Edible mushroom planting greenhouse capable of achieving rapid ventilation
By introducing high-efficiency ventilation components into the edible mushroom cultivation shed, including fixed pipes, connecting pipes, heating devices, and motor-driven opening and closing plates, the problems of large footprint and high cost have been solved, achieving rapid ventilation and air quality control, and improving the practicality of the cultivation shed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520302331.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing ventilation equipment for edible mushroom cultivation sheds occupies a large area and has high manufacturing costs, which affects its practicality.
The high-efficiency ventilation and air exchange component consists of fixed pipes, connecting pipes, heating devices, fans, filters, opening and closing plates, and motors. The motor drives the opening and closing plates and fans to achieve rapid ventilation and air exchange, the heating device regulates the air temperature, and the solenoid valve controls the air flow.
It reduces the floor space required, lowers manufacturing costs, and ensures clean air and suitable temperature, thus improving the practicality of edible mushroom cultivation sheds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223830056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation technology, specifically relating to an edible fungus cultivation shed with rapid ventilation. Background Technology
[0002] There are many benefits to growing edible fungi in greenhouses. To ensure the healthy growth of the fungi, the greenhouses need to be kept in a closed space with a constant temperature, and the fungi need to be ventilated in a timely manner.
[0003] As per application number CN202322256257.0, this utility model discloses a mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation, relating to the field of mushroom cultivation technology. The shed includes a planting shed fixed by side panels on both sides. One side panel has a door, and the other has a ventilation structure. A traction mechanism is located at the front end of the ventilation structure, and a fan is installed within the ventilation structure to control the airflow. A heating resistance wire is located at the front end of the ventilation structure to control the temperature of the incoming gas. A wind deflector is located at the front end of the heating resistance wire to ensure a closed environment when ventilation is not required. The traction mechanism controls the movement of the wind deflector. This utility model, through the cooperation of the heating resistance wire, wind deflector, ventilation structure, and traction mechanism, controls a constant temperature environment and rapid ventilation within the cultivation shed.
[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the discovery of existing equipment, the use of a winch to open and close the wind deflector not only increases the overall manufacturing cost in actual use, but also increases the footprint of the entire device, affecting its overall practicality. To address these issues, the solution needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation and air exchange; it has a smaller footprint and can reduce manufacturing costs.
[0006] This utility model provides a mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation, comprising a shed body, with fixed frames symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shed body, and a high-efficiency ventilation component corresponding to the fixed frames. The high-efficiency ventilation component includes fixed pipes located within the fixed frames, and connecting pipes connecting the fixed pipes to each other and located on the inner top surface of the shed body. A heating device is installed inside the connecting pipes of the fixed pipes, and several air outlets are evenly arranged on the connecting pipes. A fan is installed inside the fixed pipes, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the fixed pipes corresponding to the air inlet and outlet of the fan. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the fixed pipe away from the shed body corresponding to the filter screen, and a double-threaded screw is rotatably connected in the sliding groove. An opening and closing plate is threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw. A motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed pipe, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw.
[0007] Furthermore, the heating device includes a collar located on the fixed tube, and a heating wire is provided inside the collar.
[0008] Furthermore, the collar fits snugly into the connecting pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the opening and closing plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a brush is provided on the side of the opening and closing plate near the filter screen, and the brush is in contact with the filter screen.
[0011] Furthermore, a branch pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the branch pipe and located on the greenhouse body.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model, through structural improvements and optimizations, effectively reduces the floor space requirements by using a fixed pipe, making it more convenient to use. In addition, the design of the opening and closing plate reduces manufacturing costs and allows for effective cleaning of the filter, ensuring clean air. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a heating device for a mushroom cultivation shed that allows for rapid ventilation, according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4This is an exploded view of the fixed pipe of a mushroom cultivation shed that allows for rapid ventilation according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing panel of an edible mushroom cultivation shed that allows for rapid ventilation according to this utility model.
[0019] As shown in the figure:
[0020] 1. Greenhouse body, 2. Fixing frame, 3. Fixing pipe, 4. Connecting pipe, 5. Air outlet, 6. Solenoid valve, 7. Filter screen, 8. Slide groove, 9. Double threaded screw, 10. Opening plate, 11. Motor, 12. Collar, 13. Heating wire, 14. Brush, 15. Branch pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] Please refer to the accompanying diagrams for all instruction manuals:
[0024] A mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation includes a shed body 1, with fixed frames 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shed body 1, and high-efficiency ventilation components provided on the shed body 1 corresponding to the fixed frames 2.
