Highway pavement flattening device
By introducing an oil outlet component and a surface cleaning component for the rolling component into the road surface flattening device, the problems of asphalt adhesion and solidification after rolling asphalt pavement are solved, achieving higher road surface smoothness and rolling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520409812.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing road surface leveling devices cause some asphalt to adhere to and be carried away from the surface of the rolling parts after rolling asphalt pavement, resulting in missing asphalt and potholes on the rolled pavement. Furthermore, the solidified asphalt affects the smoothness of the next rolling operation.
A road surface flattening device was designed, comprising a connecting frame, a rolling assembly, an oil dispensing assembly, an oil coating assembly, and a surface cleaning assembly for the rolling assembly. The oil dispensing assembly evenly applies oil liquid to isolate asphalt adhesion, the oil coating assembly evenly applies oil liquid to the surface of the rolling assembly, and the scraper cleaning assembly removes residual asphalt, ensuring the smoothness of the road surface.
It effectively reduces asphalt adhesion on the surface of the rolling assembly, avoids road surface potholes caused by asphalt hardening, and improves road surface smoothness and rolling effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223823970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a highway construction technical field, concretely is a highway pavement pressure device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The asphalt pavement is a kind of road surface that is most widely used in highway construction, and the asphalt road has the ability to resist the damage of driving and natural factors to the road surface, making the road surface flat, less dusty, water-tight and durable. When laying the asphalt pavement, using the pavement pressure device can compact the surface of the pavement uniformly and flatly.
[0003] The existing highway pavement pressure device, after rolling and pressing the asphalt pavement, sometimes the surface will stick and take away a part of asphalt, thereby causing the pressed pavement to produce pits and potholes due to the lack of asphalt, and once the stuck asphalt solidifies on the surface of the rolling and pressing part, it will leave a recess for the newly pressed pavement position when rolling and pressing next time, affecting the flatness effect of pavement rolling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a highway pavement pressure device to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art in the background art, that is, after rolling and pressing the asphalt pavement, sometimes the surface will stick and take away a part of asphalt, thereby causing the pressed pavement to produce pits and potholes due to the lack of asphalt, and once the stuck asphalt solidifies on the surface of the rolling and pressing part, it will leave a recess for the newly pressed pavement position when rolling and pressing next time, affecting the flatness effect of pavement rolling.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a highway pavement pressure device, comprising a connecting frame and a rolling and pressing assembly, the rolling and pressing assembly is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, an oil outlet assembly is installed on the connecting frame, the oil outlet assembly comprises an oil outlet, the oil outlet is arranged above the rolling and pressing assembly, an oil layer smearing assembly is arranged in front of the rolling and pressing assembly in the forward direction of the connecting frame, and the rear surface of the rolling and pressing assembly is in contact with a rolling and pressing assembly surface cleaning assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the oil outlet is provided with multiple groups, which are arranged and distributed above the rolling and pressing assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the rolling and pressing assembly comprises a roller and a surface layer, the roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and multiple surface layers are spliced and installed on the surface of the roller.
[0008] Preferably, the surface layer further comprises a connecting fixed layer and a belt layer, the connecting fixed layer is fixedly connected between the belt layers, the connecting fixed layer is screwed on the roller, and the belt layers of adjacent surface layers are inserted in head-to-tail correspondence.
[0009] Preferably, the oil coating assembly includes a first bracket, an oil cylinder, a support frame, and a brush. The two ends of the support frame are respectively connected to the first bracket. An oil cylinder is provided between a set of first brackets and the support frame. The support frame is laterally slidably connected to the first bracket. The brush is connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, the oil coating assembly further includes positioning seats, and two sets of positioning seats are provided. Both ends of the support frame are connected to the positioning seats, and both ends of the brush are movably connected to rest on the two sets of positioning seats.
