Drawer guide rail with auxiliary bearing structure

By introducing inclined grooves and ball bearing support plates into the drawer slides, combined with the elasticity of springs and torsion springs, the problem of easy breakage of the drawer slide support points is solved, achieving stable drawer sliding and convenient operation.

CN223830640UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27HAINING JIAPING HARDWARE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520133410.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drawer slides lack a support mechanism, and the support points are prone to breakage after prolonged use. They cannot effectively withstand the pressure when the drawer is fully pulled out, leading to breakage.

Method used

The sliding groove in the support mechanism is tilted so that the slider drives the connecting rod to gradually rise. Combined with the elastic force of the ball bearing support plate and the bearing spring, the drawer is reset. The snap-fit ​​mechanism uses the elastic force of the torsion spring to prevent the drawer from resetting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents excessive stress on the drawer support points, ensuring smooth sliding and resetting of the drawer, making it convenient for users to put in and take out items.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drawer slide rails, and discloses a drawer guide rail with an auxiliary bearing structure, which comprises a guide rail block, the guide rail block is arranged in a cabinet body, a guide rail groove is arranged in the cabinet body, a drawer is arranged in the cabinet body, the guide rail block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the drawer, and the auxiliary bearing structure is arranged on the guide rail block. According to the drawer guide rail with the auxiliary bearing structure, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting mechanism in an inclined mode, so that a sliding block can drive a connecting rod to move leftwards and gradually rise at the same time, and therefore the sliding block can drive the connecting rod to move leftwards; the connecting rod drives the balls in the supporting plate to move leftwards and rise to support the bottom wall of the drawer in an attached mode at the same time, the supporting points of the drawer can be prevented from being excessively stressed, meanwhile, the drawer can slide and reset through the elastic force of the bearing spring, and the drawer can be used again conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drawer slide technology, specifically a drawer guide rail with an auxiliary load-bearing structure. Background Technology

[0002] Drawer slides are devices made of metal or other materials, consisting of grooves or ridges, that support, secure, and guide moving devices or equipment while reducing friction. The longitudinal grooves or ridges on the surface of the drawer slides are used to guide and secure the drawer.

[0003] Drawer slides typically guide the drawer through openings in the inner wall of the drawer body. When the drawer is fully pulled out, it puts a lot of pressure on the support points of the slides. However, existing drawer slides lack a support mechanism, which can easily lead to breakage at the support points after prolonged use. Therefore, we need a drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure, comprising a slide block, the slide block being disposed within a cabinet, a slide groove being provided inside the cabinet, a drawer being disposed inside the cabinet, a slide block being fixedly installed on the side wall of the drawer, the slide block being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a push plate being fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drawer, a support mechanism being disposed inside the cabinet, and a snap-fit ​​mechanism being disposed on the drawer;

[0006] The support mechanism includes:

[0007] A slide rail for the slider to slide on the inner wall of the cabinet;

[0008] A slider, which is used to drive the connecting rod to slide;

[0009] A connecting rod, used for connecting the slider and the support plate;

[0010] A support plate, which is used to support the drawer.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet. By setting the sliding groove at an inclination, the slider can drive the connecting rod to move to the left and gradually rise. The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A support plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the support plate is provided with ball bearings inside, and the ball bearing array is provided on the support plate. The ball bearings are located at the bottom of the drawer. The connecting rod can drive the ball bearings inside the support plate to move to the left to fit and support the bottom wall of the drawer.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the slide is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing spring, and the other end of the bearing spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider. The elastic force of the bearing spring can cause the slider to drive the connecting rod to reset. A pressing rod is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the drawer, and the pressing rod is located on the side of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drawer. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block. A bent plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the bent plate.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block. The torsion spring is in a torsional state, and the elastic force of the torsion spring causes the rotating rod to drive the limiting block on the outer wall of the curved plate to flip upward and lock onto the outside of the cabinet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The drawer guide rail with auxiliary load-bearing structure, through the inclined setting of the slide groove in the support mechanism, allows the slider to drive the connecting rod to move to the left and gradually rise. The connecting rod drives the ball bearings inside the support plate to move to the left and rise at the same time, providing close support to the bottom wall of the drawer. This can prevent excessive force at the support point of the drawer. At the same time, the elastic force of the load-bearing spring can make the drawer slide back to its original position, making it easy to use again.

[0018] 2. The drawer guide rail with auxiliary load-bearing structure can cause the rotating rod to drive the limiting block on the outer wall of the curved plate to flip upward through the elastic force of the torsion spring in the snap-fit ​​mechanism. The limiting block is snapped on the outside of the cabinet to prevent the drawer from moving into the inside of the cabinet, making it easy for the user to take out items. By pushing the end of the curved plate, the limiting block can be released, making it easy to close the drawer. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the B-structure.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Guide rail groove; 3. Drawer; 4. Guide rail block; 5. Push plate; 6. Support mechanism; 61. Slide rail; 62. Slider; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Support plate; 65. Ball bearing; 66. Loading spring; 67. Pressing rod; 7. Snap-fit ​​mechanism; 71. Fixing block; 72. Rotating rod; 73. Bend plate; 74. Limiting block; 75. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure, including a slide groove 2 opened inside the cabinet 1, a drawer 3 is provided inside the cabinet 1, a slide block 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drawer 3, the slide block 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 2, a push plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drawer 3, the push plate 5 can drive the drawer 3 to move to the outside of the cabinet 1 to open, a support mechanism 6 is provided inside the cabinet 1, and a locking mechanism 7 is provided on the drawer 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, a support mechanism 6 is provided inside the cabinet 1. By tilting the slide groove 61 in the support mechanism 6, the slider 62 can drive the connecting rod 63 to move to the left and gradually rise. The connecting rod 63 drives the ball bearing 65 inside the support plate 64 to move to the left and rise to fit and support the bottom wall of the drawer 3. This can prevent excessive force at the support point of the drawer 3. At the same time, the elastic force of the bearing spring 66 can make the drawer 3 slide back to its original position, making it easy to use again.

