Vehicle-mounted multifunctional integrated movable square cabin
By integrating solar energy collection and conversion devices and hydraulically driven support mechanisms, the problem of energy replenishment and terrain adaptability of traditional modular shelters has been solved, achieving independent energy supply and stable support, supporting the access of multi-functional equipment, and meeting the needs of emergency communication and field operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520642297.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional modular housing relies on vehicle-mounted generators or external power supply, making energy replenishment difficult; the support structure is difficult to adapt to uneven terrain in the field, making it prone to tilting or overturning; and its functional expandability is weak, making it impossible to quickly connect to diverse external equipment.
It adopts an autonomous energy supply system (solar energy collection and conversion device and lithium battery pack), an adaptive stabilization support system (hydraulic drive retractable support mechanism) and modular multi-functional interface to achieve autonomous energy supply, strong terrain adaptability and rapid equipment access.
It ensures the modular housing can operate continuously after being disconnected from external power supply, enhances terrain adaptability and stability, supports rapid access of multi-functional devices, and meets the needs of multiple scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN223821565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle-mounted equipment technology, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin. Background Technology
[0002] A vehicle-mounted mobile modular unit is a mobile space unit carried by a vehicle, capable of rapid transport to its destination via road, and suitable for emergency rescue, disaster response, and field operations. However, traditional modular units still have some problems. On the one hand, traditional modular units mainly rely on onboard generators or external power supplies, making energy replenishment difficult in remote areas or during long-term missions. On the other hand, existing support mechanisms are mostly fixed outriggers or single-stage hydraulic structures, which are difficult to adapt to uneven terrain in the field, easily leading to tilting or even overturning of the modular unit. In addition, traditional modular units have weak functional expandability and limited interfaces, making it impossible to quickly connect diverse external equipment, thus limiting the multifunctional needs in emergency scenarios. Therefore, developing a vehicle-mounted mobile modular unit with multifunctional integration, independent energy supply, and strong environmental adaptability is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address some of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin. This cabin integrates autonomous power supply, adaptive stability support, and modular multi-functional interfaces, and is suitable for scenarios such as emergency communication, field operations, and disaster relief.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin, comprising a cabin body, with retractable support mechanisms at the four outer corners of the cabin body, which are hydraulically driven for retraction and adjustment; a solar energy collection and conversion device is provided at the upper end of the cabin body, comprising a solar energy collection panel, a connecting bracket, and a base; the solar energy collection panel is mounted on the connecting bracket and hinged to the base, and the base is fixedly connected to the cabin body; a door is installed at the rear end of the cabin body, which can be opened and closed; an electrical storage device is installed inside the cabin body, which is electrically connected to the solar energy collection and conversion device; and a multi-functional interface module is also embedded on the side of the cabin body.
[0005] When this utility model is in operation, after the vehicle arrives at the work site, the retractable support mechanisms at the four corners of the outer side of the main body of the container begin to work. The first hydraulic push rod assembly drives the first connecting arm to unfold, and the second hydraulic push rod assembly pushes the second connecting arm to extend. At the same time, the angle is adjusted through the linkage of the connecting joints, and the end support feet are firmly in contact with the ground and leveled to form an adaptive terrain support. Subsequently, the solar energy collection and conversion device is activated, and the electric push rod assembly drives the solar collection panel and connecting bracket to rotate 0° to 20° on the base to adjust to the optimal angle to collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy. The electrical energy is then transmitted to the lithium battery pack of the power storage device for storage through the connecting circuit, and the BMS battery management module monitors the charging and discharging status in real time. When connecting external equipment, the protective cover is opened by pulling the protruding handle and sliding along the slide groove. Multi-task processing is achieved through the multi-functional interface module. The cabin door can be opened and closed to allow personnel and equipment to enter and exit, and the main body of the container ensures the safety and stability of the cabin environment. After the operation is completed, the support mechanism is folded back and retracted, the solar panel is reset, the cabin door is closed, the main body of the container returns to the transport state, and the protective cover slides to close the interface module, completing the entire workflow.