Wear-resistant track of crane travelling mechanism

By installing wear-resistant plate assemblies and locking assemblies on the crane rails, the problem of crane rail wear is solved, achieving improved wear resistance and maintained load-bearing capacity, and facilitating maintenance and assembly.

CN223836955UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SUZHOU SHENMA PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520447284.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crane rails are prone to wear after prolonged use, and welded rails cannot be separated or coated with wear-resistant coatings, which reduces their load-bearing capacity.

Method used

A wear-resistant track was designed. By setting up wear-resistant plate components, the wear-resistant plates can be detachably installed using fixed sleeves and locking components, avoiding the need to drill holes in the track, maintaining load-bearing capacity, and ensuring a tight fit through an extrusion structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves improved wear resistance while maintaining the track's load-bearing capacity, and is easy to install, maintain, and assemble.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wear-resistant track of a crane travelling mechanism, which relates to the technical field of crane travelling mechanisms, and comprises a track body, a wear-resistant structure is arranged on the track body, the wear-resistant structure comprises a wear-resistant plate component, the wear-resistant plate component is arranged on the side edge of the track body, and the wear-resistant plate component is used for being contacted with the crane travelling mechanism; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resisting plate assembly; the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the track body, and an adjusting block is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed sleeve; and the locking assembly is arranged between the fixing sleeve and the adjusting block, and the locking assembly is used for locking the position of the adjusting block. By arranging the wear-resisting structure, the wear-resisting plate assembly can be replaced, effective wear-resisting performance is provided, meanwhile, holes do not need to be formed in an existing track structure, the stress bearing capacity cannot be greatly reduced, and meanwhile later maintenance and assembly are convenient to carry out on the whole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane traveling mechanism technology, and in particular to a wear-resistant track for crane traveling mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, cranes are commonly used to save manpower when moving heavy objects. A crane is a multi-action lifting machine that can vertically lift and horizontally move heavy objects within a certain range. It is also known as an overhead crane, gantry crane, or hoist.

[0003] Existing crane traveling mechanisms generally rely on traveling wheels to move along the crane rails to achieve the purpose of moving the crane and the goods.

[0004] The aforementioned crane rails will inevitably wear down due to prolonged use. Most existing crane rails are welded and cannot be separated, or a wear-resistant coating is applied to the rails. Therefore, we propose a wear-resistant rail for the crane traveling mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wear-resistant track for a crane traveling mechanism. By setting a wear-resistant structure, not only can the wear-resistant plate assembly be replaced, but effective wear resistance is also provided. At the same time, there is no need to drill holes in the existing track structure, so the load-bearing capacity is not significantly reduced. In addition, the whole structure is also easy to maintain and assemble later.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wear-resistant rail for a crane traveling mechanism, comprising a rail body, wherein a wear-resistant structure is provided on the rail body, and the wear-resistant structure includes:

[0007] A wear-resistant plate assembly is disposed on the side of the track body and is used to contact the crane traveling mechanism;

[0008] A connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resistant plate assembly;

[0009] A fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the track body, and an adjusting block is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve;

[0010] A locking component is disposed between the fixed sleeve and the adjusting block, and the locking component is used to lock the position of the adjusting block;

[0011] An extrusion structure is disposed between the connecting plate and the adjusting block, and the extrusion structure is used to extrude the connecting plate;

[0012] An installation component is disposed between the extrusion structure and the connecting plate, and the installation component is used to connect the extrusion structure and the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the wear-resistant plate assembly includes:

[0014] A wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate;

[0015] A substrate, wherein the substrate is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resistant layer;

[0016] A padding layer is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate.

[0017] Preferably, the extrusion structure includes a slider and an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprising:

[0018] A sliding cavity is provided in the middle of the adjusting block, and the sliding cavity is convex in shape. The sliding cavity is slidably connected to the slider.

[0019] A press threaded hole is formed at the top of the slide cavity, and a press bolt is connected to the internal thread of the press threaded hole;

[0020] The top of the fixed sleeve has a through groove.

[0021] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to one end of the slider extending to the outside of the fixed sleeve, a mounting threaded rod fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and a mounting nut threadedly connected to one end of the mounting threaded rod passing through the connecting plate. A slot is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed sleeve.

