Sowing and soil covering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding and soil covering device which comprises two soil covering discs which are diagonally arranged in a splayed shape and further comprises a rectangular adjusting rod, the left end and the right end of the rectangular adjusting rod are connected with two rod sleeves in a sliding mode, the lower portion of each rod sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting pipe, and a fixing rod capable of being adjusted up and down is connected to the lower portion of each supporting pipe in an inserted mode. The bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the center of the earthing disc, the upper side of the middle of the rectangular adjusting rod is connected with a fixing support, and the rear side of the fixing support is angle-adjustable and connected with a connecting piece; by arranging the rectangular adjusting rod, the rod sleeves, the supporting pipe, the fixing rod, the fixing base and the connecting piece, the vertical height of the soil covering discs can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the fixing rod in the supporting pipe, and the distance between the two soil covering discs can be adjusted according to the actual soil covering condition by adjusting the two rod sleeves on the rectangular adjusting rod in a sliding mode. Therefore, the device is suitable for sowing and soil covering of planting grooves with different seeds and different widths, and the application range is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil covering technology, and in particular relates to a sowing and soil covering device. Background Technology

[0002] In the agricultural planting and cultivation industry, seeds are typically planted in planting structures dug in the ground, and then covered with soil to allow for normal seed development and growth. To improve efficiency, seed covering devices are used instead of manual soil covering when covering the seeds after sowing, saving labor costs.

[0003] Regarding soil covering devices, a search reveals that Chinese utility model patent publication number CN221768696U discloses an adaptively adjustable wheat sowing and soil covering device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes a telescopic cylinder a, which is telescopically connected to a telescopic rod b. The bottom of the telescopic rod b is connected to a connecting block c. Soil covering plates d are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block c, and the two soil covering plates d are diagonally distributed.

[0004] In the prior art, a sowing and covering device with a similar technical solution as described above has been found to have some shortcomings in actual implementation: the distance between the two covering plates is not adjustable, so when covering planting trenches of different widths, it is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the two covering plates according to the width of the planting trench. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings and defects in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sowing and covering device that solves the problem that the distance between the two covering plates is not adjustable and it is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the two covering plates according to the width of the planting trench.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sowing and soil covering device, installed on an agricultural vehicle, including two soil covering discs arranged diagonally in a V-shape, and a rectangular adjusting rod. The rectangular adjusting rod is located on the upper part of the soil covering discs, and two adjustable sleeves are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the rectangular adjusting rod. A support tube is fixedly connected to the lower part of each sleeve, and an adjustable fixing rod is inserted below each support tube. The bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer center of the soil covering disc. A fixed support is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the rectangular adjusting rod, and a connector is detachably connected to the rear side of the fixed support.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the connecting member includes a rear connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear part of the rear connecting rod, the connecting plate is detachably connected to the agricultural vehicle, the front end of the rear connecting rod is connected to the fixed support by a connecting bolt, a rotating cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the fixed support, an adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder, and a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear connecting rod, the adjusting threaded rod and the threaded sleeve are threadedly connected.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the rear connecting rod is provided with a first mounting hole at the position where the connecting bolt is set, and the fixed support is provided with two second mounting holes, one above the other. The first mounting hole on the rear connecting rod and one of the second mounting holes on the fixed support are connected by a connecting bolt.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting threaded rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the sleeve is threaded with a plurality of first tightening bolts that can be tightened against the rectangular adjusting rod, and the sleeve is locked onto the rectangular adjusting rod by the first tightening bolts.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, each support tube is threaded with multiple second tightening bolts that can be tightened against the fixed rod, and the support tube is locked to the fixed rod through the second tightening bolts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. By setting a rectangular adjusting rod with two adjustable sleeves, and fixing a support tube at the lower end of the sleeves, an adjustable fixing rod is connected to the support tube. The fixing rod is fixed to the soil covering disc. Therefore, by adjusting the length of the fixing rod inside the support tube, the vertical height of the soil covering disc can be adjusted. By sliding and adjusting the two sleeves on the rectangular adjusting rod, the distance between the two soil covering discs can be adjusted according to the actual soil covering situation. This makes it suitable for sowing and soil covering in planting furrows of different widths and for different seeds, thus broadening its practical application.

[0014] Furthermore, by setting a fixed support, and having an adjustable connector on the fixed support, the angle between the connector and the fixed support can be adjusted, thus allowing for more flexible adjustment of the soil entry angle of the circular plate according to the actual situation.

[0015] 2. By setting the connecting parts as a structure of rear connecting rod, connecting plate, rotating cylinder, adjusting threaded rod and threaded sleeve, when adjusting the angle between the connecting parts and the fixed support, the adjusting threaded rod is turned, and after adjusting the angle between the rear connecting rod and the fixed support, the rear connecting rod and the fixed support are locked with connecting bolts. The adjustment is simple and convenient, and the stability is high. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the existing technology;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Soil-covering disc; 2. Rectangular adjusting rod; 3. Rod sleeve; 4. Support pipe; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Fixing support; 7. Rear connecting rod; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Connecting bolt; 10. Adjusting threaded rod; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Second mounting hole; 13. First tightening bolt; 14. Second tightening bolt; 15. Rotary drum; 16. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 2 The present invention will be described in further detail below. For clarity, only the structures relevant to the inventive features of the present invention are shown in the figures.