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By using a lithium battery pack in conjunction with a solar energy conversion device, this utility model can ensure continuous operation of the container after it is disconnected from external power supply; the retractable support mechanism adopts a dual hydraulic push rod linkage design, which enhances terrain adaptability and improves load-bearing capacity and stability; it integrates a multi-functional interface and supports 5G plus Beidou dual communication modes, realizing rapid access to external devices and meeting the expansion needs of multiple scenarios; the main body of the container adopts a composite multi-layer structure, which meets the dual requirements of vehicle lightweighting and safety.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to adapt to different terrains, increase the contact area and grip, improve load-bearing capacity and stability, and avoid the risk of tipping over, the retractable support mechanism includes a mounting block, a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm, and a multi-stage hydraulic push rod assembly; a connecting joint is provided between the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm, and the multi-stage hydraulic push rod assembly includes a first hydraulic push rod assembly and a second hydraulic push rod assembly; the first hydraulic push rod assembly is mounted on the mounting block and connected to the first connecting arm, and the second hydraulic push rod assembly is mounted on the first connecting arm and connected to the second connecting arm; the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm open and fold through the linkage drive of the first hydraulic push rod assembly and the second hydraulic push rod assembly to adapt to different terrain slopes; a support foot is provided at the end of the second connecting arm, and an anti-slip pad is installed at the bottom of the support foot.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to realize intelligent adjustment of the solar panel angle, adapt to dynamic changes in light conditions, and improve solar energy conversion efficiency; at the same time, the three-point fixing structure effectively enhances the wind resistance of the solar device and ensures reliability in harsh environments; a fixing ring is fitted on the base, and an electric push rod assembly is provided on the fixing ring; the output end of the electric push rod assembly is connected to the connecting bracket, and the solar collection panel and the connecting bracket can rotate on the base through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod assembly, with a rotation angle of 0° to 20°.
[0009] As a further improvement to this utility model, in order to ensure the reliability of network communication and support high-speed data transmission; at the same time, to adapt to harsh outdoor environments, reduce erosion from sandstorms and rain, improve the interface protection level, and extend the equipment life; the multi-functional interface module integrates a power interface, a data transmission interface, a communication interface, and a network interface; the data transmission interface includes a first data transmission interface and a second data transmission interface, which respectively support USB and fiber optic interfaces; the communication interface includes a first communication interface and a second communication interface, which adopt 5G plus Beidou dual mode; the multi-functional interface module also includes a slide groove in which a protective cover is fitted; the protective cover is provided with a protective cover protruding handle, which can be pulled to move the protective cover within the slide groove.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to improve impact resistance, adapt to vehicle vibration environment, and enhance safety while reducing weight, the main body of the container adopts a composite multi-layer structure. The main body of the container is provided with a fireproof isolation layer, a honeycomb core sandwich layer and an aluminum alloy plate layer from the inside out. The density of the honeycomb core sandwich layer is 30-60 kg / m³.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to realize energy storage and management and ensure continuous operation of the container after it is disconnected from external power supply, the power storage device adopts a lithium battery pack with a total capacity of 200kWh; the power storage device is also equipped with a BMS battery management module. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the retractable support mechanism in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the solar energy collection and conversion device in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the cabin in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-functional interface module in this utility model.
