Auxiliary nozzle dredging equipment of air jet loom

By designing a jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device with a detachable ring and collection components, the problem of cleaning difficulties caused by fixed filter plates is solved, enabling convenient cleaning of the filter screen and automatic collection of impurities.

CN223837690UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27CHANGZHOU JIETE TEXTILE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520272263.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter plates of the auxiliary nozzles of existing air-jet looms are fixed inside the device, making cleaning difficult, especially for highly adhesive impurities.

Method used

A nozzle unblocking device for an air-jet loom was designed, which adopts a detachable ring and filter structure, combined with a collection component and a quick-release component, to facilitate the cleaning of the filter and the collection of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning of the filter screen, with impurities automatically collected by the collection component, simplifying the operation process and improving cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile, and discloses an air jet loom auxiliary nozzle dredging device which comprises a conical nozzle, a filter box is arranged on one side of the conical nozzle, a threaded connection pipe is arranged on one side of the filter box, an arc-shaped receding opening is formed in the threaded connection pipe, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected into the arc-shaped receding opening, and the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the filter box. A detachable circular ring is arranged in the filter box, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the circular ring, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter screen. According to the utility model, not only can the circular ring be detachable, but also the circular ring can be taken out after the arc-shaped plate is detached and taken off, so that impurities which are difficult to clean by a brush plate with relatively strong adhesion on the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, but also the impurities on the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned when the impurities on the filter screen are cleaned. And the cleaned impurities fall into a collecting box through a falling opening, so that the impurities are convenient to clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile technology, and more specifically to an auxiliary nozzle unblocking device for an air-jet loom. Background Technology

[0002] Air-jet looms are used for the production of plain and patterned fabrics, fine and high-density fabrics, and large-volume fabrics. They use a jet of compressed air to pull the weft yarn through the shed.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN213804183U, which discloses an anti-clogging device for an auxiliary nozzle of an air-jet loom. The device has a threaded connecting pipe on the left side of the filter box that connects to the air-jet loom. The gas injected into the nozzle is filtered through the filter box. If there are sticky impurities adhering to the filter plate, it is difficult to clean them because the filter plate is fixed inside the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary nozzle unblocking device for air-jet looms to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary nozzle unblocking device for an air-jet loom, comprising a conical nozzle, a filter box on one side of the conical nozzle, a threaded connecting pipe on one side of the filter box, an arc-shaped clearance opening on the threaded connecting pipe, an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped clearance opening, a detachable ring inside the filter box, a filter screen fixedly connected inside the ring, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the filter screen, an impeller at one end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of brush plates arranged in a circular array at the other end of the rotating shaft, with the brush plates in contact with the filter screen, and a collection component for collecting impurities at the bottom of the filter box.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the collection component includes a connecting pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box. A collection box is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting pipe, and a quick-release component is provided between the connecting pipe and the collection box. A drop-out opening is provided at the bottom of the inner circumference of the filter box, and the drop-out opening is semi-circular.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the quick-release assembly includes multiple limiting grooves, all of which are formed through the outer circumference of the collection box. The outer circumference of the connecting tube is provided with multiple slots arranged in a circular array. Each of the multiple limiting grooves is slidably connected with a ball bearing, and the ball bearing is embedded in the corresponding slot. A slip ring is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the collection box, and the inner circumference of the slip ring is in contact with the multiple ball bearings.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this invention, both ends of the limiting groove are designed to be inwardly concave arc-shaped, and the length of the limiting groove is less than the diameter of the ball.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two symmetrical positioning grooves are provided on the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc plate, and two symmetrical positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumference of the ring, and the positioning blocks are embedded in the corresponding positioning grooves.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two limiting rings are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the filter box, and the opposite sides of the two limiting rings are in contact with the two sides of the circular ring.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the collection box, and the top of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the slip ring.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model sets the filter screen inside a circular ring, and the circular ring is detachable. After removing the arc-shaped plate, the circular ring can be taken out, which makes it convenient to clean the impurities on the filter screen that are difficult to clean by the brush plate due to strong adhesion. The structure is simple and convenient for workers to operate.

