Modularized intelligent heat preservation greenhouse system

The modular intelligent thermal insulation shed system, which combines frame components, composite insulation layers and temperature control components, achieves efficient insulation and automated temperature control of tunnel portals. This solves the problems of poor insulation and high cost of manual temperature control during winter tunnel construction, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

CN223825058UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23BEIJING SHOUFA GAOSUGONGLU CONSTR MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520641867.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tunnel portal insulation sheds used in winter construction have poor insulation performance, and temperature control is rudimentary and relies on frequent manual adjustments, resulting in significant heat loss and high costs associated with manual temperature control.

Method used

The modular intelligent insulated greenhouse system includes frame components, composite insulation layers, and temperature control components. It utilizes sensors and fuzzy PID algorithms for automated temperature control, combined with infrared radiation panels and underfloor heating pipes for precise heating, and is equipped with safety protection components to monitor combustible gases and structural stress.

Benefits of technology

It improves thermal insulation performance and mechanical strength, reduces energy waste, achieves automated temperature control, reduces reliance on manual labor, ensures temperature stability and safety, and reduces energy consumption and construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a modularized intelligent heat preservation greenhouse system, and relates to the technical field of tunnel machining. The modularized intelligent heat-preservation greenhouse system comprises a frame assembly, a plurality of heat-preservation greenhouse units, a plurality of heat-preservation greenhouse units and a plurality of heat-preservation greenhouse units, the composite heat preservation layer is located on the outer surface of the frame assembly, and a protection space with an opening is defined by the frame assembly and the composite heat preservation layer; and the temperature control assembly is arranged in the protection space and used for controlling the temperature in the protection space, and the problems that in the prior art, in winter, the tunnel heat loss is large, and the manual temperature control cost is high are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tunnel processing technical field, specifically, relate to a modularization intelligent heat preservation warm shed system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the existing tunnel winter construction, the hole mouth heat preservation shed often adopts the structure form that the steel pipe scaffold is set up according to the hole mouth structure size to support the frame, through the suspension of cotton quilt or color strip cloth outside the frame body, the hole is supplemented with stove, warm air blower and other heating equipment to maintain the temperature in the hole. The covering material outside the frame body is relatively single, and it is not good to combine with the hole mouth, the heat preservation is poor, and it needs to rely on artificial frequent inspection to repair. The temperature control in the hole is relatively original, needs a large amount of occupation of artificial energy, carries out temperature measurement and adjustment heating equipment every 2-4 hours, and there is the problem of large temperature fluctuation and high energy consumption. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a modularization intelligent heat preservation warm shed system to solve the problems of large heat loss and high artificial temperature control cost in the prior art in winter.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a modularization intelligent heat preservation warm shed system is provided, comprising: a frame assembly, the frame assembly has a plurality of frame units, and the frame assembly is arranged in a cold region tunnel; a composite heat preservation layer, the composite heat preservation layer is located on the outer surface of the frame assembly, and the frame assembly and the composite heat preservation layer form a protective space with an opening; a temperature control assembly, the temperature control assembly is arranged in the protective space, and the temperature control assembly is used to control the temperature in the protective space.

[0005] Further, the plurality of frame units can be arranged in a splicing manner, and a hydraulic fastener is arranged at the connection position of the two frame units.

[0006] Further, the inner surface of each frame unit is provided with a heat reflection layer, and the heat reflection layer is made of aluminum foil composite film.

[0007] Further, the temperature control assembly comprises: a sensor unit, the sensor unit is located in the protective space, and the sensor unit is used to collect temperature information and humidity information in the protective space; a heating unit, the heating unit is located in the cold region tunnel, and the heating unit is used to heat the protective space; a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the sensor unit and the heating unit, and the controller adjusts the temperature of the heating unit based on the temperature information and the humidity information and adopts a fuzzy PID algorithm.

