Steel bar bending device for civil building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bending devices, and discloses a civil building construction reinforcing steel bar bending device which comprises a bearing bottom plate, one side of the bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed placing plate and a movable positioning plate, the position of the movable positioning plate can be adjusted, and the fixed placing plate is matched with the position of the movable positioning plate. One face of the vertical plate is rotationally connected with a rotating seat matched with the fixed containing plate and the movable positioning plate in position, the side face of one end of the rotating seat is rotationally connected with a fixed bending column with the fixed position, and one side of the rotating seat is provided with a rotating bending column capable of rotating and matched with the fixed bending column. A rotating shaft penetrating through the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the side, away from the fixed bending column, of the rotating base and is concentric with the fixed bending column. According to the steel bar bending device, thin steel bars can be bent by rotating the bending rod, thick steel bars can be bent by driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the electric bending unit, and the application range of the whole bending device is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bending device technology, specifically a steel bar bending device for civil building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Steel bars are used in the construction of civil buildings. Steel bars refer to steel used in reinforced concrete and prestressed reinforced concrete. Their cross-section is mostly circular. During the construction of civil buildings, steel bars need to be bent according to the drawings, which requires the use of bending devices.

[0003] A search revealed a patent, CN213968749U, which discloses a steel bar bending device for civil building construction. The device includes a base with mounting holes at each of the four corners of its upper surface. A cylinder is located at the top of the base, and a bearing is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the cylinder. A turntable is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the bearing. A fixing column is located at the top of the cylinder, and a clamping adjustment device is located on the right side of the fixing column. A connecting column is located at the top of the turntable, and a bending column is located at the top of the connecting column. A bending handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable. This steel bar bending device has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and is safer. It can bend steel bars of different thicknesses and sizes, and allows for precise measurement of the bending angle.

[0004] The aforementioned patents have significant beneficial effects, but in practical application, they still have the following shortcomings:

[0005] The aforementioned comparative document describes how a rotating handle drives a rotating disc to bend steel bars. However, in reality, different types of steel bars are required during civil building construction. The aforementioned comparative document can only bend thinner steel bars, and bending thicker steel bars is quite laborious, reducing the applicability of the overall bending device. Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field to improve the steel bar bending device for civil building construction, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a steel bar bending device for civil building construction, thereby expanding the applicability of the overall bending device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel bar bending device for civil building construction, comprising a supporting base plate, a vertical plate fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate, a fixed placement plate and a movable positioning plate whose position can be adjusted fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the fixed placement plate and the movable positioning plate being adapted to each other in position, a rotating seat adapted to the position of the fixed placement plate and the movable positioning plate being rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, a fixed bending column fixedly connected to one side of the rotating seat, a rotating bending column adapted to the fixed bending column being provided on one side of the rotating seat, a rotating shaft passing through the vertical plate being fixedly installed on the side of the rotating seat away from the fixed bending column, the rotating shaft being concentric with the fixed bending column, one end of the rotating shaft extending beyond the side of the vertical plate away from the fixed bending column and having a bending rod provided on its side, and a detachable electric bending unit for driving the rotating shaft to rotate being provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the fixed bending column.

[0008] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​ring is fixedly connected to one end of the bending rod near the rotating shaft, and a polygonal snap-fit ​​block adapted to the snap-fit ​​ring is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft extending beyond the vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, the electric bending unit includes a first gear fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft extending beyond one end of the vertical plate, a mounting bracket mounted on the side of the vertical plate away from the fixed bending column by fasteners, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and a second gear meshing with the first gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, a first sliding block is fixedly installed on one side of the movable positioning plate, and a first sliding groove adapted to the first sliding block is opened on one side of the vertical plate. A first adjusting threaded rod extending into the first sliding groove is rotatably connected through the upper side of the vertical plate. The first adjusting threaded rod passes through the first sliding block and is threadedly connected to it. A first limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the first adjusting threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating bending column is rotatably connected to a second sliding block, and a second sliding groove adapted to the second sliding block is provided on one side of the rotating seat. One end of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a second adjusting threaded rod extending into the second sliding groove. The second adjusting threaded rod passes through the second sliding block and is threadedly connected to it. A second limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the second adjusting threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, an elastic frame with elasticity is fixedly installed on the upper part of the vertical plate, the elastic frame is adapted to the bending rod, and the upper end of the bending rod extends beyond the side of the vertical plate.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting base plate has a plurality of mounting holes, and the supporting base plate is installed to the ground through the mounting holes and fasteners.

