Shock insulation rubber support capable of rectifying deviation and being lifted away

By designing seismic isolation rubber bearings that can correct deviations and be lifted, and utilizing adjusting bolts and limiting structures, the deformation problems caused by temperature differences and settlement are solved, thereby improving the seismic isolation performance of the bearings and the safety of the building.

CN223824351UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23浙江震防科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520194925.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seismic isolation bearings exhibit significant pre-deformation due to factors such as temperature differences and autonomous settlement, affecting building safety and seismic isolation effectiveness. Correction is necessary to ensure building safety and seismic isolation performance.

Method used

Design a seismic isolation rubber bearing that can correct deviation and lift off the ground. By cooperating with adjusting bolts, tension plates, and limiting structures, the rubber body can achieve the functions of correcting deviation and lifting off the ground, thereby enhancing the seismic isolation effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively corrects the deformation of seismic isolation bearings, enhances seismic isolation capabilities, ensures building safety and seismic isolation effects, and adapts to the deformation challenges brought about by temperature differences and settlement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a shock insulation rubber support capable of rectifying deviation and lifting away, which comprises a rubber body, an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, a fence plate and a base plate, one side of the rubber body is connected with the upper fixing plate, the other side of the rubber body is connected with the lower fixing plate, the fence plate is fixed on the base plate, and the base plate is fixed on the rubber body. The lower fixing plate is located in the surrounding baffle and arranged on the base plate, the side, back to the base plate, of the surrounding baffle is connected with a tensile plate used for abutting against the lower fixing plate, a lift-off gap is formed between the tensile plate and the lower fixing plate, and the surrounding baffle is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt used for abutting against the side wall of the lower fixing plate. The multiple adjusting bolts are arranged around the lower fixing plate, the deviation rectifying and lifting functions are achieved, and the purpose that the rubber body exerts the good shock isolation effect is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rubber support, especially, relate to a can rectification and can lift off shock insulation rubber support. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN209308176U discloses a kind of laminated rubber shock insulation support with liftable device, laminated rubber shock insulation support with liftable device includes support cover plate, support column, support bottom plate and liftable device, liftable device is steel ring, steel ring is fixed cross section ring, its cross section shape is Z type, including clamping ring plate, connecting ring plate and limiting ring plate, connecting ring plate is vertically arranged, the both ends of connecting ring plate are fixedly connected with the one end of clamping ring plate and limiting ring plate, clamping ring plate and limiting ring plate are all horizontally arranged and face opposite, limiting ring plate is inward, clamping ring plate is outward.

[0003] Laminated rubber shock insulation support can be applied in high intensity area, avoid shock insulation support to be damaged by pulling and lose shock insulation effect, greatly promote the application range of laminated rubber support shock insulation structure.

[0004] But in some areas of our country, day and night temperature difference is larger, shock insulation layer made of concrete is deformed significantly under temperature difference, under the action of building itself independent settlement and wind load, shock insulation layer, especially in extreme weather, under the above conditions, it produces larger predeformation, weakens the deformation capacity of support, threatens the service performance and safety of building. Must rectify deviation of shock insulation support, ensure building safety, and play good shock insulation effect of support. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of rectification and liftable shock insulation rubber support, to make rubber body play good shock insulation effect.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of rectification and liftable shock insulation rubber support, including rubber body, upper fixed plate, lower fixed plate, the side of rubber body is connected with upper fixed plate, the other side of rubber body is connected with lower fixed plate, still include fence and pad, the fence is fixed on pad, the lower fixed plate is located in fence and is placed on pad, the side of fence opposite pad is connected with the tensile plate for being in contact with lower fixed plate, the tensile plate and lower fixed plate have lift-off gap, the fence is screw-threaded with the adjusting bolt for being in contact with the side wall of lower fixed plate, multiple adjusting bolts are arranged around lower fixed plate.

[0007] The adjusting bolt on one side is rotated to separate the adjusting bolt from the lower fixing plate, the adjusting bolt on the other side is rotated to push the lower fixing plate to move, the lower fixing plate moves along the base plate to correct the rubber body, and finally all the adjusting bolts are in contact with the side wall of the lower fixing plate; when a vertical force is applied, the lower fixing plate is in contact with the anti-tension plate along the adjusting bolt, and then the rubber body is tensioned, the rubber body has the function of being lifted away due to the setting of the lifting gap, and the shock isolation effect of the rubber body is greatly improved.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the lower fixing plate and the base plate are provided with a sliding plate.

