Four-way valve pipeline assembly of air conditioner

By using an elastic telescopic rod and a tapered connecting pipe assembly in the air conditioning four-way valve pipeline, the problems of insufficient bellows sealing and inconvenient welding are solved, achieving the effects of shock absorption, sealing and convenient maintenance.

CN223826452UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23JIANGSU SHINCO CENT AIR CONDITIONING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520191254.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing air conditioning four-way valve pipelines, the flexibility of the bellows leads to insufficient sealing and leakage, and the traditional welding connection method is not convenient for maintenance.

Method used

The four-way valve pipeline is cushioned by an elastic telescopic rod and fixed by a connecting assembly and a tapered connecting pipeline assembly to ensure connection strength and sealing. It is fixed with a connecting flange and fixing bolts for easy disassembly and replacement.

Benefits of technology

This design achieves both vibration reduction and ensures the connection strength and sealing of the pipeline and the four-way valve, reducing the risk of pipeline leakage and facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the installation pipe.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a four-way valve pipeline assembly of an air conditioner, which relates to the technical field of four-way valves of air conditioners and comprises a four-way valve main body, an upper connecting pipe, a lower connecting pipe and a mounting plate. The four mounting pipes are respectively connected with a compressor exhaust pipe, a compressor air suction pipe, a condenser pipe and an evaporator pipe, the upper connecting pipe is fixed with the fixed pipe, the lower connecting pipe is fixed with the mounting pipes, a connecting assembly for fixedly combining the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe is arranged between the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the four-way valve main body. The upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe are arranged at the connecting position of the fixing pipe and the mounting pipe, meanwhile, the fixing pipe and the mounting pipe are fixed through the connecting assembly, and the elastic telescopic rods arranged on the periphery of the fixing pipe can buffer vibration in all directions. Therefore, the connection strength of the fixing pipe and the mounting pipe is guaranteed while damping is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning four-way valve technology, specifically to an air conditioner four-way valve pipeline assembly. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the increasing demands for quality of life, the demand for household air conditioners in the home appliance market is growing. This trend is also very beneficial to improving the company's economic benefits. In such a favorable environment, customers need to ensure the quality, reliability, and service life of the products when using them.

[0003] A vibration-damping four-way valve piping system and its air conditioning system are disclosed in CN216308269U. The system includes a four-way valve, which is connected to an intake pipe, an exhaust pipe, a condenser connection pipe, and a shut-off valve pipe. The exhaust pipe is equipped with a vibration-damping pipe. The vibration-damping pipe includes a corrugated pipe, a mesh sleeve, a protective sleeve, and a connecting copper pipe. The connecting copper pipe is connected to both ends of the corrugated pipe. The mesh sleeve has a mesh structure and is fitted on the outside of the corrugated pipe. Both ends of the mesh sleeve are fixed to the corrugated pipe through the protective sleeve. The protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting copper pipe by welding. The connecting copper pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0004] The above-mentioned device achieves vibration reduction by adding a stainless steel bellows inside the exhaust pipe. However, the flexibility of the stainless steel bellows may lead to insufficient pipe sealing and leakage at the joints. Therefore, we propose a four-way valve piping assembly for air conditioners. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly. It uses an elastic telescopic rod to buffer the vibrations experienced by each pipe of the four-way valve, and at the same time uses a connecting assembly, an upper connecting pipe, and a lower connecting pipe to connect and fix the four-way valve and each pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of vibration reduction while ensuring the connection strength between each pipe and the four-way valve.

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention solves the problem of insufficient pipe sealing line caused by the use of corrugated pipe for shock absorption in the prior art through the following technical solution.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly includes a four-way valve body, an upper connecting pipe, a lower connecting pipe, and a mounting plate. The four-way valve body is fixedly provided with four fixed pipes, and each of the four fixed pipes has an mounting pipe at its opening. The four mounting pipes are respectively connected to a compressor exhaust pipe, a compressor suction pipe, a condenser pipe, and an evaporator pipe. The upper connecting pipe is fixed to the fixed pipes, and the lower connecting pipe is fixed to the mounting pipes. A connecting assembly for fixing the upper and lower connecting pipes is provided between the upper and lower connecting pipes. The mounting plate is fixedly provided on the four-way valve body, and an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate. The elastic telescopic rod is located between the mounting plate and the upper connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes connecting flanges, which are fixedly disposed on the outside of the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe, and fixing bolts are fixedly disposed between the two connecting flanges.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic telescopic rod includes a sleeve, a stop rod, and a compression spring. The sleeve is fixed to the mounting plate, the stop rod is fixed to the connecting flange of the upper connecting pipe, the stop rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the compression spring is located inside the sleeve, with one end of the compression spring fixed to the sleeve and the other end fixed to the stop rod.

[0011] Preferably, both the upper and lower connecting pipes have tapered outer sides.

[0012] Preferably, the upper connecting pipe has a first conical surface inside, and the lower connecting pipe has a second conical surface outside, with the second conical surface cooperating with the first conical surface.