[0014] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a steel bar bending device for civil building construction, overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies. The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, thinner steel bars can be bent by rotating the bending rod, and thicker steel bars can be bent by driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the electric bending unit, thereby improving the applicability of the overall bending device.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the distance between the fixed placement plate and the movable positioning plate can be adjusted by rotating the first adjusting threaded rod, so that the fixed placement plate and the movable positioning plate can place and clamp steel bars of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability and safety of the overall device.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, the position of the rotating bending column can be adjusted by rotating the second adjusting threaded rod, thereby enabling bending of steel bars of different thicknesses and improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the snap ring after it is detached from the snap block in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Supporting base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Fixed placement plate; 4. Movable positioning plate; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Fixed bending column; 7. Rotating bending column; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Snap-fit ​​block; 10. Snap-fit ​​ring; 11. Bending rod; 12. First gear; 13. Electric bending unit; 14. Mounting bracket; 15. Drive motor; 16. Second gear; 17. First sliding block; 18. First sliding groove; 19. First adjusting threaded rod; 20. First limiting nut; 21. Second sliding block; 22. Second sliding groove; 23. Second adjusting threaded rod; 24. Second limiting nut; 25. Elastic frame. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-6 A steel bar bending device for civil building construction includes a supporting base plate 1. A vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate 1. A fixed placement plate 3 and a position-adjustable movable positioning plate 4 are fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2. The fixed placement plate 3 and the movable positioning plate 4 are adapted to each other. A rotating seat 5 adapted to the positions of the fixed placement plate 3 and the movable positioning plate 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 2. A fixed bending column 6 with a fixed position is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating seat 5. A rotating bending column 7 that can rotate and is adapted to the fixed bending column 6 is provided on one side of the rotating seat 5. A rotating shaft 8 that penetrates the vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating seat 5 away from the fixed bending column 6. The rotating shaft 8 is concentric with the fixed bending column 6. One end of the rotating shaft 8 extends beyond the vertical plate 2. A bending rod 11 is provided on the side away from the fixed bending column 6. An electric bending unit 13, which can be detached and is used to drive the rotating shaft 8, is provided on the side of the vertical plate 2 away from the fixed bending column 6. A snap ring 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the bending rod 11 near the rotating shaft 8. A polygonal snap block 9 that is adapted to the snap ring 10 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft 8 that extends beyond the side of the vertical plate 2. The electric bending unit 13 includes a first gear 12 fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 8 that extends beyond the side of the vertical plate 2. A mounting bracket 14 is installed on the side of the vertical plate 2 away from the fixed bending column 6 by fasteners. A drive motor 15 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 14. A second gear 16 that meshes with the first gear 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 15.

[0029] Specifically, when bending thinner steel bars, one end of the steel bar is placed between the fixed placement plate 3 and the movable positioning plate 4, with the bending position of the steel bar located between the fixed bending column 6 and the rotating bending column 7. The bending rod 11 is installed by sleeved snap ring 10 on the side of snap block 9. Rotating the bending rod 11 causes the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating seat 5 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 8 and the fixed bending column 6 are concentric, when the rotating seat 5 rotates, it causes the rotating bending column 7 to rotate along the fixed bending column 6, thus achieving... For bending of steel bars, if it is necessary to bend thicker steel bars, the mounting bracket 14 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 2 using fasteners. After installation, the second gear 16 meshes with the first gear 12, and the bending position of the thicker steel bar is placed between the fixed bending column 6 and the rotating bending column 7. By starting the drive motor 15, the output end of the drive motor 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate, the second gear 16 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, and the first gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of bending the thicker steel bar and improving the applicability of the overall bending device.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a first sliding block 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable positioning plate 4, and a first sliding groove 18 adapted to the first sliding block 17 is opened on one side of the vertical plate 2. A first adjusting threaded rod 19 extending into the first sliding groove 18 is rotatably connected through the upper side of the vertical plate 2. The first adjusting threaded rod 19 passes through the first sliding block 17 and is threadedly connected to it. A first limiting nut 20 is threadedly connected to the side of the first adjusting threaded rod 19.

[0031] Specifically, when it is necessary to bend steel bars of different thicknesses, the first adjusting threaded rod 19 is rotated. When the first adjusting threaded rod 19 rotates, it drives the first sliding block 17 to move within the first sliding groove 18. The first sliding block 17 drives the movable positioning plate 4 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed placement plate 3 and the movable positioning plate 4. Then, the first limiting nut 20 is tightened to limit and fix the position of the first adjusting threaded rod 19. This allows for the placement and clamping of steel bars of different thicknesses, improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, one end of the rotating bending column 7 is rotatably connected to a second sliding block 21, and a second sliding groove 22 adapted to the second sliding block 21 is opened on one side of the rotating seat 5. One end of the rotating seat 5 is rotatably connected to a second adjusting threaded rod 23 extending into the second sliding groove 22. The second adjusting threaded rod 23 passes through the second sliding block 21 and is threadedly connected to it. A second limiting nut 24 is threadedly connected to the side of the second adjusting threaded rod 23.