[0009] The sliding plate is arranged, so that the lower fixing plate moves along the base plate more smoothly and labor-savingly.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the sliding plate comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene plate.

[0011] The polytetrafluoroethylene plate has the following five characteristics: 1, high heat resistance: the melting point is as high as 260°C, and it can work stably at high temperature; 2, chemical corrosion resistance: it has good corrosion resistance to most chemicals, including strong acid and strong alkali; 3, low friction coefficient: it has an extremely low friction coefficient; 4, electrical insulation: the polytetrafluoroethylene plate is an excellent insulating material; 5, waterproofness: it has excellent waterproof performance and is not easy to absorb water, and is suitable for various humid environments.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the anti-tension plate is provided with a placing slope, and the placing slope faces the rubber body.

[0013] The placing slope is arranged, so that the anti-tension plate is not easy to contact the rubber body, so that the rubber body has more degrees of freedom, and the rubber body is not easy to be damaged by the anti-tension plate.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the fence plate is provided with a limiting structure for limiting one-way rotation of the adjusting bolt.

[0015] The adjusting bolt is not easy to be separated from the lower fixing plate due to vibration.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the limiting structure comprises a mounting recess, a ratchet wheel, a clamping plate and an elastic member, the mounting recess is arranged on the inner wall of the fence plate, the ratchet wheel is fixed on the adjusting bolt and located in the mounting recess, the clamping plate is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting recess and used for being in contact with the ratchet wheel, and the two ends of the elastic member are connected with the inner wall of the mounting recess and the clamping plate respectively.

[0017] The adjusting bolt is positively rotated, the adjusting bolt moves along the axial direction of the adjusting bolt to the direction of approaching the lower fixed plate, meanwhile, the ratchet wheel rotates, when the adjusting bolt stops rotating, the clamping plate is embedded into the ratchet wheel through the elastic force of the elastic member, when the adjusting bolt reversely rotates, the adjusting bolt is limited to rotate through the limiting action of the clamping plate, so that the adjusting bolt is unidirectionally rotated, the clamping plate is separated from the ratchet wheel by applying pressure to the clamping plate, and the adjusting bolt reversely rotates.

[0018] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the clamping plate is connected with an extension section, and the extension section is located at one end of the clamping plate away from the ratchet wheel.

[0019] The clamping plate is separated from the ratchet wheel by applying pressure to the extension section, and the operation is more labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic diagram in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting bolt and the surrounding baffle plate connecting structure;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure.

[0025] The figure mark: 1, rubber body; 11, upper fixed plate; 12, lower fixed plate; 21, surrounding baffle plate; 22, pad plate; 23, sliding plate; 3, anti-tension plate; 31, bolt; 32, placing inclined plane; 4, threaded hole; 41, adjusting bolt; 5, limiting structure; 51, mounting concave hole; 52, ratchet wheel; 53, clamping plate; 54, elastic member; 6, extension section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail in combination with the drawings, so that the technical scheme of the utility model is more easily understood and mastered.

[0027] A deviation-correcting and liftable isolation rubber support, comprising a rubber body 1, an upper fixed plate 11 and a lower fixed plate 12.

[0028] The base plate 22 is fixed on the ground or foundation. The fence plate 21 is fixed on the base plate 22, and the fence plate 21 is a square frame. The lower fixing plate 12 is located in the fence plate 21 and is placed on the base plate 22. In order to make the fixing plate move more smoothly on the base plate 22, a sliding plate 23 is arranged between the lower fixing plate 12 and the base plate 22, the sliding plate 23 is fixed on the base plate 22, and the lower fixing plate 12 is placed on the base plate 22. The sliding plate 23 is a polytetrafluoroethylene plate.

[0029] A tension plate 3 for abutting against the lower fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the fence plate 21 away from the base plate 22 by bolts 31, and the tension plate 3 has four and is located at the four corners of the fence plate 21 respectively. There is a lifting gap between the tension plate 3 and the lower fixing plate 12.

[0030] Threaded holes 4 are formed in the side wall of the fence plate 21, and adjusting bolts 41 for abutting against the side wall of the lower fixing plate 12 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 4, and a plurality of adjusting bolts 41 are arranged around the lower fixing plate 12.

[0031] A placing inclined surface 32 is formed on the tension plate 3, and the placing inclined surface 32 faces the rubber body 1, so that the rubber body 1 is not easy to contact the tension plate 3 and is not easy to be damaged.

