Cloth brushing mechanism for linen spreading machine

By designing an inner brush component, an outer brush component, and a fabric smoothing component in the linen spreading machine, the problem of poor handling of debris and wrinkles on the surface of linens is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and smoothing of different linens and improving the processing effect.

CN223823017UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23江苏威士智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520456342.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing linen spreading machines are unable to effectively remove debris and wrinkles from the surface of linens during processing, and have poor adaptability, making it difficult to handle the differences between different types of linens.

Method used

A brushing mechanism was designed, including an inner brush assembly and an outer brush assembly, which clean both sides of the linen respectively. The inner brush has air holes on its surface and is driven by a motor and gearbox. The outer brush assembly adjusts the contact force with the linen through a cylinder. The smoothing assembly is used to flatten the linen, and the collection assembly is used to collect dust and debris.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes debris and wrinkles from the surface of linens, keeps the brushing area clean, improves the quality of linen processing, and provides smoother and cleaner linens for subsequent processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine, and belongs to the technical field of spreading machines. The cloth brushing device mainly comprises a cloth brushing mechanism, the cloth brushing mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the two ends of the supporting frame are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the linen spreading machine, two guide frames are arranged above the supporting frame, the two guide frames are fixedly installed on the two side walls of a guide cover, and the bottom face of the guide cover is rotationally connected with a sliding roller used for conveying linen. The side wall of the guide frame is provided with an inner brush assembly used for cleaning one face of linen, the top face of the guide frame is provided with an outer brush assembly used for cleaning the other face of the linen through a sliding assembly, the inner brush assembly and the outer brush assembly are arranged to clean the two faces of the linen respectively, and sundries and wrinkles on the surface of the linen can be effectively removed. The inner brushing cloth and the outer brushing cloth are driven by the motor and the gearbox to make contact with linen at the appropriate rotating speed and strength, and meanwhile the air hole design in the surface of the inner brushing cloth is beneficial for improving the cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of fabric spreading machine technology, specifically a brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine. Background Technology

[0002] As a key piece of equipment in the linen washing and processing process, the linen spreading machine's main function is to unfold and flatten folded or stacked linens, providing a good foundation for subsequent washing, ironing, and folding processes. In places like hotels and hospitals that use large quantities of linens, the linen spreading machine can improve linen processing efficiency, ensure linen processing quality, and thus enhance service quality.

[0003] However, existing linen spreading machines have some technical shortcomings in the linen processing process. On the one hand, they are not precise enough in cleaning the surface of the linens and in removing wrinkles.

[0004] Linen accumulates stains and debris during use and is prone to wrinkling. Existing linen spreading machines often only perform simple unfolding operations, failing to effectively remove debris and smooth wrinkles, thus affecting the quality and efficiency of subsequent processes. Furthermore, the equipment lacks adaptability. Different types of linen, such as sheets, duvet covers, and pillowcases, vary significantly in size and material. Existing spreading machines struggle to adjust flexibly to suit the characteristics of different linens, resulting in poor performance when handling various types of linen.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine to solve the above problems.

[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is:

[0009] A brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine is provided. The brushing mechanism is installed in the linen passage inside the linen spreading machine. The brushing mechanism includes a support frame. Both ends of the support frame are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the linen spreading machine. Two sets of guide frames are provided above the support frame. Both sets of guide frames are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the guide cover. The bottom surface of the guide cover is rotatably connected to a sliding roller for conveying linen. An inner brush assembly for cleaning one side of the linen is installed on the side wall of the guide frame.

[0010] The top surface of the guide frame is equipped with an external brush assembly for cleaning the other side of the linen via a sliding assembly. The sliding assembly is driven by a rotating assembly to reciprocate on the guide frame.

[0011] The inner brush assembly and the outer brush assembly are arranged opposite to each other, and the bottom sides of the support frame are respectively equipped with cloth-smoothing assemblies for smoothing the linens.

[0012] Preferably, the inner brush assembly includes a first driven wheel, a first driving wheel, an inner brush cloth, a first gearbox, and a second drive motor. The two ends of the guide frame are rotatably connected to the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel respectively through bearings. The first driving wheel and the first driven wheel are connected by transmission through the inner brush cloth. The outer side of the guide frame is fixedly installed to the first gearbox. The input shaft of the first gearbox is installed with the output shaft of the first drive motor. The output shaft of the first gearbox is fixedly installed with the shaft of the first driving wheel. The surface of the inner brush cloth is provided with through-holes.

