Management parking base station of unmanned aerial vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to a management parking base station of an unmanned aerial vehicle. According to the management parking base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a photovoltaic power generation panel is located at the top of the management parking base station and connected with an energy storage system; the energy storage system is connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle charging pile station, the unmanned aerial vehicle maintenance area and the management area and used for storing electric energy and supplying power to the unmanned aerial vehicle parking area, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging pile station, the unmanned aerial vehicle maintenance area and the management area; the unmanned aerial vehicle parking area is connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle charging pile station; the unmanned aerial vehicle maintenance area is connected with the energy storage system and used for maintaining the intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle; and the management area is connected with the photovoltaic power generation panel, the energy storage system, the unmanned aerial vehicle parking area, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging pile station and the unmanned aerial vehicle maintenance area, and is used for managing the photovoltaic power generation panel, the energy storage system, the unmanned aerial vehicle parking area, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging pile station and the unmanned aerial vehicle maintenance area and distributing charging and battery replacing tasks to the intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle. The method has the advantage that the development of the charging technology application of the unmanned aerial vehicle to the vehicle is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology applications, and in particular to a UAV management and parking base station. Background Technology

[0002] With the development and popularization of new energy vehicles, the penetration rate of new energy passenger vehicles is now close to 50%, and it is estimated that it will soon exceed 70% of the total number of vehicles. However, the charging and battery swapping methods for new energy passenger vehicles are currently mainly for home and commercial use. Not only do the charging facilities occupy fixed sites, but the vehicles cannot be used during the charging and battery swapping process. This results in public charging areas occupying a large area of ​​space, with low utilization rates, serious waste of resources, and excessively high facility maintenance costs.

[0003] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed to address the technical problem of the lack of drone management base stations in existing technologies, which limits the application of drones in vehicle charging and battery swapping technologies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a management and parking base station for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to solve the technical problems of ineffective land occupation and high density of fixed charging and swapping sites in related technologies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a drone management and parking base station, comprising: a photovoltaic power generation panel, an energy storage system, a drone parking area, a drone charging station, a drone maintenance area, and a management area. The photovoltaic power generation panel is located on top of the management and parking base station and connected to the energy storage system. It generates electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy and transmits the electrical energy to the energy storage system. The energy storage system is connected to the drone charging station, the drone maintenance area, and the management area, respectively, for storing electrical energy and supplying power to these areas. The drone parking area is connected to the drone charging station for parking intelligent drones. The drone charging station is connected to the energy storage system for charging the intelligent drones in the parking area. The drone maintenance area is connected to the energy storage system for repairing intelligent drones. The management area is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel, the energy storage system, the drone parking area, the drone charging station, and the drone maintenance area, respectively, for managing these components and assigning charging and battery swapping tasks to the intelligent drones.

[0007] Optionally, drone parking areas are set up in correspondence with drone charging stations, and the drone parking areas are connected to the energy storage system through the drone charging stations.

[0008] Optionally, the management area includes a data processing module, which is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel, energy storage system, drone parking area, drone charging station and drone maintenance area respectively, and is used to perform corresponding control on the photovoltaic power generation panel, energy storage system, drone parking area, drone charging station and drone maintenance area based on the operating status data of the photovoltaic power generation panel, energy storage system, drone parking area, drone charging station and drone maintenance area.

[0009] Optionally, the management area also includes: a communication module and a signal relay module. The communication module is connected to the target vehicle and / or the intelligent drone, respectively, and is used to receive charging and battery swapping request information from the target vehicle, allocate charging and battery swapping request information to the intelligent drones in the drone parking area, and communicate with the intelligent drones performing charging and battery swapping tasks. The signal relay module is connected to the communication module and the adjacent management parking base station, and is used to communicate with the adjacent management parking base station and amplify and enhance the signal within the range of the current management parking base station.

[0010] This utility model adopts the above technical solution, with a photovoltaic power generation panel located on top of the management and parking base station and connected to an energy storage system. This panel generates electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy and transmits the electrical energy to the energy storage system. The energy storage system is connected to the drone charging station, drone repair area, and management area, respectively, to store electrical energy and supply power to these areas. The drone parking area is connected to the drone charging station for parking intelligent drones. The drone charging station is connected to the energy storage system for charging the intelligent drones in the parking area. The drone repair area is connected to the energy storage system for repairing intelligent drones. The management area is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel, energy storage system, drone parking area, drone charging station, and drone repair area, respectively, for managing these components and assigning charging and battery swapping tasks to the intelligent drones. Compared with existing technologies, this design has the following technical effects: it enhances the development of drone-to-vehicle charging and battery swapping technology. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a drone management and parking base station according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0012] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0013] (1) Photovoltaic power generation panels; (2) Energy storage system; (3) Drone parking area; (4) Drone charging station; (5) Drone maintenance area; (6) Management area. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application is described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments provided in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0015] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a drone management and parking base station according to an embodiment of the present utility model. An embodiment of this application provides a drone management and parking base station comprising:

[0016] The system comprises photovoltaic power generation panels (1), energy storage system (2), drone parking area (3), drone charging station (4), drone repair area (5), and management area (6), among which,

[0017] The photovoltaic panel (1) is located on top of the management parking base station and is connected to the energy storage system (2) to generate electrical energy by converting light energy into electrical energy and transmit the electrical energy to the energy storage system (2).

