. The door panels are made of transparent material. A set of cameras are symmetrically installed inside the main body of the box to facilitate the operator's observation of the pharmacological experiment process. The cameras monitor and record the entire process of the pharmacological experiment for easy review later.

[0010] As an improvement, the left and right fasteners include a second adjusting block that is threadedly connected to the lead screw and slidably disposed in the second adjusting groove. The second adjusting block is provided with a set of hook and loop fasteners on the side away from the second adjusting groove. The hook and loop fasteners include a main hook and loop fastener and an auxiliary hook and loop fastener. The setting of the hook and loop fasteners makes the animal's limiting and fixing operation faster and more convenient to use.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are: the positions of the upper and lower moving plates can be adjusted by the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the positions of the left and right fasteners can be adjusted by the screw mechanism, so that the left and right fasteners can be used for limiting operations on different animal bodies, thus improving practicality.

[0012] With the addition of ultraviolet disinfection lamps and detachable load-bearing baffles, the interior of the cabinet can be thoroughly cleaned, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a main cross-sectional view of an animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional perspective view of an animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional perspective view of an animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a third sectional perspective view of an animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Main body of the box; 2. Push plate; 3. Left fastener; 4. Right fastener; 5. Upper moving plate; 6. Lower moving plate; 7. Second adjustment groove; 8. Load-bearing baffle; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Slot; 11. Block; 12. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 13. Downward cylinder; 14. Downward rod; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Slide groove; 17. First adjustment groove; 18. First adjustment block; 19. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 20. Screw rod; 21. Drive motor; 22. Operating port; 23. Door panel; 24. Camera; 25. Second adjustment block; 26. Velcro structure. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Combined with appendix Figure 1-4As shown, an animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments includes a box body 1. A push plate 2 is provided inside the box body 1. A downward pressure cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the box body 1. The output end of the downward pressure cylinder 13 is connected to a downward pressure rod 14 fixedly connected to the push plate 2. A fixed plate 15 is provided inside the box body 1, located below the push plate 2. A set of sliding grooves 16 are provided on the top surface of the fixed plate 15, which are slidably connected to the push plate 2. Multiple left fasteners 3 and right fasteners 4 are provided on the push plate 2. An upper moving plate 5 and a lower moving plate 6 are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the push plate 2 from top to bottom. Both the upper moving plate 5 and the lower moving plate 6 are provided with second adjustment grooves 7 that cooperate with the left fasteners 3 and right fasteners 4, respectively. The left fasteners 3 and right fasteners 4 are symmetrically arranged in the second adjustment grooves 7. The push plate 2 is symmetrically arranged with... There is a set of first adjustment slots 17. Each set of first adjustment blocks 18 is slidably arranged in the first adjustment slots 17 and is fixedly connected to the upper moving plate 5 and the lower moving plate 6 respectively. A set of hydraulic telescopic rods 19 are symmetrically arranged in the first adjustment slots 17 and are fixedly connected to the first adjustment blocks 18. A lead screw 20 is rotatably arranged in the second adjustment slot 7 and is threadedly connected to the left fastener 3 and the right fastener 4. The lead screw 20 has a bidirectional thread structure. The outer walls of the upper moving plate 5 and the lower moving plate 6 are provided with drive motors 21 that drive the lead screw 20. The left fastener 3 and the right fastener 4 include a second adjustment block 25 that is threadedly connected to the lead screw 20 and slidably arranged in the second adjustment slot 7. A set of hook and loop fastener structures 26 is provided on the side of the second adjustment block 25 away from the second adjustment slot 7. The hook and loop fastener structure 26 includes a main hook and loop fastener and an auxiliary hook and loop fastener.

[0023] With the above structure, firstly, the lowering cylinder 13 is activated, causing the lowering rod 14 to push the push plate 2 forward in cooperation with the slide groove 16, moving the push plate 2 to a position convenient for animal fixation. Then, the positions of the left fastener 3 and right fastener 4 are adjusted according to the height and width of the animal's body. The upper moving plate 5 or the lower moving plate 6 is pushed up and down in the first adjustment groove 17 by the hydraulic telescopic rod 19 to adjust the required height. Then, the lead screw 20 is activated by the drive motor 21. The lead screw 20 rotates and drives the second adjusting block 25 to slide in opposite directions, thereby causing the left fastener 3 and the right fastener 4 to move in opposite directions until the left fastener 3 and the right fastener 4 on the upper moving plate 5 and the lower moving plate 6 are adjusted to the required positions. Finally, the animal's limbs are fixed by the Velcro structure 26. After fixing, the lowering cylinder 13 pulls the push plate 2 to move into the main body 1 of the box, and the pharmacological experiment can be carried out.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] Based on Example 1, combined with Appendix Figure 5-6As shown, the push plate 2 is provided with a load-bearing baffle 8 located below the lower moving plate 6. The load-bearing baffle 8 is provided with mounting plates 9 that are close to the outer walls of both sides of the push plate 2. The mounting plates 9 are connected with slots 10. Both outer walls of the push plate 2 are provided with locking blocks 11 that cooperate with the slots 10. The outer wall of the main body 1 is connected with an operation port 22 that cooperates with the load-bearing baffle 8. The outer wall of the main body 1 is symmetrically hinged with a set of door panels 23 that cooperate with the operation ports 22. The door panels 23 are made of transparent material. A set of cameras 24 are symmetrically arranged inside the main body 1. Ultraviolet disinfection lamps 12 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the main body 1.

