Drop hammer impact test platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quality detection, in particular to a drop hammer impact test platform which is characterized in that when the drop hammer impact test platform is used, a pipe body is placed on a supporting seat assembly, a drop hammer assembly is lifted to a certain height through a supporting frame assembly, the drop hammer assembly freely falls, and the drop hammer assembly penetrates through a round hole to carry out an impact test on the pipe body; when the drop hammer assembly rebounds and rises after impacting the pipe body, the locking assembly locks the drop hammer assembly, so that the drop hammer assembly is prevented from causing secondary impact on the pipe body, and the accuracy of a test result is improved; comprising a test bed, a box door and a controller, the box door is arranged at the front end of the test bed, the controller is arranged at the right end of the test bed, the test bed further comprises a drop hammer assembly, a locking assembly, a supporting frame assembly and a supporting seat assembly, the supporting seat assembly is arranged in the test bed, the supporting frame assembly is arranged at the top end of the test bed, and the drop hammer assembly is arranged on the supporting frame assembly. The locking assembly is installed on the test bench, and a round hole is formed in the top end of the test bench.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quality detection, in particular to a drop hammer impact test platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] The drop hammer impact testing machine is mainly used for measuring the external impact resistance of various pipes and plates.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with publication number CN207662583U discloses a drop hammer impact testing machine, which comprises a base, a positioning structure assembled on the base, the positioning structure comprising a fixing frame, a moving cross beam and a limiting piece, a driving assembly assembled on the base, the driving assembly comprising a power source, a speed reducer and a transmission mechanism, a control box assembled on the base and electrically connected with the power source, a rack assembled on the base, and a drop hammer mechanism assembled on the rack.

[0004] During use, it is found that when the above-mentioned device performs impact test on the pipe body through the drop hammer mechanism, the drop hammer mechanism rebounds to perform secondary impact on the pipe body after primary impact, which reduces the accuracy of the test result. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drop hammer impact test platform capable of preventing secondary impact.

[0006] The drop hammer impact test platform comprises a test table, a door and a controller, the test table is provided with the door at the front end, and the test table is provided with the controller at the right end, further comprises a drop hammer assembly, a locking assembly, a support frame assembly and a support seat assembly, the test table is internally provided with the support seat assembly, the test table is provided with the support frame assembly at the top end, the support frame assembly is provided with the drop hammer assembly, the locking assembly is installed on the test table, and the test table is provided with a round hole at the top end.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame assembly comprises a light pole, a top plate, a fixed pulley, a winding assembly, a rope, a lifting plate and an electromagnet, the test table is provided with two groups of light poles at the top end, the top ends of the two groups of light poles are connected with the bottom end of the top plate, the top plate is rotatably provided with the fixed pulley, the test table is provided with the winding assembly at the top end, the winding assembly is wound with the rope, one end of the rope is wound around the top end of the fixed pulley and connected with the top end of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected with the two groups of light poles, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with the electromagnet.

[0008] The drop hammer assembly comprises a drop hammer body and guide plates, two sets of guide plates are arranged on the drop hammer body, one set of guide plates is slidably connected with one set of light rods respectively, and the drop hammer body is magnetically connected with the electromagnet; during use, the electromagnet is powered to generate a magnetic force, the electromagnet magnetically attracts the drop hammer body, the winding assembly winds the rope, the lifting plate drives the drop hammer body to rise through the electromagnet, the electromagnet is powered off, the drop hammer body freely falls under the cooperation of the guide plates and the light rods, and the drop hammer body passes through the round hole to impact test the pipe body.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises fixing plates, photoelectric signal transmitters, photoelectric signal receivers, first servo electric cylinders and clamping plates, two sets of fixing plates are arranged at the top of the test bench, one set of photoelectric signal transmitters is arranged at the inner end of one set of fixing plates, one set of photoelectric signal receivers is arranged at the inner end of the other set of fixing plates, two sets of first servo electric cylinders are arranged at the top of the test bench, the two sets of first servo electric cylinders are symmetrically arranged, one set of clamping plates is arranged at the moving end of each of the two sets of first servo electric cylinders, and the photoelectric signal transmitters, the photoelectric signal receivers and the first servo electric cylinders are electrically connected with the controller; when the drop hammer body impacts the pipe body by passing through the round hole, the drop hammer body blocks the photoelectric signal of the photoelectric signal transmitter, the photoelectric signal receiver cannot receive the photoelectric signal emitted by the photoelectric signal transmitter, the controller controls the two sets of first servo electric cylinders to be elongated, the two sets of clamping plates are cooperated with each other to clamp and fix the rebounding drop hammer body, the locking is realized, and the drop hammer body is prevented from impacting the pipe body again.