[0018] The energy storage system (2) is connected to the drone charging station (4), the drone maintenance area (5) and the management area (6) respectively. It is used to store electrical energy and supply power to the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4), the drone maintenance area (5) and the management area (6);

[0019] The drone parking area (3) is connected to the drone charging station (4) and is used to park intelligent drones;

[0020] The drone charging station (4) is connected to the energy storage system (2) and is used to charge the smart drones in the drone parking area (3);

[0021] The drone repair area (5) is connected to the energy storage system (2) and is used for the repair of intelligent drones;

[0022] The management area (6) is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), energy storage system (2), drone parking area (3), drone charging station (4) and drone maintenance area (5) respectively. It is used to manage the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), energy storage system (2), drone parking area (3), drone charging station (4) and drone maintenance area (5), and to assign charging and swapping tasks to intelligent drones.

[0023] Optionally, the drone parking area (3) is set up in correspondence with the drone charging station (4), and the drone parking area (3) is connected to the energy storage system (2) through the drone charging station (4).

[0024] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment of the application, the drone parking area (3) and the drone charging station (4) are set up in a one-to-one correspondence, and the number of drone parking areas (3) and drone charging stations (4) corresponds one-to-one.

[0025] Optionally, the management area (6) includes a data processing module, which is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4) and the drone maintenance area (5) respectively, and is used to perform corresponding control on the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4) and the drone maintenance area (5) based on the operating status data of the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4) and the drone maintenance area (5).

[0026] Optionally, the management area (6) further includes: a communication module and a signal relay module, wherein the communication module is connected to the target vehicle and / or the intelligent drone respectively, and is used to receive the charging and swapping request information of the target vehicle, allocate the charging and swapping request information to the intelligent drone in the drone parking area (3), and communicate with the intelligent drone performing the charging and swapping task; the signal relay module is connected to the communication module and the adjacent management parking base station, and is used to communicate with the adjacent management parking base station and amplify and enhance the signal in the range of the current management parking base station.

[0027] Among them, the data processing module, communication module and signal relay module in the management area (6) are Figure 1 As not shown in the figure, the data processing module, communication module and signal relay module can exist in the management area (6) as a single device or a system composed of multiple devices. Therefore, this application embodiment only takes the management area (6) including the data processing module, communication module and signal relay module as an example for illustration, so as to realize the management and parking base station of the UAV provided in this application embodiment, and does not limit the specific.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the drone management and parking base station in this application embodiment provides parking (i.e., drone parking area (3) in this application embodiment), maintenance (i.e., drone repair area (5) in this application embodiment), battery system maintenance (i.e., drone repair area (5) in this application embodiment), charging and battery swapping services (i.e., drone charging station (4) in this application embodiment) for intelligent mobile charging and battery swapping service drones. The station is reasonably laid out according to the market distribution data of users. It is generally set up at about 300 kilometers away from both sides of highways or national roads without changing the existing road conditions. Among them, the photovoltaic power generation panel (1) converts light energy into electrical energy and stores the generated electrical energy in the energy storage system (2) so that the energy storage system (2) can provide basic power guarantee for the drone charging station (4), drone repair area (5) and management area (6).

[0029] The drone management and parking base station provided in this application embodiment has communication and management functions (i.e., management area (6) in this application embodiment). When the charging and swapping service drone is working, the management and parking base station, the smart drone and the vehicle that needs service communicate in real time. The smart drone's work and operation status can be monitored in real time through the management area (6). At the same time, the smart drone also has communication and small base station functions to prevent weak signals in remote areas from affecting the work.

