Acid-containing organic chloride deacidification device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of deacidification devices, in particular to an acid-containing organic chloride deacidification device which comprises a main body, the top of the main body is fixedly connected with an accelerated deacidification component, and the side surface of the accelerated deacidification component is fixedly connected with a temperature control component; the stirring blades at the bottom of the rotating rod are driven by the motor to stir reactants in the reaction tank, the reactants can be collided more frequently and fully through stirring, so that the reaction rate and efficiency are improved, the distance between the reactants can be shortened through stirring, the collision probability is increased, and the reaction efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the surface area of reactants can be increased, the contact area of reaction is increased, so that the reaction rate and efficiency are improved, the reaction temperature in the reaction tank is controlled by a temperature controller, the organic chloride can be heated and cooled in the deacidification process, the environment temperature can be adjusted according to the preset temperature, and the change of the environment temperature can be sensed; and the temperature control precision is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of deacidification devices, specifically a deacidification device for acid-containing organic chlorides. Background Technology

[0002] Chlorinated organic compounds refer to a class of organic compounds in which hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine atoms in their structure, and which are bonded to chlorine with carbon as their backbone. Chlorinated hydrocarbons are organic compounds containing at least one covalently bonded chlorine atom. Depending on the type of hydrocarbon, chlorinated hydrocarbons can be classified into chlorinated alkanes, chlorinated alkenes, and chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons. Chlorinated hydrocarbons enter the environment through volatilization, container leaks, wastewater discharge, and pesticide use, causing serious pollution to the atmosphere, soil, groundwater, and surface water.

[0003] Existing technology: CN208493788U describes an acid-containing organochlorine deacidification device that utilizes the high mass transfer efficiency and mild emulsification caused by two-phase liquid film contactors in the alkaline washing and water washing deacidification processes of organochlorines. This replaces the existing high-flow-rate circulating extraction technology of the main material, improving the accuracy of alkaline washing deacidification and the efficiency of water washing deacidification. After deacidification, the acid content of the organochlorines is undetectable, and the alkaline content in the organochlorines after water washing is less than 0.1 ppm. The two phases contact in the liquid film contactor in a liquid film form, resulting in mild emulsification and no free alkali or water entrainment in the organochlorines after sedimentation and separation, which helps reduce the consumption of demineralized water and the amount of dehydrating adsorbent. However, this method is too simplistic in its deacidification process, resulting in low efficiency and an inability to precisely control the reaction temperature, thus reducing the effectiveness of deacidification. Therefore, an acid-containing organochlorine deacidification device is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of the aforementioned methods in deacidifying organochlorides, which employ a simplistic approach, resulting in low efficiency and an inability to precisely control the reaction temperature, thus reducing the effectiveness of deacidification, this invention aims to provide an acid-containing organochloride deacidification device to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides includes a main body, an accelerated deacidification component fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and a temperature control component fixedly connected to the side of the accelerated deacidification component.

[0007] The accelerated deacidification component includes a reaction vessel, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction vessel, a motor is installed on the top of the protective frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a heater and a stirring blade are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0008] The temperature control component includes a temperature controller, and a temperature display screen is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature controller.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating rod extends into the interior of the reaction vessel, the heater and the stirring blades are disposed inside the reaction vessel, and three stirring blades are provided.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the thermostat is provided with a start button and an adjustment button on its side, and there are two adjustment buttons.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction vessel, an electrically controlled valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrically controlled valve.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the reaction vessel is fixedly connected to a feed pipe and a catalyst input pipe, and the top of the reaction vessel is provided with a gas exhaust port.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the main body includes a support frame, and the support frame is made of stainless steel.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a base plate, and the base plate is provided with four plates.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and four connecting plates are provided.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, the stirring blades at the bottom of the rotating rod are driven by a motor to stir the reactants inside the reaction vessel. Stirring can make the collisions between the reactants more frequent and thorough, thereby improving the reaction rate and efficiency. Stirring can also shorten the distance between the reactants, increase the probability of collision, and increase the surface area of ​​the reactants, thereby increasing the contact area of ​​the reaction and thus improving the reaction rate and efficiency.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, the reaction temperature inside the reaction vessel is controlled by a temperature controller, which can raise and lower the temperature of organochlorides during the deacidification process. The temperature control is intelligent and particularly precise, and can quickly raise or lower the temperature to the required level. The temperature controller has temperature adjustment capability and can adjust the ambient temperature according to the preset temperature. It can sense changes in the ambient temperature and react quickly to ensure the accuracy of temperature control. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature control component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom support component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Support frame; 102. Base plate; 103. Connecting plate; 2. Accelerated deacidification component; 201. Reaction tank; 202. Feed pipe; 203. Catalyst input pipe; 204. Gas outlet; 205. Protective frame; 206. Motor; 207. Rotating rod; 208. Heater; 209. Stirring blade; 210. Conveying pipe; 211. Electrically controlled valve; 212. Pipeline; 3. Temperature control component; 301. Temperature controller; 302. Start button; 303. Temperature display screen; 304. Adjustment button. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] For examples, please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] An acid-containing organic chloride deacidification device includes a main body 1, an accelerated deacidification component 2 fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and a temperature control component 3 fixedly connected to the side of the accelerated deacidification component 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the accelerated deacidification component 2 includes a reaction vessel 201. A protective frame 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction vessel 201. A motor 206 is installed on the top of the protective frame 205. A rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 206. A heater 208 and a stirring blade 209 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 207. The temperature control component 3 includes a temperature controller 301. A temperature display screen 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature controller 301. The motor 206 drives the stirring blade 209 at the bottom of the rotating rod 207 to stir the reactants inside the reaction vessel 201. Stirring can make the collision between reactants more frequent and complete, thereby improving the reaction rate and efficiency. Stirring can shorten the distance between reactants, increase the probability of collision, and also increase the surface area of ​​reactants, increasing the contact area of ​​the reaction, thereby improving the reaction rate and efficiency.

