Traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine

By designing an automated machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine through steaming and drying, the problems of high labor intensity and resource waste in the traditional process of steaming and drying Chinese medicine have been solved, realizing the automation and industrialization of steaming and drying Chinese medicine, and improving production efficiency and resource utilization.

CN223831438UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27王晓阳
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520626487.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying process is labor-intensive, and the quality is greatly affected by human effort, making it impossible to achieve industrialized production. Furthermore, the steam supply depends on firewood, leading to resource waste and environmental pollution.

Method used

Design a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, including a steam oven, an automatically unfolding and closing steamer, a spraying device, a fixing frame device, and a liquid replenishment device. It adopts an automated control system to realize multiple automatic unfolding and closing of the steamer, timed spraying and liquid replenishment, and supports three heating methods: wood-fired, electric heating and steam heating.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manual intervention, improves the efficiency of steaming and drying, reduces labor intensity, realizes the automatic recovery and recycling of liquid in the steamer, supports the automated production of various Chinese medicines, and reduces manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying making machine comprises a steaming furnace, an automatic unfolding and folding steamer, a spraying device, a fixing frame device, a liquid supplementing device and a control system. The device is characterized in that the steaming furnace is fixedly connected with the fixing frame device, the automatic unfolding and folding steamer is slidably connected with the steaming furnace through a guide rail pair on the steaming furnace, and the spraying device is fixedly connected to a steamer cover of the automatic unfolding and folding steamer; and trundles and adjustable foot brackets are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the steaming stove frame. And food steamer sealing rings are arranged at the bottoms of the food steamer cover, the bottom food steamer and the upper food steamer. The steamer cover belt fixing block is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, steamer guide rail pairs are fixedly installed on the upper steamers respectively, and the upper steamers are connected with the upper steamers, the steamer cover and the bottom steamer in a sliding mode through the steamer guide rail pairs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a processing and production machinery for traditional Chinese medicine, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, and more particularly to a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine for Polygonatum sibiricum. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the traditional processing of Chinese medicinal herbs using steaming and drying methods mostly employs conventional techniques: soaking (to thoroughly clean the herbs); steaming (over high heat for four hours at night, then mixing in rice wine while hot, and simmering in earthenware jars overnight); drying (spreading out to sun-dry for a day, turning repeatedly, and then exposing to dew overnight); repeating this process of steaming, drying, and moistening up to nine times to complete the processing of "Nine-Processed Polygonatum," resulting in a deeper color. Starting from the third step of drying, traditional methods involve placing bamboo steamers on a wood-fired stove for steaming and moistening, then manually removing the steamers and placing the herbs in an open area to dry. This process is repeated nine times to complete the processing of "Nine-Processed Polygonatum," resulting in high labor intensity and significant reliance on manual labor for quality control. Furthermore, the rice wine cannot be collected during the spraying process, leading to waste. Using only wood-fired steam also hinders industrial-scale production, making it impossible to achieve industrial-scale processing of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs using steaming and drying methods. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine through steaming and drying.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine includes: a steam oven, an automatically unfolding and closing steamer, a spraying device, a fixing frame device, a liquid replenishment device, and a control system. Its features are: the steam oven and the fixing frame device are fixedly connected; the automatically unfolding and closing steamer is slidably connected to the steam oven via guide rails; and the spraying device is fixedly connected to the steamer cover of the automatically unfolding and closing steamer.

[0006] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, its features are as follows: the steamer includes a steamer frame, a steaming liquid cylinder, a slag collection drawer, steamer bars, a steamer top cover, and a chimney sheet metal. The steaming liquid cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper part of the steamer frame. The top of the steamer frame and the top of the steaming liquid cylinder are fixedly connected to the top of the steamer frame. The steamer bars are fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the steamer frame. A chimney sheet metal is connected to one vertical surface of the steamer frame above the fixed steamer bars. A slag collection drawer is slidably connected to the lower part of the steamer frame opposite to the fixed chimney sheet metal. The slag collection drawer is slidable in the lower part of the steamer frame.

