Ecological slope protection slope for covering slope of waste dump with green

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and discloses a waste dump slope green covering ecological slope protection which comprises a slope body, the upper end of the slope body is connected with a plurality of slope protection plates through fixing assemblies, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the upper ends of the slope protection plates, and a drainage groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of each slope protection plate. Clamping grooves are formed in the left end and the front end of the slope protection plate correspondingly, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the right end and the rear end of the slope protection plate correspondingly, and clamping assemblies are arranged in the clamping blocks. According to the slope protection plate, the anchor rod is inserted into the slope body, then the rotary knob is rotated, the rotary knob drives the screw rod to rotate, then the connecting block is driven to slide downwards, the connecting block drives the inclined rod to move downwards, and then the lower end of the inclined rod slides out of the inclined groove and is inserted into the slope body, so that the stability of the slope protection plate is improved; the slope protection plates can be conveniently and quickly assembled together, so that the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, and in particular to an ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with greenery. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or sides, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the slope is excavated, the surface layer of the slope is protected and reinforced to meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface and restore the damaged natural ecological environment.

[0003] The slopes of spoil heaps are usually stabilized by laying grass pavers and planting greenery. However, the soil in spoil heaps is generally loose. When the greenery is first planted, the grass seeds have not fully taken root, the grass pavers are not stable enough, and there is a risk of collapse at the edge of the slope. In response to this technical problem, this application proposes an ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heap slopes with greenery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose an ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with greenery. By inserting multiple anchor rods, the stability of the slope protection board is increased, and the overall stability of the slope is ensured before the green plants take root. Furthermore, by setting the locking blocks and slots on the slope protection board, the slope protection board can be easily and quickly assembled together, thereby reducing installation time and labor costs and improving construction efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with greenery includes a slope body. The upper end of the slope body is connected to multiple slope protection panels via a fixing component. Multiple planting troughs are provided on the upper end of each slope protection panel. A drainage trough is provided in the middle of the upper end of each slope protection panel. Slots are provided on the left and front ends of each slope protection panel. Blocks are fixedly connected to the right and rear ends of each slope protection panel. A snap-fit ​​component is provided inside each block.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes multiple anchor rods installed at the lower end of the slope protection plate, the anchor rods having cavities inside, and a fixing block being fixedly connected to the lower end of the cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes a plurality of knobs rotatably connected to the upper end of the slope protection plate, with a screw fixedly connected to the middle of the knobs, and the lower end of the screw rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing block.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting block is threadedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the screw, and sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting block. Multiple fixing ears are fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the connecting block, and a diagonal rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing ears.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cavity of the anchor rod are provided with sliding grooves, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the slider, and the outer walls of the anchor rod are provided with multiple inclined grooves, the inner walls of the inclined grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the inclined rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes two snap-fit ​​balls that are slidably connected inside the snap-fit ​​block. A spring is provided at one end of each snap-fit ​​ball, and the ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the ends of the two snap-fit ​​balls respectively. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each snap-fit ​​ball to limit the position of the snap-fit ​​ball.

[0012] Furthermore, the internal dimensions of the card slot match the external dimensions of the card block, and a circular hole is provided inside the card slot, the size of which matches the size of the card ball.

[0013] Furthermore, a water storage tank is provided on the upper right side of the slope, and a rain grate is installed on the upper end of the water storage tank.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the slope protection board can be fixed by inserting anchor rods into the slope. Then, by rotating the knob, the knob drives the screw to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting block to slide downward. The connecting block drives the inclined rod to move downward, so that the lower end of the inclined rod slides out of the inclined groove and inserts into the slope, thereby improving the stability of the slope protection board. By inserting multiple anchor rods, the stability of the slope protection board is increased, and the overall stability of the slope can be ensured before the vegetation takes root.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting the retaining blocks and slots on the slope protection panels, the slope protection panels can be easily and quickly assembled together, thereby reducing installation time and labor costs and improving construction efficiency. In addition, by setting the retaining balls and springs, reliable connection strength can be provided, so that the slope protection panels can form a tight whole. When facing external forces, they can work together better, improving the safety and reliability of slope protection. Furthermore, by setting drainage channels and water storage channels, rainwater can be easily collected, which is convenient for maintaining the green plants on the slope during drought. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an ecological slope protection system for covering spoil heaps with greenery, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a slope protection board for ecological slope protection with greening of a spoil heap, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an anchor bolt for ecological slope protection with greening of a spoil heap, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a greening ecological slope protection block for a spoil heap proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Slope; 2. Slope protection board; 3. Planting trough; 4. Drainage trough; 5. Water storage trough; 6. Rain grate; 7. Locking block; 8. Locking groove; 9. Anchor bolt; 10. Knob; 11. Screw; 12. Connecting block; 13. Slide groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Fixing lug; 16. Fixing block; 17. Diagonal rod; 18. Diagonal groove; 19. Locking ball; 20. Spring; 21. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an ecological slope protection system for a spoil heap, comprising a slope body 1. The upper end of the slope body 1 is connected to multiple slope protection panels 2 via a fixing assembly. The fixing assembly includes multiple anchor rods 9 installed at the lower end of the slope protection panels 2. Each anchor rod 9 has a cavity inside, and a fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cavity. A screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing block 16. A knob 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 11, and the lower end of the knob 10 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the slope protection panel 2. The outer wall of the screw rod 11... A connecting block 12 is threaded on the upper side. A slider 14 is fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting block 12. Multiple fixing ears 15 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the connecting block 12. A diagonal rod 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing ears 15. Slide grooves 13 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the cavity of the anchor rod 9. The inner wall of the slide groove 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 14. Multiple inclined grooves 18 are provided on the outer wall of the anchor rod 9. The inner wall of the inclined groove 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inclined rod 17. Multiple planting troughs 3 are provided at the upper end of the slope protection plate 2.