[0010] Preferably, the support seat assembly comprises second servo electric cylinders, support plates and positioning seats, the second servo electric cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the test bench, the support plates are connected with the moving ends of the second servo electric cylinders, the positioning seats are arranged at the top of the support plates, and the positioning seats are located directly below the round hole; according to the diameter of the pipe body, the height of the support plate is adjusted by operating the second servo electric cylinders, and then the pipe body is placed on the positioning seat, so that the flexibility is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the test bench further comprises light rods, the light rods are arranged in the test bench, and the light rods are slidably connected with the support plates; the second servo electric cylinders stably adjust the height of the support plates under the guidance of the light rods, and the stability is improved.

[0012] Preferably, the test bench further comprises adjustable feet, one set of adjustable feet is arranged at each corner of the bottom of the test bench; the four sets of adjustable feet are cooperated with each other to stably support the test bench, and the stability is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the test bench further comprises an observation window, and the observation window is arranged on the box door.

[0014] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect compared with prior art is: when using, the pipe body is placed on the support seat subassembly, and the support frame subassembly makes the drop hammer subassembly to elevate to certain height, and makes the drop hammer subassembly free fall, and the drop hammer subassembly passes through the round hole and carries out the impact test to the pipe body, when the drop hammer subassembly rebounds and elevates after the impact to the pipe body, and the dead lock subassembly carries out the dead lock to the drop hammer subassembly, prevents the drop hammer subassembly from causing the secondary impact to the pipe body, improves the accuracy of test result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the isometric structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the cross section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the explosion 1 structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the enlarged structure schematic drawing of rope and drop hammer body etc.

[0019] Figure 5 It is the enlarged structure schematic drawing of no.

[0020] Mark in the drawing: 1, test table;2, box door;3, controller;4, light pole;5, top plate;6, fixed pulley;7, winding assembly;8, rope;9, lifting plate;10, electromagnet;11, drop hammer body;12, guide plate;13, fixed plate;14, photoelectric signal transmitter;15, photoelectric signal receiver;16, no. 1 servo electric cylinder;17, clamping plate;18, no. 2 servo electric cylinder;19, support plate;20, positioning seat;21, light pole;22, adjustable foot;23, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to facilitate understanding the utility model, below will refer to relevant drawings and carry out more comprehensive description to the utility model.The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiment described in the present text.Contrarily, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown in the utility model discloses a drop hammer impact test platform, including test table 1, box door 2 and controller 3, test table 1 front end is provided with box door 2, test table 1 right -hand member is provided with controller 3, still including drop hammer subassembly, lockup subassembly, support frame subassembly and support seat subassembly, test table 1 inside is provided with support seat subassembly, test table 1 top is provided with support frame subassembly, the support frame subassembly is provided with drop hammer subassembly, lockup subassembly is installed on test table 1, and test table 1 top is provided with round hole;

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 Shown, support frame subassembly includes light pole 4, top plate 5, fixed pulley 6, winding assembly 7, rope 8, lifting plate 9 and electromagnet 10, and test table 1 top is provided with two groups of light pole 4, and the top of the two groups of light pole 4 is connected with the bottom end of top plate 5, and the fixed pulley 6 is rotatably arranged on top plate 5, and test table 1 top is provided with winding assembly 7, and the rope 8 is wound on winding assembly 7, and one end of the rope 8 is wound over the top end of the fixed pulley 6 and is connected with the top end of the lifting plate 9, and the lifting plate 9 is slidably connected with the two groups of light pole 4, and the bottom end of the lifting plate 9 is provided with the electromagnet 10;

[0025] Drop hammer subassembly includes drop hammer body 11 and guide plate 12, and the two groups of guide plates 12 are arranged on the drop hammer body 11, and one group of guide plates 12 is slidably connected with one group of light pole 4, and the drop hammer body 11 is magnetically connected with the electromagnet 10;