[0011] Preferably, the surface cleaning component of the rolling assembly includes a third bracket and a scraper. The third bracket is provided in two sets, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting frame. The scraper is installed between the third brackets at the corresponding position of the rolling assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the rolling assembly has an obstacle removal and cleaning component in the forward direction. Two sets of the obstacle removal and cleaning components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting frame. Each obstacle removal and cleaning component includes a second bracket, a baffle, and a shovel. One end of the second bracket is hinged to the connecting frame, and the other end is hinged to the baffle. The baffle has a zigzag shape, and the shovel is fixed to the bottom edge of the baffle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the oil coating component, achieves the uniform application of the oil liquid flowing from the oil outlet component to the surface of the rolling component. Here, the oil liquid plays a certain role in isolation, reducing the phenomenon of asphalt sticking to the surface of the rolling component, thereby reducing potholes caused by some asphalt being carried away by the rolling component and improving the smoothness of the road surface.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the surface cleaning component of the rolling assembly, has a scraper in contact with the upper surface of the rolling assembly. After the rolling assembly rotates to the other side of the connecting frame, the residual asphalt on the surface of the rolling assembly is scraped off by the scraper. This avoids the situation where the asphalt solidifies on the surface of the rolling assembly and leaves a dent on the road surface during the next rolling, thus improving the smoothness of the road surface after rolling. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the road surface flattening device of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rolling assembly structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the oil outlet component structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oil coating component of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the brush installation structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the obstacle removal and cleaning component of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the surface cleaning component structure of the rolling assembly of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Connecting frame; 11. Connecting positioning component; 2. Rolling assembly; 21. Roller; 22. Surface layer; 221. Connecting fixing layer; 222. Belt layer; 2221. Raised edge; 2222. Notch; 3. Oil outlet assembly; 31. Oil tank; 32. Oil inlet; 33. Oil outlet; 4. Oil coating assembly; 41. First bracket; 42. Oil cylinder; 43. Positioning seat; 44. Support frame; 45. Brush; 5. Obstacle removal and cleaning assembly; 51. Second bracket; 52. Baffle; 53. Shovel; 6. Rolling assembly surface cleaning assembly; 61. Third bracket; 62. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] One embodiment provided by this utility model: as follows Figure 1 As shown, a road surface flattening device includes a connecting frame 1, a rolling assembly 2, an oil dispensing assembly 3, an oil layer coating assembly 4, an obstacle removal and cleaning assembly 5, and a rolling assembly surface cleaning assembly 6.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the rolling assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 1. When the device is used in the construction of highway pavement, it can fix the different running equipment to the connecting positioning part 11 of the connecting frame 1. When the running equipment moves forward, the rolling assembly 2 rolls forward to press the road surface.
[0028] like Figure 2As shown, the rolling assembly 2 includes a roller 21 and a surface layer 22. The roller 21 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 1, and multiple sets of surface layers 22 are spliced and installed on the surface of the roller 21. After prolonged use, the surface of the rolling assembly 2 may develop some damage or deformation, making it no longer a complete cylinder. This will affect the flatness of the road surface. Therefore, a detachable combination surface layer 22 is installed on the outer periphery of the roller 21. Regularly replacing the surface layer 22 can ensure the rolling effect on the road surface and extend the service life of other components of the equipment. The splicing structure of multiple sets of surface layers 22 ensures that during the replacement of the surface layer 22, it is not necessary to remove the rolling assembly 2 from the connecting frame 1. It is only necessary to move forward a certain distance while installing each set onto the roller 21 one by one.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, when the surface layers 22 are installed on the roller 21 in groups, since the surface layer 22 also includes a connecting and fixing layer 221 and a belt layer 222, the connecting and fixing layer 221 and the belt layer 222 are fixedly connected. The connecting and fixing layer 221 is screwed on the roller 21, and the belt layers 222 of adjacent surface layers 22 are inserted end to end. In the direction around the roller 21, one end of the belt layer 222 of each group of surface layers 22 extends beyond the connecting and fixing layer 221, and the other end of the connecting and fixing layer 221 extends beyond the belt layer 222. The edge of the connecting and fixing layer 221 at the end of the connecting and fixing layer 221 that extends beyond the belt layer 222, as well as the edge of the connecting and fixing layer 221 near the top and bottom surfaces of the cylinder of the roller 21, are fixed to the roller 21 by screws, thus completing the positioning of the connecting and fixing layer 221, making the surface layer 22 less prone to loosening and maintaining the regularity of the outer circumference. The belt layer 222 extending beyond the connecting and fixing layer 221 has a raised edge 2221, and the belt layer 222 extending beyond the connecting and fixing layer 221 has a recess 2222. When multiple sets of surface layers 22 are combined and fixed around the roller 21, the raised edge 2221 of each set of belt layers 222 can be inserted into the recess 2222 of the adjacent belt layer 222. This prevents the splicing edges of the belt layers 222 from lifting, and ensures that the outer surface of the multiple sets of surface layers 22 at the splicing position can smoothly form a complete arc. Moreover, in the direction of the rolling assembly 2, the end of the belt layer 222 with the raised edge 2221 contacts the ground first, and then the end of the next set of belt layers 222 with the recess 2222 contacts the ground, improving the flatness of the road surface after rolling.
