Spray gun adjusting device of coating machine
By using the spray gun adjustment device of the coating machine, the arc of the spray gun is adjusted by the drive component and the screw system, which solves the problem of complex adjustment of the spray gun position and improves the flexibility and efficiency of the coating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423120103.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
When the amount of material to be coated changes, the spray gun of the existing coating machine requires complex mechanical adjustments or repositioning to adapt to different amounts of material, which increases the difficulty of adjustment.
A coating machine spray gun adjustment device was designed, including a support plate, an adjustment component, and an atomizing component. The drive component drives the lead screw to rotate, forcing the adjustment block to be pressed inward under the constraint of the slide rail. The adjustment plate bends, changing the curvature of the spray gun, thus simplifying the spray gun position adjustment process.
It enables rapid adjustment of the spray gun position, improves the flexibility and efficiency of the coating process, reduces the difficulty of adjustment, and adapts to different amounts of coating materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN223829882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating machine technology, specifically to a coating machine spray gun adjustment device. Background Technology
[0002] Seed coating machines are primarily used to coat seeds, forming a protective film on their outer surface. This protective film not only enhances seed stability, bioavailability, and aesthetics but also prevents pests and diseases and improves product taste and quality. Through the processing of seed coating machines, various materials can achieve the desired coating effects to meet diverse application needs.
[0003] When processing different amounts of material to be coated, longer roller coating machines can significantly improve the spraying effect and ensure uniform coating of the material surface by using an arc-shaped arrangement of the spray guns.
[0004] In actual use, when the amount of material to be coated changes and the curvature of the spray gun needs to be adjusted to adapt to the new spraying requirements, since the spray gun is usually fixed on a preset curvature, adjusting its position to adapt to different amounts of material often requires a complex mechanical adjustment or repositioning process, which increases the difficulty of adjustment.
[0005] Therefore, a coating machine spray gun adjustment device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] Technical problems to be solved
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a coating machine spray gun adjustment device, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art where, when the amount of material to be coated changes and the curvature of the spray gun needs to be adjusted to adapt to the new spraying requirements, the spray gun is usually fixed on a preset curvature. Adjusting its position to adapt to different amounts of material often requires a complex mechanical adjustment or repositioning process, which increases the difficulty of adjustment.
[0008] Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a coating machine spray gun adjustment device, comprising a support plate, an adjustment component, and an atomizing component. The adjustment component is located at the lower end of the support plate, and a spraying component is installed at the lower end of the adjustment component. The adjustment component includes two sets of adjustment blocks. Slide rails are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the support plate. Two sets of sliding grooves are opened at the upper end of each adjustment block, allowing the adjustment block to be movably mounted on the lower end of the slide rails via the sliding grooves. An adjustment plate is fixedly installed between the two sets of adjustment blocks. A drive component is installed in the middle of the support plate, and two sets of lead screws are connected to the lower end of the drive component. Two sets of lead screw nuts are opened at the upper end of the adjustment plate, and the lead screws are installed within the lead screw nuts. The spraying component includes multiple atomizing spray guns, which are installed on the side of the adjustment plate.
[0010] Preferably, a spray gun tube is connected to the rear side of the atomizing spray gun, and a connecting pipe is provided at the rear side of the atomizing spray gun. Multiple sets of atomizing spray guns are connected to the connecting pipe at the rear side through the spray gun tube.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting joint is fixed to the outside of the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixed to the upper end of the support plate, and the connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the lower rear end of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the adjustment plate has a multi-layer structure, with a metal layer in the middle and buffer layers on both sides of the metal layer.
[0014] Preferably, the metal layer is a tough metal material, and the buffer layer is a rubber material.
