Geological survey positioning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a geological survey positioning device which comprises a vehicle frame, wheels are arranged below the vehicle frame, a handle is fixed to the side end of the vehicle frame, a vertically-through through groove is formed in the vehicle frame, and an electrode bin for containing a survey electrode, vertically clamping the survey electrode and inserting the survey electrode into the through groove is fixed to the upper portion of the vehicle frame. And a pressing mechanism capable of vertically and downwards pushing the exploration electrode to be inserted into the ground is fixed above the electrode bin, is fixed on the fixing frame and is driven by a driving mechanism. According to the geological survey positioning device, the survey electrode is vertically clamped in the electrode bin and can move through the frame and the wheels. The exploration electrodes are sequentially moved to the set point positions along the cable, the exploration electrodes are vertically clamped through the electrode bins, the exploration electrodes penetrate through the vehicle frame from the through grooves to be inserted into the ground through the pressing mechanism, the electrode bins and the through grooves can play a role in limiting the exploration electrodes moving downwards, the exploration electrodes are vertically and stably pressed into the ground, and deviation and inclination are avoided; and the survey electrode can be better positioned and fixed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the resistivity exploration technology in geological survey, and particularly to a geological survey positioning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Geophysical exploration (geophysical exploration) is one of important means in geological survey, which uses the physical property difference of underground rock mass to analyze the spatial range and physical property of underground geological body. Resistivity exploration is a method for finding mineral resources by using the conductivity difference between different rocks in the crust.

[0003] When resistivity exploration is arranged, each survey electrode needs to be inserted into the ground at the set point, and each survey electrode is connected to the cable through the wire. The insertion method adopted is to manually hammer each survey electrode into the ground, which is not only laborious and inefficient, but also easy to deviate and tilt when the survey electrode is inserted into the ground, so that the survey data is affected. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The present application provides a geological survey positioning device to solve the problem that the survey electrode is laborious and inefficient and cannot be well fixed in the existing geological survey process.

[0005] The present application provides a geological survey positioning device, which comprises a vehicle frame, a wheel is arranged below the vehicle frame, a handle is fixed to the side end of the vehicle frame, a vertical through slot is arranged on the vehicle frame, an electrode bin for vertically clamping and inserting the survey electrode into the through slot is fixed to the top of the vehicle frame, a downward pressing mechanism for vertically downward pressing the survey electrode to insert into the ground is fixed to the top of the electrode bin, and the downward pressing mechanism is fixed to a fixing frame and driven by a driving mechanism.

[0006] Optionally, a plurality of survey electrodes are vertically and side by side arranged in the electrode bin, a slidingly connected clamping plate is arranged transversely in the electrode bin, a spring is fixed to one side of the clamping plate, and the other side is used for clamping the vertically and side by side arranged survey electrodes.

[0007] Optionally, a level is installed on the top of the fixing frame.

[0008] Optionally, a distance measuring wheel for positioning the distance between the survey electrodes is installed in front of the vehicle frame, and a distance display is installed on the top of the distance measuring wheel.

[0009] Optionally, the downward pressing mechanism is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod, and the driving mechanism is a storage battery or a hydraulic station used in cooperation with the downward pressing mechanism.

[0010] The geological survey positioning device provided by the application is characterized in that the survey electrode is vertically clamped in the electrode bin and can be moved through the frame and the wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 The front view of the geological survey positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 The geological survey positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 The top view of the geological survey positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 The geological survey positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 The sectional view of the geological survey positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0015] Explanation of reference signs:

[0016] Frame 1; wheel 2; through slot 3; electrode bin 4; clamping plate 5; spring 6; fixing frame 7; pressing mechanism 8; driving mechanism 9; handle 10; level 11; distance measuring wheel 12; distance display 13; survey electrode 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] As Figures 1-3As shown, one embodiment of this application provides a geological exploration and positioning device, including a frame 1. Wheels 2 are located below the frame 1, with two wheels 2 positioned on either side of the frame 1 in the forward direction. A handle 10 is fixed to the side end of the frame 1. A vertically penetrating groove 3 is provided on the frame 1. An electrode compartment 4 is fixed above the frame 1 to accommodate an exploration electrode 14, which is vertically clamped and inserted into the groove 3. A pressing mechanism 8 is fixed above the electrode compartment 4, capable of vertically pushing the exploration electrode 14 downwards through the groove 3 and inserting it into the ground. The pressing mechanism 8 is fixed to a mounting frame 7 and is driven by a driving mechanism 9.