[0026] With the above structure, before use, the load-bearing baffle 8, after being cleaned and disinfected, is installed by engaging the slot 10 on the mounting plate 9 with the latch 11 on the push plate 2. Then, the door 23 is opened to facilitate the loading and unloading of animals. After injecting the test drug, the door 23 is closed. The operator can easily observe through the transparent material of the door 23. The camera 24 records the entire test process for easy review later. Animal excrement flows automatically onto the load-bearing baffle 8. After use, the load-bearing baffle 8 is slid off for thorough cleaning, and the push plate 2 is pushed out to rinse its structure. Finally, the inside of the main body 1 of the box is disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12.

[0027] In actual use, the door panel 23 is first opened and the pressing cylinder 13 is activated, so that the pressing rod 14 pushes the push plate 2 to slide forward with the cooperation of the slide groove 16, and moves the push plate 2 to the operation port 22. Then, the load-bearing baffle 8 after cleaning and disinfection is installed by cooperating with the locking block 11 on the push plate 2 through the locking groove 10 on the mounting plate 9.

[0028] Adjust the positions of the left fastener 3 and right fastener 4 according to the height and width of the animal's body. Push the upper moving plate 5 or the lower moving plate 6 up and down in the first adjustment groove 17 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 19 to adjust the required height. Then, the drive motor 21 opens the lead screw 20. The lead screw 20 rotates and drives the second adjustment block 25 to slide in opposite directions, so that the left fastener 3 and the right fastener 4 move in opposite directions until the left fastener 3 and the right fastener 4 on the upper moving plate 5 and the lower moving plate 6 are adjusted to the required positions. Finally, the animal's limbs are fixed by the Velcro structure 26. After fixing, the lower cylinder 13 pulls the push plate 2 to move into the main body 1 of the box.

[0029] In the pharmacological experiment, after injecting the drug to be tested, the door panel 23 is closed. The operator can easily observe through the transparent material of the door panel 23. The camera 24 records the entire process of the experiment for easy review later. Animal excrement flows automatically to the load-bearing baffle 8. After use, the load-bearing baffle 8 is slid off for thorough cleaning, and the push plate 2 is pushed out to rinse the structure on it. Finally, the inside of the main body 1 of the box is disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12.

[0030] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments, comprising a box body (1), wherein a push plate (2) is provided inside the box body (1), and the push plate (2) is provided with a plurality of left fasteners (3) and right fasteners (4), characterized in that: The outer wall of the push plate (2) is provided with an upper moving plate (5) and a lower moving plate (6) sliding from top to bottom. The upper moving plate (5) and the lower moving plate (6) are each provided with a second adjustment groove (7) that is slidably connected to the left fastener (3) and the right fastener (4). The left fastener (3) is symmetrically arranged in the second adjustment groove (7) in conjunction with the right fastener (4). The push plate (2) is provided with a load-bearing baffle (8) located below the lower moving plate (6). The load-bearing baffle (8) is provided with an installation plate (9) that is close to the outer walls of both sides of the push plate (2). The installation plate (9) is connected with a slot (10). The outer walls of both sides of the push plate (2) are provided with a locking block (11) that is in conjunction with the slot (10). The inner wall of the top of the main body of the box (1) is uniformly provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps (12).

2. The animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the main body (1). The output end of the pressing cylinder (13) is connected to a pressing rod (14) that is fixedly connected to the push plate (2). A fixing plate (15) located below the push plate (2) is provided inside the main body (1). A set of sliding grooves (16) that are slidably connected to the push plate (2) are provided on the top surface of the fixing plate (15).

3. The animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (2) is provided with a set of first adjustment grooves (17) symmetrically arranged on the left and right. Each of the first adjustment grooves (17) is provided with a set of first adjustment blocks (18) that are fixedly connected to the upper moving plate (5) and the lower moving plate (6) respectively. Each of the first adjustment grooves (17) is provided with a set of hydraulic telescopic rods (19) that are fixedly connected to the first adjustment blocks (18).

4. The animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment groove (7) is rotatably provided with a lead screw (20) that is threadedly connected to the left fastener (3) and the right fastener (4). The lead screw (20) has a bidirectional thread structure. The outer walls of the upper moving plate (5) and the lower moving plate (6) are provided with a drive motor (21) for driving the lead screw (20).

5. The animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main body (1) of the box is connected to an operation port (22) that cooperates with the load-bearing baffle (8). The outer wall of the main body (1) of the box is symmetrically hinged with a set of door panels (23) that cooperate with the operation port (22). The door panels (23) are made of transparent material. A set of cameras (24) are symmetrically arranged inside the main body (1).

6. The animal restraint box for pharmacological experiments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left fastener (3) and the right fastener (4) include a second adjusting block (25) that is threadedly connected to the lead screw (20) and slidably disposed in the second adjusting groove (7). The second adjusting block (25) is provided with a set of hook and loop structures (26) on the side away from the second adjusting groove (7). The hook and loop structures (26) include a main hook and loop and an auxiliary hook and loop.

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