[0028] In this embodiment, the drawer 3 is provided with a locking mechanism 7. The spring force of the torsion spring 75 in the locking mechanism 7 can cause the rotating rod 72 to drive the limiting block 74 on the outer wall of the bent plate 73 to flip upward. The limiting block 74 is locked to the outside of the cabinet 1 to prevent the drawer 3 from resetting and moving into the inside of the cabinet 1, making it convenient for the user to take out items. By pushing the end of the bent plate 73, the limiting block 74 can be released, making it convenient to close the drawer 3.

[0029] The aforementioned support mechanism 6 includes a slide groove 61. The slide groove 61 is formed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1. Due to the inclined arrangement of the slide groove 61, the slider 62 can drive the connecting rod 63 to move to the left while gradually rising. The slider 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 61. The outer wall of the slider 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 63. A support plate 64 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 63. Ball bearings 65 are arranged inside the support plate 64 in an array. The ball bearings 65 are located at the bottom of the drawer 3. The connecting rod 63 can drive the ball bearings 65 inside the support plate 64 to move to the left. The bottom wall of drawer 3 is fitted and supported to prevent excessive force at the support point of drawer 3. The inner wall of slide 61 is fixedly connected to one end of bearing spring 66, and the other end of bearing spring 66 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of slider 62. The elastic force of bearing spring 66 can cause slider 62 to drive connecting rod 63 to reset. A pressing rod 67 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of drawer 3. The pressing rod 67 is located on the side of connecting rod 63. Drawer 3 can drive pressing rod 67 on the bottom wall to move outward of cabinet 1 and press connecting rod 63, which can cause connecting rod 63 to drive slider 62 to slide to the left on the inner wall.

[0030] The aforementioned locking mechanism 7 includes a fixing block 71, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drawer 3. A rotating rod 72 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 71. A bent plate 73 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 72. A limiting block 74 is fixedly installed on the bent plate 73. One end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to a torsion spring 75, and the other end of the torsion spring 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 71. The torsion spring 75 is in a torsional state. The elastic force of the torsion spring 75 causes the rotating rod 72 to drive the limiting block 74 on the outer wall of the bent plate 73 to flip upward, so that the limiting block 74 can be locked on the outside of the cabinet 1, preventing the drawer 3 from resetting and moving into the inside of the cabinet 1 due to the elastic force of the bearing spring 66.

[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to retrieve items from inside drawer 3, the push plate 5 is pulled outwards from cabinet 1, causing drawer 3 to move outwards from cabinet 1. Simultaneously, drawer 3 moves the pressing rod 67 on its bottom wall outwards from cabinet 1, pressing the connecting rod 63. This causes the connecting rod 63 to slide to the left along the inner wall of slider 62. The inclined design of the slide groove 61 causes slider 62 to move to the left while gradually rising, leading to the connecting rod 63 moving the ball bearing 65 inside support plate 64 to the left and rising simultaneously. Finally, the ball bearing 65 fits against the bottom wall of drawer 3 for support, preventing excessive force at the support point of drawer 3. At the same time, drawer 3 moves the fixing block 7 on the outer wall. 1. Move to the left, and then through the fixing block 71, drive the limiting block 74 on the outer wall of the curved plate 73 to move to the left out of the cabinet 1. At this time, through the elastic force of the torsion spring 75, the rotating rod 72 drives the limiting block 74 on the outer wall of the curved plate 73 to flip upward, so that the limiting block 74 is locked on the outside of the cabinet 1, preventing the drawer 3 from returning to the inside of the cabinet 1 due to the elastic force of the bearing spring 66, making it convenient for the user to take out the items. After taking out the items, push the end of the curved plate 73 to drive the limiting block 74 to release the limit. At this time, through the elastic force of the bearing spring 66, the slider 62 drives the connecting rod 63 to return to the original position, so that the connecting rod 63 presses the outer wall of the pressing rod 67, so that the pressing rod 67 drives the drawer 3 to return to the original position, making it convenient for use again.

[0032] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure, comprising a slide block (4), the slide block (4) being disposed within a cabinet body (1), wherein a slide groove (2) is provided inside the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is equipped with a drawer (3) inside. A guide rail block (4) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drawer (3). The guide rail block (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail groove (2). A push plate (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drawer (3). A support mechanism (6) is provided inside the cabinet (1). A snap-fit ​​mechanism (7) is provided on the drawer (3). The support mechanism (6) includes: A slide (61) is provided for the slider (62) to slide on the inner wall of the cabinet (1); A slider (62) is used to drive the connecting rod (63) to slide. A connecting rod (63) is used for connecting the slider (62) and the support plate (64); A support plate (64) is used to support the drawer (3).

2. The drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a sliding groove (61), and a slider (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (61). The outer wall of the slider (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (63), and a support plate (64) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod (63).

3. A drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (64) is provided with ball bearings (65) inside, and the ball bearings (65) array is arranged on the support plate (64). The ball bearings (65) are located at the bottom of the drawer (3).

4. A drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing spring (66), and the other end of the bearing spring (66) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (62). A pressing rod (67) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the drawer (3), and the pressing rod (67) is located on the side of the connecting rod (63).

5. A drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The latching mechanism (7) includes a fixing block (71), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drawer (3). A rotating rod (72) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (71). A bent plate (73) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (72). A limit block (74) is fixedly installed on the bent plate (73).

6. A drawer slide with an auxiliary load-bearing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (75), and the other end of the torsion spring (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (71). The torsion spring (75) is in a torsional state.