[0030] In a specific application of the drone management and parking base station provided in this application embodiment, the management area (6) establishes a communication connection with the vehicle to be charged or swapped by receiving the charging and swapping request information sent by the vehicle to be charged or swapped (wherein, the charging and swapping request information may include: the direction of travel of the vehicle to be charged or swapped, the road segment where it is located, real-time location information and charging or swapping requirements), so as to obtain the vehicle to be charged or swapped in real time. The management area (6) queries the drone parking area (3) for intelligent drones that meet the requirements for performing charging and swapping tasks based on the charging and swapping request information. When the intelligent drone parked in the drone parking area (3) receives the charging and swapping task sent by the management area (6), the intelligent drone establishes a communication connection with the management area (6), flies to the area where the vehicle to be charged or swapped is located, and performs escort flight or stationary charging and swapping with the vehicle to be charged or swapped. After completing the charging and swapping, it returns to the nearest management and parking base station or flies back to the original management and parking base station.

[0031] When the charging / swapping process encounters a situation where it cannot continue, the intelligent drone will communicate with the vehicle to be charged / swapped to negotiate the nearest charging / swapping location and / or solution. This allows the intelligent drone to remain in the air at the updated charging / swapping location and wait for the vehicle to arrive, and then continue the charging / swapping process according to the negotiated solution; or, the intelligent drone will fly to a nearby managed parking base station and wait for the vehicle to arrive at the parking area of ​​that managed parking base station. Figure 1(Not shown), continue to perform charging and swapping; or, the intelligent drone flies back to the original management parking base station, and the management area (6) of the intelligent drone and / or the pre-planned management parking base station forwards the charging and swapping task to the next management parking base station in the direction of travel of the vehicle to be charged and swapped, and the management area (6) in the next management parking base station assigns the intelligent drone to take over the charging and swapping task of the vehicle to be charged and swapped.

[0032] It should be noted that the values ​​in the embodiments of this application are examples of implementing the drone management and parking base station provided in the embodiments of this application, and are based on the implementation of the drone management and parking base station provided in the embodiments of this application, without being limited to any specific value.

[0033] This utility model adopts the above technical solution, with a photovoltaic power generation panel located on top of the management and parking base station and connected to an energy storage system. This panel generates electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy and transmits the electrical energy to the energy storage system. The energy storage system is connected to the drone charging station, drone repair area, and management area, respectively, to store electrical energy and supply power to these areas. The drone parking area is connected to the drone charging station for parking intelligent drones. The drone charging station is connected to the energy storage system for charging the intelligent drones in the parking area. The drone repair area is connected to the energy storage system for repairing intelligent drones. The management area is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel, energy storage system, drone parking area, drone charging station, and drone repair area, respectively, for managing these components and assigning charging and battery swapping tasks to the intelligent drones. Compared with existing technologies, this design has the following technical effects: it enhances the development of drone-to-vehicle charging and battery swapping technology.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A management and parking base station for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), characterized in that, include: The system comprises photovoltaic power generation panels (1), energy storage system (2), drone parking area (3), drone charging station (4), drone repair area (5), and management area (6), among which, The photovoltaic power generation panel (1) is located on top of the management parking base station and is connected to the energy storage system (2). It is used to generate electrical energy by converting light energy into electrical energy and to transmit the electrical energy to the energy storage system (2). The energy storage system (2) is connected to the UAV charging station (4), the UAV maintenance area (5) and the management area (6) respectively, and is used to store the electrical energy and supply power to the UAV parking area (3), the UAV charging station (4), the UAV maintenance area (5) and the management area (6); The drone parking area (3) is connected to the drone charging station (4) and is used to park intelligent drones; The drone charging station (4) is connected to the energy storage system (2) and is used to charge the smart drones in the drone parking area (3); The drone repair area (5) is connected to the energy storage system (2) and is used to repair the intelligent drone; The management area (6) is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4) and the drone maintenance area (5) respectively, and is used to manage the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4) and the drone maintenance area (5), and to assign charging and battery swapping tasks to the intelligent drones.

2. The drone management and parking base station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drone parking area (3) is set up in correspondence with the drone charging station (4), and the drone parking area (3) is connected to the energy storage system (2) through the drone charging station (4).

3. The drone management and parking base station according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The management area (6) includes: a data processing module, wherein, The data processing module is connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4), and the drone maintenance area (5) respectively, and is used to perform corresponding control on the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4), and the drone maintenance area (5) based on the operating status data of the photovoltaic power generation panel (1), the energy storage system (2), the drone parking area (3), the drone charging station (4), and the drone maintenance area (5).

4. The drone management and parking base station according to claim 3, characterized in that, The management area (6) further includes: a communication module and a signal relay module, wherein, The communication module is connected to the target vehicle and / or the intelligent drone respectively, and is used to receive the charging and swapping request information of the target vehicle, allocate the charging and swapping request information to the intelligent drone in the drone parking area (3), and communicate with the intelligent drone performing the charging and swapping task. The signal relay module is connected to the communication module and a nearby managed parking base station, and is used to communicate with the nearby managed parking base station and amplify and enhance the signal within the range of the current managed parking base station.

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