[0028] The rotating rod 207 extends into the interior of the reaction vessel 201. A heater 208 and stirring blades 209 are located inside the reaction vessel 201. Three stirring blades 209 are provided. A start button 302 and two adjustment buttons 304 are located on the side of the temperature controller 301. A conveying pipe 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction vessel 201. An electrically controlled valve 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 210. A drain pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrically controlled valve 211. The top of the reaction vessel 201 is fixedly... The reactor 201 is connected to a feed pipe 202 and a catalyst input pipe 203. A gas exhaust port 204 is provided at the top of the reactor 201. The reaction temperature inside the reactor 201 is controlled by a temperature controller 301. The temperature controller can raise and lower the temperature of organochlorides during the deacidification process. It is intelligent and highly precise, and can quickly raise or lower the temperature to the required level. The temperature controller 301 has temperature adjustment capability and can adjust the ambient temperature according to the preset temperature. It can sense changes in the ambient temperature and react quickly to ensure accurate temperature control.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the main body 1 includes a support frame 101, which is made of stainless steel. A base plate 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 101. Four base plates 102 are provided. A connecting plate 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 101. Four connecting plates 103 are provided. The connecting plates 103 can increase the overall stability of the equipment.

[0030] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When the acidic organic chloride deacidification device designed in this scheme is in operation, the acidic organic chloride is injected into the reaction tank 201 through the feed pipe 202. After adding the catalyst that reacts with it, the motor 206 drives the stirring blades 209 at the bottom of the rotating rod 207 to stir the reactants inside the reaction tank 201, which can accelerate the efficiency of the organic chloride deacidification process. The temperature controller 301 has the ability to adjust the ambient temperature according to the preset temperature. It can sense changes in the ambient temperature and react quickly to ensure the accuracy of temperature control. If the temperature of the reaction tank 201 is lower than the set temperature of the reaction tank 201, the relay contact in the temperature controller 301 closes and starts to drive the heater 208. When the temperature inside the reaction tank 201 matches the set temperature of the temperature controller 301, the temperature controller 301 will disconnect the heater 208, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the internal temperature of the reaction tank 201 and ensuring the suitability of the temperature during the deacidification of organic chloride.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: An accelerated deacidification component (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), and a temperature control component (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the accelerated deacidification component (2). The accelerated deacidification component (2) includes a reaction vessel (201), a protective frame (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction vessel (201), a motor (206) is installed on the top of the protective frame (205), a rotating rod (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (206), and a heater (208) and a stirring blade (209) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (207). The temperature control component (3) includes a temperature controller (301), and a temperature display screen (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature controller (301).

2. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (207) extends into the interior of the reaction vessel (201), and the heater (208) and stirring blade (209) are disposed inside the reaction vessel (201), with three stirring blades (209).

3. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermostat (301) has a start button (302) and an adjustment button (304) on its side, and there are two adjustment buttons (304).

4. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the reaction vessel (201) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (210), the bottom of the conveying pipe (210) is fixedly connected to an electrically controlled valve (211), and the bottom of the electrically controlled valve (211) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (212).

5. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reaction vessel (201) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (202) and a catalyst input pipe (203), and a gas outlet (204) is opened on the top of the reaction vessel (201).

6. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a support frame (101), which is made of stainless steel.

7. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to a base plate (102), and four base plates (102) are provided.

8. The deacidification device for acidic organic chlorides according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (103), and four connecting plates (103) are provided.

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