Block type electric control box structure for heat pump

By adopting a modular electrical control box structure, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the electrical control box of commercial heat pump units due to the support frame is solved. This achieves an overall layout of the electrical control box and simplifies maintenance, reducing costs while maintaining the strength of the unit.

CN223829635UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23FOSHAN GUDERE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520369374.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electrical control box of commercial heat pump units is inconvenient to maintain and costly due to the installation location being affected by the support frame. Existing solutions are complex or reduce the strength of the unit.

Method used

The control box adopts a modular structure, with the control box located behind the support frame. The cover is removable and includes two side covers and a middle cover. The design of the hanging plate and water guide plate structure ensures the overall layout of the control box and convenient maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The overall design of the electrical control box simplifies the process, reduces maintenance costs, maintains the strength of the unit, avoids obstruction of the electrical control box by the support frame, and improves the convenience of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a block type electric control box structure for a heat pump, which comprises a mounting frame, and a support frame is arranged on the mounting frame; the electric control box is installed at the position of the installation frame, the electric control box cover set comprises a plurality of covers, the covers are detachably installed at the position of an opening of the electric control box, and one cover of the electric control box cover assembly is shielded by the supporting frame in the front direction. The electric control box has the advantages that the electric control box is integrally designed, the process is simple, the cost is low, the electric control layout is facilitated, the electric control can be maintained without dismounting the support frame, the obstacle influence of the support frame on the electric control box is solved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the unit strength is maintained.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of block type electric control box structure for heat pump. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, the electric control box of commercial heat pump unit is usually installed on the lower side of the unit, which requires a larger space on the lower side of the unit for facilitating wiring and maintenance of the unit. For large commercial units, support frames are needed around the lower side to ensure the strength of the unit, thus forming an obstacle in front of the electric control box, affecting the convenience of maintenance of the electric control. To solve this problem, there are two existing solutions:

[0003] 1. Assembling the electric control in multiple electric control boxes, each of which avoids the obstacle. This solution can solve the problem of blocked maintenance of the electric control to some extent, but the wiring and communication between multiple electric control boxes become complex, which leads to complicated process and increased cost, and the effective space of the electric control box is greatly reduced, which is not conducive to the layout of the electric control.

[0004] 2. The electric control box and the electric control box cover are designed as a whole, and the support frame is designed to be detachable. This solution maintains the overall layout of the electric control, but the disassembly of the support frame increases the maintenance cost and reduces the strength of the unit. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art and providing a block type electric control box structure for heat pump. The electric control box is designed as a whole, the process is simple, the cost is low, and the layout of the electric control is facilitated. The electric control can be maintained without disassembling the support frame, the obstacle of the support frame to the electric control box is solved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the strength of the unit is maintained.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows. It is a block type electric control box structure for heat pump, comprising: a mounting frame having a support frame on it; characterized in that it further comprises: an electric control box and an electric control box cover group, the electric control box is installed on the mounting frame and located behind the support frame, the electric control box cover group comprises multiple covers, the multiple covers are detachably installed on the opening of the electric control box and located behind the support frame, and one of the covers of the electric control box cover group is blocked by the support frame from the front.

[0007] In this technical solution, the electric control box cover group comprises two side covers and a middle cover, the two side covers and the middle cover are detachably installed on the opening of the electric control box, the two side covers are respectively located on the left and right sides of the middle cover, the middle cover is located directly behind the support frame and is blocked by the support frame from the front, the left and right length dimensions L1 of the middle cover are greater than the left and right length dimensions L2 of the support frame, and the front and back thickness dimensions W1 of the middle cover are less than the front and back distance W2 between the support frame and the electric control box.

[0008] In the technical solution, the upper part of the electric control box opening is provided with a mounting surface and an upward opening drainage groove, the mounting surface is the front side arm of the drainage groove, two side cover plates and a middle cover plate are respectively mounted on the mounting surface, the upper part of the two side cover plates is provided with a rear side hanging plate, the upper part of the middle cover plate is provided with a rear middle hanging plate, and the edges of the two side hanging plates and the middle hanging plate are located directly above the drainage groove.

[0009] In the technical solution, the middle section of the mounting surface is concave in the rear direction, the middle cover plate is mounted on the middle section of the mounting surface, and the two side cover plates are respectively mounted on the left and right two sections of the mounting surface.

[0010] In the technical solution, the edges of the two side hanging plates are provided with downward upper water guide plates, and the upper water guide plates are located directly above the drainage groove.

[0011] In the technical solution, the lower part of the two side cover plates is provided with a rear direction lower water guide plate.

[0012] In the technical solution, the two lower water guide plates and the middle cover plate have a gap in the front-rear direction, and the two upper water guide plates and the middle cover plate have a gap in the up-down direction, and the gap is 1-3 mm.