[0022] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a groove formed on one side of the top of the fixed sleeve, a locking threaded rod fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting block, and a locking nut threadedly connected to one end of the locking threaded rod passing through the groove.

[0023] Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of alloy steel or high-hardness steel, and the pad is made of rubber.

[0024] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] By connecting the wear-resistant plate assembly to the track body, and then moving the adjusting block along the fixed sleeve, the mounting assembly can be connected to the connecting plate. The mounting assembly is then used to connect the connecting plate to the extrusion structure, thus completing the initial installation of the wear-resistant plate assembly. Subsequently, the locking assembly is used to lock the position of the adjusting block, and the extrusion structure is used to extrude the connecting plate, ensuring that the wear-resistant plate assembly and the track body fit together fully, avoiding large gaps that could prevent proper load-bearing capacity. This design eliminates the need for drilling holes in the track body, preventing a significant reduction in the track body's load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, the installation method is simple, facilitating assembly and production, and the wear-resistant plate assembly exhibits excellent wear resistance. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Track body; 2. Wear-resistant plate assembly; 201. Base plate; 202. Wear-resistant layer; 203. Pad layer; 3. Fixing sleeve; 4. Adjusting block; 5. Slider; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Mounting assembly; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Mounting threaded rod; 703. Mounting nut; 8. Locking assembly; 801. Slide groove; 802. Locking threaded rod; 803. Locking nut; 9. Extrusion assembly; 901. Slide cavity; 902. Extrusion threaded hole; 903. Through groove; 904. Extrusion bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-3 The image shows a wear-resistant track for a crane traveling mechanism.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] The system includes a track body 1, on which a wear-resistant structure is provided. The wear-resistant structure includes: a wear-resistant plate assembly 2, which is disposed on the side of the track body 1 and is used to contact the crane's traveling mechanism; a connecting plate 6, which is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resistant plate assembly 2; a fixing sleeve 3, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the track body 1, and an adjusting block 4 is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve 3; a locking assembly 8, which is disposed between the fixing sleeve 3 and the adjusting block 4 and is used to lock the position of the adjusting block 4; a pressing structure, which is disposed between the connecting plate 6 and the adjusting block 4 and is used to press the connecting plate 6; and an installation assembly 7, which is disposed between the pressing structure and the connecting plate 6. The mounting component 7 is used to connect the extrusion structure and the connecting plate 6. By docking the wear-resistant plate assembly 2 with the track body 1, and then moving the adjusting block 4 along the fixed sleeve 3, the mounting component 7 can dock with the connecting plate 6. Then, the mounting component 7 is used to connect the connecting plate 6 with the extrusion structure, thus completing the initial installation of the wear-resistant plate assembly 2. Subsequently, the locking component 8 is used to lock the position of the adjusting block 4, and then the extrusion structure is used to extrude the connecting plate 6, so that the wear-resistant plate assembly 2 and the track body 1 are fully fitted together, avoiding large gaps that would prevent proper load-bearing capacity. This design does not require drilling holes in the track body 1, thus avoiding a significant reduction in the load-bearing capacity of the track body 1. At the same time, the installation method is simple, facilitating assembly and production. In addition, the wear-resistant plate assembly 2 has good wear resistance.

[0034] Furthermore, the wear-resistant plate assembly 2 includes: a wear-resistant layer 202, which is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 6; a base plate 201, which is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resistant layer 202; and a pad 203, which is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 201. The wear-resistant layer 202 contacts the crane traveling mechanism, thereby providing good wear resistance.

[0035] Furthermore, the extrusion structure includes a slider 5 and an extrusion assembly 9. The extrusion assembly 9 includes: a sliding cavity 901, which is located in the middle of the adjusting block 4 and is convex in shape, and is slidably connected to the slider 5; an extrusion threaded hole 902, which is located at the top of the sliding cavity 901, and an extrusion bolt 904 is threadedly connected inside the extrusion threaded hole 902; and a through groove 903, which is located at the top of the fixing sleeve 3. By rotating the extrusion bolt 904, the extrusion bolt 904 moves down along the extrusion threaded hole 902, thereby extruding the slider 5, causing the slider 5 to slide along the inside of the sliding cavity 901. The slider 5 drives the connecting plate 6 to move down, thereby ensuring that the wear-resistant plate assembly 2 and the track body 1 are in stable and full contact, avoiding gaps that could affect the normal operation of the crane traveling mechanism.