[0030] like Figure 4As shown, an oil outlet assembly 3 is installed on the connecting frame 1. The oil outlet assembly 3 includes an oil tank 31, an oil inlet 32, and an oil outlet 33. The oil tank 31 is mounted on the connecting frame 1. The oil inlet 32 is located at the top of the oil tank 31, and the bottom of the oil tank 31 extends through the connecting frame 1. The oil outlet 33 is located below the connecting frame 1. Multiple sets of oil outlets 33 are arranged and distributed above the rolling assembly 2. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, an oil coating assembly 4 is provided in front of the rolling assembly 2 in the forward direction of the connecting frame 1. The oil coating assembly 4 includes a first bracket 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42, a positioning seat 43, a support frame 44, and a brush 45. Both ends of the support frame 44 are connected to the first bracket 41. A hydraulic cylinder 42 is provided between one set of the first bracket 41 and the support frame 44. The body of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is located on the first bracket 41, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is connected to the support frame 44. The support frame 44 is laterally slidably connected to the first bracket 41. The brush 45 is connected to the lower part of the support frame 44. Two sets of positioning seats 43 are provided. Both ends of the support frame 44 are connected to the positioning seats 43, and both ends of the brush 45 are movably connected and rest on the two sets of positioning seats 43. The two ends of the brush 45 rest in the grooves of the positioning seats 43, and the transverse edges of the two ends of the brush 45 can limit the rotation of the brush 45.
[0031] Oil is added to the oil tank 31 through the oil inlet 32. As the roller assembly 2 rotates, oil flows evenly from the oil outlet 33 onto the surface of the roller assembly 2 below. The oil outlets 33 are arranged on the side slightly forward from the top center of the roller assembly 2, ensuring that the oil flows only to the side to be spread by the brush 45, thus conserving oil. Driven by the oil cylinder 42, the oil coating assembly 4 uses the brush 45 to move laterally back and forth. The brush 45 is tilted at an angle, matching the contact angle between its bottom surface and the roller assembly 2, increasing the contact area and allowing the oil to be evenly applied to the surface of the roller assembly 2. As the brush 45 repeatedly applies asphalt to the roller assembly 2, some asphalt residue may accumulate on it, affecting the application of the oil. Therefore, after prolonged use, the brush 45, resting in the groove of the positioning seat 43, can be removed and replaced.
[0032] The oil coating component 4 evenly coats the oil liquid flowing from the oil outlet component 3 onto the surface of the rolling component 2. Since the existing rolling component 2 will stick some asphalt to the surface when rolling the asphalt road, resulting in missing asphalt and potholes on the rolled road, the oil liquid here plays a certain role in isolating the surface, reducing the phenomenon of asphalt sticking to the surface of the rolling component 2, thereby reducing potholes caused by the rolling component 2 carrying away some asphalt, and improving the smoothness of the road surface.