[0013] Preferably, a collection assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide frame. The collection assembly includes a collection bin and a collection pipe. The collection bin is installed on the side wall of the guide frame, and the opening of the collection bin faces inward. The collection pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection bin and communicates internally with it.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a connecting plate, a support plate, a slide block, and a guide rail. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the rotating assembly, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the support plate. The top surface of the slide block is fixedly installed with the support plate, and the guide rail is fixedly installed on the top surface of the guide frame. The slide block is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a synchronous pulley, a guide pulley, and a synchronous belt. The outer side of the guide frame is rotatably connected to the synchronous pulley and the guide pulley via bearings. The two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt drive. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed to the side wall of the synchronous belt. The guide pulley is installed close to the synchronous pulley, and the synchronous belt is wrapped around the side wall of the guide pulley.

[0016] Preferably, the external brush assembly includes a cylinder, a mounting cover, a second gearbox, a second drive motor, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, and an external brush cloth. The cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support plate, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is fixedly mounted to the side wall of the mounting cover. The inner sides of the mounting cover are rotatably connected to the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel respectively through bearings. The second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are connected by transmission through the external brush cloth. The second gearbox is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting cover, and the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly mounted to the input shaft of the gearbox. The output shaft of the gearbox is fixedly mounted to the shaft of the second driving wheel.

[0017] Preferably, the fabric-straightening assembly includes a thumb cylinder and a gripper. Thumb cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame, and the thumb on the thumb cylinder is fixedly installed with the gripper.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0019] The brushing mechanism, with its inner and outer brush components, cleans both sides of the linen separately, effectively removing debris and wrinkles. Driven by a motor and gearbox, the inner and outer brushes contact the linen at appropriate speeds and with appropriate force. The porous design on the surface of the inner brush further enhances the cleaning effect.

[0020] In addition, dust and debris generated during the brushing process can be collected in a timely manner by the collection component, keeping the brushing area clean and further improving the quality of linen processing, providing smoother and cleaner linens for subsequent processes.

[0021] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features, and advantages. A further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall brushing mechanism of a linen spreading machine according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal brush assembly and the collection assembly of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner brush assembly and guide frame of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external brush assembly structure of this utility model.

[0029] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0030] 1. Support frame;

[0031] 2. Guide frame; 21. First driven wheel; 22. First driving wheel; 23. Inner brush cloth; 24. First gearbox; 25. First drive motor;

[0032] 3. Guide cover; 31. Sliding roller;

[0033] 4. External brush assembly; 41. Cylinder; 42. Mounting cover; 43. Second gearbox; 44. Second drive motor; 45. Second drive wheel; 46. Second driven wheel; 47. External brush cloth;

[0034] 5. Sliding assembly; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Support plate; 53. Slide block; 54. Guide rail;

[0035] 6. Rotating assembly; 61. Synchronous pulley; 62. Guide pulley; 63. Synchronous belt;

[0036] 7. Thumb cylinder; 71. Gripper;

[0037] 8. Collection components; 81. Collection bin; 82. Collection tube. Detailed Implementation

[0038] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0040] Please see Figure 1-6 The embodiments provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0041] A brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine is disclosed. The brushing mechanism is installed in the linen passageway inside the linen spreading machine. The brushing mechanism includes a support frame 1, which is fixedly mounted on the inner sidewall of the linen spreading machine at both ends. Two sets of guide frames 2 are provided above the support frame 1, and both sets of guide frames 2 are fixedly mounted to the sidewalls of a guide cover 3. A sliding roller 31 for conveying linen is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the guide cover 3. The sliding roller 31 on the bottom surface of the guide cover 3 is rotatably connected to the guide cover 3 via bearings. When the linen enters the brushing mechanism under the power drive of the spreading machine, the sliding roller 31 can rotate smoothly, reducing friction during the linen movement and guiding the linen smoothly through the brushing area along a preset path.

[0042] The guide frame 2 is equipped with an inner brush assembly for cleaning one side of the linen. The inner brush assembly includes a first driven wheel 21, a first driving wheel 22, an inner brush cloth 23, a first gearbox 24, and a second drive motor 44. The two ends of the guide frame 2 are rotatably connected to the first driven wheel 21 and the first driving wheel 22 respectively through bearings. The first driving wheel 22 and the first driven wheel 21 are connected by transmission through the inner brush cloth 23. The outer side of the guide frame 2 is fixedly installed with the first gearbox 24. The input shaft of the first gearbox 24 is installed with the output shaft of the first drive motor 25. The output shaft of the first gearbox 24 is fixedly installed with the shaft of the first driving wheel 22. The surface of the inner brush cloth 23 is provided with air holes.

[0043] After the second drive motor 44 starts, its output shaft transmits power to the first gearbox 24. The first gearbox 24 adjusts the motor's speed and torque to meet the working requirements of the inner brush cloth 23, and then transmits the adjusted power to the shaft of the first drive wheel 22. The first drive wheel 22 and the first driven wheel 21 are mounted at both ends of the guide frame 2 via bearings. When the first drive wheel 22 rotates under the drive of the first gearbox 24, it drives the inner brush cloth 23 to move. The inner brush cloth 23 achieves cyclic operation through its transmission connection with the first drive wheel 22 and the first driven wheel 21. The surface of the inner brush cloth 23 has through-holes. When the inner brush cloth 23 moves, it cleans one side of the linen by contacting and moving relative to it.

