Slope protection structure convenient to lay for slope treatment
The slope protection structure, consisting of a support frame, reinforcing blocks, and filter plates, solves the problems of long construction time and river pollution in existing technologies, achieving rapid construction and effective drainage for slope protection, and providing a water source for vegetation irrigation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520305570.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing slope protection structures typically use concrete pouring, which takes a long time to construct. Rainwater flows directly into the river, causing debris to clog the drainage system and polluting the river.
A slope protection structure including a support frame, reinforcing blocks, filter plates, and a water storage tank was designed. The reinforcing blocks are fixed by snap-fitting and bolts, the filter plates filter out debris, and the water storage tank stores rainwater for vegetation irrigation, simplifying the construction process and maintaining drainage function.
It shortened the construction period, prevented river blockage and pollution, improved the stability and drainage efficiency of the slope protection structure, and provided a source of water for vegetation irrigation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223838100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a slope protection structure that is easy to lay for slope protection. Background Technology
[0002] Construction projects such as highways, railways, water conservancy, power, and mining often involve large-scale excavation and filling, resulting in exposed slopes. Exposed slopes bring a series of environmental problems, such as soil erosion, landslides, debris flows, and disruption of the food chain. It often takes a long time for the ecological balance of slopes formed by these projects to be restored by nature itself. Taking engineering measures, scientifically managing slopes, and artificially greening them can reduce ecological disasters and enable us to protect our living environment. Usually, slope management requires the construction of slope protection structures to increase slope stability and prevent slope slippage.
[0003] However, existing slope protection structures for slope treatment typically use concrete pouring, which takes a long time to construct. Rainwater flows directly along the slope into the river, causing debris to clog the drainage function of the slope and easily polluting the river. Therefore, there is a need for a slope protection structure that is easy to lay. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope protection structure that is easy to lay for slope treatment, which solves the problems of existing slope protection structures, which are usually made of concrete, have long construction time, and rainwater flows directly into the river along the slope, causing debris to block the drainage function of the slope protection and easily causing pollution to the river.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope protection structure that is easy to lay for slope treatment, comprising a road slope and a slope protection mechanism disposed inside the road slope, wherein the slope protection mechanism comprises a working component and a slope protection component;
[0006] The working component includes a support frame and a first slot, the support frame being provided inside the road slope, and the first slot being provided inside the support frame;
[0007] The slope protection component includes a first reinforcing block, a first locking block, a second locking groove, a second reinforcing block, a second locking block, a third locking block, a third locking groove, and a first bolt. The support frame has a first reinforcing block inside, a first locking block at one end of the first reinforcing block, a second locking groove at the end of the first reinforcing block away from the first locking block, a second reinforcing block outside the first reinforcing block, a second locking block at one end of the second reinforcing block, a third locking block at the bottom end of the first reinforcing block, a third locking groove inside the support frame, and a first bolt outside the support frame.
[0008] The road slope has a fourth slot and a fifth slot inside. A filter plate is installed on the outside of the road slope. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate. A locking block is installed inside the fixing block. A fixing block is installed at the bottom end of the locking block. A water inlet trough and a water inlet pipe are installed inside the road slope. A water storage tank is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe. A water outlet pipe is installed at one end of the water storage tank. A cover is installed inside the water storage tank. A second bolt is installed inside the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, the first card block fits tightly against the surface of the first card slot.
[0010] Preferably, the first reinforcing block and the second reinforcing block form a snap-fit structure through the second slot and the second block.
[0011] Preferably, the first reinforcing block is fixed to the support structure by a first bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing block forms a snap-fit structure with the fourth and fifth slots through a locking block.
[0013] Preferably, there are four sets of the fourth slot, the fifth slot, the fixing block, and the locking block, and the positions of the four sets of the fourth slot, the fifth slot, the fixing block, and the locking block are equidistant from the midpoint of the filter plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. By setting up a support frame and a first reinforcing block in conjunction, and by having the protrusion at the bottom of the support frame engage with the groove inside the road slope, the support frame is placed on the road slope. Then, the first reinforcing block is positioned inside the support frame through the engagement of the first locking block and the first locking groove, and the engagement of the third locking block and the third locking groove. The first reinforcing block is then fixed with the first bolt and the second bolt. At the same time, the first bolt and the second bolt also open the connection between the support frame and the road slope. The second reinforcing block is connected to the first reinforcing block through the engagement of the second locking groove and the second locking block. Then, it is connected to the bottom of the support frame through the engagement of the third locking block and the third locking groove. It is then fixed with the first bolt and the second bolt. This process is repeated to position multiple reinforcing blocks inside the support frame through the locking operation. Finally, the reinforcing blocks are fixed inside the support frame and the support frame is fixed to the road slope with bolts. This slope protection structure is easy to lay, reduces the construction period, and is convenient for workers to implement.
