Feeding mechanism of roving head cotton fluffing machine
By combining motor-driven cam striking and spring vibration, the problem of accumulating and tangling roving heads during the feeding process of the cotton carding machine is solved, achieving uniform dispersion and stable conveying of roving heads, ensuring the normal operation of the cotton carding machine and convenient monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520447606.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing roving head cotton carding machines, roving heads tend to accumulate and tangle during material feeding, leading to feeding difficulties and potential blockage of the feed inlet, thus affecting processing operations.
A feeding mechanism for a roving head cotton carding machine was designed. It uses a motor-driven drive wheel and chain transmission to drive a cam, which, together with a spring and support plate, strikes the feeding plate through the cam and is supplemented by spring vibration to achieve uniform dispersion of the roving head. At the same time, an observation port and observation window are set to facilitate real-time monitoring of the feeding situation.
It effectively prevents the roving head from clumping, ensures feeding stability, improves the stability of cotton carding machine operation, and allows for timely monitoring of the material conveying status through the observation window to avoid blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223823747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a roving head processing technical field, especially in kind of roving head poplin machine feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Roving head poplin machine is a kind of equipment specially used to handle roving head, mainly used to carry out opening treatment to the discarded roving head, make it restore bulkiness, so that it can be used again.
[0003] The existing roving head poplin machine is in the process of feeding, since a large number of roving heads are accumulated and wound together, so that the roving head is easily formed into a group in the process of feeding, and then enters the poplin machine, causing the problem of difficult processing, and the feed inlet of the poplin machine may be blocked, causing the working operation difficult to advance, in order to cope with the above problems and defects, a roving head poplin machine feeding mechanism is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a roving head poplin machine feeding mechanism to solve the problem that the existing roving head poplin machine is in the process of feeding, since a large number of roving heads are accumulated and wound together, so that the roving head is easily formed into a group in the process of feeding, and then enters the poplin machine, causing the problem of difficult processing, and the feed inlet of the poplin machine may be blocked, causing the working operation difficult to advance.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A roving head poplin machine feeding mechanism, comprising: a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected with a feeding plate, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly assembled with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly assembled with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the shell is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly assembled with a driven wheel, the outer wall of the driving wheel is engaged with a chain, and the inner wall of the chain away from the driving wheel side is engaged with the driven wheel; the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly assembled with a cam, the outer wall of the cam abuts against the bottom of the feeding plate, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly assembled with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly assembled with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding plate.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is provided with an observation port, and the inner wall of the observation port is fixedly assembled with an observation window.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a feeding port, and the inner wall of the feeding port is fixedly assembled with a guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding plate is fixedly assembled with a guide strip, and the guide strip is inclined.
[0010] Preferably, a corrugated pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, the top of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor plate, and the spring is located inside the corrugated pipe.
[0011] Preferably, there are two sets of support plates and springs, and the two sets of support plates and springs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the above scheme, the roving head is fed into the inside of the housing through the feed pipe and falls onto the conveyor plate. Then, the motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel and the shaft to rotate through the chain transmission. This drives the cam to rotate, and the cam strikes the bottom of the conveyor plate, causing the conveyor plate to vibrate. The vibration of the conveyor plate is assisted by the spring, which helps to vibrate the roving head on the conveyor plate, so that the roving head is evenly distributed on the conveyor plate. This helps to ensure the stability of the roving head feeding and improves the stability of the cotton carding machine operation.
[0014] 2. In the above scheme, by setting up observation ports and observation windows, it is beneficial for staff to observe the operation inside the shell through the observation windows, which in turn facilitates timely understanding of the condition of the roving head on the conveyor plate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of a roving head cotton carding machine;
[0017] Figure 2 A first-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of a roving head cotton carding machine;
[0018] Figure 3 A two-dimensional cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of a roving head cotton carding machine.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A.
[0020] Attached Figure
[0021] 1. Housing; 101. Observation port; 102. Observation window; 103. Material inlet; 104. Guide plate;
[0022] 2. Feed pipe;
[0023] 3. Feeder plate; 301. Guide bar;
[0024] 4. Motor; 5. Drive wheel; 6. Shaft; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Chain; 9. Cam; 10. Support plate; 11. Spring; 12. Bellows.