[0008] Further, the heating unit further comprises: an infrared radiation plate, the infrared radiation plate is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller adjusts the power density of the infrared radiation plate based on the temperature information and the humidity information and adopts a fuzzy PID algorithm.

[0009] Further, the heating unit further comprises: a floor heating pipeline arranged in the cold region tunnel, a water temperature sensor arranged in the floor heating pipeline, the water temperature sensor being configured to detect water temperature information in the floor heating pipeline, and the water temperature sensor being electrically connected to the controller, and the controller being configured to control the water temperature and flow rate of the floor heating pipeline based on the temperature information, humidity information and water temperature information by using a fuzzy PID algorithm.

[0010] Further, the modular intelligent heat preservation warm shed system further comprises a safety protection assembly, the safety protection assembly comprising: a combustible gas detector configured to detect the concentration of combustible gas in the protection space; a structural stress detector configured to detect the structural stress of each frame unit; and an alarm unit electrically connected to the combustible gas detector and the structural stress detector, the alarm unit being configured to issue an alarm.

[0011] Further, the composite heat preservation layer comprises: an outer layer made of aerogel felt; an intermediate layer arranged as a vacuum heat insulation board; and an inner layer made of a phase change material.

[0012] Further, the thickness of the outer layer is d1, and the thickness of the intermediate layer is d2, wherein 9.5mm≤d1≤10.5mm and 19.5mm≤d2≤20.5mm.

[0013] Further, the frame assembly is provided with a plugging assembly on one side of the opening of the cold region tunnel, the plugging assembly is inflatable, a magnetic sealing rubber strip is arranged along the inner circumferential surface of the opening of the cold region tunnel, and the plugging assembly is connected to the magnetic sealing rubber strip when the plugging assembly is in an inflated state.

[0014] The technical scheme of the present application sets up a frame assembly composed of multiple frame units, sets up a composite heat preservation layer on the outer surface of the frame assembly, the frame assembly has a supporting effect, the composite heat preservation layer enhances the heat preservation performance compared to a single layer of heat preservation material, and can also improve the mechanical strength and durability, sets up a temperature control assembly in the protection space for precise control of heat, avoids the common problems of temperature over-regulation or deficiency in traditional heat preservation methods, reduces the waste of energy, can realize automatic operation at the same time, reduces the dependence on manpower, and solves the problems of large heat loss of the existing technology in winter tunnels and high cost of artificial temperature control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application form a part thereof, serve to provide further understanding of the present application, and together with the description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, serve the purpose of explaining the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a facade structure of a modular intelligent heat preservation warm shed system according to the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a frame assembly of the modular intelligent thermal warm shed system according to the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a composite thermal insulation layer of the modular intelligent thermal warm shed system according to the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a temperature control assembly of the modular intelligent thermal warm shed system according to the present application is shown.

[0020] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:

[0021] 10, frame assembly; 11, frame unit;

[0022] 20, composite thermal insulation layer; 21, outer layer; 22, intermediate layer; 23, inner layer;

[0023] 30, temperature control assembly;

[0024] 31, sensor unit;

[0025] 32, heating unit; 321, infrared radiation plate; 322, floor heating pipeline;

[0026] 33, controller;

[0027] 100, cold region tunnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, and furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, it means that there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0030] It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like, used in the description and the claims of the present application as well as the above description of the drawings merely refer to categories and do not necessarily imply a specific order or chronology of events. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operating in other sequences than the one explicitly described or shown herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprise", "include", "contain" and "have" and any variations thereof used in the description and the claims of the present application are intended to cover both the case where the stated feature is present and the case where the stated feature is not present. The terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including", and "have", "having" where used in the specification and claims of this application shall be understood to be open terms, that is, the stated features, steps, components, elements, or members need not be present, but when present, can be present one or more times.

[0031] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in various different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is understood that the embodiments are provided so as to make the disclosure of the present application complete and comprehensive, and to fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those having ordinary skill in the art, and in the drawings, the thicknesses of layers and regions can be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to designate the same elements, and thus a description thereof will be omitted.

