Lime feeding equipment for wastewater treatment
By designing a combination of filter box, uniform feeding box, conveying mechanism and mixing mechanism, the problem of uneven material distribution caused by quicklime clumping was solved, ensuring uniform lime feeding and smooth operation of subsequent processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520325460.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Quicklime tends to clump when it comes into contact with water, which can lead to uneven distribution of solid and liquid materials when they are added to the dosing tank at the same time, affecting subsequent work.
A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment was designed, comprising a filter box, a uniform feeding box, a conveying mechanism, a mixing mechanism, and a discharging mechanism. The conveying mechanism moves the rotating rod to contact the crushing rod of the filter screen to crush the lumpy lime. After being crushed, the lime enters the uniform feeding box and is mixed by the mixing mechanism.
This ensures uniform mixing of lime, guaranteeing the normal operation of subsequent processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223837176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a lime feeding device for wastewater treatment. Background Technology
[0002] The method of treating steel wastewater with lime mainly includes the following steps: 1. Adjusting the pH value: Add lime (mainly calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide) to the wastewater to adjust the pH value to the alkaline range (usually controlled between 8-10), so that iron ions form insoluble ferric hydroxide precipitates, thereby achieving iron removal precipitation and filtration; 2. The generated ferric hydroxide precipitates can be separated from the wastewater by precipitation and filtration to obtain purified water. Lime treatment of steel wastewater: Lime (mainly calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide) reacts chemically with heavy metal ions (such as iron ions) in wastewater to generate insoluble metal hydroxide precipitates. These precipitates can be separated from the wastewater by physical methods such as precipitation and filtration, thereby achieving the purpose of removing heavy metals.
[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (CN208250053U) that discloses a wastewater reuse system for the steel industry. The system includes a homogenizing tank, a Fenton oxidation tank, a flocculation reaction tank, a neutralization and equalization tank, and a multi-media filter tower, all connected in series via pipelines. A Fenton reagent dosing tank is located above the Fenton oxidation tank, and a distributor is located at the top of the Fenton oxidation tank, connected to the Fenton reagent dosing tank via pipelines. A water distribution cylinder is coaxially positioned below the distributor within the Fenton oxidation tank, and multiple distribution holes are provided on the water distribution cylinder. Water holes; the bottom end of the water distribution cylinder is equipped with an inlet pipe connected to the homogenization tank, and a high-pressure pump is installed on the inlet pipe; this utility model sets up a Fenton oxidation tank, which uses acidic steel industry wastewater containing a large amount of Fe2+ ions for Fenton oxidation, which can remove a variety of organic matter in the wastewater and generate Fe3+ ions, providing flocculant raw materials for subsequent flocculation reactions. In addition, the Fenton oxidation tank is equipped with a water distribution cylinder and a liquid distributor, which allows the wastewater and Fenton reagent to move relative to each other, resulting in a large contact area and rapid reaction. This not only avoids the drawbacks of dead corners caused by mechanical stirring, but also enables efficient reaction.
[0004] However, in the above scheme, quicklime is prone to clumping when it comes into contact with water. If solid and liquid are added at the same time in the dosing tank, it is easy to produce uneven material distribution, which will affect the subsequent work.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes a lime feeding device for wastewater treatment. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This utility model proposes a lime feeding device for wastewater treatment, which solves the problem in related technologies that quicklime is prone to clumping when it comes into contact with water, and that uneven feeding is likely to occur when solid and liquid are fed into the dosing tank at the same time, thus affecting subsequent work.
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment includes a filter box: a uniform feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, a flip-top mechanism is provided on the top of the filter box, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the filter box, a conveying mechanism is provided above the filter screen, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the moving end of the conveying mechanism, a crushing rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, the outside of the crushing rod is located outside the rotating rod, the crushing rod is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen, the crushing rod is restricted to the internal rotation of the rotating rod, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the uniform feeding box, and a discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the uniform feeding box. The rotating rod is moved by the conveying mechanism, and the crushing rod, which is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen, crushes the lumpy lime on the top of the filter screen, causing it to fall into the uniform feeding box. After being added, the mixture is stirred and mixed by the stirring mechanism, thus achieving uniform mixing of the equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the flip-top mechanism includes a top cover and a hinge, and the top covers are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the filter box. The top covers on both sides are combined to form a hollow rectangular frame without a bottom cover.
[0009] Preferably, hinges are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter box, and the top cover is rotatably connected to the filter box through the hinges. By rotating and opening the top cover on both sides, the material inside the filter box can be fed.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a sliding frame, a first motor, a threaded rod, a conveying block, and a second motor, wherein the output end of the second motor is the moving end of the conveying mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side inside the sliding frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A conveying block is slidably connected inside the sliding frame, and the threaded rod passes through the conveying block and is threadedly connected to the conveying block. A motor is fixedly connected to one side inside the conveying block, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Starting the motor can displace the conveying block, thereby moving the rotating rod. The crushing rod inside the rotating rod crushes the small pieces of lime on the top of the filter screen. The rotating rod can rotate the rotating rod, thus crushing the large pieces of lime.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the conveying block slides against the inner wall of the sliding frame, and multiple rolling rods are provided, which are evenly distributed inside the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a third motor and a stirring fan. The third motor is fixed to one side inside the material mixing box, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the stirring fan. Starting the third motor can stir the material.