[0014] 2. The present invention, through the collection component, allows the impurities cleaned from the filter screen by the brush plate to fall into the collection box through the drop outlet, making it convenient for cleaning.

[0015] 3. This utility model, with its ball bearings and slots, allows the inner wall of the slip ring to press the ball bearings along the limiting groove as the slip ring moves upward, causing the ball bearings to be engaged in the slots. This allows the collection box to be installed on the connecting pipe, making the structure simple and the operation convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a localized explosion structure.

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A partially enlarged structural diagram.

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0020] Figure 5For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part A.

[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Conical nozzle; 2. Filter box; 3. Threaded connecting pipe; 4. Arc-shaped clearance port; 5. Arc-shaped plate; 6. Collection assembly; 7. Ring; 8. Positioning block; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Collection box; 12. Drop outlet; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Filter screen; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Impeller; 17. Brush plate; 18. Ball bearing; 19. Slot; 20. Spring; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Slip ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. This utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an auxiliary nozzle unblocking device for an air-jet loom, including a conical nozzle 1, a filter box 2 on one side of the conical nozzle 1, a threaded connecting pipe 3 on one side of the filter box 2, an arc-shaped clearance opening 4 on the threaded connecting pipe 3, an arc-shaped plate 5 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clearance opening 4 by bolts, a detachable ring 7 inside the filter box 2, a filter screen 14 welded inside the ring 7, a rotating shaft 15 rotatably connected to the filter screen 14, an impeller 16 at one end of the rotating shaft 15, and a plurality of brush plates 17 arranged in a circular array at the other end of the rotating shaft 15, with the brush plates 17 in contact with the filter screen 14, and a collection component 6 for collecting impurities at the bottom of the filter box 2. By placing the filter screen 14 inside the ring 7 and making the ring 7 detachable, the ring 7 can be removed after the arc-shaped plate 5 is disassembled, thus facilitating the cleaning of impurities that are difficult to clean by the brush plates 17 due to strong adhesion on the filter screen 14. The structure is simple and convenient for operators to operate.

[0024] In this utility model, the collection component 6 includes a connecting pipe 10, which is welded to the bottom of the filter box 2. A collection box 11 is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting pipe 10, and a quick-release component is provided between the connecting pipe 10 and the collection box 11. A drop-out opening 12 is provided at the bottom of the inner circumference of the filter box 2, and the drop-out opening 12 is semi-circular. With the collection component 6, when the brush plate 17 cleans the impurities on the filter screen 14, the impurities cleaned off can fall into the collection box 11 through the drop-out opening 12, making it convenient to clean them.

[0025] To facilitate quick disassembly of the collection box 11, the quick-release assembly includes multiple limiting grooves 21, all of which are formed through the outer circumference of the collection box 11. The outer circumference of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with multiple circularly arrayed slots 19. Each limiting groove 21 contains a ball bearing 18, which is embedded in its corresponding slot 19. A slip ring 22 is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the collection box 11, and the inner circumference of the slip ring 22 contacts the ball bearings 18. Through the ball bearings 18 and the slots 19, the inner wall of the slip ring 22 is compressed when it is moved upwards. The ball 18 slides inward along the limiting groove 21, so that the ball 18 is inserted into the slot 19, and the collection box 11 can be installed on the connecting pipe 10. The structure is simple and easy to operate. Both ends of the limiting groove 21 are set to an inwardly concave arc shape, and the length of the limiting groove 21 is less than the diameter of the ball 18. By setting the two ends of the limiting groove 21 to have an inwardly concave arc shape, the ball 18 can be prevented from slipping out of the limiting groove 21. And by setting the length of the limiting groove 21 to be less than the diameter of the ball 18, it can be embedded into the slot 19 when the slip ring 22 squeezes the ball 18.