[0015] Further describing the aforementioned solution, the drive assembly includes two sets of drive modules mounted on the lead screw, a motor, and a worm gear. Each drive module includes a bushing, a worm wheel, a main bearing, a limiting sleeve, and a secondary bearing. The bushing is fitted onto the lead screw to drive its rotation and is connected to the worm wheel via a key. The limiting sleeve is fitted onto one end of the bushing, abutting the main bearing against the shoulder of the bushing. The other end of the limiting sleeve is fitted with a secondary bearing. The main bearing and secondary bearing are fixed by a protective sleeve, one end of which is covered by an end cap enclosing the main bearing. The motor is fixed to a support plate. The worm gear is installed between the worm wheels of the two drive modules. The motor drives the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel to rotate. The worm wheel drives the bushing and the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the lead screw nut and adjusting plate to reciprocate. The drive module is enclosed and fixed to the support plate by a mounting shell.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] This utility model provides a spray gun adjustment device for a coating machine, which has the following beneficial effects: In actual use, when the amount of material to be coated changes, the drive component is activated, driving the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw forces the adjustment block to be squeezed inward under the constraint of the slide rail, thereby causing the adjustment plate to bend. The bending directly affects the curvature of the multiple sets of atomizing spray guns installed on the side of the adjustment plate, simplifying the adjustment process of the spray gun position. Without the need for complex mechanical adjustments or repositioning, it can quickly adapt to different amounts of coating material, improve the flexibility and efficiency of the coating process, and reduce the difficulty of adjustment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusted state structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 , 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front and side planar structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 , 8 This is an exploded view of the drive component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drive component of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 11. Slide rail; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Adjustment block; 311. Slide groove; 312. Lead screw nut; 32. Adjustment plate; 321. Buffer layer; 322. Metal layer; 33. Lead screw; 34. Drive assembly; 341. Motor; 342. Bushing; 343. Worm gear; 344. Main bearing; 345. Limit sleeve; 346. Secondary bearing; 347. Protective sleeve; 348. End cap; 349. Worm gear; 35. Mounting shell; 4. Spraying assembly; 41. Atomizing spray gun; 42. Spray gun pipe; 43. Connecting pipe; 431. Connecting joint. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a coating machine spray gun adjustment device, including a support plate 1, an adjustment component 3, and an atomizing component. The adjustment component 3 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 1, and a spraying component 4 is installed at the lower end of the adjustment component 3. The adjustment component 3 includes two sets of adjustment blocks 31. Slide rails 11 are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the support plate 1. Two sets of slide grooves 311 are opened at the upper end of the adjustment blocks 31. The adjustment blocks 31 are movably installed at the lower end of the slide rails 11 through the slide grooves 311. An adjustment plate 32 is fixedly installed between the two sets of adjustment blocks 31. A drive component 34 is installed in the middle of the support plate 1. Two sets of lead screws 33 are connected to the lower end of the drive component 34. Two sets of lead screw nuts 312 are opened at the upper end of the adjustment plate 32. The lead screws 33 are installed in the lead screw nuts 312. The spraying component 4 includes multiple sets of atomizing spray guns 41. The atomizing spray guns 41 are installed on the side of the adjustment plate 32.
[0029] During use, the support plate 1 serves as the base of the entire adjustment device, the slide rail 11 provides a sliding track for the adjustment block 31, the adjustment block 31 can move on the slide rail 11 through the slide groove 311, the adjustment plate 32 is fixedly installed between the adjustment blocks 31, the movement of the adjustment block 31 will directly affect the curvature of the adjustment plate 32, the curvature of the adjustment plate 32 determines the arrangement curvature of the multiple sets of atomizing spray guns 41, the drive component 34 provides power to the lead screw 33, and the atomizing spray gun 41 is responsible for spraying the coating material evenly onto the material to be coated in the form of atomization.
[0030] A spray gun tube 42 is connected to the rear side of the atomizing spray gun 41, and a connecting pipe 43 is provided at the rear side of the atomizing spray gun 41. Multiple sets of atomizing spray guns 41 are connected to the connecting pipe 43 at the rear side through the spray gun tube 42. The spray gun tube 42 is a transmission channel responsible for conveying the coating material from a unified feed port to each atomizing spray gun 41. The connecting pipe 43 serves as a unified feed port.
[0031] A connecting joint 431 is fixed on the outside of the connecting pipe 43. The connecting joint 431 serves as a bridge between the connecting pipe 43 and the external feeding system or other related equipment.
[0032] A support frame 2 is fixed to the upper end of the support plate 1, and the connecting pipe 43 is fixedly installed at the lower rear end of the support frame 2. By using the support frame 2, it can be ensured that the connecting pipe 43 can maintain a stable position during operation.
[0033] The regulating plate 32 has a multi-layer structure. The middle layer of the regulating plate 32 is a metal layer 322, and the two sides of the metal layer 322 are buffer layers 321. Through the combined use of the metal layer 322 and the buffer layer 321, the regulating plate 32 not only has sufficient structural strength and stability, but also has good flexibility and adaptability.
[0034] The metal layer 322 is made of tough metal material, and the buffer layer 321 is made of rubber. The tough metal material of the metal layer 322 can efficiently transmit and adjust the mechanical action from the lead screw 33, so that the adjusting plate 32 can bend in the expected way. The rubber buffer layer 321 gives the adjusting plate 32 a certain degree of flexibility and adaptability.