[0032] In conjunction with Figures 1 to 4 As shown, according to the specific embodiment of the present application, a modular intelligent thermal warm shed system is provided.

[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 A modular intelligent thermal warm shed system includes a frame assembly 10, the frame assembly 10 has a plurality of frame units 11, the frame assembly 10 is arranged in a cold region tunnel 100; a composite thermal insulation layer 20, the composite thermal insulation layer 20 is located on the outer surface of the frame assembly 10, the frame assembly 10 and the composite thermal insulation layer 20 form a protective space with an opening; a temperature control assembly 30, the temperature control assembly 30 is arranged in the protective space, and the temperature control assembly 30 is used for controlling the temperature in the protective space.

[0034] In this embodiment, by arranging the frame assembly 10 composed of a plurality of frame units 11, the composite thermal insulation layer 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the frame assembly 10, the frame assembly 10 has a supporting effect, the composite thermal insulation layer enhances the thermal insulation performance compared with a single layer of thermal insulation material, and can also improve the mechanical strength and durability, by arranging the temperature control assembly 30 in the protective space, the heat can be accurately controlled, the problem of temperature over-regulation or insufficient in the conventional warm method is avoided, the waste of energy is reduced, and at the same time, the automatic operation can be realized, the dependence on manual labor is reduced, and the problems of large heat loss of the tunnel in winter and high cost of manual temperature control in the prior art are solved.

[0035] As shown in Figure 2 , the plurality of frame units 11 can be spliced, and the connection between two frame units 11 is provided with a hydraulic fastener.

[0036] Specifically, the frame unit 11 is made of a lightweight aluminum alloy unit, which is a 500mm×500mm standard module. The nodes are spliced using a mortise and tenon process, and fixed using a hydraulic fastener, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of multiple frame units 11, greatly shortening the erection time of the warm shed and improving the construction efficiency. The hydraulic fastener is a device that uses hydraulic principle to perform fastening operation.

[0037] Further, the inner surface of each frame unit 11 is provided with a heat reflecting layer made of an aluminum foil composite film.

[0038] Specifically, as a high-reflectivity metal material, the aluminum foil can effectively reflect heat and reduce heat loss through thermal radiation. In the modular intelligent heat preservation warm shed system, the presence of the heat reflecting layer can reflect most of the infrared and other thermal radiation energy back into the protected space, reducing the speed of heat loss from the warm shed to the outside, thereby improving the heat preservation efficiency.

[0039] As shown in Figure 4 , the temperature control assembly 30 includes: a sensor unit 31, the sensor unit 31 being located in the protected space, the sensor unit 31 being used to collect temperature information and humidity information in the protected space; a heating unit 32, the heating unit 32 being located in the cold region tunnel 100, the heating unit 32 being used to heat the protected space; a controller 33, the controller 33 being electrically connected with the sensor unit 31 and the heating unit 32, the controller 33 being based on the temperature information and the humidity information and using a fuzzy PID algorithm to adjust the temperature of the heating unit 32.

[0040] Specifically, the sensor unit 31 can continuously collect temperature and humidity information in the protected space. These data are transmitted to the controller 33 in real time, so that the system can respond to the environmental changes in the protected space in real time. The sensor unit 31 can monitor the temperature changes in the protected space in real time, and rapidly respond through the controller 33 using intelligent algorithms (such as fuzzy PID control) to adjust the power output of the heating unit 32, thereby maintaining the temperature of the protected space within the preset range and ensuring the high stability of the temperature.

[0041] As shown in Figure 4 , the heating unit 32 further includes: an infrared radiation plate 321, the infrared radiation plate 321 being electrically connected with the controller 33, the controller 33 being based on the temperature information and the humidity information and using a fuzzy PID algorithm to adjust the power density of the infrared radiation plate 321.