[0036] Furthermore, the mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 701 fixedly connected to one end of the slider 5 extending to the outside of the fixed sleeve 3, a mounting threaded rod 702 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 701, and a mounting nut 703 threadedly connected to one end of the mounting threaded rod 702 passing through the connecting plate 6. A slot is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed sleeve 3; the slot is to facilitate the slider 5 to move down, pass the connecting plate 6 through the mounting threaded rod 702, and then screw the mounting nut 703 onto the mounting threaded rod 702, thus completing the connection between the connecting plate 6 and the extrusion structure.

[0037] Furthermore, the locking assembly 8 includes a groove 801 formed on one side of the top of the fixed sleeve 3, a locking threaded rod 802 fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting block 4, and a locking nut 803 threadedly connected to one end of the locking threaded rod 802 passing through the groove 801. As the adjusting block 4 moves along the inside of the fixed sleeve 3, the locking threaded rod 802 moves along the groove 801, the slider 5 moves along the groove opening, and the compression nut 904 moves along the through groove 903, thereby facilitating the movement of the adjusting block 4. Then, the locking nut 803 is screwed onto the locking threaded rod 802. This design can reduce the requirements for the fixed position of the mounting assembly 7.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Example 2 further discloses a wear-resistant layer 202 and a pad 203 based on Example 1. The wear-resistant layer 202 is made of alloy steel or high-hardness steel, and the pad 203 is made of rubber. The wear-resistant layer 202 can also be made of other wear-resistant coating materials.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant track for a crane traveling mechanism, comprising a track body (1), characterized in that, The track body (1) is provided with a wear-resistant structure, the wear-resistant structure including: Wear-resistant plate assembly (2), the wear-resistant plate assembly (2) is disposed on the side of the track body (1), and the wear-resistant plate assembly (2) is used to contact the crane traveling mechanism; A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resistant plate assembly (2); Fixed sleeve (3), the fixed sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the track body (1), and an adjusting block (4) is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve (3); A locking component (8) is disposed between the fixed sleeve (3) and the adjusting block (4), and the locking component (8) is used to lock the position of the adjusting block (4); An extrusion structure is disposed between the connecting plate (6) and the adjusting block (4), and the extrusion structure is used to extrude the connecting plate (6); Mounting component (7) is disposed between the extrusion structure and the connecting plate (6) and is used to connect the extrusion structure and the connecting plate (6).

2. The wear-resistant track of a crane traveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wear-resistant plate assembly (2) includes: A wear-resistant layer (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (6); A substrate (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the wear-resistant layer (202); A pad (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate (201).

3. The wear-resistant track of a crane traveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion structure includes a slider (5) and an extrusion assembly (9), the extrusion assembly (9) including: A sliding cavity (901) is provided in the middle of the adjusting block (4), and the sliding cavity (901) is convex in shape. The sliding cavity (901) is slidably connected to the slider (5). A press threaded hole (902) is provided, which is located at the top of the slide cavity (901), and a press bolt (904) is threadedly connected to the inside of the press threaded hole (902); Through groove (903): The top of the fixed sleeve (3) is provided with a through groove (903).

4. The wear-resistant track of a crane traveling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (7) includes a mounting plate (701) that is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (5) extending to the outside of the fixed sleeve (3), a mounting threaded rod (702) that is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (701), and a mounting nut (703) that is threadedly connected to one end of the mounting threaded rod (702) passing through the connecting plate (6). A slot is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed sleeve (3).

5. The wear-resistant track of a crane traveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly (8) includes a groove (801) opened on one side of the top of the fixed sleeve (3), a locking threaded rod (802) fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting block (4), and a locking nut (803) threadedly connected to one end of the locking threaded rod (802) passing through the groove (801).

6. The wear-resistant track of a crane traveling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wear-resistant layer (202) is made of alloy steel or high-hardness steel, and the pad layer (203) is made of rubber.