[0013] Preferably, the inner diameters of the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe are the same.

[0014] Preferably, both the first and second conical surfaces have two locations.

[0015] Preferably, both the connection points of the two first conical surfaces and the connection points of the two second conical surfaces are provided with stepped surfaces.

[0016] Preferably, the stepped surface is provided with a groove, and a sealing gasket is embedded in the groove.

[0017] Preferably, multiple elastic telescopic rods are provided and are evenly distributed on the outside of the fixed tube.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This utility model fixes the fixed pipe and the installation pipe by setting an upper connecting pipe and a lower connecting pipe at the connection between the fixed pipe and the installation pipe, and fixing the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe by a connecting component. When the installation pipe vibrates, the elastic telescopic rods set around the fixed pipe can buffer the vibration in all directions, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the fixed pipe and the installation pipe while reducing vibration.

[0020] The upper and lower connecting pipes are connected and fixed together by connecting flanges, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the installation pipe when it is damaged and needs to be replaced or maintained. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the installation pipe and the fixing pipe of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the installation pipe and the fixing pipe of this utility model from another perspective.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the installation pipe and the fixing pipe of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic telescopic rod structure of this utility model.

[0028] Drawing number explanation: 1. Four-way valve body; 2. Fixed pipe; 3. Mounting pipe; 4. Upper connecting pipe; 5. Lower connecting pipe; 6. Connecting assembly; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Elastic telescopic rod; 9. Connecting flange; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Sleeve; 12. Abutment rod; 13. Compression spring; 14. First conical surface; 15. Second conical surface; 16. Stepped surface; 17. Slot; 18. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Please see Figures 1-6An air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly includes a four-way valve body 1, an upper connecting pipe 4, a lower connecting pipe 5, and a mounting plate 7. The four-way valve body 1 is fixedly provided with four fixed pipes 2, and each of the four fixed pipes 2 has a mounting pipe 3 at its opening. The four mounting pipes 3 are respectively connected to the compressor exhaust pipe, the compressor suction pipe, the condenser pipe, and the evaporator pipe. The upper connecting pipe 4 is fixed to the fixed pipes 2, and the lower connecting pipe 5 is fixed to the mounting pipes 3. A connecting assembly 6 for fixing and combining the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 is provided between the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5. The upper connecting pipe 4 is set at the opening of the fixed pipe 2, and the lower connecting pipe 5 is set at the opening of the mounting pipe 3 that contacts the fixed pipe 2. The upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 are combined together by connecting flanges 9, and then the two connecting flanges 9 are fixed by fixing bolts 10, thereby fixing and connecting the fixed pipe 2 and the mounting pipe 3.

[0032] Mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the four-way valve body 1. An elastic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of mounting plate 7. The elastic telescopic rod 8 is located between mounting plate 7 and upper connecting pipe 4. When mounting pipe 3 is vibrated, the vibration force will be transmitted to the connection between mounting pipe 3 and fixed pipe 2, causing the connection between mounting pipe 3 and fixed pipe 2 to shake. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 8, which is evenly distributed on the outside of mounting pipe 3, can buffer the vibration force on the corresponding side and play a shock absorption role.

[0033] The following describes some embodiments of this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0034] Please see Figures 1-6 By setting an upper connecting pipe 4 and a lower connecting pipe 5 at the connection between the fixed pipe 2 and the installation pipe 3, and fixing the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 by the connecting component 6, the fixed pipe 2 and the installation pipe 3 are fixed. When the installation pipe 3 vibrates, the elastic telescopic rod 8 set around the fixed pipe 2 can buffer the vibration in all directions, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the fixed pipe 2 and the installation pipe 3 while reducing vibration.

[0035] The connecting assembly 6 includes a connecting flange 9, which is fixedly disposed on the outside of the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5, and a fixing bolt 10 is fixedly disposed between the two connecting flanges 9.

[0036] In addition, the elastic telescopic rod 8 includes a sleeve 11, a stop rod 12 and a compression spring 13. The sleeve 11 is fixed to the mounting plate 7, the stop rod 12 is fixed to the connecting flange 9 of the upper connecting pipe 4, and the stop rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 11. The compression spring 13 is located inside the sleeve 11, with one end of the compression spring 13 fixed to the sleeve 11 and the other end fixed to the stop rod 12. Multiple elastic telescopic rods 8 are provided and are evenly distributed on the outside of the fixed pipe 2. The elastic telescopic rod 8 is used to buffer the vibration of the corresponding side of the mounting pipe 3 and the fixed pipe 2, and reduce the impact of the vibration of the mounting pipe 3 on the connection between the mounting pipe 3 and the fixed pipe 2.

[0037] Meanwhile, the upper connecting pipe 4 is provided with a first conical surface 14, and the lower connecting pipe 5 is provided with a second conical surface 15 on the outside. The second conical surface 15 cooperates with the first conical surface 14. The first conical surface 14 and the second conical surface 15 are each provided with two locations. Furthermore, the connection between the two first conical surfaces 14 and the connection between the two second conical surfaces 15 are each provided with a stepped surface 16.