[0042] Specifically, the infrared radiation plate 321 can directly transfer heat energy to the objects in the protection space in the form of infrared radiation. This heating method has good penetration for the objects and can quickly and uniformly raise the ambient temperature. The controller 33 adopts a fuzzy PID algorithm and can accurately calculate the required heating power according to the real-time collected temperature and humidity information, so as to accurately adjust the power density of the infrared radiation plate 321 and ensure that the temperature in the protection space is stably within the set range with a small error range, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of temperature control. The fuzzy PID algorithm can consider the influence of humidity on temperature control. When the humidity in the protection space changes, the algorithm will automatically adjust the heating strategy to ensure that the temperature adjustment is not disturbed by the change in humidity, thereby realizing the stability and adaptability of temperature control under different humidity conditions.

[0043] Further, the heating unit 32 further comprises: a floor heating pipe 322, the floor heating pipe 322 being arranged in the cold region tunnel 100, a water temperature sensor being arranged in the floor heating pipe 322, the water temperature sensor being configured to detect water temperature information in the floor heating pipe, the water temperature sensor being electrically connected to the controller 33, and the controller 33 being configured to control the water temperature and flow rate of the floor heating pipe 322 based on the temperature information, the humidity information and the water temperature information by using a fuzzy PID algorithm, so that the water temperature adjustment range is 30-60°C and the return water waste heat recovery rate is greater than or equal to 75%.

[0044] Specifically, the floor heating pipe 322 is laid along the tunnel floor, and its heating method is to radiate heat energy upward from the bottom of the ground, which can provide uniform and lasting heating effect and avoid the problems of local overheating or uneven heating. The water temperature sensor and the controller 33 form a closed-loop control circuit, which can feedback the water temperature information in the floor heating pipe in real time, and the controller can dynamically adjust according to the fuzzy PID algorithm to ensure that the water temperature in the pipe is stably in the optimal interval. This accurate control helps to maintain the consistency of the overall ambient temperature in the tunnel and avoids temperature instability caused by water temperature fluctuations.

[0045] Further, the modular intelligent heat preservation shed system further comprises a safety protection assembly, the safety protection assembly comprising: a combustible gas detector, the combustible gas detector being configured to detect the concentration of combustible gas in the protection space; a structural stress detector, the structural stress detector being configured to detect the structural stress of each frame unit 11; and an alarm unit, the alarm unit being electrically connected to the combustible gas detector and the structural stress detector, and the alarm unit being configured to issue an alarm.

[0046] Specifically, the combustible gas detector can monitor the concentration of combustible gas (such as methane, carbon monoxide, etc.) in the protective space in real time. Once the concentration exceeds the preset safety threshold, the alarm unit is triggered immediately to remind the operator to take emergency measures, such as starting the exhaust system, closing the fire source, and ensuring the safety of the tunnel construction. The structural stress detector is used to monitor the structural stress of each frame unit 11 in real time, which is crucial for preventing structural deformation or damage caused by wind and snow load, thermal expansion and contraction, etc. Through continuous monitoring, the system can provide early warning and take reinforcement measures to avoid sudden failure of the overall structure of the warm shed system.

[0047] wherein the detection limit of the combustible gas detector is ≤0.5ppm, the wind speed of the exhaust system is ≥5m / s; there is one structural stress monitoring point per 5㎡, and the early warning threshold is set to 80% of the frame safety load.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , the composite insulation layer 20 includes: an outer layer 21 made of aerogel felt; an intermediate layer 22 configured as a vacuum insulated panel; and an inner layer 23 made of phase change material.