[0014] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge port, a telescopic plate, an outer slot, an electric push rod, a fixed plate, a discharge port fixing frame, and slots. The discharge port is located at the bottom of the material distribution box. The bottom of the discharge port is fixedly connected to the discharge port fixing frame. A telescopic plate is installed inside the discharge port. The two telescopic plates are spliced together to close the discharge port. Slots are provided on both sides of the discharge port fixing frame. The telescopic plates are inserted into the slots. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the material distribution box. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate facing the discharge port. The extension end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate. By activating the electric push rod, the telescopic plates on both sides can be pulled open or pushed to open or close the bottom of the discharge port.
[0015] Preferably, both ends of the telescopic plate facing the fixed plate are fixedly connected to electric push rods.
[0016] Preferably, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the filter box, the length of the support rods is greater than the diameter of the material equalization box, and an observation window is provided on one side of the filter box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, the rotating rod is moved by the conveying mechanism, and the crushing rod that contacts the top surface of the filter screen crushes the clumps of lime on the top of the filter screen, crushing them and causing them to fall into the uniform material box. After being mixed in, the material is stirred and mixed by the stirring mechanism, so as to achieve uniform mixing of the equipment.
[0019] 2. In this utility model, the material can be fed into the filter box by rotating and opening the top covers on both sides. Starting motor one can move the conveyor block, thereby moving the rotating rod. The crushing rod inside the rotating rod crushes the small pieces of lime on the top of the filter screen. Motor two can rotate the rotating rod to crush the large pieces of lime. Starting the electric push rod can open or push the telescopic plates on both sides to open or close the bottom of the discharge port. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear view of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A
[0026] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Filter box; 2. Feeding box; 3. Top cover; 4. Hinge; 5. Filter screen; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Motor 1; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Conveying block; 10. Motor 2; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Rolling rod; 13. Motor 3; 14. Agitator; 15. Discharge port; 16. Telescopic plate; 17. Outer groove; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Material inlet fixing frame; 21. Slot; 22. Support rod; 23. Observation window. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] A preferred embodiment of the lime feeding device for wastewater treatment provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment includes a filter box 1. A uniform feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 1. A flip-top mechanism is provided on the top of the filter box 1. A filter screen 5 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 1. A conveying mechanism is provided above the filter screen 5. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the conveying mechanism. A crushing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 11. The outside of the crushing rod 12 is located outside the rotating rod 11. The crushing rod 12 is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen 5. The crushing rod 12 is restricted to the internal rotation of the rotating rod 11. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the uniform feeding box 2. A discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the uniform feeding box 2.
[0031] It should be noted that the existing feeding equipment still has some shortcomings. The quicklime is prone to clumping when it comes into contact with water, and if solid and liquid are added at the same time in the dosing tank, it is easy to produce uneven material distribution, which will affect subsequent work.
[0032] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 11 is moved by the conveying mechanism, and the crushing rod 12, which is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen 5, crushes the clumps of lime on the top of the filter screen 5, causing them to fall into the uniform material box 2. After being added, the mixture is stirred and mixed by the stirring mechanism, so as to achieve uniform mixing of the equipment.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flip-top mechanism includes a top cover 3 and a hinge 4. The top covers 3 are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the filter box 1, and the top covers 3 on both sides are combined to form a hollow rectangular frame without a bottom cover.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, hinges 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hinge 4 and the filter boxes 1 on both sides, and the top cover 3 is rotatably connected to the filter box 1 through the hinges 4.
[0035] In this embodiment, the material can be fed into the filter box 1 by rotating and opening the top covers 3 on both sides.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a sliding frame 6, a first motor 7, a threaded rod 8, a conveying block 9, and a second motor 10, the output end of which is the moving end of the conveying mechanism.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the lime feeding device for wastewater treatment provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A sliding frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 1. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side inside the sliding frame 6. A threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7. A conveyor block 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 6. The threaded rod 8 passes through the conveyor block 9 and is threadedly connected to the conveyor block 9. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side inside the conveyor block 9. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10.
[0039] In this embodiment, the starting motor 7 can displace the conveying block 9, thereby enabling the movement of the rotating rod 11. The crushing rod 12 inside the rotating rod 11 crushes the small pieces of lime on the top of the filter screen 5. The rotating rod 11 can be rotated by the motor 10, thus crushing the large pieces of lime through the rotating rod 11.
[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, one side of the conveying block 9 slides against the inner wall of the sliding frame 6, and multiple rolling rods 12 are provided, which are evenly distributed inside the rotating rod 11.