[0018] The components include: 1. Main body of the container; 11. Aluminum alloy plate layer; 12. Honeycomb core sandwich layer; 13. Fireproof isolation layer; 2. Door; 3. Retractable support mechanism; 31. Mounting block; 32. First connecting arm; 33. First hydraulic push rod assembly; 34. Second hydraulic push rod assembly; 35. Connecting joint; 36. Second connecting arm; 37. Support foot; 38. Anti-slip mat; 4. Solar energy collection and conversion device; 41. Solar energy collection panel; 42. Connecting bracket; 43. Base; 44. Electric push rod assembly; 45. Fixing ring; 5. Power storage device; 6. Multifunctional interface module; 61. First data transmission interface; 62. Second data transmission interface; 63. First communication interface; 64. Second communication interface; 65. Slide groove; 66. Power interface; 67. Network interface; 68. Protective cover; 69. Protective cover protruding handle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] like Figure 1-5The illustrated vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin includes a cabin body 1. Retractable support mechanisms 3 are installed at the four outer corners of the cabin body 1, and these mechanisms are hydraulically driven for retraction and adjustment. A solar energy collection and conversion device 4 is installed at the upper end of the cabin body 1. This device includes a solar energy collection panel 41, a connecting bracket 42, and a base 43. The solar energy collection panel 41 is mounted on the connecting bracket 42 and hinged to the base 43, which is fixedly connected to the cabin body 1. A door 2 is installed at the rear end of the cabin body 1, and this door 2 can be opened and closed. An energy storage device 5 is installed inside the cabin body 1, and this energy storage device 5 is connected to the solar energy collection and conversion device 43. The conversion device 4 is electrically connected; a multi-functional interface module 6 is also embedded in the side end of the main body 1 of the container; the retractable support mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 31, a first connecting arm 32, a second connecting arm 36, and a multi-stage hydraulic push rod assembly; a connecting joint 35 is provided between the first connecting arm 32 and the second connecting arm 36; the multi-stage hydraulic push rod assembly includes a first hydraulic push rod assembly 33 and a second hydraulic push rod assembly 34; the first hydraulic push rod assembly 33 is mounted on the mounting block 31 and connected to the first connecting arm 32, and the second hydraulic push rod assembly 34 is mounted on the first connecting arm 32 and connected to the second connecting arm 36; the first connecting arm 32 and the second connecting arm 36 are connected by the first hydraulic push rod assembly 33 and the second hydraulic push rod assembly 34. The push rod assembly 34 is driven to open and fold, adapting to different terrain slopes; the end of the second connecting arm 36 is provided with a support foot 37, and the bottom of the support foot 37 is equipped with an anti-slip pad 38; a fixing ring 45 is fitted on the base 43, and an electric push rod assembly 44 is provided on the fixing ring 45; the output end of the electric push rod assembly 44 is connected to the connecting bracket 42, and the solar collection panel 41 and the connecting bracket 42 can rotate on the base 43 through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod assembly 44, with a rotation angle of 0° to 20°; the multi-functional interface module 6 integrates a power interface 66, a data transmission interface, a communication interface, and a network interface 67; the data transmission interface includes a first data transmission interface 61 and a second data transmission interface 67. According to the transmission interface 62, the first data transmission interface 61 and the second data transmission interface 62 respectively support USB and fiber optic interfaces; the communication interface includes a first communication interface 63 and a second communication interface 64, which adopt 5G plus Beidou dual mode; the multi-functional interface module 6 also includes a slide groove 65, in which a protective cover 68 is fitted; the protective cover 68 is provided with a protective cover protruding handle 69, which can drive the protective cover 68 to slide in the slide groove 65 by pulling the protective cover protruding handle 69; the main body of the cabin 1 adopts a composite multi-layer structure, and the main body of the cabin 1 is provided with a fireproof isolation layer 13, a honeycomb core sandwich layer 12 and an aluminum alloy plate layer 11 from the inside to the outside.The density of the honeycomb core layer 12 is 30-60 kg / m³; the power storage device 5 uses a lithium battery pack with a total capacity of 200 kWh; the power storage device 5 is also equipped with a BMS battery management module.