[0049] Specifically, the outer layer 21 is composed of aerogel felt, which has ultra-low thermal conductivity (about 0.018W / m·K), much lower than conventional insulation materials, which can effectively insulate external cold and heat sources and reduce direct conduction heat loss; the intermediate layer 22 uses a vacuum insulated panel (VIP panel), which greatly suppresses the convective heat transfer effect of gas molecules by encapsulating insulation materials under high vacuum conditions, with a thermal conductivity as low as about 0.007W / m·K, further improving the insulation performance of the insulation layer and reducing heat loss caused by air convection; the inner layer 23 is composed of phase change material (PCM), such as paraffin-based composite material (melting point about 5℃, phase change latent heat up to 220kJ / kg). Phase change material can absorb or release a large amount of latent heat when the temperature changes, effectively stabilizing the temperature fluctuations in the protective space through the phase change process from solid to liquid or vice versa, ensuring the optimal temperature conditions for the construction environment.

[0050] wherein the thermal conductivity of the outer layer 21 is a, a≤0.018W / m·K, the thermal conductivity of the intermediate layer 22 is b, b≤0.007W / m·K, the melting point of the inner layer 23 is c, 4.5≤c≤5.5℃, and the latent heat is d, d≥220kJ / kg.

[0051] Further, the thickness of the outer layer 21 is d1, and the thickness of the intermediate layer 22 is d2, wherein 9.5mm≤d1≤10.5mm, 19.5mm≤d2≤20.5mm.

[0052] Specifically, d1 and d2 are controlled in the above range, which can ensure that the heat preservation performance of the material reaches the best state. The thickness of the aerogel blanket and the vacuum insulation board directly affects the thermal resistance, and too thick or too thin can reduce the heat insulation efficiency of the material.

[0053] Further, the frame assembly 10 is provided with a blocking assembly on one side of the opening of the cold region tunnel 100, the blocking assembly is inflatable, and a magnetic sealing rubber strip is arranged along the inner circumferential surface of the opening of the cold region tunnel 100; when the blocking assembly is in an inflated state, the blocking assembly is connected with the magnetic sealing rubber strip.

[0054] Specifically, the blocking assembly is inflated to tightly fit the opening structure, and the use of the magnetic sealing rubber strip can increase the fitting degree of the blocking assembly and the edge of the opening, thereby forming a double sealing effect of magnetic adsorption. This design can significantly improve the isolation of the protection space and the external environment, effectively reduce the heat loss, and ensure the heat preservation effect.

[0055] In an optional embodiment, the blocking assembly is an air bag made of high-strength and low-temperature-resistant TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material.

[0056] In another optional embodiment, the blocking assembly is designed as a foldable inflatable curtain made of waterproof, windproof and low-temperature-resistant synthetic fabric material such as nylon or polyamide fabric, and the inside is filled with inflatable air chambers. The magnetic sealing rubber strip is distributed along the edge of the curtain.

[0057] In another embodiment of the present application, the modular frame is pre-assembled outside the opening, and the whole is positioned by a track sliding system (positioning error ≤ 3mm); the aerogel blanket, the vacuum insulation board and the phase change material layer are laid in layers, and the polyurethane foam adhesive is used for sealing at the joint; the temperature control system and the safety module are connected and debugged to realize the temperature uniformity error ≤ ± 1.5℃ and the automatic risk early warning.

[0058] According to another aspect of the present application, a use method of the modular intelligent heat preservation warm shed system is provided, and the use method of the modular intelligent heat preservation warm shed system is implemented as follows:

[0059] The first step is frame installation: 20 modules (total size 10m*4m*3m) are pre-assembled, and are positioned by a track sliding system (positioning error ≤ 3mm);

[0060] The second step is heat preservation layer construction: the aerogel blanket (the joint is staggered by 50mm), the VIP board (the joint is sealed by polyurethane foam adhesive), and the PCM layer (covered with polyethylene isolation film) are laid in sequence;

[0061] The third step is system debugging: the temperature control target is set to 5℃, and the power of the infrared radiation plate is automatically adjusted to 150W / m 2The water temperature of the floor heating maintains 45 DEG C, and the backwater waste heat is used for heating fresh air;

[0062] The fourth step, acceptance index: the average temperature in the shed is 6.8 DEG C, the maximum temperature difference is ±1.2 DEG C; the 7-day compressive strength of the concrete reaches 78% of the design value, and the 28-day strength exceeds the design value by 15%.