[0026] To facilitate the positioning and installation of the ring 7, two symmetrical positioning grooves 9 are provided on the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc plate 5. Two symmetrical positioning blocks 8 are welded to the top of the outer circumference of the ring 7, and the positioning blocks 8 are embedded in the corresponding positioning grooves 9. The positioning blocks 8 and positioning grooves 9 can be used to position the ring 7 after it is installed in the filter box 2, preventing the ring 7 from rotating during operation and thus affecting the cleaning effect on the filter screen 14. Two limiting rings 13 are welded to the inner circumference of the filter box 2, and the opposite sides of the two limiting rings 13 contact the two sides of the ring 7. The limiting rings 13 can be used to directly install the ring 7 between the two limiting rings 13, which is convenient for installation. A spring 20 is welded to the bottom of the outer circumference of the collection box 11, and the top of the spring 20 is fixed to the bottom of the slip ring 22. The spring 20 can apply an upward elastic force to the slip ring 22 to prevent the slip ring 22 from sliding downward on its own, thus preventing it from squeezing the ball 18.

[0027] The use of this utility model involves the following steps:

[0028] S1: When it is necessary to clean the strongly adhesive impurities on the filter screen 14, first remove the bolts on the arc plate 5 to disassemble the arc plate 5, then move the arc plate 5 upward along the arc-shaped relief opening 4 to remove the arc plate 5, and then the ring 7 can be taken out from the filter box 2. The staff can then clean the strongly adhesive impurities on the filter screen 14.

[0029] S2: When it is necessary to process the impurities generated by the filter box 2, the slip ring 22 is slid down along the collection box 11. When the top of the slip ring 22 is lower than the limiting groove 21, the ball 18 slides outward along the limiting groove 21. The ball 18 disengages from the slot 19, and the collection box 11 can be moved down and removed to clean the impurities collected on its inner wall.

[0030] Finally, the following points should be noted: In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connection, or internal connection between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0031] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A nozzle unclogging device for an air-jet loom, comprising a conical nozzle (1), a filter box (2) provided on one side of the conical nozzle (1), and a threaded connecting pipe (3) provided on one side of the filter box (2), characterized in that: The threaded connecting pipe (3) has an arc-shaped clearance opening (4), and an arc-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped clearance opening (4). The filter box (2) has a detachable ring (7), and a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected inside the ring (7). A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the filter screen (14). One end of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with an impeller (16), and the other end of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with multiple brush plates (17) arranged in a circular array. The brush plates (17) are in contact with the filter screen (14). The bottom of the filter box (2) is provided with a collection component (6) for collecting impurities.

2. The air-jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (6) includes a connecting pipe (10), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (2). A collection box (11) is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting pipe (10), and a quick-release component is provided between the connecting pipe (10) and the collection box (11). A drop opening (12) is provided at the bottom of the inner circumference of the filter box (2), and the drop opening (12) is semi-circular.

3. The air-jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly includes multiple limiting grooves (21), all of which are opened through the outer circumference of the collection box (11). The outer circumference of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with multiple slots (19) arranged in a circular array. Each of the multiple limiting grooves (21) is slidably connected with a ball (18), and the ball (18) is embedded in the corresponding slot (19). A slip ring (22) is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the collection box (11), and the inner circumference of the slip ring (22) is in contact with the multiple balls (18).

4. The air-jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the limiting groove (21) are designed to be concave arc-shaped, and the length of the limiting groove (21) is less than the diameter of the ball (18).

5. The air-jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical positioning grooves (9) are provided on the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc plate (5). Two symmetrical positioning blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumference of the ring (7), and the positioning blocks (8) are embedded in the corresponding positioning grooves (9).

6. The air-jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rings (13) are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the filter box (2), and the opposite sides of the two limiting rings (13) are in contact with the two sides of the circular ring (7).

7. The air-jet loom auxiliary nozzle unblocking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the collection box (11), and the top of the spring (20) is fixed to the bottom of the slip ring (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-blocking device for auxiliary nozzle of air jet loom

    CN213804183U