[0019] In use, the exploration electrode 14 is vertically clamped and fixed in the electrode compartment 4 on the frame 1. The frame 1 is moved along the cable by the wheels 2 using the handle 10. When the frame 1 moves to the insertion point of the exploration electrode 14, the pressing mechanism 8 is activated to push the exploration electrode 14 downward, so that the exploration electrode 14 is pressed vertically downward through the through groove 3 into the ground. Then, the exploration electrode 14 is electrically connected to the cable through the electrode wire. Multiple exploration electrodes 14 can be placed in the electrode compartment 4 at the same time, and the exploration electrodes 14 can be inserted into the ground sequentially according to the set intervals and points while the frame 1 is moved along the cable.

[0020] In this embodiment, the exploration electrode 14 is vertically clamped in the electrode compartment 4 and can move via the frame 1 and wheels 2. The exploration electrode 14 is moved sequentially along the cable to the designated locations. The exploration electrode 14 is vertically clamped in the electrode compartment 4, and the pressing mechanism 8 pushes the exploration electrode 14 through the through groove 3, through the frame 1, and into the ground. The electrode compartment 4 and the through groove 3 can limit the downward movement of the exploration electrode 14, pressing it vertically and stably into the ground to prevent displacement or tilting, thus providing better positioning and fixation of the exploration electrode 14.

[0021] In one possible implementation, the electrode compartment 4 can accommodate multiple exploration electrodes 14 arranged vertically side by side. The electrode compartment 4 is provided with a slidingly connected clamping plate 5 in the horizontal direction. A spring 6 is fixed on one side of the clamping plate 5, and the other side is used to clamp the exploration electrodes 14 arranged vertically side by side.

[0022] The electrode chamber 4 has a vertically extending, elongated space, the width of which is equal to the diameter of the exploration electrode 14. When multiple exploration electrodes 14 are inserted side-by-side into the electrode chamber 4, the spring 6 clamps and fixes the exploration electrode 14 to one side of the downward pressing mechanism 8 via the clamping plate 5. When the downward pressing mechanism 8 pushes the exploration electrode 14 downward, it allows it to pass vertically through the electrode chamber 4. After the downward pressing mechanism 8 retracts upward, the adjacent exploration electrode 14 is pushed forward and inserted below the downward pressing mechanism 8.

[0023] In one possible implementation, a level 11 is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 7.

[0024] The vertical status of the pressing mechanism 8 and the exploration electrode 14 can be checked by the level 11, which makes it easier for the pressing mechanism 8 to vertically insert the exploration electrode 14 into the ground.

[0025] In one possible implementation, a ranging wheel 12 for positioning the spacing of the survey electrodes 14 is mounted at the front of the frame 1, and a distance display 13 on the ranging wheel 12 is mounted on top.

[0026] The distance the frame 1 moves can be measured by the measuring wheel 12. According to the requirements of the spacing of the survey electrode 14, the survey electrode 14 can be inserted into the ground by moving the measuring wheel before laying the cable, without waiting for the cable to be laid.

[0027] In one possible implementation, the pressing mechanism 8 is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod, and the driving mechanism 9 is a battery or hydraulic station used in conjunction with the pressing mechanism 8.

[0028] Mechanisms capable of linear reciprocating motion, such as electric push rods or hydraulic rods, can achieve the vertical downward pressing action of the exploration electrode 14.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A geological survey and positioning device, comprising a frame (1), wherein wheels (2) are provided below the frame (1), and a handle (10) is fixed to the side end of the frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a vertical through slot (3). Above the frame (1) is an electrode compartment (4) that accommodates the exploration electrode (14) to be vertically clamped and inserted into the through slot (3). Above the electrode compartment (4) is a pressing mechanism (8) that can vertically push the exploration electrode (14) downward to insert it into the ground. The pressing mechanism (8) is fixed on the fixed frame (7) and driven by the driving mechanism (9).

2. The geological exploration and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode compartment (4) can accommodate multiple exploration electrodes (14) arranged vertically side by side. The electrode compartment (4) is provided with a slidingly connected clamping plate (5) in the horizontal direction. A spring (6) is fixed on one side of the clamping plate (5), and the other side is used to clamp the exploration electrodes (14) arranged vertically side by side.

3. The geological exploration and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level (11) is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (7).

4. The geological exploration and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance measuring wheel (12) for positioning the distance between the survey electrodes (14) is installed at the front of the frame (1), and a distance display (13) on the distance measuring wheel (12) is mounted on the top.

5. The geological exploration and positioning device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (8) is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod, and the driving mechanism (9) is a battery or hydraulic station used in conjunction with the pressing mechanism (8).

Images