[0025] The high-efficiency ventilation and air exchange component includes a fixed pipe 3 located within a fixed frame 2. A connecting pipe 4 connects the fixed pipes 3 to each other and is located on the inner top surface of the greenhouse body 1. A heating device is installed in the fixed pipe 3 within the connecting pipe 4. Several air outlets 5 are evenly distributed on the connecting pipe 4. A fan is installed inside the fixed pipe 3. A filter screen 7 is fixedly installed on the fixed pipe 3 corresponding to the air inlet and outlet of the fan. A sliding groove 8 is provided on the side of the fixed pipe 3 away from the greenhouse body 1 corresponding to the filter screen 7. A double-threaded screw 9 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 8. An opening and closing plate 10 is threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw 9. A motor 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed pipe 3. The output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw 9.
[0026] As can be seen from the above description, when ventilation is required, the control motor 11 works, driving the double threaded screw 9 to rotate, which drives the closed opening and closing plates 10 to move away from each other, so that the channel of the fixed pipe 3 is opened. Then the power supply of the ventilation fan is connected, and the air on both sides is drawn into the greenhouse body 1 through the drive of the fan.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the heating device includes a collar 12 located on the fixed tube 3, and a heating wire 13 is provided inside the collar 12.
[0028] As can be seen from the above description, the heating wire 13 can heat the external air, thus preventing the vegetables inside the greenhouse body 1 from being frozen by the directly introduced cold air.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the collar 12 and the connecting pipe 4 fit together;
[0030] As can be seen from the above description, the connecting pipe 4 and the collar 12 can be stably connected together.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the opening and closing plate 10 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 8;
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, the sliding connection method can make the movement stability of the opening and closing plate 10 better.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a brush 14 is provided on the side of the opening and closing plate 10 near the filter screen 7, and the brush 14 is in contact with the filter screen 7.
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, the brush 14 can clean the filter 7 when the opening and closing plate 10 is opened and closed, thus ensuring the air quality entering the greenhouse body 1.
[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a branch pipe 15 is connected to the connecting pipe 4, and an electromagnetic valve 6 is fixedly installed on the branch pipe 15 and located on the greenhouse body 1.
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, the branch pipe 15 can quickly exhaust the hot air located at the top of the greenhouse body 1. Through the control panel, the solenoid valve 6 can be opened to achieve rapid ventilation.
[0037] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.
[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0039] The branch pipe 15 at the top extends directly outside the greenhouse body 1, which can exhaust the hot air in the upper part of the greenhouse body 1 and reduce the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1; if the humidity is detected to be high, the side opening and closing plate 10 and the fan will be turned on to accelerate the air flow and reduce the humidity and temperature.
[0040] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the specific embodiments shown are only one of the embodiments of the present invention. The actual structure is not limited to this. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this description and designs a similar structure and embodiment without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such design should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation, comprising a shed body, characterized in that: The greenhouse body has symmetrical fixed frames on both sides, and a high-efficiency ventilation and air exchange component is provided on the greenhouse body corresponding to the fixed frames. The high-efficiency ventilation and air exchange component includes a fixed pipe located within the fixed frame, and a connecting pipe connecting the fixed pipes to each other and located on the inner top surface of the greenhouse body. A heating device is provided inside the connecting pipe, and several air outlets are evenly provided on the connecting pipe. A fan is provided inside the fixed pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the fixed pipe corresponding to the air inlet and outlet of the fan. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the fixed pipe away from the greenhouse body corresponding to the filter screen. A double-threaded screw is rotatably connected in the sliding groove, and an opening and closing plate is threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw. A motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed pipe, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw.
2. The edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation and air exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device includes a collar located on a fixed tube, and a heating wire is provided inside the collar.
3. The edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation and air exchange according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collar fits snugly into the connecting pipe.
4. The edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation and air exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
5. The edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation and air exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing plate is provided with a brush on the side near the filter screen, and the brush is in contact with the filter screen.
6. The edible mushroom cultivation shed with rapid ventilation and air exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that: A branch pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the branch pipe and located on the greenhouse body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edible mushroom planting greenhouse capable of achieving rapid ventilation
CN220674627U