[0033] Specifically, when different steel bars need to be bent, the second adjusting threaded rod 23 is rotated. When the second adjusting threaded rod 23 rotates, it drives the second sliding block 21 to move in the second sliding groove 22. The second sliding block 21 drives the rotating bending column 7 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed bending column 6 and the rotating bending column 7. Then, the second limiting nut 24 is tightened to limit and fix the position of the second adjusting threaded rod 23, thereby improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, an elastic frame 25 with elasticity is fixedly installed on the upper part of the vertical plate 2. The elastic frame 25 is adapted to the bending rod 11. The upper end of the bending rod 11 extends beyond the upper side of the vertical plate 2. The elastic frame 25 is elastic and one side of it is adapted to the side of the bending rod 11. It is used to temporarily fix the position of the bending rod 11 to prevent the bending rod 11 from shaking when the operator places the steel bar, so as to facilitate the operator's operation.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the bearing base plate 1 is provided with a number of mounting holes. The bearing base plate 1 is installed on the ground through the mounting holes and fasteners. The bearing base plate 1 is fixedly installed on the ground by the cooperation of the fasteners and the mounting holes on the bearing base plate 1, thereby improving the stability of the overall device when bending the steel bars.

[0036] The drive motor 15 mentioned above can be purchased from the market. It is a mature technology that has been fully disclosed, so it will not be repeated in the specification. The drive motor 15 is equipped with a power connection cable, and it is electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V phase voltage (or 380V line voltage) through the power connection cable. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel bar bending device for civil building construction, comprising a supporting base plate (1), characterized in that, A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate (1). A fixed placement plate (3) and a movable positioning plate (4) with adjustable position are fixedly connected to the vertical plate (2). The fixed placement plate (3) and the movable positioning plate (4) are adapted to each other. A rotating seat (5) adapted to the position of the fixed placement plate (3) and the movable positioning plate (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (2). A fixed bending column (6) with a fixed position is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating seat (5). A rotating seat (5) with a rotating side is provided with a rotating... A rotating bending column (7) that is movable and adapted to the fixed bending column (6) is provided. A rotating shaft (8) that passes through the vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating seat (5) away from the fixed bending column (6). The rotating shaft (8) is concentric with the fixed bending column (6). One end of the rotating shaft (8) extends beyond the side of the vertical plate (2) away from the fixed bending column (6) and a bending rod (11) is provided on its side. An electric bending unit (13) that can be detached and used to drive the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is provided on the side of the vertical plate (2) away from the fixed bending column (6).

2. The steel bar bending device for civil building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bending rod (11) is fixedly connected to a snap ring (10) at one end near the rotating shaft (8), and a polygonal snap block (9) adapted to the snap ring (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (8) extending beyond the vertical plate (2).

3. The steel bar bending device for civil building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric bending unit (13) includes a first gear (12) fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (8) extending beyond the vertical plate (2). A mounting bracket (14) is installed on the side of the vertical plate (2) away from the fixed bending column (6) by fasteners. A drive motor (15) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (14). A second gear (16) meshing with the first gear (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (15).

4. A steel bar bending device for civil building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first sliding block (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable positioning plate (4). A first sliding groove (18) adapted to the first sliding block (17) is opened on one side of the vertical plate (2). A first adjusting threaded rod (19) extending into the first sliding groove (18) is rotatably connected through the upper side of the vertical plate (2). The first adjusting threaded rod (19) passes through the first sliding block (17) and is threadedly connected to it. A first limiting nut (20) is threadedly connected to the side of the first adjusting threaded rod (19).

5. A steel bar bending device for civil building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating bending column (7) is rotatably connected to a second sliding block (21). A second sliding groove (22) adapted to the second sliding block (21) is opened on one side of the rotating seat (5). One end of the rotating seat (5) is rotatably connected to a second adjusting threaded rod (23) extending into the second sliding groove (22). The second adjusting threaded rod (23) passes through the second sliding block (21) and is threadedly connected to it. A second limiting nut (24) is threadedly connected to the side of the second adjusting threaded rod (23).

6. A steel bar bending device for civil building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic frame (25) with elasticity is fixedly installed on the upper part of the vertical plate (2). The elastic frame (25) is adapted to the bending rod (11), and the upper end of the bending rod (11) extends beyond the upper side of the vertical plate (2).

7. A steel bar bending device for civil building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting base plate (1) has several mounting holes, and the supporting base plate (1) is installed to the ground through the mounting holes and fasteners.

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