[0007] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by: a steam oven cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the steam oven frame; and casters and adjustable feet fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam oven frame.

[0008] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by the following features: an electric heating tube, a liquid level sensor, an external steam inlet pipe, a liquid replenishment pipe for the steaming cylinder, and a spray pump pipe connected to the steaming cylinder are fixedly connected to the steaming cylinder.

[0009] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by: an automatically unfolding and closing steamer basket including a steamer cover, a bottom steamer basket, an upper steamer basket, a steamer basket sealing ring, and an X-axis motion mechanism. A steamer basket sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the steamer cover, the bottom steamer basket, and the upper steamer basket.

[0010] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, its features are: the X-axis motion mechanism for automatically unfolding and closing the steamer includes a synchronous belt, a synchronous belt pulley bracket, a synchronous belt pulley, a synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket, a synchronous belt clamping wheel, a motor, a motor fixing plate, a steamer unfolding position sensor, a steamer closing position sensor, a steamer guide rail pair, a steamer cover guide rail pair, a steamer closing limit block, a steamer unfolding limit block, and a steamer cover belt fixing block.

[0011] The steamer cover is fixedly connected to a fixed frame device and a steamer lid guide rail pair, allowing the steamer lid to slide relative to the fixed frame device via the steamer lid guide rail pair. The bottom steamer is fixedly connected to the upper cover plate of the steamer and a steamer guide rail pair, allowing the bottom steamer to slide relative to the upper cover plate of the steamer via the steamer guide rail pair. A motor fixing plate and a synchronous pulley clamping bracket are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame device. A synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the motor. A synchronous belt clamping wheel is mounted on the synchronous pulley clamping bracket via a shaft. A synchronous pulley bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame device. A synchronous pulley is mounted on the synchronous pulley bracket via a shaft. A synchronous belt is installed between the synchronous pulley mounted on the motor and the synchronous pulley on the synchronous pulley bracket, transmitting power to the motor. A steamer closing position sensor is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate of the steamer, and a steamer unfolding position sensor is fixedly installed on the fixed frame device.

[0012] The steamer lid belt fixing block is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt. Each upper steamer is fixedly installed with a steamer guide rail pair, and the upper steamer, steamer lid, and bottom steamer are slidably connected through the steamer guide rail pair.

[0013] When the upper steamer, steamer lid, and bottom steamer are joined together, one side of the steamer lid contacts the steamer closing limit block, fixing the steamer lid above the upper steamer. As they continue to join, one side of the bottom steamer contacts the upper cover plate of the steamer, making the steamer lid, upper steamer, and bottom steamer vertically aligned. The steamer lid, upper steamer, and bottom steamer are sealed by the steamer sealing ring installed at the bottom.

[0014] When the combined upper steamer, steamer lid, and bottom steamer are unfolded, the steamer unfolding limit block at the bottom of the steamer lid contacts one inner edge of the upper steamer, causing the steamer lid to drag the upper steamer to slide through the steamer unfolding limit block. As it continues to unfold, the steamer unfolding limit block at the bottom of the upper steamer contacts one inner edge of the bottom steamer, causing the upper steamer to drag the bottom steamer to slide through the steamer unfolding limit block, causing the steamer lid, upper steamer, and bottom steamer to unfold to one side.

[0015] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, its features are: the spraying device includes a spray pipe, a spray pump, an adjustable spray head, and a spray pipe interface; the spray pipe has a spray pipe interface, one end of the spray pump is connected to the spray pipe interface through a pipe, and the other end is connected to the steaming cylinder and the spray pump pipe through a pipe, the adjustable spray head is installed on the matrix hole inside the steaming lid, and the spray pipe is connected to the matrix hole outside the steaming lid through a connecting pipe.

[0016] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by: spray pipes being fixedly connected to the matrix holes on the outside of the steamer lid.