[0033] like Figure 7As shown, the rolling assembly 2 is also provided with an obstacle removal and cleaning assembly 5 in the forward direction. Two sets of obstacle removal and cleaning assemblies 5 are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting frame 1. The obstacle removal and cleaning assembly 5 includes a second bracket 51, a baffle 52 and a shovel 53. One end of the second bracket 51 is hinged to the connecting frame 1 and the other end is hinged to the baffle 52. The baffle 52 has a folded line shape and the shovel 53 is fixed to the bottom edge of the baffle 52. Rotate and adjust the second bracket 51 and the baffle 52 so that the baffle 52 is parallel to the road surface. At the same time, the height between the baffle 52 and the road surface can be adjusted according to the size of the debris to be cleaned. While the rolling assembly 2 moves forward to roll the road surface, the obstacle removal and cleaning assembly 5 moves forward accordingly. The shovel 53 can remove the blocky particles on the road surface to be rolled. Along the direction of the baffle 52, the blocky particles are collected to both sides of the road surface to be rolled. Since blocky particles are easily dropped out later when they are pressed into the asphalt of the road surface, and the potholes on the road surface will affect the driving of vehicles, the removal of blocky particles can ensure the integrity of the road surface after rolling and improve the later use effect of the highway road surface.
[0034] like Figure 8 As shown, the rear surface of the rolling assembly 2 contacts the surface cleaning assembly 6 of the rolling assembly. The surface cleaning assembly 6 of the rolling assembly includes a third bracket 61 and a scraper 62. Two sets of third brackets 61 are provided and fixed on both sides of the connecting frame 1 respectively. The scraper 62 is installed between the third brackets 61 at the corresponding position of the rolling assembly 2. The scraper 62 contacts the upper surface of the rolling assembly 2. Even if the rolling assembly 2 is coated with oil, some asphalt may still stick to the part of the road surface after the rolling assembly 2 has rolled over the asphalt. After the rolling assembly 2 rotates to the other side of the connecting frame 1, the scraper 62 scrapes off these residual asphalts. This avoids the situation where the asphalt solidifies on the surface of the rolling assembly 2 and leaves a dent in the road surface during the next rolling, thus improving the smoothness of the road surface after rolling.
[0035] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not described in detail here. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A road surface flattening device, comprising a connecting frame (1) and a rolling assembly (2), wherein the rolling assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (1), characterized in that: An oil outlet assembly (3) is installed on the connecting frame (1). The oil outlet assembly (3) includes an oil outlet (33) located above the rolling assembly (2). An oil coating assembly (4) is provided in front of the rolling assembly (2) in the forward direction of the connecting frame (1). The rear surface of the rolling assembly (2) is in contact with the surface cleaning assembly (6) of the rolling assembly.
2. The road surface flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of oil outlets (33) are provided, which are arranged and distributed above the rolling assembly (2).
3. A road surface flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (2) includes a roller (21) and a surface layer (22). The roller (21) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (1), and multiple sets of surface layers (22) are spliced and installed on the surface of the roller (21).
4. A road surface flattening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface layer (22) further includes a connecting and fixing layer (221) and a belt layer (222). The connecting and fixing layer (221) and the belt layer (222) are fixedly connected. The connecting and fixing layer (221) is screwed on the roller (21). The belt layers (222) of adjacent surface layers (22) are inserted end to end.
5. A road surface flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil coating assembly (4) includes a first bracket (41), an oil cylinder (42), a support frame (44), and a brush (45). The two ends of the support frame (44) are respectively connected to the first bracket (41). An oil cylinder (42) is provided between a set of first brackets (41) and the support frame (44). The support frame (44) is laterally slidably connected to the first bracket (41). The brush (45) is connected to the bottom of the support frame (44).
6. A road surface flattening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil coating assembly (4) also includes a positioning seat (43), and two sets of positioning seats (43) are provided. Both ends of the support frame (44) are connected to the positioning seats (43), and both ends of the brush (45) are movably connected to rest on the two sets of positioning seats (43).
7. A road surface flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface cleaning component (6) of the rolling assembly includes a third bracket (61) and a scraper (62). There are two sets of the third bracket (61), which are fixed on both sides of the connecting frame (1). The scraper (62) is installed between the third brackets (61) at the corresponding position of the rolling assembly (2).
8. A road surface flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (2) is provided with an obstacle removal and cleaning assembly (5) in the forward direction. Two sets of the obstacle removal and cleaning assembly (5) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting frame (1). The obstacle removal and cleaning assembly (5) includes a second bracket (51), a baffle (52) and a shovel (53). One end of the second bracket (51) is hinged to the connecting frame (1) and the other end is hinged to the baffle (52). The baffle (52) has a folded line shape. The shovel (53) is fixed to the bottom edge of the baffle (52).