[0038] The connection between the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 is provided with two first conical surfaces 14 and second conical surfaces 15. In addition, a stepped surface 16 is provided for the transition between the first conical surface 14 and the second conical surface 15 to improve the sealing performance of the connection between the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 and prevent leakage of substances inside the pipe.

[0039] The following explains the principle of ensuring the overall sealing performance of the device while damping the vibration of each mounting pipe 3 on the four-way valve body 1:

[0040] First, the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 are combined together by connecting flange 9. At this time, the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 are combined by the first conical surface 14, the second conical surface 15 and the stepped surface 16. The setting of the two first conical surfaces 14 and the second conical surface 15 ensures the sealing between the fixed pipe 2 and the installation pipe 3 after connection. Then, the two connecting flanges 9 are fixed by fixing bolts 10, thereby fixing the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 together.

[0041] When the mounting pipe 3 vibrates, the force of the vibration is transmitted to the connecting flange 9. Since the outer side of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with uniformly distributed elastic telescopic rods 8 in a ring, when the vibration of the mounting pipe 3 causes the connecting flange 9 to shake, the abutment rod 12 on the pressure side slides into the sleeve 11 and squeezes the compression spring 13. The compression spring 13 buffers the vibration pressure on the corresponding side, thereby achieving the vibration reduction effect between the four-way valve body 1 and the mounting pipe 3.

[0042] In this technical solution, compared with the traditional method of fixing each pipeline to the four-way valve by welding, the installation pipe 3 and the fixed pipe 2 are fixed by fixing bolts 10 and connecting flange 9. When the installation pipe 3 is damaged and needs to be replaced for maintenance, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the installation pipe 3.

[0043] In this technical solution, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the outer sides of both the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 are tapered. The tapered upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 can disperse the stress at the connection between the upper connecting pipe 4 and the fixed pipe 2 and at the connection between the lower connecting pipe 5 and the mounting pipe 3, thus preventing stress concentration.

[0044] In this technical solution, such as Figure 5As shown, the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 have the same inner diameter, which reduces the flow resistance of the fluid flowing through the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5, thereby reducing the generation of eddies when the fluid flows through, and thus reducing the possibility of vibration of the mounting pipe 3.

[0045] In this technical solution, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a recessed groove 17 is provided in the stepped surface 16, and a sealing gasket 18 is embedded in the recessed groove 17. The sealing gasket 18 can further improve the sealing performance of the upper connecting pipe 4 and the lower connecting pipe 5 when fixedly connected.

[0046] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the implementation of the present invention may have any modifications or variations.

Claims

1. An air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly, comprising: The four-way valve body (1) is fixedly provided with four fixed pipes (2), and each of the four fixed pipes (2) is provided with an installation pipe (3). The four installation pipes (3) are respectively connected to the compressor exhaust pipe, the compressor suction pipe, the condenser pipe and the evaporator pipe. Its characteristic is that it also includes, An upper connecting pipe (4) and a lower connecting pipe (5) are provided. The upper connecting pipe (4) is fixed to the fixed pipe (2), and the lower connecting pipe (5) is fixed to the mounting pipe (3). A connecting component (6) for fixing and assembling the upper connecting pipe (4) and the lower connecting pipe (5) is provided between the upper connecting pipe (4) and the lower connecting pipe (5). Mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the four-way valve body (1). An elastic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (7). The elastic telescopic rod (8) is located between the mounting plate (7) and the upper connecting pipe (4).

2. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (6) includes a connecting flange (9), which is fixedly disposed on the outside of the upper connecting pipe (4) and the lower connecting pipe (5), and a fixing bolt (10) is fixedly disposed between the two connecting flanges (9).

3. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic rod (8) includes a sleeve (11), a stop rod (12), and a compression spring (13). The sleeve (11) is fixed to the mounting plate (7). The stop rod (12) is fixed to the connecting flange (9) of the upper connecting pipe (4). The stop rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (11). The compression spring (13) is located inside the sleeve (11). One end of the compression spring (13) is fixed to the sleeve (11), and the other end is fixed to the stop rod (12).

4. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the upper connecting pipe (4) and the lower connecting pipe (5) have tapered outer sides.

5. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper connecting pipe (4) has a first conical surface (14) inside, and the lower connecting pipe (5) has a second conical surface (15) outside, which cooperates with the first conical surface (14).

6. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper connecting pipe (4) has the same inner diameter as the lower connecting pipe (5).

7. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first conical surface (14) and the second conical surface (15) are each provided with two locations.

8. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stepped surface (16) is provided at the connection between the two first conical surfaces (14) and the two second conical surfaces (15).

9. The air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stepped surface (16) is provided with a sink (17), and a sealing gasket (18) is embedded in the sink (17).

10. An air conditioner four-way valve piping assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple elastic telescopic rods (8) are provided and are evenly distributed on the outside of the fixed tube (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shock-proof four-way valve pipeline system and air conditioner thereof

    CN216308269U