[0017] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by the following: the fixed frame device includes a fixed frame, casters, and adjustable foot brackets; the casters and adjustable foot brackets are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0018] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, its characteristic is that: the liquid replenishment device includes a liquid storage tank and a liquid replenishment pump. The liquid storage tank is connected to one end of the liquid replenishment pump through a pipe, and the other end of the liquid replenishment pump is connected to the liquid replenishment pipe of the steaming cylinder.

[0019] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine is characterized by the following: the control system includes a microcontroller, an electrical control cabinet, and a start panel.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0021] 1. It can automatically unfold and close multiple steamers in the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying process. It can be timed and requires no manual intervention, reducing human error. It is programmable and can be used for the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying process. It is simple and convenient, and the steaming and drying effect is good. When multiple steamers unfold automatically, the spray liquid in the steamers can be recovered. It is easy to maintain and has low manufacturing cost.

[0022] 2. It can automatically spray water in the steamer at set times without opening the steamer lid. The spray volume can be adjusted and the spray liquid can be automatically recycled.

[0023] 3. Automatic liquid replenishment: The liquid is automatically replenished based on the liquid level sensor signal, which effectively prevents the evaporation and drying process from being affected by insufficient liquid and is not affected by human error in replenishing liquid.

[0024] 4. It can add steam in three ways: wood-fired, electric heating, and steam. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is unfolded.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a left view of the steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is unfolded.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention when unfolded.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a front view of the steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is closed.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is closed.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a left view of the steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is closed.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a front view of the upper steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a left view of the upper steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional view of the upper steamer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 10 This is a front view of the steamer lid in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0035] In the attached diagram: 1. Steam oven; 101. Electric heating element; 102. Liquid level sensor; 103. External steam inlet pipe; 104. Steam oven rack; 105. Drawer for collecting combustion slag; 106. Liquid replenishment pipe for the steaming tank; 107. Spray pump pipe connecting the steaming tank; 108. Steam oven grate; 109. Steaming tank; 110. Steam oven top cover; 111. Chimney sheet metal; 2. Automatic unfolding and closing steamer; 201. Steamer cover; 202. Upper steamer; 203. Synchronous belt; 204. Synchronous belt pulley bracket; 205. Synchronous belt pulley; 206. Synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket; 207. Synchronous belt clamping wheel; 208. Motor; 2 09. Steamer guide rail pair; 210. Steamer lid guide rail pair; 211. Motor fixing plate; 212. Bottom steamer; 213. Steamer unfolding position sensor; 214. Steamer closing position sensor; 215. Steamer closing limit block; 216. Steamer sealing ring; 217. Steamer unfolding limit block; 218. Steamer lid belt fixing block; 3. Spraying device; 301. Spray pipe; 302. Spray pump; 303. Adjustable spray head; 304. Spray pipe interface; 4. Fixing frame device; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Casters; 403. Adjustable foot bracket; 5. Liquid replenishment device; 501. Liquid storage tank; 502. Liquid replenishment pump. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0037] This invention is a machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine through steaming and drying, such as... Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine includes: a steamer 1, an automatically unfolding and closing steamer 2, a spraying device 3, a fixing frame device 4, a liquid replenishment device 5, and a control system. Its features are: the steamer 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame device 4; the automatically unfolding and closing steamer 2 is slidably connected to the steamer 1 via a guide rail pair; and the spraying device 3 is fixedly connected to the steamer cover 201 of the automatically unfolding and closing steamer 2.

[0038] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, its features are as follows: the steamer 1 includes a steamer frame 104, a steaming liquid cylinder 109, a slag collection drawer 105, steamer bars 108, a steamer top cover plate 110, and a chimney sheet metal 111. The steaming liquid cylinder 109 is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper part of the steamer frame 104. The top of the steamer frame 104 and the top of the steaming liquid cylinder 109 are fixedly connected to the top of the steamer top cover plate 110. The steamer bars 108 are fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the steamer frame 104. The chimney sheet metal 111 is connected to a vertical surface above the fixedly connected steamer bars 108 on the steamer frame 104. The slag collection drawer 105 is slidably connected to the lower part of the steamer frame 104 opposite to the fixed chimney sheet metal 111. The slag collection drawer 105 is slidable in the lower part of the steamer frame 104.

