Automatic temperature control wine distillation device under low room temperature condition
By recovering the heat of alcohol vapor liquefaction and using PLC to control the cooling fan and upper damper, the problem of temperature control for alcohol distillation at low room temperature was solved, improving the quality of baijiu and reducing equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520070832.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Under low room temperature conditions, traditional air-cooled condensers have difficulty controlling the distillation temperature at 20-25℃, which affects the taste and quality of the liquor.
By recovering the heat generated from the liquefaction of alcohol vapor, automatic temperature control is achieved using a cooling fan and heat recovery pipeline. Combined with a PLC controller to adjust the speed of the cooling fan and the opening and closing of the upper damper, temperature control under low-temperature conditions is realized.
The distillation temperature was controlled at 20-25℃ under low room temperature conditions, which improved the taste and quality of the liquor and reduced the cost and maintenance difficulty of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223823546U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of low room temperature condition automatic temperature control wine distillation device, belong to Baijiu brewing processing technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, Baijiu brewing field mainly uses air cooling and water cooling to carry out wine distillation production. Since water cooling exists problems such as water resource waste, high maintenance cost, site restriction, etc., therefore air cooling is the most widely used wine distillation way.
[0003] However, traditional air cooling is greatly influenced by room temperature in wine distillation temperature control, so that there is great difference in wine distillation temperature produced in different seasons. When room temperature is lower than 15℃, wine distillation temperature cannot reach 20-25℃, especially when air temperature is below 0℃ in winter, even if cooling fan is not started, wine distillation temperature is generally 3-5℃, which is not conducive to the volatilization of low-boiling-point substances, and to some extent, it affects the taste and quality of Baijiu. Therefore, how to distill 20-25℃ Baijiu under the condition that room temperature is not higher than 15℃ has been a difficult problem in Baijiu brewing industry. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of low room temperature condition automatic temperature control wine distillation device, the device is recycled by the heat generated by wine steam liquefaction to realize the automatic temperature control wine distillation under low temperature condition, solve the difficult problem that 20-25℃ Baijiu is difficult to distill under low room temperature condition in Baijiu industry, improve the taste and quality of Baijiu.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of low room temperature condition automatic temperature control wine distillation device, including cooling chamber main body, condensing mechanism is installed in the inside of the cooling chamber main body, one side below the cooling chamber main body is installed with wine outlet pipeline, the wine outlet pipeline is connected with the condensing mechanism;Cooling fan is installed above the cooling chamber main body, the air outlet of the cooling fan is towards the inside of the cooling chamber main body;Several heat recovery pipelines are installed outside the cooling fan, the upper end of several heat recovery pipelines is connected with the cooling fan, the lower end of several heat recovery pipelines is connected with the cooling chamber main body;Steam transfer chamber is connected to one side of the cooling chamber main body, steam transfer chamber is connected with steam delivery pipeline, the other end of the steam delivery pipeline is connected with retort lid, the retort lid is installed above retort.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, the condensing mechanism includes several condensing tubes, the outer periphery of each condensing tube is fixedly connected with spiral heat exchange blade, and the several condensing tubes are communicated with the wine outlet pipeline.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the cooling fan's top is installed with silencer, the silencer is honeycomb netted.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the silencer's top is installed with upper air door, the upper air door adopts electric opening and closing type louver.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the cooling chamber main part bottom is installed with several support columns.
[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the cooling chamber main part lower portion's all around is installed with louver heat dissipation hole.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of heat recovery pipeline has four, four the heat recovery pipeline evenly distributes in cooling fan's outside.
[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, still include PLC controller, the PLC controller with cooling fan, upper air door data connection, the PLC controller is used for controlling cooling fan's rotating speed and the opening and closing degree of upper air door.
[0014] In an embodiment of the utility model, the cooling fan includes the frequency converter for controlling its rotating speed, the corresponding relation between indoor temperature, original wine real-time temperature and the frequency converter frequency of control cooling fan rotating speed is as follows:
[0015] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, original wine real-time temperature < 15 DEG C, frequency converter frequency sets for 15HZ;
[0016] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, original wine temperature rises, 15 DEG C ≤ original wine real-time temperature < 20 DEG C, frequency converter frequency sets for 30HZ;
[0017] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, original wine temperature rises, 20 DEG C ≤ original wine real-time temperature < 24 DEG C, frequency converter frequency sets for 40HZ;
[0018] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, original wine temperature rises, original wine real-time temperature ≥ 24 DEG C, frequency converter frequency sets for 50HZ;
[0019] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, original wine temperature drops, original wine real-time temperature < 22 DEG C, frequency converter frequency sets for 30HZ;
[0020] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, original wine temperature drops, original wine real-time temperature < 20 DEG C, frequency converter frequency sets for 20HZ.
