Soft and hard board pressing jig
By designing a flexible-rigid board pressing fixture with clearance space and jig pins, the gap problem in the pressing of multi-layer flexible boards and rigid boards in the prior art is solved, and the effective pressing and flatness of flexible-rigid boards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423131031.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressing fixtures cannot effectively press multi-layer soft boards and hard boards of different lengths, resulting in gaps in the soft boards after pressing.
A rigid-flex PCB pressing fixture is designed, including an openable lower pressing fixture and an upper pressing fixture. The bottom of the upper pressing fixture has a clearance space, and the lower pressing fixture has a fixture pin. The fixture pin passes through the upper pressing fixture to provide positioning and clearance, ensuring that there is enough space for the middle of the flexible PCB area to arch.
It achieves effective lamination of multi-layer flexible boards and rigid boards, eliminates gaps between flexible boards, and ensures flatness and stability after lamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN223829520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the manufacturing field of circuit, specifically point to a kind of soft and hard board compression fixture. BACKGROUND
[0002] The birth and development of FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) and PCB (Printed Circuit Board) have given birth to a new product, the soft and hard combination board. Therefore, the soft and hard combination board is a circuit board with the characteristics of FPC and PCB, which is formed by combining flexible printed circuit board and rigid printed circuit board through compression and other processes according to relevant process requirements. The existing soft and hard board includes two hard boards and a soft board area connected between the two hard boards. Each hard board is composed of a lower hard board and an upper hard board. The end of the soft board area is compressed between the lower hard board and the upper hard board. The soft board area is formed by stacking multiple layers of soft boards on top of each other. The lengths of the layers of soft boards in the existing soft board area are consistent. However, after bending the layers of soft boards, there will be a gap between the two adjacent layers of soft boards. In order to eliminate the gap between the two adjacent layers of soft boards, soft boards with different lengths must be stacked on top of each other, and the lengths of the layers of soft boards must be stacked from short to long from bottom to top. The existing soft board and hard board are compressed using a compression fixture during compression. The compression fixture is mainly composed of an upper compression fixture and a lower compression fixture. The bottom surface of the upper compression fixture is a complete plane. However, the lengths of the layers of soft boards are stacked from short to long from bottom to top. After compression by the compression fixture, the soft board will arch upward. The existing upper compression fixture does not provide space for the upward arching part of the soft board. Therefore, the existing compression fixture cannot achieve the compression of multiple layers of soft boards with different lengths and hard boards. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of soft and hard board compression fixture, its main purpose is to overcome the compression fixture of existing cannot achieve the compression of multiple layers of soft boards with different lengths and hard boards.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A soft and hard board compression fixture includes an openable and closable lower compression fixture and an upper compression fixture. The bottom of the upper compression fixture is provided with an upward extending avoidance space. The lower compression fixture is provided with a plurality of fixture pins. The top of the fixture pin extends into the upper compression fixture.
[0006] Further, the lower compression fixture includes a compression bottom plate, a fixture bottom plate, a first lower compression auxiliary material, a lower compression steel plate and a second lower compression auxiliary material stacked from bottom to top. The bottom of the fixture pin is arranged on the fixture bottom plate. The fixture pin penetrates through the first lower compression auxiliary material, the lower compression steel plate and the second lower compression auxiliary material.
[0007] Further, the upper pressing jig comprises a pressing cover plate, a jig cover plate, a first upper pressing auxiliary material, an upper pressing steel plate and a second upper pressing auxiliary material which are stacked from top to bottom in sequence, the first upper pressing auxiliary material, the upper pressing steel plate and the second upper pressing auxiliary material are hollow structures, the hollow parts of the first upper pressing auxiliary material, the upper pressing steel plate and the second upper pressing auxiliary material constitute the avoiding space, and the jig pins pass through the second upper pressing auxiliary material, the upper pressing steel plate, the first upper pressing auxiliary material and the jig cover plate.
[0008] Further, the jig pins are provided with four, and the four jig pins are distributed in a quadrilateral shape.
[0009] As can be seen from the above description of the utility model, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: first, the lower hard plate of the two hard plates is placed on the top of the lower pressing jig, then the soft plates on the lower hard plate are stacked from bottom to top according to length from short to long, then the upper hard plate of the two hard plates is placed on the uppermost soft plate, then the upper pressing jig and the lower pressing jig are pressed to make the hard plate and the soft plate press-formed, and the middle part of the soft plate area is arched, the avoiding space provides space for the arching of the middle part of the soft plate area, so that the middle part of the soft plate area is not pressed after arching, and the gap between the two adjacent soft plates after bending is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the pressing jig in the front view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] Referring to Figure 1 A soft and hard plate pressing jig comprises a lower pressing jig 1 and an upper pressing jig 2 which can be opened and closed, the bottom of the upper pressing jig 2 is provided with an upward extending avoiding space 3, a plurality of jig pins 4 are arranged on the lower pressing jig 1, and the top of the jig pin 4 extends into the upper pressing jig 2.
