Mold guide mechanism for shell injection molding
By combining internal and external dual guiding mechanisms with inclined rods and blocks, the problem of insufficient precision in the guiding mechanism is solved, achieving high-precision mold closing and positioning of the shell product and ensuring product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520434817.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the guiding mechanism of the guide post and guide sleeve combination is not precise enough, which makes it easy for the moving mold and the fixed mold to shift during mold closing, affecting the dimensional accuracy and quality of the shell product.
The design employs a dual internal and external guiding mechanism, including a combination of moving blocks, positioning blocks, guide blocks, and inclined rods and blocks. Through plug-in and inclined hole structures, it achieves precise positioning and guidance of the lower stationary mold and the upper moving mold, preventing mold closing deviation.
It improves the accuracy of mold guidance, prevents the moving mold and the fixed mold from shifting during mold closing, and ensures the dimensional accuracy and quality of the shell product.
Smart Images

Figure CN223821017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to shell injection technology field especially relates to a shell injection's mould guide mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Injection molding is a method of industrial product production modeling, shell production usually through injection molding mold injection molding, the mould guide mechanism as the important component of injection molding mold, undertakes the key task of ensuring the dynamic mode and the fixed mode in the opening and closing mode process accurate centering, smooth operation.
[0003] Such as the publication number CN220576475U discloses a kind of injection mold guide device, including lower mould, top plate, guide component and oiling component, the top four corners of lower mould are all installed with fixedly connected I-beam, and I-beam is all equipped with the mounting frame of sliding connection, the both sides inner wall of mounting frame is all installed with several fixedly connected mounting seat, and the fixed frame of sliding connection is all equipped on mounting seat, and the rubber roller of rotation connection is all installed on fixed frame.
[0004] In prior art, for the shell product of complex shape, size precision requirement is extremely high, mould needs to bear greater lateral pressure, the precision of the guide mechanism of general guide pillar and guide sleeve combination is insufficient, it is easy to cause the deviation of dynamic mode and fixed mode when closing mould, make shell appear size deviation, fly edge and material defect, seriously affect product quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the guide mechanism of guide pillar and guide sleeve combination in prior art, which has insufficient precision and is prone to cause deviation of dynamic mode and fixed mode when closing mould, and provides a kind of mould guide mechanism for shell injection.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of mould guide mechanism for shell injection, including lower static mould, the upper side of lower static mould is provided with upper dynamic mould, the top side of lower static mould is installed with second guide mechanism, the outer side of lower static mould is installed with first guide mechanism, the first guide mechanism includes moving block and positioning block, the side of moving block is fixedly connected on the outer side of upper dynamic mould, the side of positioning block is fixedly connected on the outer side of lower static mould, the side of positioning block is equipped with second slot, the end of moving block is inserted in the inside of second slot, the middle part of moving block is fixedly connected with positioning plug rod, the one end of positioning plug rod passes through positioning block, the side of lower static mould is equipped with guide slot, the side of first guide mechanism is fixedly connected with guide block, the guide block is inserted in the inside of guide slot.
[0007] Preferably, a first slot is provided on one side of the positioning block, a second abutment block is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slot, and a compression spring is provided between the second abutment block and the first slot.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning rod is externally fixedly connected to a first abutting block, and one side of the first abutting block abuts against one side of a second abutting block.
[0009] Preferably, the second guide mechanism includes a positioning inclined rod and a second inclined block. One end of the positioning inclined rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper moving mold, and one side of the second inclined block is slidably connected to one side of the lower stationary mold. An inclined hole is provided inside the second inclined block, and one end of the positioning inclined rod is inserted into the inside of the inclined hole.
[0010] Preferably, a movable rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second inclined block.