[0021] For ease of description, the coordinate system is defined as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the left and right directions are horizontal, the front and back directions are vertical, and the up and down directions are vertical.

[0022] This utility model discloses a sowing and covering device. (Refer to...) Figure 2A sowing and soil-covering device, installed on an agricultural vehicle, includes two soil-covering discs 1 arranged diagonally in a V-shape. It also includes a rectangular adjusting rod 2, positioned on top of the soil-covering discs 1. Two left-right adjustable rectangular sleeves 3 are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the adjusting rod 2. Multiple first tightening bolts 13 are threaded onto each sleeve 3, securing it to the adjusting rod 2. A support tube 4 is fixedly connected to the lower part of each sleeve 3. An adjustable fixing rod 5 is inserted below each support tube 4. Multiple second tightening bolts 14 are threaded onto each support tube 4, securing it to the fixing rod 5. The bottom of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer center of the soil covering disc 1. A fixed support 6 is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the rectangular adjusting rod 2. A connector is connected to the rear side of the fixed support 6 at an adjustable angle. The connector is detachably connected to the agricultural vehicle.

[0023] The connecting components specifically include a rear connecting rod 7, with a connecting plate 8 fixedly connected to its rear end. The connecting plate 8 is mounted on the agricultural vehicle via fixing bolts and is detachably connected to the vehicle. The front end of the rear connecting rod 7 is connected to a fixed support 6 via a connecting bolt 9. Specifically, the rear connecting rod 7 has a first mounting hole (not shown in the attached diagram) at the location of the connecting bolt 9. The fixed support 6 has two second mounting holes 12, one above the other. The first mounting hole on the rear connecting rod 7 and one of the second mounting holes 12 on the fixed support 6 are connected by the connecting bolt 9. A rotating cylinder 15 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed support 6, and an adjusting threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder 15. A threaded sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rear connecting rod 7, and the adjusting threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 11. Furthermore, to facilitate turning the adjusting threaded rod 10, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting threaded rod 10. When adjusting the angle between the connector and the fixed support 6, turn the adjusting threaded rod 10, and after adjusting the angle between the rear connecting rod 7 and the fixed support 6, use the connecting bolt 9 to lock the rear connecting rod 7 and the fixed support 6. The adjustment is simple and convenient, and the stability is high.

[0024] This invention features a rectangular adjusting rod 2 with two adjustable sleeves 3. A support tube 4 is fixed to the lower end of each sleeve 3, and an adjustable fixing rod 5 is connected to the support tube 4. The fixing rod 5 is fixed to the soil-covering disc 1. Therefore, by adjusting the length of the fixing rod 5 within the support tube 4, the vertical height of the soil-covering disc 1 can be adjusted. Furthermore, by sliding the two sleeves 3 on the rectangular adjusting rod 2, the distance between the two soil-covering discs 1 can be adjusted according to the actual soil-covering conditions. This makes it suitable for sowing and covering soil in planting trenches of different widths and for different seeds, thus broadening its practical application.

[0025] Furthermore, by setting a fixed support 6, and having an adjustable connector connected to the fixed support 6, the angle between the connector and the fixed support 6 can be adjusted, thereby allowing the soil insertion angle of the recirculating plate to be adjusted according to the actual situation, making the adjustment more flexible.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for understanding this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sowing and soil-covering device, installed on an agricultural vehicle, comprising two soil-covering discs arranged diagonally in a V-shape, characterized in that: It also includes a rectangular adjusting rod, which is set on the upper part of the soil covering disc. Two adjustable sleeves are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the rectangular adjusting rod. A support tube is fixedly connected to the lower part of each sleeve. A fixed rod that can be adjusted up and down is inserted into the lower part of each support tube. The bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer center of the soil covering disc. A fixed support is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the rectangular adjusting rod. A connector is detachably connected to the rear side of the fixed support.

2. The seeding and covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a rear link, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the rear link, the connecting plate is detachably connected to the agricultural vehicle, the front end of the rear link is connected to a fixed support by a connecting bolt, a rotating cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the fixed support, an adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder, and a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle of the rear link, the adjusting threaded rod and the threaded sleeve are threadedly connected.

3. The seeding and covering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear connecting rod has a first mounting hole at the location of the connecting bolt, and the fixed support has two second mounting holes, one above the other. The first mounting hole on the rear connecting rod and one of the second mounting holes on the fixed support are connected by a connecting bolt.

4. The seeding and covering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting threaded rod.

5. A seeding and covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve is threaded with multiple first tightening bolts that can be tightened against the rectangular adjusting rod, and the sleeve is locked onto the rectangular adjusting rod by the first tightening bolts.

6. A seeding and covering device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: Each support tube is threaded with multiple second tightening bolts that can be tightened against the fixing rod, and the support tube is locked to the fixing rod by the second tightening bolts.

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