Positioning clamp for cutting prefabricated optical cable
By designing a prefabricated positioning fixture for optical cable cutting, the problems of improper clamping force and cutting deviation in traditional optical cable cutting were solved, achieving precise clamping and guidance of optical cables of different specifications, and improving cutting accuracy and signal transmission stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520586036.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional optical cable cutting methods have problems with positioning, clamping, and cutting accuracy, and cannot adapt to the characteristics of optical cables of different specifications. This leads to improper clamping force, optical cable offset, and cutting position deviation, which affects signal transmission performance and increases scrap rate.
A prefabricated positioning fixture for optical cable cutting is adopted, which includes a clamping and positioning component, a guide threading roller and a tension adjustment mechanism. Driven by an electric push rod and a motor, it can accurately clamp and guide the optical cable, ensuring the straightness and tension uniformity of the optical cable during the cutting process.
This improved the precision and quality of optical cable cutting, reduced the scrap rate, and ensured the stability and signal transmission performance of the optical cable during the cutting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223827855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to optical cable cutting fixture technical field especially relates to a kind of positioning fixture for prefabricated optical cable cutting. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production and processing field of prefabricated optical cable, optical cable cutting is a key process, and its quality directly affects the subsequent use performance and life of optical cable.However, the traditional optical cable cutting mode has many problems in positioning clamping and cutting precision guarantee.In early optical cable cutting operation, simple manual clamping tools such as ordinary bench vise are often used, and the operator manually fixes the optical cable according to experience.This method cannot accurately adjust the clamping force.For thinner optical cable, if clamped too tightly, it is easy to cause damage to the outer skin and internal fiber structure, affecting signal transmission performance.For thicker optical cable, if the clamping force is insufficient, the optical cable is easy to displace during cutting, resulting in deviation of cutting position, increased scrap rate.Although some equipment uses mechanical clamping structure, the clamping assembly design is single and cannot flexibly adapt to the characteristics of different specifications of optical cable.In the guiding link, the traditional equipment often uses simple roller guide or no guiding device.During cutting, the optical cable is easy to deviate due to the influence of cutting force, its own gravity and other factors, making it difficult to ensure cutting precision.During optical cable cutting, the traditional cutting equipment lacks effective tension adjustment mechanism and cannot ensure uniform optical cable tension during cutting.Uniform tension will cause inconsistent stress on the internal fiber of optical cable, which may cause problems such as breakage and unstable signal transmission in subsequent use.Therefore, we propose a positioning fixture for prefabricated optical cable cutting to solve this problem. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a positioning fixture for prefabricated optical cable cutting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated optical cable cutting positioning fixture, including: base, the inside of the base is provided with bidirectional screw rod, the outside of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with two groups of threaded plates, the top of two groups of the threaded plates is provided with clamping positioning assembly, the clamping positioning assembly includes: fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is slidably installed with slider, the two sides of the slider are hingedly connected with two groups of connecting rods, the one end of two groups of the connecting rods located in the same side is hingedly connected with the same group of connecting rod, the top of two groups of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with fixed rod, the side of two groups of the fixed rod mutually close is fixedly installed with arc clamping plate, cutting table is provided between two groups of the clamping positioning assembly, the cutting table is fixedly installed on the top of base, the side of the clamping positioning assembly located in right side is provided with support, the inside of the support is provided with shell, the inside of the shell is rotatably installed with guide threading roller one, the bottom of the guide threading roller one is provided with guide threading roller two, the guide threading roller two is rotatably installed in the inside of support.
[0006] Preferably, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on the two side inner walls of the base, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod.
[0007] Preferably, two electric push rods are fixedly installed in the inside of each of the two fixed frames, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding sliders, a gas cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support, and the output end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with the shell.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of guide plates are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two fixed frames, and four connecting rods are respectively slidably installed on the outside of the corresponding guide plates.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of limiting rods are slidably installed in the inside of the two threaded plates, and the two ends of the two groups of limiting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two side inner walls of the base.
[0010] Preferably, a guide groove and a cutting groove are formed in the top of the cutting table.
[0011] In the utility model, the clamping positioning assembly is arranged, two electric push rods are driven to make the electric push rods drive the sliders on the top to move up and down, the connecting rods are connected with the connecting rods at one end through the connecting rods hinged on the two sides of the sliders, the connecting rods drive the corresponding fixed rods and arc clamping plates to move relatively, the optical cable is clamped and fixed, the clamping force of the arc clamping plates on the optical cable can be accurately adjusted, different specifications of optical cables can be stably and losslessly fixed, and reliable guarantee is provided for subsequent cutting operation.