[0044] The inner brush 23 is cleaned by brushing one side of the linen. Through the power transmission and speed change of the motor and gearbox, the inner brush 23 has the appropriate speed and force to effectively remove wrinkles and debris from the surface of the linen. The design of the air holes helps airflow or dust suction, providing better results for the cleaning process.

[0045] A collection component 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide frame 2. The collection component 8 includes a collection chamber 81 and a collection pipe 82. The collection chamber 81 is installed on the side wall of the guide frame 2, and the opening of the collection chamber 81 faces the inner brush cloth 23. The collection pipe 82 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection chamber 81 and is internally connected. During the brushing process, as the inner brush cloth 23 cleans the linen, any dust, debris, etc. that may be generated are cleaned up and guided into the collection chamber 81 through the collection pipe 82 connected to the vacuum cleaner. Then, the debris is discharged or collected through the collection pipe 82 to keep the brushing area clean and prevent waste from re-contaminating the linen or affecting the brushing effect.

[0046] The top surface of the guide frame 2 is equipped with an external brush assembly 4 for cleaning the other side of the linen via a sliding assembly 5. The sliding assembly 5 is driven by a rotating assembly 6 to reciprocate on the guide frame 2.

[0047] The sliding assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 51, a support plate 52, a slide block 53, and a guide rail 54. One end of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the rotating assembly 6, and the other end of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the support plate 52. The top surface of the slide block 53 is fixedly installed on the support plate 52. The guide rail 54 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the guide frame 2. The slide block 53 is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rail 54. The rotating assembly 6 includes a synchronous wheel 61, a guide wheel 62, and a synchronous belt 63. The outer side of the guide frame 2 is rotatably connected to the synchronous wheel 61 and the guide wheel 62 through bearings, respectively. The two synchronous wheels 61 are connected by a synchronous belt 63. One end of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the synchronous belt 63. The guide wheel 62 is installed close to the synchronous wheel 61, and the synchronous belt 63 is wrapped around the side wall of the guide wheel 62. One of the synchronous wheels 61 is connected to a drive motor with a gearbox through a shaft.

[0048] In the rotating assembly 6, the synchronous pulley 61 and guide pulley 62 on the outer side of the guide frame 2 rotate through bearings. One of the synchronous pulleys 61 is driven by a drive motor with a gearbox. The power output by the motor is transmitted to the synchronous pulley 61 after being adjusted by the gearbox, which drives the synchronous belt 63 to move. When the synchronous belt 63 moves, since one end of the connecting plate 51 is fixed to the side wall of the synchronous belt 63, and the other end of the connecting plate 51 is fixed to the support plate 52, and the support plate 52 is fixed to the slide 53, and the slide 53 slides on the guide rail 54, the movement of the synchronous belt 63 drives the slide 53 to move back and forth on the guide rail 54, thereby driving the outer brush assembly 4 to adjust its position on the inner brush assembly.

[0049] The inner brush assembly and the outer brush assembly 4 are arranged opposite to each other. The outer brush assembly 4 includes a cylinder 41, a mounting cover 42, a second gearbox 43, a second drive motor 44, a second drive wheel 45, a second driven wheel 46, and an outer brush cloth 47. The cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support plate 52. The piston rod end of the cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted to the side wall of the mounting cover 42. The two sides inside the mounting cover 42 are rotatably connected to the second drive wheel 45 and the second driven wheel 46 respectively through bearings. The second drive wheel 45 and the second driven wheel 46 are connected by transmission through the outer brush cloth 47. The second gearbox 43 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting cover 42. The output shaft of the second drive motor 44 is fixedly mounted to the input shaft of the gearbox. The output shaft of the gearbox is fixedly mounted to the shaft of the second drive wheel 45.

[0050] The output shaft of the second drive motor 44 transmits power to the second gearbox 43. The second gearbox 43 adjusts the power and then transmits it to the shaft of the second drive wheel 45, causing the second drive wheel 45 to rotate. The second drive wheel 45 and the second driven wheel 46 are mounted on both sides inside the mounting cover 42 through bearings. When the second drive wheel 45 rotates, it drives the outer brush cloth 47 to move. The piston rod of the cylinder 41 can extend and retract to adjust the position of the mounting cover 42, thereby adjusting the distance between the outer brush cloth 47 and the linen to adapt to the brushing needs of linen of different thicknesses or conditions, and to clean the other side of the linen. The adjustment of the cylinder 41 can ensure that the contact pressure with the surface of the linen is appropriate. Combined with the movement of the outer brush cloth 47, the wrinkles and debris on the other side of the linen can be effectively cleaned.