[0013] In the technical solution, the left and right sides of the middle cover plate are provided with wire blocking plates, the wire blocking plates are located at the rear side of the middle cover plate, the two side cover plates are fixedly connected with the middle cover plate through screws, and the wire blocking plates shield the rear side of the screws.

[0014] In the technical solution, a rain blocking plate is arranged on the upper part of the electric control box and above the drainage groove, the distance Y1 between the rain blocking plate and the two side cover plates in the up-down direction is greater than the height dimension Y2 of the upper water guide plate, and the front-rear thickness dimension X1 of the rain blocking plate is greater than the front-rear thickness dimension X2 of the two side hanging plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the electric control box maintains the overall design, the process is simple, the cost is low, the electric control layout is beneficial, the electric control can be maintained without disassembling the support frame, the obstacle influence of the support frame on the electric control box is solved, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the unit strength is maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after removing the electric control box cover group;

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after moving one side cover plate;

[0019] Figure 4It is the structure schematic view of the electric control box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the side view of the electric control box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the enlarged view of local A of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is Figure 3 The front view of removing the installation frame;

[0023] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The half sectional view with support frame;

[0024] Figure 9 It is Figure 8 The enlarged view of local B;

[0025] Figure 10 It is Figure 8 The enlarged view of local C;

[0026] Figure 11 It is the front view and plan view of the cover plate in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 12 It is the structure schematic view of the side cover plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 13 It is the plan view of the electric control box cover group of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 14 It is Figure 13 The enlarged view of local D. Specific embodiments

[0030] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in combination with the drawings. It needs to be explained here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understanding the utility model, but does not constitute the limitation to the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined mutually as long as they do not constitute the conflict.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 14 Indicated, it is a kind of block type electric control box structure for heat pump, including:

[0032] Installation frame 1, there is support frame 4 on the installation frame 1;Its characterized in that further include: electric control box 6 and electric control box cover group, the electric control box 6 is installed at installation frame 1, and is located at the rear of support frame 4, the electric control box cover group includes multiple covers, multiple the cover can be detachably installed at the opening of electric control box 6 and is located at the rear of support frame 4, one of the cover of electric control box cover group is shielded in front direction by support frame 4.

[0033] In use, the electric control box cover assembly can be disassembled in blocks, so that the support frame 4 can be opened and avoided.

[0034] In this embodiment, the electric control box cover assembly includes two side cover plates 2 and a middle cover plate 3, which are detachably installed at the opening of the electric control box 6, and the two side cover plates 2 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the middle cover plate 3. The middle cover plate 3 is located at the back of the support frame 4 and is shielded by the support frame 4. The left and right length dimensions L1 of the middle cover plate 3 are greater than the left and right length dimensions L2 of the support frame 4, and the front and back thickness dimensions W1 of the middle cover plate 3 are less than the front and back distance W2 between the support frame 4 and the electric control box 6. In use, in this way, the middle cover plate 3 can be disassembled by first disassembling the fixing member, then moving forward, and then moving left and right.

[0035] In this embodiment, the upper part of the opening of the electric control box 6 is provided with a mounting surface 62 and an upwardly open drainage groove 63. The mounting surface 62 is the front side arm of the drainage groove 63, and the two side cover plates 2 and the middle cover plate 3 are respectively installed on the mounting surface 62. The upper part of the two side cover plates 2 is provided with a rear side hanging plate 21, and the upper part of the middle cover plate 3 is provided with a rear middle hanging plate 31. The edges of the two side hanging plates 21 and the middle hanging plate 31 are located directly above the drainage groove 63. In use, the side cover plates 2 and the middle cover plate 3 are respectively installed on the mounting surface 62, which is convenient for installation. The edges of the side hanging plates 21 and the middle hanging plate 31 are located directly above the drainage groove 63, which ensures that the water droplets existing on the side hanging plates 21 and the middle hanging plate 31 fall into the drainage groove 63, avoiding the short circuit of the electric control due to water.

[0036] In this embodiment, the middle section of the mounting surface 62 is concave in the rear direction. The middle cover plate 3 is installed on the middle section of the mounting surface 62, and the two side cover plates 2 are respectively installed on the left and right sections of the mounting surface 62. In this way, after the two side cover plates 2 are installed, they are located in front of the middle cover plate 3, and when the side cover plates 2 are disassembled, the middle cover plate 3 does not need to be disassembled first.

[0037] In this embodiment, the edges of the two side hanging plates 21 are provided with downward upper water guide plates 22, which are located directly above the drainage groove 63. The upper water guide plates 22 not only strengthen the strength of the side cover plates 2, but also increase the drainage performance.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lower part of the two side cover plates 2 is provided with a downward lower water guide plate 23 in the rear direction. The lower water guide plate 23 not only strengthens the strength of the side cover plates 2, but also avoids the back splash of the water droplets below.