[0026] As Figure 2 And Figure 5 Shown, lockup subassembly includes fixed plate 13, photoelectric signal transmitter 14, photoelectric signal receiver 15, servo electric cylinder 16 and clamping plate 17, and the inner end of one group of fixed plates 13 is provided with one group of photoelectric signal transmitters 14, and the inner end of the other group of fixed plates 13 is provided with one group of photoelectric signal receivers 15, and two groups of servo electric cylinders 16 are arranged on the top of test table 1, and the two groups of servo electric cylinders 16 are symmetrically arranged, and one group of clamping plates 17 is arranged on the moving end of the two groups of servo electric cylinders 16 respectively, and the photoelectric signal transmitter 14, the photoelectric signal receiver 15 and the servo electric cylinder 16 are electrically connected with the controller 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the electromagnet 10 is powered, so that the electromagnet 10 generates a magnetic force, the electromagnet 10 magnetically attracts the drop hammer body 11, the winding assembly 7 winds the rope 8, so that the lifting plate 9 drives the drop hammer body 11 to rise through the electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 is powered off, the drop hammer body 11 is free falling under the cooperation of the guide plate 12 and the light pole 4, the drop hammer body 11 passes through the round hole to impact the pipe body, when the drop hammer body 11 passes through the round hole to impact the pipe body, the drop hammer body 11 blocks the photoelectric signal of the photoelectric signal transmitter 14, so that the photoelectric signal receiver 15 cannot receive the photoelectric signal emitted by the photoelectric signal transmitter 14, so that the controller 3 controls the two groups of first servo electric cylinders 16 to be elongated, so that the two groups of clamping plates 17 cooperate with each other to clamp and fix the rebounding drop hammer body 11, so as to achieve locking and prevent the drop hammer body 11 from impacting the pipe body again.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model discloses a drop hammer impact test platform, including test table 1, box door 2 and controller 3, test table 1 front end is provided with box door 2, and test table 1 right -hand member is provided with controller 3, still including drop hammer assembly, locking assembly, support frame subassembly and support seat subassembly, test table 1 inside is provided with support seat subassembly, test table 1 top is provided with support frame subassembly, be provided with drop hammer assembly on support frame subassembly, locking assembly is installed on test table 1, and test table 1 top is provided with round hole;

[0030] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , support frame subassembly includes light pole 4, top plate 5, fixed pulley 6, winding assembly 7, rope 8, lifting plate 9 and electromagnet 10, and the top of the test table 1 is provided with two groups of light poles 4, and the top of the two groups of light poles 4 is connected with the bottom of the top plate 5. The fixed pulley 6 is rotatably arranged on the top plate 5. The winding assembly 7 is arranged on the top of the test table 1. The rope 8 is wound on the winding assembly 7. One end of the rope 8 is wound over the top of the fixed pulley 6 and connected with the top of the lifting plate 9. The lifting plate 9 is slidably connected with the two groups of light poles 4. The bottom of the lifting plate 9 is provided with the electromagnet 10.

[0031] The drop hammer assembly includes a drop hammer body 11 and a guide plate 12. The drop hammer body 11 is provided with two groups of guide plates 12. One group of guide plates 12 is slidably connected with one group of light poles 4. The drop hammer body 11 is magnetically connected with the electromagnet 10.

[0032] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the locking assembly includes a fixed plate 13, an optical signal transmitter 14, an optical signal receiver 15, a first servo motor cylinder 16 and a clamping plate 17, the inside top of the test bench 1 is provided with two groups of fixed plates 13, the inner end of one group of fixed plates 13 is provided with a group of optical signal transmitters 14, the inner end of the other group of fixed plates 13 is provided with a group of optical signal receivers 15, the top of the test bench 1 is provided with two groups of first servo motor cylinders 16, the two groups of first servo motor cylinders 16 are symmetrically arranged, the moving end of the two groups of first servo motor cylinders 16 is respectively provided with a group of clamping plates 17, the optical signal transmitter 14, the optical signal receiver 15 and the first servo motor cylinder 16 are electrically connected with the controller 3;

[0033] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The support seat assembly includes a second servo motor cylinder 18, a support plate 19 and a positioning seat 20, the inside bottom of the test bench 1 is provided with the second servo motor cylinder 18, the top moving end of the second servo motor cylinder 18 is connected with the bottom end of the support plate 19, the top end of the support plate 19 is provided with the positioning seat 20, and the positioning seat 20 is below the circular hole;

[0034] It also includes a light pole 21, an adjustable foot 22 and an observation window 23, the inside of the test bench 1 is provided with the light pole 21, the light pole 21 is in sliding connection with the support plate 19, one group of adjustable feet 22 is arranged at each corner of the bottom end of the test bench 1, and the box door 2 is provided with the observation window 23.