[0021] In an embodiment of the utility model, the corresponding relation between indoor temperature, real-time temperature of base liquor and opening degree of upper air door is as follows:
[0022] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, and real-time temperature of base liquor < 20.5 DEG C, the opening degree of upper air door is set to 90 DEG ;
[0023] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, and 20.5 DEG C ≤ real-time temperature of base liquor < 21.5 DEG C, the opening degree of upper air door is set to 10 DEG ;
[0024] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, and 21.5 DEG C ≤ real-time temperature of base liquor < 22.5 DEG C, the opening degree of upper air door is set to 15 DEG ;
[0025] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, and 22.5 DEG C ≤ real-time temperature of base liquor < 23.5 DEG C, the opening degree of upper air door is set to 30 DEG ;
[0026] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, and 23.5 DEG C ≤ real-time temperature of base liquor < 24.5 DEG C, the opening degree of upper air door is set to 45 DEG ;
[0027] When indoor temperature < 15 DEG C, and real-time temperature of base liquor ≥ 24.5 DEG C, the opening degree of upper air door is set to 90 DEG.
[0028] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The low-temperature automatic temperature control distillation device has the advantages of low cost, suitable for batch production and installation, and convenient for maintenance and repair in the later period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 The low-temperature automatic temperature control distillation device has the advantages of low cost, suitable for batch production and installation, and convenient for maintenance and repair in the later period.
[0031] Figure 2 The low-temperature automatic temperature control distillation device has the advantages of low cost, suitable for batch production and installation, and convenient for maintenance and repair in the later period.
[0032] In the drawing: 1, cooling chamber main body;2, heat recovery pipeline;3, silencer;4, upper air door;5, cooling fan;6, steam conveying pipeline;7, retort cover;8, retort;9, steam transfer chamber;10, support column;11, liquor outlet pipeline;12, louver heat dissipation hole;13, condenser pipe;14, spiral heat exchange blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of low room temperature condition under automatic temperature control wine distillation device, including cooling chamber main body 1, condensing mechanism is installed in the inside of cooling chamber main body 1, cooling chamber main body 1 below one side is equipped with wine outlet pipeline 11, the wine outlet pipeline 11 is connected with the condensing mechanism;Cooling fan 5 is installed in the upper of cooling chamber main body 1, the air outlet of cooling fan 5 is towards the inside of cooling chamber main body 1;Several heat recovery pipelines 2 are installed outside cooling fan 5, the upper end of several heat recovery pipelines 2 is connected with cooling fan 5, the lower end of several heat recovery pipelines 2 is connected with cooling chamber main body 1;Steam transfer chamber 9 is connected on one side of cooling chamber main body 1, steam transfer chamber 9 is connected with steam delivery pipeline 6, the other end of steam delivery pipeline 6 is connected with retort barrel cover 7, and retort barrel cover 7 is installed on the upper of retort barrel 8.
[0037] In some embodiments, the condensing mechanism comprises a plurality of condensing pipes 13, each of which is fixedly connected with a spiral heat exchange blade 14 at the outer periphery, and the plurality of condensing pipes 13 are in communication with the wine outlet pipeline 11.
[0038] In the present embodiment, the condensing pipe 13 can be a hollow circular pipe, and the spiral heat exchange blade 14 is fixed at the outer periphery of the condensing pipe 13 to increase the heat exchange area.
[0039] In some embodiments, a sound absorber 3 is installed above the cooling fan 5, and the sound absorber 3 is in a honeycomb mesh shape. The sound absorber 3 is used to reduce the noise generated by the cooling fan 5 when it is running.
[0040] In some embodiments, an upper air door 4 is installed above the sound absorber 3, and the upper air door 4 is an electrically opened and closed louver. Air can enter from the upper air door 4.
[0041] In some embodiments, a plurality of support columns 10 are installed at the bottom of the cooling chamber body 1. The plurality of support columns 10 support the entire cooling chamber body 1 and the components thereon.
[0042] In some embodiments, louver heat dissipation holes 12 are installed around the lower part of the cooling chamber body 1. The louver heat dissipation holes 12 are used for heat dissipation.
[0043] In some embodiments, the number of heat recovery pipelines 2 is four, and the four heat recovery pipelines 2 are evenly distributed outside the cooling fan 5.
[0044] In some embodiments, a PLC controller is further included, which is in data connection with the cooling fan 5 and the upper air door 4, and is used to control the rotating speed of the cooling fan 5 and the opening degree of the upper air door 4.
[0045] In the present embodiment, the rotating speed of the cooling fan 5 and the opening degree of the upper air door 4 are controlled by a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) according to the indoor temperature data and the real-time temperature data of the base wine provided by a temperature sensor, to generate a control signal.
[0046] The cooling fan 5 comprises a frequency converter for controlling the rotating speed thereof, and the corresponding relationship between the indoor temperature, the real-time temperature of the base wine, and the frequency of the frequency converter for controlling the rotating speed of the cooling fan 5 is as follows:
[0047] When the indoor temperature < 15℃ and the real-time temperature of the base wine < 15℃, the frequency of the frequency converter is set to 15HZ;
[0048] When the indoor temperature < 15℃ and the temperature of the base wine rises, 15℃ ≤ the real-time temperature of the base wine < 20℃, the frequency of the frequency converter is set to 30HZ;
[0049] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the original wine temperature rises, and the real-time temperature of the original wine is 20℃≤24℃, the frequency of the frequency converter is set to 40HZ;
[0050] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the original wine temperature rises, and the real-time temperature of the original wine is ≥24℃, the frequency of the frequency converter is set to 50HZ;
[0051] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the original wine temperature drops, and the real-time temperature of the original wine is <22℃, the frequency of the frequency converter is set to 30HZ;
[0052] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the original wine temperature drops, and the real-time temperature of the original wine is <20℃, the frequency of the frequency converter is set to 20HZ.