[0039] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by: a steam oven cover plate 110 fixedly connected to the top of the steam oven frame 104; and casters 402 and adjustable foot brackets 403 fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam oven frame 104.

[0040] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by the following features: an electric heating tube 101, a liquid level sensor 102, an external steam inlet pipe 103, a liquid replenishment pipe 106, and a spray pump pipe 107 are fixedly connected to the steaming cylinder 109.

[0041] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized by: an automatically unfolding and closing steamer 2 comprising a steamer cover 201, a bottom steamer 212, an upper steamer 202, a steamer sealing ring 216, and an X-axis motion mechanism. The steamer sealing ring 216 is installed at the bottom of the steamer cover 201, the bottom steamer 212, and the upper steamer 202.

[0042] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, its features are: the X-axis motion mechanism of the automatic unfolding and closing steamer 2 includes a synchronous belt 203, a synchronous belt pulley bracket 204, a synchronous belt pulley 205, a synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket 206, a synchronous belt clamping wheel 207, a motor 208, a motor fixing plate 211, a steamer unfolding position sensor 213, a steamer closing position sensor 214, a steamer guide rail pair 209, a steamer cover guide rail pair 210, a steamer closing limit block 215, a steamer unfolding limit block 217, and a steamer cover belt fixing block 218.

[0043] The fixing frame device 4 and the steamer cover 201 are fixedly connected to the steamer cover guide rail pair 210, so that the steamer cover 201 slides relative to the fixing frame device 4 through the steamer cover guide rail pair 210. The upper cover plate 110 of the steamer and the bottom steamer 212 are fixedly connected to the steamer guide rail pair 209, so that the bottom steamer 212 slides relative to the upper cover plate 110 of the steamer through the steamer guide rail pair 209. A motor fixing plate 211 and a synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket 206 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame device 4. The motor fixing plate 211 is fixed with a motor 208. A synchronous pulley 205 is fixedly mounted on the motor 208. A synchronous belt pressing wheel 207 is mounted on the synchronous pulley pressing bracket 206 via a shaft. A synchronous pulley bracket 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame device 4. The synchronous pulley 205 is mounted on the synchronous pulley bracket 204 via a shaft. A synchronous belt 203 is installed between the synchronous pulley 205 mounted on the motor 208 and the synchronous pulley 205 on the synchronous pulley bracket 204, transmitting power to the motor 208. A steamer closing position sensor 214 is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate 110 of the steamer, and a steamer unfolding position sensor 213 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame device 4.

[0044] The steamer lid belt fixing block 218 is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 203. Each upper steamer 202 is fixedly installed with a steamer guide rail pair 209, and the upper steamer 202, steamer lid 201, and bottom steamer 212 are slidably connected through the steamer guide rail pair 209.

[0045] When the upper steamer 202, steamer cover 201, and bottom steamer 212 are joined together, one side of the steamer cover 201 contacts the steamer closing limit block 215, fixing the steamer cover 201 above the upper steamer 202. As they continue to join, one side of the bottom steamer 212 contacts the upper cover plate 110 of the steamer, making the steamer cover 201, upper steamer 202, and bottom steamer 212 vertically aligned. The steamer cover 201, upper steamer 202, and bottom steamer 212 are sealed by the steamer sealing ring 216 installed at the bottom.

[0046] When the combined upper steamer 202, steamer cover 201, and bottom steamer 212 are unfolded, the steamer unfolding limiting block 217 at the bottom of the steamer cover 201 contacts one inner edge of the upper steamer 202, causing the steamer cover 201 to drag the upper steamer 202 to slide through the steamer unfolding limiting block 217. As it continues to unfold, the steamer unfolding limiting block 217 at the bottom of the upper steamer 202 contacts one inner edge of the bottom steamer 212, causing the upper steamer 202 to drag the bottom steamer 212 to slide through the steamer unfolding limiting block 217, causing the steamer cover 201, upper steamer 202, and bottom steamer 212 to unfold to one side.