[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes a motor 13 and a stirring fan 14. The motor 13 is fixed to one side inside the material equalization box 2, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring fan 14.
[0042] In this embodiment, starting motor 313 can stir the feed material.
[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge port 15, a telescopic plate 16, an outer slot 17, an electric push rod 18, a fixing plate 19, a material port fixing frame 20, and a slot 21. The discharge port 15 is located at the bottom of the material distribution box 2. The bottom of the discharge port 15 is fixedly connected to the material port fixing frame 20. The telescopic plate 16 is provided inside the discharge port 15. The two telescopic plates 16 are spliced together to close the discharge port 15. Slots 21 are provided on both sides of the material port fixing frame 20. The telescopic plates 16 are inserted into the slots 21. The two sides of the bottom of the material distribution box 2 are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 19. The side of the fixing plate 19 facing the discharge port 15 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 18. The extension end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 16.
[0044] In this embodiment, the telescopic plates 16 on both sides can be opened or pushed by activating the electric push rod 18 to open or close the bottom of the discharge port 15.
[0045] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, electric push rods 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic plate 16 facing the fixed plate 19.
[0046] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, support rods 22 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the filter box 1. The length of the support rods 22 is greater than the diameter of the material equalization box 2. An observation window 23 is provided on one side of the filter box 1.
[0047] The working principle of this practical system is as follows: Starting motor 7 causes the threaded rod 8 to rotate and transmit the conveyor block 9, which in turn moves the rotating rod 11. The crushing rod 12 inside the rotating rod 11 crushes the small pieces of lime on the top of the filter screen 5. Starting motor 10 then rotates the rotating rod 11, which in turn crushes the larger pieces of lime. The conveying mechanism moves the rotating rod 11, and the crushing rod 12, which contacts the top surface of the filter screen 5, crushes the clumps of lime on top of the filter screen 5, causing them to fall into the material mixing box 2. After the material is added, starting motor 13 rotates the stirring fan 14 to stir the material. After stirring, starting the electric push rod 18 opens or pushes the telescopic plates 16 on both sides, opening and closing the bottom of the discharge port 15. Through the stirring mechanism, the material is mixed evenly, achieving uniform mixing of the equipment.
[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment, characterized in that, Includes a filter box (1): a uniform material box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (1), a flip-top mechanism is provided on the top of the filter box (1), a filter screen (5) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (1), a conveying mechanism is provided above the filter screen (5), a rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the conveying mechanism, a crushing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (11), the outside of the crushing rod (12) is located outside the rotating rod (11), the crushing rod (12) is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen (5), the crushing rod (12) is restricted to the internal rotation of the rotating rod (11), a stirring mechanism is provided inside the uniform material box (2), and a discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the uniform material box (2).
2. The lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flip-top mechanism includes a top cover (3) and a hinge (4). The top cover (3) is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the filter box (1). The top covers (3) on both sides are combined into a hollow rectangular frame without a bottom cover.
3. The lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinges (4) on both sides are fixedly connected to the filter boxes (1) on both sides, and the top cover (3) is rotatably connected to the filter box (1) through the hinges (4).
4. The lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a sliding frame (6), a first motor (7), a threaded rod (8), a conveying block (9), and a second motor (10). The output end of the second motor (10) is the moving end of the conveying mechanism.
5. A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sliding frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (1). A motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side inside the sliding frame (6). A threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7). A conveyor block (9) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (6). The threaded rod (8) passes through the conveyor block (9). The threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the conveyor block (9). A motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side inside the conveyor block (9). A rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10).
6. The lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that, One side of the conveying block (9) slides against the inner wall of the sliding frame (6), and multiple rolling rods (12) are provided, with multiple rolling rods (12) evenly distributed inside the rotating rod (11).
7. The lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a motor (13) and a stirring fan (14). The motor (13) is fixed to one side inside the material mixing box (2), and the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the stirring fan (14).
8. The lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism includes a discharge port (15), a telescopic plate (16), an outer slot (17), an electric push rod (18), a fixed plate (19), a material outlet fixing frame (20), and a slot (21). The discharge port (15) is located at the bottom of the material distribution box (2). The bottom of the discharge port (15) is fixedly connected to the material outlet fixing frame (20). The discharge port (15) is provided with a telescopic plate (16) inside. The two telescopic plates (16) are spliced together to close the discharge port (15). The material outlet fixing frame (20) is provided with slots (21) on both sides. The telescopic plate (16) is inserted into the inside of the slot (21). The bottom of the material distribution box (2) is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate (19). The side of the fixed plate (19) facing the discharge port (15) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (18). The extension end of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate (16).
9. A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that, Electric push rods (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic plate (16) facing the fixed plate (19).
10. A lime feeding device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter box (1) has four fixed support rods (22) at the bottom corners. The length of the support rods (22) is greater than the diameter of the material equalization box (2). An observation window (23) is provided on one side of the filter box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Processing system of steel industry waste water recycling
CN208250053U