Extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a driving mechanism, the two sides of the support plate are hinged with semicircular baffles, the base is hinged with two first hydraulic cylinders, and the two first hydraulic cylinders are hinged with two second hydraulic cylinders. The movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the outer side of the semicircular baffle, and a cavity is formed in the supporting plate. According to the juicer, juice flows into the cavity after being filtered by the filter screen plate and then is discharged through the liquid discharging head in the strip-shaped groove, juice discharging is achieved, after juicing is completed, the two first hydraulic cylinders are started to drive the two semi-circular baffles to be unfolded outwards, the two semi-circular spaces are opened, and the two semi-circular baffles are separated from each other. And then internal residual solid residues are conveniently and rapidly cleaned, so that the device has the advantages that the juicing space can be rapidly opened for cleaning after juicing, the cleaning effect is improved, and the juicing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pomegranate seed processing technology, specifically to an extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Pomegranate is an excellent fruit tree that combines ecological, economic, social, ornamental, and health benefits. The flowers, leaves, peel, and seeds of pomegranate are all rich in nutrients, and the juice of the fruit is also rich in nutrients. Due to different consumption habits, manufacturers process pomegranates into various finished products to meet market demand. Some consumers prefer to drink pomegranate juice, so manufacturers also press pomegranates into pomegranate juice.

[0003] Currently, after juicing pomegranate seeds, the seeds still contain small pits, so the impurities need to be cleaned before juicing can be repeated. However, the existing equipment usually has a one-piece juicing container, which makes it difficult to quickly clean the remaining impurities and pits after juicing, resulting in low juicing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds, so as to solve the problem that the existing pomegranate seed juicing extrusion device is an integrated structure, which is not convenient for quickly cleaning residual impurities and seeds, resulting in low juicing efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution;

[0006] An extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds includes a base, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drive mechanism mounted on the top of the support plate, semi-circular baffles hinged to both sides of the support plate, two first hydraulic cylinders hinged to the base, the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders hinged to the outer sides of the semi-circular baffles, a cavity opened inside the support plate, a strip groove provided at the bottom of the support plate, a drain head fixedly connected inside the strip groove and communicating with the bottom of the cavity, filter screen plates fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, and extrusion plates hinged to both sides of the support plate to fit with the two semi-circular baffles, the drive mechanism being connected and cooperated with the two extrusion plates.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder, a fixed block, two hinge rods and two sliders. The bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the top of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed block. The top ends of the two hinge rods are respectively hinged to the two sides of the fixed block, and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods are respectively hinged to the two sliders. The outer sides of the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the top of the two extrusion plates.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: an extension hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain head.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with reinforcing diagonal bars.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a flexible rubber sheet is fixedly connected between the outer side of the semicircular baffle and the drain head. The flexible rubber sheet covers the gap between the semicircular baffle and the support plate. The outer side of the drain head is provided with annularly distributed through holes, which are connected to the area covered by the flexible rubber sheet.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the extrusion plate is viewed from above as a semi-circular plate, and a limiting groove for sliding of the slider is provided on the top of the extrusion plate.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] This design uses semi-circular baffles on both sides of the support plate to form two flexible opening and closing hemispherical spaces. After juicing, these spaces can be opened quickly and efficiently to remove solid residue. This allows the device to quickly open the juicing space for cleaning after juicing, improving the cleaning effect and thus increasing juicing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of section A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 21. Reinforcing diagonal bar; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Second hydraulic cylinder; 32. Fixing block; 33. Hinge rod; 34. Slider; 4. Semicircular baffle; 41. Flexible rubber sheet; 5. First hydraulic cylinder; 6. Cavity; 7. Strip groove; 8. Drain head; 81. Extension hose; 82. Through hole; 9. Filter screen; 10. Extrusion plate; 11. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model;

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 In this utility model, an extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds includes a base 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a drive mechanism 3 installed on the top of the support plate 2, semi-circular baffles 4 hinged to both sides of the support plate 2, two first hydraulic cylinders 5 hinged to the base 1, the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 5 hinged to the outer side of the semi-circular baffles 4, a cavity 6 opened inside the support plate 2, a strip groove 7 provided at the bottom of the support plate 2, a drain head 8 fixedly connected inside the strip groove 7 and communicating with the bottom of the cavity 6, filter screen plates 9 fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 2, and extrusion plates 10 hinged to both sides of the support plate 2 and fitting with the two semi-circular baffles 4, and the drive mechanism 3 connected and cooperating with the two extrusion plates 10.