[0020] When this utility model is in operation, after the vehicle arrives at the work site, the retractable support mechanisms 3 at the four outer corners of the main body 1 of the container begin to work. The first hydraulic push rod assembly 33 drives the first connecting arm 32 to unfold, and the second hydraulic push rod assembly 34 pushes the second connecting arm 36 to extend. At the same time, the angle is adjusted in conjunction with the connecting joint 35, and the end support foot 37 is firmly in contact with the ground and leveled to form an adaptive terrain support. Subsequently, the solar energy collection and conversion device 4 is activated, and the electric push rod assembly 44 drives the solar energy collection panel 41 and the connecting bracket 42 to rotate 0° to 20° on the base 43 to adjust to the optimal angle to collect and convert light energy. The electrical energy is transmitted through the connecting circuit to the lithium battery pack of the power storage device 5 for storage, and the BMS battery management module monitors the charging and discharging status in real time. When connecting external equipment, pull the protruding handle 69 of the protective cover and slide along the slide groove 65 to open the protective cover 68. Multi-task processing is realized through the multi-functional interface module 6. The hatch 2 can be opened and closed to allow personnel and equipment to enter and exit, and the main body of the cabin 1 ensures the safety and stability of the cabin environment. After the operation is completed, the support mechanism 3 is folded in the reverse direction, the solar panel 41 is reset, the hatch 2 is closed, the main body of the cabin 1 returns to the transportation state, and the protective cover 68 slides to close the interface module 6, completing the entire workflow.
[0021] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are within its protection scope. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within its protection scope.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin, comprising a cabin body (1), characterized in that, The four outer corners of the main body (1) of the container are provided with retractable support mechanisms (3), which are hydraulically driven to achieve retraction and adjustment; the upper end of the main body (1) is provided with a solar energy collection and conversion device (4), which includes a solar energy collection panel (41), a connecting bracket (42) and a base (43); the solar energy collection panel (41) is mounted on the connecting bracket (42) and is hinged to the base (43) through the connecting bracket (42), and the base (43) is fixedly connected to the main body (1); a door (2) is installed at the rear end of the main body (1), which can be opened and closed; an electric storage device (5) is provided inside the main body (1), which is electrically connected to the solar energy collection and conversion device (4); a multi-functional interface module (6) is also embedded on the side of the main body (1).
2. The vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retractable support mechanism (3) includes a mounting block (31), a first connecting arm (32), a second connecting arm (36), and a multi-stage hydraulic push rod assembly. A connecting joint (35) is provided between the first connecting arm (32) and the second connecting arm (36). The multi-stage hydraulic push rod assembly includes a first hydraulic push rod assembly (33) and a second hydraulic push rod assembly (34). The first hydraulic push rod assembly (33) is mounted on the mounting block (31) and connected to the first connecting arm (32). The second hydraulic push rod assembly (34) is mounted on the first connecting arm (32) and connected to the second connecting arm (36). The first connecting arm (32) and the second connecting arm (36) open and fold through the linkage drive of the first hydraulic push rod assembly (33) and the second hydraulic push rod assembly (34) to adapt to different terrain slopes. A support foot (37) is provided at the end of the second connecting arm (36), and an anti-slip pad (38) is installed at the bottom of the support foot (37).
3. The vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (45) is fitted on the base (43), and an electric push rod assembly (44) is provided on the fixing ring (45); the output end of the electric push rod assembly (44) is connected to the connecting bracket (42), and the solar collection panel (41) and the connecting bracket (42) can rotate on the base (43) by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod assembly (44), with a rotation angle of 0° to 20°.
4. The vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-functional interface module (6) integrates a power interface (66), a data transmission interface, a communication interface, and a network interface (67); the data transmission interface includes a first data transmission interface (61) and a second data transmission interface (62), which respectively support USB and fiber optic interfaces; the communication interface includes a first communication interface (63) and a second communication interface (64), which adopt 5G plus Beidou dual mode; the multi-functional interface module (6) also includes a slide groove (65), in which a protective cover (68) is fitted; the protective cover (68) is provided with a protective cover protruding handle (69), which can drive the protective cover (68) to slide in the slide groove (65) by pulling the protective cover protruding handle (69).
5. The vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the container adopts a composite multi-layer structure. The main body (1) of the container is provided with a fireproof isolation layer (13), a honeycomb core sandwich layer (12) and an aluminum alloy plate layer (11) from the inside to the outside. The density of the honeycomb core sandwich layer (12) is 30-60 kg / m³.
6. The vehicle-mounted multi-functional integrated mobile cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power storage device (5) uses a lithium battery pack with a total capacity of 200kWh; the power storage device (5) is also equipped with a BMS battery management module.