[0016] 2. By installing filter plates, prolonged rainwater can cause debris and large rocks to slide down the slope. The filter plates can be damaged by the impact of these rocks, thus affecting their filtration efficiency. Therefore, it is essential to regularly inspect and replace the filter plates in a timely manner to prevent large amounts of debris and rocks from entering the river and causing blockages and pollution. When replacing the filter plates, the locking block can be rotated to move the fixing block out of the fifth slot, and then slid out through the fourth slot to remove the filter plate for replacement, ensuring its high filtration efficiency. The filtered water will reach the inlet tank and then flow through the inlet pipe to the water storage tank. When the water storage tank is full, the water will flow into the river through the outlet pipe. The design of the water storage tank facilitates the irrigation of surrounding vegetation, providing a water source for irrigation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope protection structure that is easy to lay for slope treatment proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a slope protection structure that is easy to lay for slope treatment proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a slope protection structure that is easy to lay for slope treatment, as proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of a filter plate and a road slope connection structure for a slope protection structure that is easy to lay.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Road slope; 2. Support frame; 3. First slot; 4. First reinforcing block; 5. First locking block; 6. Second slot; 7. Second reinforcing block; 8. Second locking block; 9. Third locking block; 10. Third slot; 11. First bolt; 12. Fourth slot; 13. Fifth slot; 14. Filter plate; 15. Fixing block; 16. Locking block; 17. Fixing block; 18. Water inlet trough; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Water storage tank; 21. Water outlet pipe; 22. Cover; 23. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, a slope protection structure for easy installation is provided for slope treatment, including a road slope 1 and a slope protection mechanism installed inside the road slope 1. The slope protection mechanism includes a working component and a slope protection component.
[0025] The working components include a support frame 2 and a first slot 3. The support frame 2 is installed inside the road slope 1, and the first slot 3 is installed inside the support frame 2.
[0026] The slope protection component includes a first reinforcing block 4, a first locking block 5, a second locking groove 6, a second reinforcing block 7, a second locking block 8, a third locking block 9, a third locking groove 10, and a first bolt 11. The support frame 2 is provided with the first reinforcing block 4 inside, the first locking block 5 is provided at one end of the first reinforcing block 4, the second locking groove 6 is provided at the end of the first reinforcing block 4 away from the first locking block 5, the second reinforcing block 7 is provided outside the first reinforcing block 4, the second locking block 8 is provided at one end of the second reinforcing block 7, the third locking block 9 is provided at the bottom end of the first reinforcing block 4, the third locking groove 10 is provided inside the support frame 2, and the first bolt 11 is provided outside the support frame 2.
[0027] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the surfaces of the first locking block 5 and the first locking groove 3 are in close contact, which is beneficial for positioning the first reinforcing block 4 with the support frame 2 through the first locking block 5 and the first locking groove 3.
[0028] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first reinforcing block 4 and the second reinforcing block 7 form a snap-fit structure through the second slot 6 and the second snap block 8, which facilitates the connection of the second reinforcing block 7 with the first reinforcing block 4 through the snap-fit of the second slot 6 and the second snap block 8. Similarly, multiple reinforcing blocks can be connected by snap-fit for positioning operations. Slope protection operations can be carried out by laying multiple reinforcing blocks in different area conditions.
[0029] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first reinforcing block 4 is fixed to the support frame 2 by the first bolt 11. The design of the first bolt 11 is conducive to fixing the first reinforcing block 4 and the support frame 2. At the same time, the first bolt 11 will pass through the support frame 2 and fix it to the road slope 1, realizing the fixing operation between the road slope 1, the support frame 2 and the first reinforcing block 4.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1. A fourth slot 12 is provided inside the road slope 1, a fifth slot 13 is provided inside the road slope 1, a filter plate 14 is provided outside the road slope 1, a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 14, a locking block 16 is provided inside the fixing block 15, a fixing block 17 is provided at the bottom end of the locking block 16, a water inlet trough 18 is provided inside the road slope 1, a water inlet pipe 19 is provided inside the road slope 1, a water storage tank 20 is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe 19, a water outlet pipe 21 is provided at one end of the water storage tank 20, a cover 22 is provided inside the water storage tank 20, and a second bolt 23 is provided inside the support frame 2.
[0032] Among them, such as Figure 4 As shown, the fixing block 15 forms a snap-fit structure with the fourth slot 12 and the fifth slot 13 through the locking block 16. This facilitates the insertion of the locking block 16 into the interior of the road slope 1 through the fourth slot 12, and then a 90-degree rotation to make the fixing block 17 engage in the fifth slot 13, thereby achieving the fixing function of the fixing block 15 and the fixing function of the filter plate 14. The filter plate 14 can be stably engaged on the road slope 1 to filter debris at the top of the slope.
[0033] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, there are four sets of fourth slot 12, fifth slot 13, fixing block 15, and locking block 16. The positions of the four sets of fourth slot 12, fifth slot 13, fixing block 15, and locking block 16 are equidistant from the midpoint of the filter plate 14. Setting multiple sets of fourth slot 12, fifth slot 13, fixing block 15, and locking block 16 is beneficial to fixing the filter plate 14 and increases the stability of the operation of the filter plate 14.