[0025] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The feeding mechanism of a roving head cotton carding machine provided by this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are listed as best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative methods may be used by those skilled in the art; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a roving head cotton carding machine, comprising: a housing 1, a feed pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a conveying plate 3 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a motor 4 providing driving force fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing 1, a drive wheel 5 fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the motor 4, a rotating shaft 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a driven wheel 7 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, a chain 8 meshing with the outer wall of the drive wheel 5, and the inner wall of the chain 8 on the side away from the drive wheel 5 meshing with the driven wheel 7; the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly... A cam 9 is fixedly mounted, and the outer wall of the cam 9 abuts against the bottom of the conveyor plate 3. A support plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. A spring 11 that provides elastic force is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 10. The end of the spring 11 away from the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor plate 3. There are two sets of support plates 10 and springs 11, and the two sets of support plates 10 and springs 11 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor plate 3. By limiting the support plates 10 and springs 11, it is beneficial to assist the vibration of the conveyor plate 3 and improve the efficiency of conveying the roving head.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, an observation port 101 is provided on the outer wall of the housing 1, and an observation window 102 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the observation port 101. By setting the observation port 101 and the observation window 102, it is beneficial for the staff to observe the working conditions inside the housing 1 through the observation window 102, and thus to understand the condition of the roving head on the conveyor plate 3 in a timely manner.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a feeding port 103, and the inner wall of the feeding port 103 is fixedly fitted with a guide plate 104. The guide plate 104 is adapted to the feeding port position of the cotton carding machine. By setting the feeding port 103 and the guide plate 104, it is beneficial to accurately feed the roving head into the cotton carding machine.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide strip 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed plate 3, and the guide strip 301 is inclined. By setting the guide strip 301, it is beneficial to guide the roving head and improve the feeding efficiency of the roving head.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a bellows 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 10. The top of the bellows 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor plate 3. The spring 11 is located inside the bellows 12. By setting the bellows 12, it is beneficial to protect the spring 11, thereby improving the service life of the spring 11.
[0032] The technical solution provided by this utility model, during operation, feeds the roving head into the housing 1 through the feed pipe 2 and drops it onto the feed plate 3. Then, the motor 4 drives the drive wheel 5 to rotate, and the chain 8 drives the driven wheel 7 and the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the cam 9 to rotate. The cam 9 strikes the bottom of the feed plate 3, causing the feed plate 3 to vibrate. The spring 11 assists in the vibration of the feed plate 3, which helps to vibrate the roving head on the feed plate 3 and make the roving head evenly distributed on the feed plate 3.
[0033] By setting up the observation port 101 and the observation window 102, it is beneficial for the staff to observe the operation inside the housing 1 through the observation window 102, which in turn facilitates timely understanding of the condition of the roving head on the feed plate 3.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a roving head cotton carding machine, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) has a feed pipe (2) fixedly connected to its top. The inner wall of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a conveyor plate (3). The outer wall of the housing (1) is fixedly fitted with a motor (4). The end of the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly fitted with a drive wheel (5). The inner wall of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly fitted with a driven wheel (7). The outer wall of the drive wheel (5) is meshed with a chain (8), and the inner wall of the chain (8) on the side away from the drive wheel (5) meshes with the driven wheel (7). A cam (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6). The outer wall of the cam (9) abuts against the bottom of the conveying plate (3). A support plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1). A spring (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (10). The end of the spring (11) away from the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying plate (3).
2. The feeding mechanism of the roving head cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with an observation port (101), and the inner wall of the observation port (101) is fixedly fitted with an observation window (102).
3. The feeding mechanism of the roving head cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a feeding port (103), and the inner wall of the feeding port (103) is fixedly fitted with a guide plate (104).
4. The feeding mechanism of the roving head cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner wall of the conveying plate (3) is fixedly fitted with a guide strip (301), and the guide strip (301) is inclined.
5. The feeding mechanism of the roving head cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate (10) is fixedly fitted with a corrugated pipe (12), the top of the corrugated pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor plate (3), and the spring (11) is located inside the corrugated pipe (12).
6. The feeding mechanism of the roving head cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the support plate (10) and spring (11) is two sets, and the two sets of support plates (10) and springs (11) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor plate (3).