[0011] Preferably, the inclined side of the second inclined block overlaps with the first inclined block, and one end of the first inclined block is connected to one side of the upper moving mold.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the second inclined block, a connecting block is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower stationary mold, and a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, the second spring being installed between the end of the connecting rod and the connecting block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the two ends of the movable block are inserted into the interior of the second slot, and the first abutting block pushes the second abutting block into the interior of the first slot, which facilitates the guiding and positioning of the outer side of the lower stationary mold and the upper moving mold. At the same time, the guide block is inserted into the interior of the guide groove to position the lower stationary mold and the upper moving mold. Through the setting of the first guiding mechanism, the mold closing of the lower stationary mold and the upper moving mold is guided by both internal and external forces, which improves the guiding and positioning effect and prevents the lower stationary mold and the upper moving mold from shifting when they are closed.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, one end of the positioning angled rod contacts the top of the angled hole. The positioning angled rod is gradually inserted into the interior of the angled hole, driving the second angled block and the connecting rod to move. The second spring is compressed, and the moving rod moves at the same time. While realizing lateral parting or core pulling, it guides the lower stationary mold and the upper moving mold, driving the second angled block to move in a specific direction, which can better adapt to the special structure of the shell. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding;
[0017] Figure 2This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first guide mechanism part of the mold guide mechanism for shell injection molding;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the lower stationary mold connection structure of a mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding.
[0020] Legend: 1. Lower stationary mold; 2. First guide mechanism; 21. Moving block; 22. Positioning rod; 23. First abutting block; 24. Second abutting block; 25. Positioning block; 26. Compression spring; 27. First slot; 28. Second slot; 29. Guide groove; 210. Guide block; 3. Upper moving mold; 4. Second guide mechanism; 41. First inclined block; 42. Positioning inclined rod; 43. Connecting block; 44. Second spring; 45. Connecting rod; 46. Second inclined block; 47. Inclined hole; 48. Moving rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, this utility model provides a mold guiding mechanism for injection molding of a housing, including a lower stationary mold 1, an upper moving mold 3 disposed above the lower stationary mold 1, a second guiding mechanism 4 installed on the top side of the lower stationary mold 1, and a first guiding mechanism 2 installed on the outer side of the lower stationary mold 1. The first guiding mechanism 2 includes a moving block 21 and a positioning block 25. One side of the moving block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper moving mold 3, and one side of the positioning block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower stationary mold 1. A second slot 28 is formed on one side of the positioning block 25, and the end of the moving block 21 is inserted into the interior of the second slot 28. The middle part of the moving block 21 is fixed. A positioning rod 22 is connected, with one end of the positioning rod 22 passing through the positioning block 25. A guide groove 29 is provided on one side of the lower stationary mold 1. A guide block 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the first guide mechanism 2 and is inserted into the guide groove 29. A first slot 27 is provided on one side of the positioning block 25. A second abutment block 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slot 27. A compression spring 26 is provided between the second abutment block 24 and the first slot 27. A first abutment block 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning rod 22. One side of the first abutment block 23 abuts against one side of the second abutment block 24.
[0024] When the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3 are closed, both ends of the moving block 21 are inserted into the interior of the second slot 28, and the positioning rod 22 passes through the middle of the second abutment block 24. First, the first abutment block 23 contacts the second abutment block 24, pushing the second abutment block 24 into the interior of the first slot 27. The compression spring 26 is compressed, and one end of the positioning rod 22 passes through the positioning block 25, which facilitates the guidance and positioning of the outer side of the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3. At the same time, the guide block 210 is inserted into the interior of the guide groove 29 to position the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3. Through the setting of the first guide mechanism 2, the closing of the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3 is guided by both internal and external forces, improving the guiding and positioning effect and preventing the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3 from shifting when they are closed.
[0025] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the second guide mechanism 4 includes a positioning inclined rod 42 and a second inclined block 46. One end of the positioning inclined rod 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper moving mold 3, and one side of the second inclined block 46 is slidably connected to one side of the lower stationary mold 1. An inclined hole 47 is provided inside the second inclined block 46, and one end of the positioning inclined rod 42 is inserted into the inclined hole 47. A moving rod 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the second inclined block 46. A first inclined block 41 is overlapped on the inclined side of the second inclined block 46, and one end of the first inclined block 41 is connected to one side of the upper moving mold 3. A connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second inclined block 46. A connecting block 43 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 45. One side of the connecting block 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower stationary mold 1. A second spring 44 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 45. The second spring 44 is installed between the end of the connecting rod 45 and the connecting block 43.