[0051] The bottom two sides of the support frame 1 are respectively equipped with a fabric smoothing component for smoothing the linen. The fabric smoothing component includes a thumb cylinder 7 and a gripper 71. The thumb cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame 1, and the thumb on the thumb cylinder 7 is fixedly installed with the gripper 71.

[0052] Thumb cylinders 7 are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame 1. When the thumb cylinders 7 are activated, they can drive the thumb and gripper 71 to move. The thumb and gripper 71 are fixedly installed and can smooth the linen under the drive of the thumb cylinders 7. This smoothing operation is achieved by opening and closing the gripper 71. Before the linen is cleaned by the inner brush assembly and the outer brush assembly 4, the smoothing operation is performed to further improve the flatness of the linen and ensure that the linen can achieve a better spreading effect after passing through the brushing mechanism, reducing wrinkles and preparing for subsequent processes.

[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine, said brushing mechanism being installed in a linen passing channel inside the linen spreading machine, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism includes a support frame (1), with both ends of the support frame (1) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the linen spreading machine. Two sets of guide frames (2) are provided above the support frame (1), and the two sets of guide frames (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide cover (3). The bottom surface of the guide cover (3) is rotatably connected to a sliding roller (31) for conveying linen. An inner brush assembly for cleaning one side of the linen is installed on the side wall of the guide frame (2). The top surface of the guide frame (2) is equipped with an external brush assembly (4) for cleaning the other side of the linen via a sliding assembly (5). The sliding assembly (5) is driven by a rotating assembly (6) to reciprocate on the guide frame (2). The inner brush assembly and the outer brush assembly (4) are arranged opposite to each other, and the bottom sides of the support frame (1) are respectively equipped with cloth-smoothing assemblies for smoothing the linens.

2. The brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner brush assembly includes a first driven wheel (21), a first driving wheel (22), an inner brush cloth (23), a first gearbox (24), and a second drive motor (44). The two ends of the guide frame (2) are rotatably connected to the first driven wheel (21) and the first driving wheel (22) respectively through bearings. The first driving wheel (22) and the first driven wheel (21) are connected by transmission through the inner brush cloth (23). The outer side of the guide frame (2) is fixedly installed with the first gearbox (24). The input shaft of the first gearbox (24) is installed with the output shaft of the first drive motor (25). The output shaft of the first gearbox (24) is fixedly installed with the shaft of the first driving wheel (22). The surface of the inner brush cloth (23) is provided with air holes.

3. The brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection assembly (8) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide frame (2). The collection assembly (8) includes a collection chamber (81) and a collection tube (82). The collection chamber (81) is installed on the side wall of the guide frame (2). The opening of the collection chamber (81) faces inward to brush cloth (23). The collection tube (82) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collection chamber (81) and communicates internally with it.

4. The brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (5) includes a connecting plate (51), a support plate (52), a slide (53), and a guide rail (54). One end of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly installed on the rotating assembly (6), and the other end of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly installed on the support plate (52). The top surface of the slide (53) is fixedly installed on the support plate (52), and the guide rail (54) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the guide frame (2). The slide (53) is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rail (54).

5. A brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) includes a synchronous pulley (61), a guide pulley (62), and a synchronous belt (63). The outer side of the guide frame (2) is rotatably connected to the synchronous pulley (61) and the guide pulley (62) through bearings. The two synchronous pulleys (61) are connected by a synchronous belt (63). One end of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly installed to the side wall of the synchronous belt (63). The guide pulley (62) is installed close to the synchronous pulley (61), and the synchronous belt (63) is wrapped around the side wall of the guide pulley (62).

6. A brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external brush assembly (4) includes a cylinder (41), a mounting cover (42), a second gearbox (43), a second drive motor (44), a second drive wheel (45), a second driven wheel (46), and an external brush cloth (47). The cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support plate (52). The piston rod end of the cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted to the side wall of the mounting cover (42). The two sides inside the mounting cover (42) are rotatably connected to the second drive wheel (45) and the second driven wheel (46) respectively through bearings. The second drive wheel (45) and the second driven wheel (46) are connected by transmission through the external brush cloth (47). The second gearbox (43) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting cover (42). The output shaft of the second drive motor (44) is fixedly mounted to the input shaft of the gearbox. The output shaft of the gearbox is fixedly mounted to the shaft of the second drive wheel (45).

7. The brushing mechanism for a linen spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth-straightening assembly includes a thumb cylinder (7) and a gripper (71). Thumb cylinders (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the support frame (1). The thumb on the thumb cylinder (7) is fixedly installed with the gripper (71).