[0063] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects:

[0064] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: Structural performance: wind pressure resistance is more than or equal to 0.8kN / m 2 , the installation speed improves 80% (single module is less than or equal to 2 minutes);Energy saving and consumption reduction: the comprehensive energy consumption reduces 50%, and compared with the traditional fire furnace scheme, the coal consumption reduces to 40 tons / winter;Precise temperature control: the concrete curing temperature is stably kept at 5±1.5 DEG C, and the 7-day strength reaches the standard rate more than or equal to 98%;Safety guarantee: the fire risk reduces to 0.1%, and the structural deformation early warning response time is less than or equal to 10 seconds.

[0065] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "upper", "top", "up", etc. can be used herein to describe the spatial relationship between one device or feature and another device or feature as shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the device described as "above" or "on" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0066] In addition to the above, it should also be noted that "one embodiment", "another embodiment", "embodiment", etc. mentioned in the specification refer to the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment, which are included in at least one embodiment described in the general description of the application. The same description appears in several places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Further, when describing a specific feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with any embodiment, it is claimed that the implementation of such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments also falls within the scope of the utility model.

[0067] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.

[0068] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular intelligent greenhouse insulation system, characterized in that, include: A frame assembly (10) having a plurality of frame units (11), the frame assembly (10) being disposed within a cold-region tunnel (100); A composite insulation layer (20) is located on the outer surface of the frame assembly (10), and the frame assembly (10) and the composite insulation layer (20) form a protective space with an opening. Temperature control component (30) is disposed within the protective space and is used to control the temperature within the protective space.

2. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple frame units (11) can be spliced ​​together, and a hydraulic fastener is provided at the connection between two frame units (11).

3. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Each of the frame units (11) has a heat-reflective layer on its inner surface, which is made of aluminum foil composite film.

4. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature control component (30) includes: A sensor unit (31) is located within the protective space and is used to collect temperature and humidity information within the protective space. A heating unit (32) is located inside the cold zone tunnel (100) and is used to heat the protective space. The controller (33) is electrically connected to the sensor unit (31) and the heating unit (32), and the controller (33) is used to regulate the temperature of the heating unit (32).

5. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heating unit (32) further includes: An infrared radiation plate (321) is electrically connected to a controller (33), which is used to adjust the power density of the infrared radiation plate (321).

6. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heating unit (32) further includes: A floor heating pipe (322) is installed inside the cold zone tunnel (100). A water temperature sensor is installed inside the floor heating pipe (322). The water temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature information inside the floor heating pipe. The water temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller (33). The controller (33) is used to adjust the water temperature and flow rate of the floor heating pipe (322).

7. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular intelligent greenhouse system also includes safety protection components, which include: A combustible gas detector, used to detect the concentration of combustible gas in the protected space; A structural stress detector, which is used to detect the structural stress of each of the frame units (11); An alarm unit is electrically connected to the combustible gas detector and the structural stress detector, and the alarm unit is used to issue an alarm.

8. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The composite insulation layer (20) includes: The outer layer (21) is made of aerogel felt; Intermediate layer (22), wherein the intermediate layer (22) is configured as a vacuum insulation panel; The inner layer (23) is made of a phase change material.

9. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer layer (21) has a thickness of d1, and the middle layer (22) has a thickness of d2, wherein 9.5mm≤d1≤10.5mm and 19.5mm≤d2≤20.5mm.

10. The modular intelligent greenhouse system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame assembly (10) is provided with a sealing assembly on one side of the opening of the cold region tunnel (100). The sealing assembly is inflatable and has a magnetic sealing strip on the inner circumferential surface of the opening of the cold region tunnel (100). When the sealing assembly is in the inflatable state, the sealing assembly is connected to the magnetic sealing strip.