[0025] Specifically, during slope protection construction, anchor rods 9 are first inserted into slope body 1. Then, the knob 10 on the upper part of anchor rod 9 is rotated. The knob 10 drives the screw 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting block 12 and the slider 14 to slide downward. The connecting block 12 drives the inclined rod 17 to move downward. The upper end of the inclined rod 17 rotates around the fixing lug 15, which causes the lower end of the inclined rod 17 to slide out of the inclined groove 18 and insert into slope body 1, thereby improving the stability of slope protection board 2. By inserting multiple anchor rods 9, the stability of slope protection board 2 is increased, and the overall stability of the slope is ensured before the vegetation takes root.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A drainage trough 4 is provided at the middle of the upper end of the slope protection plate 2. The left and front ends of the slope protection plate 2 are provided with slots 8. The right and rear ends of the slope protection plate 2 are fixedly connected with blocks 7. Two balls 19 are slidably connected inside the blocks 7. A spring 20 is provided at the opposite end of the balls 19. The ends of the springs 20 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two balls 19. A limit block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the balls 19 to limit the position of the balls 19. The internal dimensions of the slots 8 match the external dimensions of the blocks 7. A round hole is provided inside the slots 8. The size of the round hole matches the size of the balls 19. A water storage tank 5 is provided on the upper right side of the slope 1. A rain grate 6 is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank 5.

[0027] Specifically, during the installation of slope protection panels 2, the locking block 7 of one slope protection panel 2 can be aligned with the locking groove 8 of another slope protection panel 2, and then forcefully inserted. Under the action of external force, the locking ball 19 slides and squeezes the spring 20, causing the locking block 7 to be inserted into the locking groove 8. After being inserted into the locking groove 8, the locking ball 19 will slide into the round hole in the locking groove 8 under the action of the spring 20, thereby forming a tight whole between the two slope protection panels 2. When facing external forces, it can work together better, improving the safety and reliability of slope protection. In addition, the drainage channel 4 set on the slope protection panel 2 and the water storage channel 5 set at the foot of the slope 1 can easily collect rainwater, making it convenient to maintain the green plants on the slope 1 during drought.

[0028] Working principle: During slope protection construction, anchor rod 9 is first inserted into slope 1 to fix slope protection plate 2. Then, knob 10 is turned, which drives screw 11 to rotate, thereby causing connecting block 12 to slide inside anchor rod 9. The sliding of connecting block 12 causes inclined rod 17 to move downward. The upper end of inclined rod 17 rotates around fixing lug 15, allowing the lower end of inclined rod 17 to be inserted into slope 1 from inclined groove 18, thereby improving the stability of slope protection plate 2. When assembling slope protection plate 2, the locking block 7 of one slope protection plate 2 is aligned with the locking groove 8 of another slope protection plate 2. Then, force is applied, and locking ball 19 squeezes spring 20 under the action of external force, allowing locking block 7 to enter the locking groove 8. The locking groove 8 has a round hole. After locking ball 19 enters the locking groove 8, it will slide into the round hole under the action of spring 20, thereby improving the stability of the connection of slope protection plate 2.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A greening ecological slope protection method for spoil heaps, characterized in that, The slope includes a slope (1), the upper end of which is connected to multiple slope protection panels (2) by a fixing component. Multiple planting troughs (3) are provided on the upper end of the slope protection panels (2). A drainage trough (4) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the slope protection panels (2). Slots (8) are provided on the left and front ends of the slope protection panels (2). Blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the right and rear ends of the slope protection panels (2). A snap-fit ​​component is provided inside the block (7).

2. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes multiple anchor rods (9) installed at the lower end of the slope protection plate (2). The anchor rods (9) have cavities inside, and a fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cavity.

3. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly also includes a plurality of knobs (10) rotatably connected to the upper end of the slope protection plate (2), and a screw (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the knob (10), and the lower end of the screw (11) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing block (16).

4. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with vegetation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the screw (11) is threaded with a connecting block (12), and both ends of the connecting block (12) are fixedly connected with sliders (14). The lower outer wall of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with multiple fixing ears (15), and the middle part of the fixing ears (15) is rotatably connected with a diagonal rod (17).

5. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with vegetation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the left and right sides of the cavity of the anchor rod (9) are provided with sliding grooves (13). The inner wall of the sliding groove (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (14). The outer wall of the anchor rod (9) is provided with multiple inclined grooves (18). The inner wall of the inclined groove (18) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inclined rod (17).

6. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly includes two snap-fit ​​balls (19) that are slidably connected inside the snap-fit ​​block (7). A spring (20) is provided at one end of each snap-fit ​​ball (19). The ends of the springs (20) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two snap-fit ​​balls (19). A limit block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​ball (19) to limit the position of the snap-fit ​​ball (19).

7. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal dimensions of the slot (8) match the external dimensions of the block (7), and a circular hole is provided inside the slot (8), the size of which matches the size of the ball (19).

8. The ecological slope protection method for covering spoil heaps with greenery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (5) is provided on the upper right side of the slope (1), and a rain grate (6) is installed on the upper end of the water storage tank (5).

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