[0012] This utility model discloses a positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables. It comprises a cylinder, a first guide threading roller, a second guide threading roller, a motor, a bidirectional lead screw, and threaded plates. The motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, causing the two sets of threaded plates to move correspondingly. This allows the two sets of threaded plates to move their corresponding clamping and positioning components closer together and further apart, facilitating the tensioning of the optical cable. An electric push rod can adjust the distance between the first and second guide threading rollers, enabling the limited transmission of optical cables of different diameters. The first and second guide rollers act as guides, ensuring the optical cable remains straight during cutting, preventing deviation and ensuring cutting accuracy. This fixture accurately positions and tensions optical cables of different lengths, ensuring uniform tension during cutting, maintaining the optical cable's straightness, preventing positional deviations due to offset, improving cutting quality, and reducing scrap rates. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a positioning clamp for cutting prefabricated optical cables proposed in this utility model;
[0014] Fig. 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and positioning component structure proposed in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cutting table; 3. Bracket; 4. Guide threading roller one; 5. Guide threading roller two; 6. Bidirectional lead screw; 7. Threaded plate; 8. Clamping and positioning assembly; 801. Fixing frame; 802. Electric push rod; 803. Slider; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Connecting rod; 806. Fixing rod; 807. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 808. Guide plate; 9. Housing; 10. Cylinder; 11. Motor; 12. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figs. 1-3A positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables includes: a base 1, with a bidirectional lead screw 6 inside the base 1; two sets of threaded plates 7 are threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 6; and a clamping and positioning assembly 8 is provided on the top of each set of threaded plates 7. The clamping and positioning assembly 8 includes: a fixing frame 801; a slider 803 is slidably installed inside the fixing frame 801; two sets of connecting rods 804 are hinged to both sides of the slider 803; and one end of each set of connecting rods 804 on the same side is hinged to the same set of connecting rods 805. A fixing rod 806 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of fixing rods 806. An arc-shaped clamping plate 807 is fixedly installed on the side of each set of clamping and positioning components 8. A cutting table 2 is provided between the two sets of clamping and positioning components 8. The cutting table 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A bracket 3 is provided on one side of the clamping and positioning component 8 on the right side. A housing 9 is provided inside the bracket 3. A guide threading roller 4 is rotatably installed inside the housing 9. A guide threading roller 5 is provided at the bottom of the guide threading roller 4. The guide threading roller 5 is rotatably installed inside the bracket 3.
[0019] In this embodiment, the bidirectional lead screw 6 is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the base 1. A motor 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1. The output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 6, which facilitates the relative movement of the two sets of threaded plates 7 and facilitates the tensioning of the optical cable. Electric push rods 802 are fixedly mounted inside the two sets of fixing frames 801. The output ends of the two sets of electric push rods 802 are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders 803 respectively. A cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 3. The output end of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the housing 9, which facilitates the relative movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 807.
[0020] In this embodiment, two sets of guide plates 808 are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of fixing frames 801. Four sets of connecting rods 805 are slidably installed on the outer side of the corresponding guide plates 808 to facilitate the stable movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 807. Two sets of limiting rods 12 are slidably installed inside the two sets of threaded plates 7. The two ends of the two sets of limiting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the base 1 to prevent the two sets of threaded plates 7 from rotating when they move. The top of the cutting table 2 is provided with a guide groove and a cutting groove to facilitate the cutting of the optical cable and to facilitate its guidance.
[0021] In this embodiment, during use, the optical cable is passed between guide threading roller 4 and guide threading roller 5. The distance between guide threading roller 4 and guide threading roller 5 can be adjusted by driving the electric push rod 802, which facilitates the limited transmission of optical cables of different diameters. Guide threading roller 4 and guide threading roller 5 play a guiding role, ensuring that the optical cable remains straight during the cutting process and avoiding deviation that would affect the cutting accuracy. Then, it passes sequentially through the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 807 on the right, the guide groove opened on the top of the cutting table 2, and finally between the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 807 on the left. Previously, two sets of electric push rods 802 were driven, causing the top slider 803 to move up and down. Through the connecting rods 804 hinged on both sides of the slider 803 and the connecting rod 805 hinged at one end of the connecting rod 804, the connecting rod 805 caused the corresponding fixing rod 806 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 807 to move relative to each other, which facilitated the clamping and fixing of the optical cable. At this time, the drive motor 11 caused the bidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the two sets of threaded plates 7 to move relative to each other. The two sets of threaded plates 7 caused the corresponding clamping and positioning components 8 to move closer and further away from each other, which facilitated the tightening of the optical cable and made it easier to cut it later.
[0022] The above provides a detailed description of a positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided inside the base (1), and a bidirectional lead screw (6) is provided inside the bidirectional lead screw (6). Two sets of threaded plates (7) are threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (6). A clamping and positioning assembly (8) is provided on the top of each set of threaded plates (7). The clamping and positioning assembly (8) includes: a fixing frame (801). A slider (803) is slidably installed inside the fixing frame (801). Two sets of connecting rods (804) are hinged to both sides of the slider (803). One end of the two sets of connecting rods (804) located on the same side is hinged to the same set of connecting rods (805). A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the top of each set of connecting rods (805). The rod (806) has an arc-shaped clamp (807) fixedly installed on the side of the two sets of fixed rods (806) that are close to each other. A cutting table (2) is provided between the two sets of clamping and positioning components (8). The cutting table (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A bracket (3) is provided on one side of the clamping and positioning component (8) on the right side. A housing (9) is provided inside the bracket (3). A guide threading roller one (4) is rotatably installed inside the housing (9). A guide threading roller two (5) is provided at the bottom of the guide threading roller one (4). The guide threading roller two (5) is rotatably installed inside the bracket (3).
2. The positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bidirectional lead screw (6) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the base (1). A motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), and the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (6).
3. The positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, Electric push rods (802) are fixedly installed inside both sets of fixed brackets (801). The output ends of the two sets of electric push rods (802) are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders (803). A cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (3). The output end of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the housing (9).
4. A positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of guide plates (808) are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of fixing frames (801), and the four sets of connecting rods (805) are slidably installed on the outside of the corresponding guide plates (808).
5. A positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of limiting rods (12) are slidably installed inside the two sets of threaded plates (7), and the two ends of the two sets of limiting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the base (1).
6. A positioning fixture for cutting prefabricated optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cutting table (2) is provided with a guide groove and a cutting groove.