[0026] The overall effect of this embodiment is that when the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3 are closed, one end of the positioning inclined rod 42 contacts the top of the inclined hole 47, and the positioning inclined rod 42 is gradually inserted into the interior of the inclined hole 47. Since both the positioning inclined rod 42 and the inclined hole 47 are inclined, during the process of the positioning inclined rod 42 being inserted into the inclined hole 47, it drives the second inclined block 46 to move. The second inclined block 46 slides on one side of the lower stationary mold 1, and the fixed second inclined block 46 moves in a straight line. The movement of the second inclined block 46 drives the connecting rod 45 to move, the second spring 44 is compressed, and at the same time the moving rod 48 moves. The first inclined block 41 contacts the inclined surface of the second inclined block 46, driving the second inclined block 46 to move. By using the inclination angle of the positioning inclined rod 42 to drive the second inclined block 46 to move in a specific direction, the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3 are guided at the same time as the side parting or core pulling, and offset or curved movement is performed at a specific stage to better adapt to the special structure of the shell.
[0027] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: When the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3 are closed, the two ends of the moving block 21 are inserted into the interior of the second slot 28, the positioning rod 22 passes through the middle of the second abutting block 24, the first abutting block 23 pushes the second abutting block 24 into the interior of the first slot 27, the compression spring 26 is compressed, and one end of the positioning rod 22 passes through the positioning block 25 to facilitate the guidance and positioning of the outer side of the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3. At the same time, the guide block 210 is inserted into the interior of the guide groove 29 to position the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3. The positioning inclined rod 42 is gradually inserted into the interior of the inclined hole 47, which drives the second inclined block 46 and the connecting rod 45 to move. The second spring 44 is compressed, and at the same time the moving rod 48 moves. The second inclined block 46 moves in a specific direction to guide the lower stationary mold 1 and the upper moving mold 3.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mold guiding mechanism for injection molding of a housing, comprising a lower stationary mold (1), characterized in that: An upper moving mold (3) is provided above the lower stationary mold (1). A second guide mechanism (4) is installed on the top side of the lower stationary mold (1). A first guide mechanism (2) is installed on the outer side of the lower stationary mold (1). The first guide mechanism (2) includes a moving block (21) and a positioning block (25). One side of the moving block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper moving mold (3), and one side of the positioning block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower stationary mold (1). A second slot (28) is provided on the side, and the end of the moving block (21) is inserted into the inside of the second slot (28). A positioning rod (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving block (21), and one end of the positioning rod (22) passes through the positioning block (25). A guide groove (29) is provided on one side of the lower stationary mold (1), and a guide block (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the first guide mechanism (2). The guide block (210) is inserted into the inside of the guide groove (29).
2. The mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (25) has a first slot (27) on one side, and a second abutment block (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slot (27). A compression spring (26) is provided between the second abutment block (24) and the first slot (27).
3. The mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (22) is externally fixedly connected to a first abutting block (23), and one side of the first abutting block (23) abuts against one side of the second abutting block (24).
4. The mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide mechanism (4) includes a positioning inclined rod (42) and a second inclined block (46). One end of the positioning inclined rod (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper moving mold (3), and one side of the second inclined block (46) is slidably connected to one side of the lower stationary mold (1). An inclined hole (47) is provided inside the second inclined block (46), and one end of the positioning inclined rod (42) is inserted into the inside of the inclined hole (47).
5. The mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second inclined block (46) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (48).
6. The mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second inclined block (46) has its inclined side overlapping the first inclined block (41), and one end of the first inclined block (41) is connected to one side of the upper moving mold (3).
7. The mold guiding mechanism for shell injection molding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the second inclined block (46) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (45), and a connecting block (43) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (45). One side of the connecting block (43) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower stationary mold (1). A second spring (44) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (45). The second spring (44) is installed between the end of the connecting rod (45) and the connecting block (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Guide device of injection mold
CN220576475U