[0053] The corresponding relationship between the indoor temperature, the real-time temperature of the original wine and the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is as follows:
[0054] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the real-time temperature of the original wine is <20.5℃, the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is set to 90°;
[0055] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the real-time temperature of the original wine is 20.5℃≤21.5℃, the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is set to 10°;
[0056] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the real-time temperature of the original wine is 21.5℃≤22.5℃, the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is set to 15°;
[0057] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the real-time temperature of the original wine is 22.5℃≤23.5℃, the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is set to 30°;
[0058] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the real-time temperature of the original wine is 23.5℃≤24.5℃, the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is set to 45°;
[0059] When the indoor temperature is <15℃, the real-time temperature of the original wine is ≥24.5, the opening degree of the upper air door 4 is set to 90°.
[0060] The working principle of the low-temperature automatic temperature control wine distillation device is provided.
[0061] The wine steam enters the steam conveying pipeline 6 from the retort barrel 8, enters the steam transfer chamber 9 through the steam conveying pipeline 6, and then enters the cooling chamber main body 1, and the air flow driven by the cooling fan 5 liquefies the wine steam into the base liquor. While cooling the wine steam, the cooling fan 5 recovers the heat generated when the wine steam is liquefied in the form of hot air through the heat recovery pipeline 2 and inputs the heat recovery pipeline 2 into the cooling chamber main body 1. According to the real-time temperature data provided by the temperature sensor and the preset base liquor target temperature value, the PLC (programmable logic controller) generates a control signal according to the corresponding relationship between the indoor temperature, the real-time temperature of the base liquor and the frequency of the frequency converter for controlling the rotating speed of the cooling fan 5, and the corresponding relationship between the indoor temperature, the real-time temperature of the base liquor and the opening degree of the upper air door 4, and transmits the control signal to the frequency converter corresponding to the cooling fan 5 and the electric actuator corresponding to the upper air door 4, so as to control the rotating speed of the cooling fan 5 and the opening degree of the upper air door 4, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically controlling the temperature of the wine distillation under low room temperature conditions.
[0062] In summary, the low-temperature automatic temperature control wine distillation device provided by the present application recovers the heat generated when the wine steam is liquefied in the form of hot air through the heat recovery pipeline, realizes automatic temperature control wine distillation under low temperature conditions, solves the problem that it is difficult to distill 20-25℃ white wine under low room temperature conditions in the white wine industry, and improves the taste and quality of the white wine. Moreover, the cooling chamber main body, the heat recovery pipeline, the silencer, the upper air door, the cooling fan, the steam conveying pipeline, the retort barrel cover, the retort barrel and the steam transfer chamber are assembled by using modular components, which is low in cost, suitable for batch production and installation, and convenient for maintenance and maintenance in the later period.
[0063] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist, it should be considered as the scope of the description.
[0064] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0065] The principle and implementation mode of the present application are described by using specific embodiments, and the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principle of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified in several ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automatic temperature-controlled distillation device for low room temperature conditions, characterized in that, The system includes a cooling chamber body (1), inside which a condensing mechanism is installed. A wine outlet pipe (11) is installed on one side below the cooling chamber body (1) and is connected to the condensing mechanism. A cooling fan (5) is installed above the cooling chamber body (1) and the air outlet of the cooling fan (5) faces the interior of the cooling chamber body (1). Several heat recovery pipes (2) are installed outside the cooling fan (5), with the upper ends of the heat recovery pipes (2) connected to the cooling fan (5) and the lower ends of the heat recovery pipes (2) connected to the cooling chamber body (1). A steam transfer chamber (9) is connected to one side of the cooling chamber body (1), and a steam conveying pipe (6) is connected to the steam conveying pipe (6). The other end of the steam conveying pipe (6) is connected to a still cover (7), which is installed above the still (8).
2. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The condensation mechanism includes several condenser tubes (13), each of which is fixedly connected to a spiral heat exchange blade (14) on its outer periphery, and all of the condenser tubes (13) are connected to the wine outlet pipe (11).
3. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that, A silencer (3) is installed above the cooling fan (5), and the silencer (3) is honeycomb mesh.
4. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 3, characterized in that, An upper air door (4) is installed above the silencer (3), and the upper air door (4) is an electrically operated louver.
5. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling chamber body (1) has several supporting columns (10) installed at its bottom.
6. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling chamber body (1) is equipped with louvered heat dissipation holes (12) around its perimeter.
7. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are four heat recovery pipes (2), which are evenly distributed outside the cooling fan (5).
8. The automatic temperature-controlled distillation device under low room temperature conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a PLC controller, which is connected to the cooling fan (5) and the upper damper (4) via data connection. The PLC controller is used to control the speed of the cooling fan (5) and the opening degree of the upper damper (4).