[0047] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, its features are as follows: the spraying device 3 includes a spray pipe 301, a spray pump 302, an adjustable spray head 303, and a spray pipe interface 304; the spray pipe 301 has a spray pipe interface 304, one end of the spray pump 302 is connected to the spray pipe interface 304 through a pipe, and the other end is connected to the steaming cylinder and the spray pump pipe 107 through a pipe, the adjustable spray head 303 is installed on the matrix hole inside the steamer cover 201, and the spray pipe 301 is connected to the matrix hole outside the steamer cover 201 through a threaded pipe.

[0048] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized in that: the spray pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the matrix holes on the outside of the steamer cover 201.

[0049] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, the feature is that: the fixed frame device 4 includes a fixed frame 401, casters 402, and adjustable foot brackets 403; the casters 402 and adjustable foot brackets 403 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 401.

[0050] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, the following features are provided: the liquid replenishment device 5 includes a liquid storage tank 501 and a liquid replenishment pump 502. The liquid storage tank 501 is connected to one end of the liquid replenishment pump 502 through a pipe, and the other end of the liquid replenishment pump 502 is connected to the liquid replenishment pipe 106 of the steaming cylinder.

[0051] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine is characterized by the following: the control system includes a microcontroller, an electrical control cabinet, and a start panel.

[0052] When the liquid level in the distillation tank 109 is lower than that of the liquid level sensor 102, the liquid level sensor 102 sends a signal to the microcontroller of the control system. The microcontroller starts the replenishment pump 502 through the electrical control cabinet. The rice wine in the storage tank 501 enters the distillation tank 109 through the replenishment pump 502 and the replenishment pipe of the distillation tank. The amount of rice wine entering the distillation tank 109 is controlled by setting the microcontroller to time the process.

[0053] In practice, pressing the unfold button on the start panel unfolds the combined upper steamer 202, steamer lid 201, and bottom steamer 212. The steamer unfolding limit block 217 at the bottom of the steamer lid 201 contacts one inner edge of the upper steamer 202, causing the steamer lid 201 to slide along the upper steamer 202 via the steamer unfolding limit block 217. As unfolding continues, the steamer unfolding limit block 217 at the bottom of the upper steamer 202 contacts one inner edge of the bottom steamer 212, causing the upper steamer 202 to slide along the steamer unfolding limit block 217, thus unfolding the steamer lid 201, upper steamer 202, and bottom steamer 212 to one side. After unfolding, the Solomon's seal is manually placed into each of the upper steamer 202 and bottom steamer 212.

[0054] Next, press the merge button on the start panel. When the unfolded upper steamer 202, steamer cover 201, and bottom steamer 212 merge, one side of the steamer cover 201 contacts the steamer closing limit block 215, fixing the steamer cover 201 above the upper steamer 202. As the merging continues, one side of the bottom steamer 212 contacts the upper cover plate 110 of the steamer, making the steamer cover 201, upper steamer 202, and bottom steamer 212 vertically aligned. The merging is then complete.

[0055] The microcontroller program controls the steaming time. At the set time, the electrical control cabinet starts the spray pump pipe 107. The rice wine in the steaming tank enters the spray pipe 301 through the spray pump pipe 107. The spray pipe 301 enters the adjustable spray head 303. The adjustable spray head 303 sprays the Solomon's seal in the upper steamer 202 and the bottom steamer 212, which can realize timed and quantitative spraying.

[0056] The microcontroller program controls the timing. At the designated time, the electrical control cabinet starts unfolding. When the combined upper steamer 202, steamer lid 201, and bottom steamer 212 unfold, the steamer unfolding limit block 217 at the bottom of the steamer lid 201 contacts one inner edge of the upper steamer 202, causing the steamer lid 201 to drag the upper steamer 202 to slide through the steamer unfolding limit block 217. As unfolding continues, the steamer unfolding limit block 217 at the bottom of the upper steamer 202 contacts one inner edge of the bottom steamer 212, causing the upper steamer 202 to drag the bottom steamer 212 to slide through the steamer unfolding limit block 217, causing the steamer lid 201, upper steamer 202, and bottom steamer 212 to unfold to one side. After unfolding, the Solomon's seal is manually turned over and dried.