[0039] In the embodiment, the two lower water guide plates 23 and the middle cover plate 3 have gaps in the front-rear direction, and the two upper water guide plates 22 and the middle cover plate 3 have gaps in the up-down direction, and the gaps are 1-3 mm. In use, the two side cover plates 2 can slide left and right relative to the middle cover plate 3 after being disassembled, so that the electrical components in the electric control box 6 can be maintained; the gap is 1-3 mm, which ensures smooth sliding and minimizes dust entering the electric control box 6.

[0040] In the embodiment, the wire blocking plates 31 are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle cover plate 3, and the wire blocking plates 31 are located on the rear side of the middle cover plate 3. The two side cover plates 2 are fixedly connected to the middle cover plate 3 by screws, and the wire blocking plates 31 shield the rear side of the screws. This avoids damage to the internal electric control wires by the screws.

[0041] In the embodiment, the rain blocking plate 61 is arranged on the upper part of the electric control box 6 and above the drain groove 63. The rain blocking plate 61 avoids water from directly falling into the drain groove 012, thereby reducing the drainage pressure. The distance Y1 between the rain blocking plate 61 and the two side cover plates 2 in the up-down direction is greater than the height dimension Y2 of the upper water guide plate 22, which facilitates disassembly of the two side cover plates 2. The front-rear thickness dimension X1 of the rain blocking plate 61 is greater than the front-rear thickness dimension X2 of the two side hanging plates 21, thereby avoiding water from directly falling into the drain groove 012 to the greatest extent.

[0042] The low-failure components are arranged in the middle part of the electric control box 6, and the other components are arranged on the left and right sides. The left side is the control board and its wiring terminal, the right side is the drive board and its wiring terminal, and the middle part is the filter board and the like.

[0043] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, various changes, modifications, replacements and deformations of the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump, comprising a mounting frame (1) having a support frame (4) on the mounting frame (1); characterized in that It also includes: an electrical control box (6) and an electrical control box cover assembly, wherein the electrical control box (6) is installed at the mounting frame (1) and located behind the support frame (4), and the electrical control box cover assembly includes multiple covers, which are detachably installed at the opening of the electrical control box (6) and located behind the support frame (4), and one of the covers of the electrical control box cover assembly is covered by the support frame (4) in the front direction.

2. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that... The electrical control box cover assembly includes two side cover plates (2) and a middle cover plate (3). The two side cover plates (2) and the middle cover plate (3) are detachably installed at the opening of the electrical control box (6). The two side cover plates (2) are located on the left and right sides of the middle cover plate (3) respectively. The middle cover plate (3) is located directly behind the support frame (4) and is blocked by the support frame (4). The left and right length dimension L1 of the middle cover plate (3) is greater than the left and right length dimension L2 of the support frame (4). The front and rear thickness dimension W1 of the middle cover plate (3) is less than the front and rear distance W2 between the support frame (4) and the electrical control box (6).

3. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 2, characterized in that... The upper part of the opening of the electrical control box (6) is provided with a mounting surface (62) and an upward-facing drainage groove (63). The mounting surface (62) is the front arm of the drainage groove (63). The two side cover plates (2) and a middle cover plate (3) are respectively installed on the mounting surface (62). The upper part of the two side cover plates (2) is provided with a rearward side hanging plate (21), and the upper part of the middle cover plate (3) is provided with a rearward middle hanging plate (31). The edges of the two side hanging plates (21) and the middle hanging plate (31) are located directly above the drainage groove (63).

4. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 3, characterized in that... The middle section of the mounting surface (62) is recessed in the rearward direction, the middle cover plate (3) is installed in the middle section of the mounting surface (62), and the two side cover plates (2) are respectively installed in the left and right sections of the mounting surface (62).

5. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 3, characterized in that... The edges of the two side panels (21) are provided with downward-facing upper water guide plates (22), which are located directly above the drainage trough (63).

6. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 5, characterized in that... The lower part of the two side cover plates (2) is provided with a rearward-directing lower water guide plate (23).

7. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 6, characterized in that... The two lower water guide plates (23) and the middle cover plate (3) have a gap in the front-to-back direction, and the two upper water guide plates (22) and the middle cover plate (3) have a gap in the vertical direction. The gap is 1-3mm.

8. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 4, characterized in that... A baffle plate (32) is provided on the left and right sides of the middle cover plate (3). The baffle plate (32) is located on the rear side of the middle cover plate (3). The two side cover plates (2) are fixedly connected to the middle cover plate (3) by screws, and the baffle plate (32) covers the rear side of the screws.

9. The modular electrical control box structure for a heat pump according to claim 4, characterized in that... A rain shield (61) is provided on the upper part of the electrical control box (6) and above the drainage trough (63). The distance Y1 between the rain shield (61) and the two side covers (2) in the vertical direction is greater than the height dimension Y2 of the upper water guide plate (22). The front and rear thickness dimension X1 of the rain shield (61) is greater than the front and rear thickness dimension X2 of the two side hanging plates (21).