[0022] In this invention, the base 1 serves as the device support. During use, two first hydraulic cylinders 5 are activated to push two semi-circular baffles 4 to engage and adhere tightly to the support plate 2, forming two hemispherical spaces for juicing. Pomegranate seeds are then placed into these hemispherical spaces. The drive mechanism 3 is then activated, causing two pressing plates 10 to flip downwards and press the pomegranate seeds inside the hemispherical spaces along the two semi-circular baffles 4, extracting juice. The juice is filtered through the filter screen 9 and flows into the cavity 6, then exits through the drain head 8 inside the strip groove 7, thus achieving juice extraction. After juicing is complete, the two first hydraulic cylinders 5 are activated again... The two semi-circular baffles 4 are not moved outwards, opening the two hemispherical spaces and facilitating the quick cleaning of residual solids inside. This allows the device to quickly open the juicing space for cleaning after juicing, improving cleaning efficiency and thus increasing juicing efficiency. This solves the problem in existing pomegranate juicing mechanisms where, after juicing pomegranate seeds, small pits remain inside, requiring cleaning of impurities before juicing again. Furthermore, existing equipment typically uses a one-piece juicing container, making it difficult to quickly clean residual impurities and pits after juicing, resulting in low juicing efficiency.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The drive mechanism 3 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 31, a fixed block 32, two hinge rods 33 and two sliders 34. The bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. The top of the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 32. The top ends of the two hinge rods 33 are respectively hinged to the two sides of the fixed block 32. The bottom ends of the two hinge rods 33 are respectively hinged to the two sliders 34. The outer sides of the two sliders 34 are respectively slidably connected to the top of the two extrusion plates 10.

[0024] In this invention, the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is activated to drive the fixed block 32 to move vertically, thereby driving the two hinge rods 33 to move the two sliders 34 downward along the extrusion plate 10 to extrude the pomegranate seeds inside the hemispherical space, thus achieving juicing.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 Among them, the bottom of the drain head 8 is fixedly connected to an extension hose 81.

[0026] In this invention, the extended hose 81 facilitates the guidance of the juice discharged from the drain head 8, allowing it to flow into the storage device.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 Among them, both sides of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected with reinforcing diagonal bars 21.

[0028] In this invention, the support plate 2 is reinforced and supported by the reinforcing diagonal brace 21, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0029] Please see Figure 2 Among them: a flexible rubber sheet 41 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the semicircular baffle 4 and the drain head 8. The flexible rubber sheet 41 covers the gap between the semicircular baffle 4 and the support plate 2. The outer side of the drain head 8 is provided with annularly distributed through holes 82, which are connected to the area covered by the flexible rubber sheet 41.

[0030] In this invention, the bottom of the contact analysis between the semi-circular baffle 4 and the support plate 2 is blocked and intercepted by the flexible rubber sheet 41, so that the seeping juice is collected and discharged into the drain head 8 through the through hole 82.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the case of the extrusion plate 10, the top view is a semi-circular plate, and the top of the extrusion plate 10 is provided with a limiting groove 11 for the sliding of the slider 34.

[0032] In this invention, the limiting groove 11 makes the slider 34 move more stably on the extrusion plate 10, thereby achieving a more stable driving extrusion effect.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a support plate (2), and a drive mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the support plate (2). Semicircular baffles (4) are hinged to both sides of the support plate (2). Two first hydraulic cylinders (5) are hinged to the base (1). The movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged to the outer side of the semicircular baffle (4). A cavity (6) is opened inside the support plate (2). A strip groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (2). A drain head (8) communicating with the bottom of the cavity (6) is fixedly connected inside the strip groove (7). A filter screen plate (9) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (2). An extrusion plate (10) that fits with the two semicircular baffles (4) is hinged to both sides of the support plate (2). The drive mechanism (3) is connected and cooperates with the two extrusion plates (10).

2. The extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (3) includes a second hydraulic cylinder (31), a fixed block (32), two hinge rods (33) and two sliders (34). The bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), and the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (32). The top ends of the two hinge rods (33) are respectively hinged to the two sides of the fixed block (32), and the bottom ends of the two hinge rods (33) are respectively hinged to the two sliders (34). The outer sides of the two sliders (34) are respectively slidably connected to the top of the two extrusion plates (10).

3. The extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension hose (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain head (8).

4. The extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the support plate (2) are fixedly connected with reinforcing diagonal bars (21).

5. The extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible rubber sheet (41) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the semicircular baffle (4) and the drain head (8). The flexible rubber sheet (41) covers the gap between the semicircular baffle (4) and the support plate (2). The drain head (8) has annularly distributed through holes (82) on its outer side. The through holes (82) are connected to the area covered by the flexible rubber sheet (41).

6. The extrusion device for processing pomegranate seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (10) is viewed from above as a semi-circular plate, and a limiting groove (11) for sliding of the slider (34) is provided on the top of the extrusion plate (10).

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