[0057] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of protection of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine, comprising: a steamer, an automatically unfolding and closing steamer basket, a spraying device, a fixing frame device, a liquid replenishment device, and a control system; characterized in that: The steam oven is fixedly connected to the fixed frame device. The automatically unfolding and closing steam cage is slidably connected to the steam oven via guide rails. The spray device is fixedly connected to the steam cage cover of the automatically unfolding and closing steam cage.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam oven includes a steam oven frame, a liquid steaming tank, a slag collection drawer, steam oven bars, a steam oven top cover, and a chimney sheet metal. The liquid steaming tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper part of the steam oven frame. The top of the steam oven frame and the top of the liquid steaming tank are fixedly connected to the top of the steam oven frame. The steam oven bars are fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the steam oven frame. A chimney sheet metal is connected to the upper part of the steam oven frame above the fixed steam oven bars. A slag collection drawer is slidably connected to the lower part of the steam oven frame opposite to the fixed chimney sheet metal. The slag collection drawer is slidable in the lower part of the steam oven frame.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric heating element, a liquid level sensor, an external steam inlet pipe, a liquid replenishment pipe, and a spray pump pipe are fixedly connected to the liquid evaporation cylinder.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic unfolding and closing steamer includes a steamer lid, a bottom steamer, an upper steamer, a steamer sealing ring, and an X-axis motion mechanism; the steamer sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the steamer lid, the bottom steamer, and the upper steamer.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The X-axis motion mechanism for automatically opening and closing the steamer includes a synchronous belt, a synchronous belt pulley bracket, a synchronous belt pulley, a synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket, a synchronous belt clamping wheel, a motor, a motor fixing plate, a steamer opening position sensor, a steamer closing position sensor, a steamer guide rail pair, a steamer cover guide rail pair, a steamer closing limit block, a steamer opening limit block, and a steamer cover belt fixing block.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steamer cover is fixedly connected to the fixing frame device and the steamer cover guide rail pair, allowing the steamer cover to slide relative to the fixing frame device through the steamer cover guide rail pair. The steamer guide rail pair is fixedly connected to the upper cover plate of the steamer and the bottom steamer, allowing the bottom steamer to slide relative to the upper cover plate of the steamer through the steamer guide rail pair. A motor fixing plate and a synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket are fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame device. The motor fixing plate has a motor fixedly mounted on it, and a synchronous belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the motor. A synchronous belt clamping wheel is mounted on the synchronous belt pulley clamping bracket via a shaft. A synchronous belt is installed between the synchronous belt pulley mounted on the motor and the synchronous belt pulley on the synchronous belt pulley bracket, transmitting power to the motor. A steamer closing position sensor is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate of the steamer, and a steamer unfolding position sensor is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame device.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steamer lid belt fixing block is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt. Each upper steamer is fixedly installed with a steamer guide rail pair, and the upper steamer, steamer lid, and bottom steamer are slidably connected through the steamer guide rail pair.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying device includes a spray pipe, a spray pump, an adjustable spray head, and a spray pipe interface. The spray pipe has a spray pipe interface. One end of the spray pump is connected to the spray pipe interface through a pipe, and the other end is connected to the steaming cylinder and the spray pump pipe through a pipe. The adjustable spray head is installed on the matrix hole inside the steamer cover, and the spray pipe is connected to the matrix hole outside the steamer cover through a connecting pipe.

9. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid replenishment device includes a liquid storage tank and a liquid replenishment pump. The liquid storage tank is connected to one end of the liquid replenishment pump through a pipe, and the other end of the liquid replenishment pump is connected to the liquid replenishment pipe of the evaporation tank.

10. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system includes a microcontroller, an electrical control cabinet, and a start panel.