[0035] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the drive assembly 34 includes two drive modules mounted on the lead screw 33, a motor 341, and a worm gear 349. Each drive module includes a bushing 342, a worm wheel 343, a main bearing 344, a limiting sleeve 345, and a secondary bearing 346. The bushing 342 is fitted onto the lead screw 33 to drive its rotation. The bushing 342 is connected to the worm wheel 343 via a key. The limiting sleeve 345 is fitted onto one end of the bushing 342, and the main bearing 344 abuts against the shoulder of the bushing 342. The other end of the limiting sleeve 345 is mounted on... The system includes a secondary bearing 346, a main bearing 344, and a secondary bearing 346, which are fixed together by a sleeve 347. One end of the sleeve 347 is wrapped around the main bearing 344 by an end cap 348. A motor 341 is fixed to a support plate 1. A worm gear 349 is installed between the worm wheels 343 of the two drive modules. The motor 341 drives the worm gear 349 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheels 343 to rotate. The worm wheels 343 then drive the bushing 342, the lead screw 33, and the limit sleeve 345 to rotate. The lead screw 33 drives the lead screw nut 312 and the adjusting plate 32 to move reciprocally. The drive modules are encased in and fixed to the support plate 1 by a mounting shell 35.
[0036] As an embodiment of this utility model: when using the coating machine spray gun adjustment device, when the amount of material to be coated changes, the drive component 34 is started first, which drives the lead screw 33 to rotate. The lead screw 33 will force the adjustment block 31 to be squeezed inward under the constraint of the slide rail 11, thereby causing the adjustment plate 32 to bend. The bending will directly affect the curvature of the multiple sets of atomizing spray guns 41 installed on the side of the adjustment plate 32, thus completing the curvature adjustment of the coating machine spray gun adjustment device.
[0037] It simplifies the process of adjusting the spray gun position, eliminating the need for complex mechanical adjustments or repositioning. It can quickly adapt to different amounts of coating material, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the coating process and reducing the difficulty of adjustment.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coating machine spray gun adjustment device, comprising a support plate (1), an adjustment assembly (3), and an atomizing assembly, characterized in that: The lower end of the support plate (1) is provided with an adjustment component (3), and the lower end of the adjustment component (3) is equipped with a spraying component (4). The adjustment component (3) includes two sets of adjustment blocks (31). The lower end of the support plate (1) is fixed with slide rails (11) on both sides. The upper end of the adjustment block (31) is provided with two sets of slide grooves (311). The adjustment block (31) is slidably installed on the lower end of the slide rail (11) through the slide grooves (311). An adjustment plate (32) is fixedly installed between the two sets of adjustment blocks (31). A drive component (34) is installed in the middle of the support plate (1). The lower end of the drive component (34) is connected with two sets of lead screws (33). The upper end of the adjustment plate (32) is provided with a lead screw nut (312). The lead screw (33) is installed in the lead screw nut (312). The spraying component (4) includes multiple sets of atomizing spray guns (41). The atomizing spray guns (41) are installed on the side of the adjustment plate (32).
2. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing spray gun (41) is connected to a spray gun tube (42) at the rear, and a connecting pipe (43) is provided at the rear of the atomizing spray gun (41). Multiple sets of atomizing spray guns (41) are connected to the connecting pipe (43) at the rear through the spray gun tube (42).
3. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting joint (431) is fixed on the outside of the connecting pipe (43).
4. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (1) is fixed with a support frame (2), and the connecting pipe (43) is fixedly installed at the lower rear end of the support frame (2).
5. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (32) has a multi-layer structure, with a metal layer (322) in the middle and buffer layers (321) on both sides of the metal layer (322).
6. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The metal layer (322) is a tough metal material, and the buffer layer (321) is a rubber material.
7. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (34) includes two drive modules, a motor (341), and a worm gear (349) mounted on the lead screw (33). The drive module includes a bushing (342), a worm wheel (343), a main bearing (344), a limiting sleeve (345), and a secondary bearing (346). The bushing (342) is fitted on the lead screw (33) to drive the lead screw (33) to rotate. The bushing (342) is connected to the worm wheel (343) by a key. The limiting sleeve (345) is fitted on one end of the bushing (342) and abuts the main bearing (344) against the shoulder of the bushing (342). The other end of the limiting sleeve (345) is equipped with a secondary bearing (346). The bearing (346), the main bearing (344) and the auxiliary bearing (346) are fixed by a sleeve (347), one end of the sleeve (347) is wrapped around the main bearing (344) by an end cap (348); the motor (341) is fixed on the support plate (1), the worm (349) is installed between the worm wheels (343) of the two drive modules, the motor (341) drives the worm (349) to rotate, the worm (349) drives the worm wheel (343) to rotate, the worm wheel (343) drives the bushing (342) and the lead screw (33) to rotate, and the lead screw (33) drives the lead screw nut (312) and the adjusting plate (32) to move back and forth.
8. The coating machine spray gun adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive module is encased in a mounting shell (35) and fixed to a support plate (1).