[0032] A limiting structure 5 for limiting the one-way rotation of the adjusting bolt 41 is arranged on the fence plate 21. The limiting structure 5 includes a mounting recess 51, a ratchet wheel 52, a clamping plate 53 and a resilient member 54. The mounting recess 51 is formed on the inner wall of the fence plate 21. The ratchet wheel 52 is fixed to the adjusting bolt 41 and located in the mounting recess 51, and the ratchet wheel 52 is coaxially arranged with the adjusting bolt 41.

[0033] The clamping plate 53 is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting recess 51 by a pin shaft, and the end of the clamping plate 53 is used to abut against the ratchet wheel 52. The two ends of the resilient member 54 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting recess 51 and the clamping plate 53 respectively. The resilient member 54 is a spring.

[0034] The clamping plate 53 is connected with an extension section 6, and the extension section 6 is located at the end of the clamping plate 53 away from the ratchet wheel 52.

[0035] The extension section 6 is pressed to make the clamping plate 53 flip along the axis of the pin shaft, and the clamping plate 53 is separated from the ratchet wheel 52, so that the adjusting bolt 41 can be reversely rotated and separated from the lower fixing plate 12. The adjusting bolt 41 on the opposite side is positively rotated, the adjusting bolt 41 pushes the lower fixing plate 12 to move along the sliding plate 23, so that the rubber body 1 is corrected. Then all the adjusting bolts 41 are positively rotated and abut against the lower fixing plate 12.

[0036] When the adjusting bolt 41 is rotated clockwise, it moves along its own axis towards the lower fixed plate 12. Simultaneously, the ratchet 52 rotates. When the adjusting bolt 41 stops rotating, the elastic force of the elastic element 54 causes the locking plate 53 to engage with the ratchet 52. When the adjusting bolt 41 rotates counterclockwise, the locking plate 53 limits its rotation, thus achieving unidirectional rotation of the adjusting bolt 41. Under vibration, the adjusting bolt 41 is less likely to separate from the lower fixed plate 12.

[0037] Of course, the above are just typical examples of this utility model. In addition, this utility model may have many other specific implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A seismic isolation rubber bearing capable of correction and lift-up, comprising a rubber body (1), an upper fixing plate (11), and a lower fixing plate (12), wherein one side of the rubber body (1) is connected to the upper fixing plate (11), and the other side of the rubber body (1) is connected to the lower fixing plate (12), characterized in that: It also includes a baffle plate (21) and a pad plate (22). The baffle plate (21) is fixed on the pad plate (22). The lower fixing plate (12) is located inside the baffle plate (21) and placed on the pad plate (22). A tension plate (3) for abutting against the lower fixing plate (12) is connected to the side of the baffle plate (21) facing away from the pad plate (22). There is a lifting gap between the tension plate (3) and the lower fixing plate (12). An adjusting bolt (41) for abutting against the side wall of the lower fixing plate (12) is threaded on the baffle plate (21). Multiple adjusting bolts (41) are arranged around the lower fixing plate (12).

2. The correctable and liftable seismic isolation rubber bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (23) is provided between the lower fixing plate (12) and the pad plate (22).

3. The correctable and liftable seismic isolation rubber bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The skateboard (23) includes a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) sheet.

4. The correctable and liftable seismic isolation rubber bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensile plate (3) is provided with a placement slope (32), which faces the rubber body (1).

5. A seismic isolation rubber bearing that can correct deviation and be lifted as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure plate (21) is provided with a limiting structure (5) for restricting the one-way rotation of the adjusting bolt (41).

6. A seismic isolation rubber bearing capable of correction and lift-up according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting structure (5) includes a mounting recess (51), a ratchet (52), a locking plate (53), and an elastic element (54). The mounting recess (51) is opened on the inner wall of the enclosure plate (21). The ratchet (52) is fixed on the adjusting bolt (41) and located in the mounting recess (51). The locking plate (53) is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting recess (51) and is used to abut against the ratchet (52). The two ends of the elastic element (54) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the mounting recess (51) and the locking plate (53).

7. A seismic isolation rubber bearing with corrective and liftable characteristics according to claim 6, characterized in that: The card plate (53) is connected to an extension section (6), which is located at the end of the card plate (53) away from the ratchet (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laminated rubber shock insulation support with liftable device

    CN209308176U