[0012] Referring to Figure 1 The lower pressing jig 1 comprises a pressing bottom plate 11, a jig bottom plate 12, a first lower pressing auxiliary material 13, a lower pressing steel plate 14 and a second lower pressing auxiliary material 15 which are stacked from bottom to top in sequence. The bottom of the jig pin 4 is arranged on the jig bottom plate 12, and the jig pin 4 passes through the first lower pressing auxiliary material 13, the lower pressing steel plate 14 and the second lower pressing auxiliary material 15.
[0013] Referring to Figure 1The upper pressing jig 2 comprises, from top to bottom, a pressing cover plate 21, a jig cover plate 22, a first upper pressing auxiliary material 23, an upper pressing steel plate 24 and a second upper pressing auxiliary material 25, the first upper pressing auxiliary material 23, the upper pressing steel plate 24 and the second upper pressing auxiliary material 25 are all hollow structures, and the hollow parts of the first upper pressing auxiliary material 23, the upper pressing steel plate 24 and the second upper pressing auxiliary material 25 form the avoiding space 3. The jig pin 4 penetrates through the second upper pressing auxiliary material 25, the upper pressing steel plate 24, the first upper pressing auxiliary material 23 and the jig cover plate 22.
[0014] With reference to Figure 1 In the embodiment, the first lower pressing auxiliary material 13, the second lower pressing auxiliary material 15, the first upper pressing auxiliary material 23 and the second upper pressing auxiliary material 25 are conventional auxiliary materials in the art, such as kraft paper, silica gel pad, silicon pad and the like, so as to increase the buffering force of the lower pressing jig 1 and the upper pressing jig 2. The lower pressing steel plate 14 and the upper pressing steel plate 24 ensure the flatness of the lower pressing jig 1 and the upper pressing jig 2 after pressing. The jig pin 4 is provided with four, the four jig pins 4 are distributed in a quadrangle, and the four jig pins 4 provide positioning for the stack of the jig bottom plate 12, the first lower pressing auxiliary material 13, the lower pressing steel plate 14, the second lower pressing auxiliary material 15 of the lower pressing jig 1 and the jig cover plate 22, the first upper pressing auxiliary material 23, the upper pressing steel plate 24, the second upper pressing auxiliary material 25 of the upper pressing jig 2.
[0015] With reference to Figure 1 The pressing process of the utility model is as follows: first, the lower hard plate of the two hard plates 5 is placed on the top of the second lower pressing auxiliary material 15 of the lower pressing jig 1, then the soft plates 6 on the lower hard plate are stacked in turn from short to long in length and from bottom to top, then the upper hard plate of the two hard plates 5 is placed on the uppermost soft plate 6, at the same time the jig pin 4 penetrates through the two hard plates 6, then the second upper pressing auxiliary material 25, the upper pressing steel plate 24, the first upper pressing auxiliary material 23, the jig cover plate 22 and the pressing cover plate 21 are stacked in turn from bottom to top, finally the lower pressing jig 1 and the upper pressing jig 2 are pressed to press and form the soft plates 6 and the hard plates 5, the lower hard plate and the adjacent soft plate 6, the adjacent two side soft plates 6 and the upper hard plate and the adjacent soft plate 6 are bonded by the adhesive material commonly used in the art. Since the central part of the soft plate area is arched after the soft and hard plates are pressed and formed, the avoiding space 3 provides space for the arching of the central part of the soft plate area.
[0016] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this, any non-essential change of the utility model by using the concept should belong to the act of infringing the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rigid-soft board pressing fixture, characterized in that: The fixture includes an openable lower pressing jig and an upper pressing jig. The bottom of the upper pressing jig has an upwardly extending clearance space. The lower pressing jig has multiple jig pins, the tops of which extend into the upper pressing jig. The lower pressing jig includes, from bottom to top, a pressing base plate, a jig base plate, a first lower pressing auxiliary material, a lower pressing steel plate, and a second lower pressing auxiliary material. The bottoms of the jig pins are located on the jig base plate, and the jig pins pass through the first lower pressing auxiliary material and the lower pressing steel plate. The upper pressing fixture includes a pressing cover plate and a second lower pressing auxiliary material; the upper pressing fixture includes a pressing cover plate, a fixture cover plate, a first upper pressing auxiliary material, an upper pressing steel plate, and a second upper pressing auxiliary material stacked from top to bottom. The first upper pressing auxiliary material, the upper pressing steel plate, and the second upper pressing auxiliary material are all hollow structures. The hollow parts of the first upper pressing auxiliary material, the upper pressing steel plate, and the second upper pressing auxiliary material constitute the clearance space. The fixture pin passes through the second upper pressing auxiliary material, the upper pressing steel plate, the first upper pressing auxiliary material, and the fixture cover plate.
2. The rigid-soft board pressing fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture has four pins, which are distributed at the four corners.