[0035] In this embodiment, according to the diameter of the pipe body, the height of the support plate 19 is adjusted by operating the second servo motor cylinder 18, then the pipe body is placed on the positioning seat 20, the electromagnet 10 is powered, so that the electromagnet 10 generates a magnetic force, the electromagnet 10 magnetically attracts the drop hammer body 11, the rope 8 is wound by operating the winding assembly 7, so that the lifting plate 9 drives the drop hammer body 11 to rise through the electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 is powered off, the drop hammer body 11 is free falling under the cooperation of the guide plate 12 and the light pole 4, the drop hammer body 11 passes through the circular hole to impact test the pipe body, when the drop hammer body 11 passes through the circular hole to impact the pipe body, the drop hammer body 11 blocks the photoelectric signal of the optical signal transmitter 14, so that the optical signal receiver 15 cannot receive the photoelectric signal emitted by the optical signal transmitter 14, so that the controller 3 controls the two groups of first servo motor cylinders 16 to elongate, so that the two groups of clamping plates 17 cooperatively clamp and fix the rebounding drop hammer body 11, the locking is realized, and the drop hammer body 11 is prevented from impacting the pipe body again.

[0036] The controller 3, the winding assembly 7, the electromagnet 10, the first servo motor cylinder 16 and the second servo motor cylinder 18 of the drop hammer impact test platform are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the use instruction book attached thereto, without the need for the technical personnel in the field to make creative labor.

[0037] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drop hammer impact test platform, comprising a test bench (1), a door (2), and a controller (3), wherein the test bench (1) has a door (2) at its front end and a controller (3) at its right end, characterized in that, It also includes a drop hammer assembly, a locking assembly, a support frame assembly and a support base assembly. The test bench (1) is equipped with a support base assembly inside. The test bench (1) is equipped with a support frame assembly at the top. The drop hammer assembly is installed on the support frame assembly. The locking assembly is installed on the test bench (1). The test bench (1) is equipped with a round hole at the top. The support frame assembly includes a light bar (4), a top plate (5), a fixed pulley (6), a winding assembly (7), a rope (8), a lifting plate (9), and an electromagnet (10). Two sets of light bars (4) are provided at the top of the test bench (1). The top of both sets of light bars (4) are connected to the bottom of the top plate (5). A fixed pulley (6) is rotatably provided on the top plate (5). A winding assembly (7) is provided at the top of the test bench (1). A rope (8) is wound on the winding assembly (7). One end of the rope (8) passes around the top of the fixed pulley (6) and is connected to the top of the lifting plate (9). The lifting plate (9) is slidably connected to the two sets of light bars (4). An electromagnet (10) is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (9). The drop hammer assembly includes a drop hammer body (11) and a guide plate (12). The drop hammer body (11) is provided with two sets of guide plates (12). One set of guide plates (12) is slidably connected to a set of light bars (4). The drop hammer body (11) is magnetically connected to an electromagnet (10). The locking assembly includes a fixing plate (13), a photoelectric signal transmitter (14), a photoelectric signal receiver (15), a first servo electric cylinder (16), and a clamping plate (17). The test bench (1) has two sets of fixing plates (13) at its top. One set of fixing plates (13) has a set of photoelectric signal transmitters (14) at its inner end, and the other set of fixing plates (13) has a set of photoelectric signal receivers (15) at its inner end. The test bench (1) has two sets of first servo electric cylinders (16) at its top. The two sets of first servo electric cylinders (16) are symmetrically arranged. The moving ends of the two sets of first servo electric cylinders (16) are respectively equipped with a clamping plate (17). The photoelectric signal transmitter (14), the photoelectric signal receiver (15), and the first servo electric cylinder (16) are all electrically connected to the controller (3).

2. The drop hammer impact test platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a second servo electric cylinder (18), a support plate (19), and a positioning seat (20). The second servo electric cylinder (18) is located at the bottom of the test bench (1). The top moving end of the second servo electric cylinder (18) is connected to the bottom end of the support plate (19). The top of the support plate (19) is located at the positioning seat (20), which is directly below the circular hole.

3. The drop hammer impact test platform as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a light rod (21), which is provided inside the test bench (1) and is slidably connected to the support plate (19).

4. The drop hammer impact testing platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes adjustable feet (22), and a set of adjustable feet (22) is provided at the four corners of the bottom of the test bench (1).

5. The drop hammer impact test platform as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an observation window (23), which is provided on the door (2).

Images