[0034] In use: First, the support frame 2 is placed on the road slope 1 by engaging the protrusion at the bottom of the support frame 2 with the groove inside the road slope 1. Then, the first reinforcing block 4 is positioned inside the support frame 2 by engaging the first locking block 5 and the first locking groove 3, and the third locking block 9 and the third locking groove 10. The first reinforcing block 4 is then fixed by the first bolt 11 and the second bolt 23. At the same time, the first bolt 11 and the second bolt 23 will also open up the connection between the support frame 2 and the road slope 1. The second reinforcing block 7 is connected to the first reinforcing block 4 by engaging the second locking groove 6 and the second locking block 8. Then, it is connected to the bottom of the support frame 2 by engaging the third locking block 9 and the third locking groove 10. The first bolt 11 and the second bolt 23 are then used for fixing. In this way, multiple reinforcing blocks are positioned inside the support frame 2 by engaging the locking mechanism. Finally, the reinforcing blocks are fixed inside the support frame 2 and the support frame is fixed to the road slope by bolts. This slope protection structure is easy to lay, reduces the construction period, and is convenient for workers to implement.
[0035] Finally, the filter plate 14 is replaced. Prolonged rainwater can cause debris and large rocks to slide down the slope, damaging the filter plate 14 under the impact of these rocks and affecting its filtration efficiency. Therefore, it is essential to regularly inspect and replace the filter plate 14 to prevent a large amount of debris and rocks from entering the river and causing blockages and pollution. When replacing the filter plate 14, the locking block 16 can be rotated 90 degrees to move the fixing block 17 out of the fifth slot 13, and then slide it out through the fourth slot 12, thereby removing the filter plate 14 for replacement to ensure its high filtration efficiency. The filtered water will reach the inside of the inlet tank 18 and then reach the inside of the water storage tank 20 through the inlet pipe 19. When the water storage tank 20 is full, the water will enter the river through the outlet pipe 21. The design of the water storage tank 20 facilitates the irrigation of the surrounding vegetation, providing a water source for irrigation.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure for easy installation in slope treatment, comprising a road slope (1) and a slope protection mechanism disposed within the road slope (1), characterized in that: The slope protection mechanism includes a working component and a slope protection component; The working component includes a support frame (2) and a first slot (3). The support frame (2) is provided inside the road slope (1), and the first slot (3) is provided inside the support frame (2). The slope protection component includes a first reinforcing block (4), a first locking block (5), a second locking groove (6), a second reinforcing block (7), a second locking block (8), a third locking block (9), a third locking groove (10), and a first bolt (11). The support frame (2) is provided with a first reinforcing block (4) inside, a first locking block (5) is provided at one end of the first reinforcing block (4), a second locking groove (6) is provided at the end of the first reinforcing block (4) away from the first locking block (5), a second reinforcing block (7) is provided outside the first reinforcing block (4), a second locking block (8) is provided at one end of the second reinforcing block (7), a third locking block (9) is provided at the bottom end of the first reinforcing block (4), a third locking groove (10) is provided inside the support frame (2), and a first bolt (11) is provided outside the support frame (2).
2. The slope protection structure for slope treatment that is easy to lay, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The road slope (1) is provided with a fourth slot (12) inside, the road slope (1) is provided with a fifth slot (13) inside, the road slope (1) is provided with a filter plate (14) outside, the filter plate (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (15) on the side wall, the fixing block (15) is provided with a locking block (16) inside, the locking block (16) is provided with a fixing block (17) at the bottom end, the road slope (1) is provided with a water inlet trough (18) inside, the road slope (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (19) inside, a water storage tank (20) is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe (19), a water outlet pipe (21) is provided at one end of the water storage tank (20), a cover (22) is provided inside the water storage tank (20), and a second bolt (23) is provided inside the support frame (2).
3. The slope protection structure for slope treatment that is easy to lay, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The first card block (5) is in close contact with the surface of the first card slot (3).
4. The slope protection structure for slope treatment that is easy to lay, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The first reinforcing block (4) forms a snap-fit structure with the second reinforcing block (7) through the second slot (6) and the second snap block (8).
5. A slope protection structure for slope treatment that is easy to lay, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The first reinforcing block (4) is fixed to the support frame (2) by the first bolt (11).
6. A slope protection structure for slope treatment that is easy to lay, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The fixing block (15) forms a snap-fit structure with the fourth slot (12) and the fifth slot (13) through the locking block (16).
7. A slope protection structure for slope treatment that is easy to lay, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The fourth slot (12), the fifth slot (13), the fixing block (15), and the locking block (16) are provided in four sets respectively. The positions of the four sets of the fourth slot (12), the fifth slot (13), the fixing block (15), and the locking block (16) are distributed equidistantly about the midpoint of the filter plate (14).