Supporting equipment for fabricated construction of building wallboards

Abstract

The utility model provides supporting equipment for building wallboard assembly type construction, which comprises a lifting seat, a supporting assembly used for supporting a wallboard is fixed at the upper end of the lifting seat, and the supporting assembly comprises a mounting frame used for movably mounting a lifting frame and an abutting piece used for directly abutting and supporting the wallboard. Compared with the prior art, the supporting device has the advantages that the supporting assembly is arranged and matched with the long hydraulic cylinder, the supporting assembly can support wallboards of different widths and heights, the abutting pieces have the stable supporting capacity, the supporting effect is good, and the supporting effect is good. The wallboard is ensured to be in a stable state during installation, the whole device is simple in structure, many parts do not need to be disassembled and assembled, and a user can conveniently conduct field operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wall panel support technology, and specifically relates to a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels. Background Technology

[0002] Existing support equipment for prefabricated building wall panel construction suffers from cumbersome operation and inconvenient adjustment. These shortcomings typically arise from a lack of user-friendly design in the support equipment. Its use often requires multiple steps, demanding not only specialized knowledge from skilled workers but also complex disassembly and adjustment processes, thus prolonging operation time and reducing efficiency. Furthermore, the cumbersome operating procedures increase the risk of operator errors, leading to safety hazards and construction quality issues.

[0003] To address this issue, common practices include detailing the equipment's operating instructions or providing specialized training to improve operator proficiency. However, these measures have drawbacks. While detailed instructions and training can improve operational skills to some extent, they cannot fundamentally simplify the operating process, and the increased training requirements add to labor costs and management complexity. Therefore, we aim to design a wall panel support device with a novel structure to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a support device for the prefabricated construction of building wall panels, and to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels, comprising: a lifting seat, wherein a support component for supporting the wall panel is fixed at the upper end of the lifting seat, and the support component includes a mounting frame for movably installing the lifting frame and an abutment member for directly abutting and supporting the wall panel.

[0006] The lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. Inside the mounting frame, a lifting frame for driving the lifting of the abutment is movably installed via a screw adjusting component. Multiple support frames are slidably installed on the front side of the lifting frame. In actual use, the middle of the rear end of the mounting frame is hinged to the upper end of the piston rod of the long hydraulic cylinder via a hinge seat, while the lower end of the long hydraulic cylinder is in contact with the ground. The long hydraulic cylinder is installed at an angle, which can provide tilt support force for the entire device and ensure the stability of the entire device in supporting the wall panel.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting seat includes a mounting plate and a scissor lift, wherein the upper front side of the scissor lift is slidably connected to the lower front side of the mounting plate, and the upper rear side of the scissor lift is hinged to the lower rear side of the mounting plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting seat further includes an anti-slip base plate. The lower front side of the scissor lift is hinged to the upper front side of the anti-slip base plate, and the lower rear side of the scissor lift is slidably connected to the upper rear side of the anti-slip base plate. The lower front side of the scissor lift is hinged to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is inclinedly hinged to the upper rear side of the anti-slip base plate. An anti-slip plate is fixed to the lower surface of the anti-slip base plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the lifting frame are respectively recessed to form a sliding groove, and a threaded nut seat is provided at the lower end of the lifting frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the lead screw adjusting component includes a reversible motor, a lead screw, and a bearing housing with bearings. The reversible motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame, and its lower end is connected to the upper end shaft of the lead screw. The lower end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate through the bearing housing with bearings. The lead screw is driven by the lead screw nut. The lead screw adjusting component allows multiple abutment parts to adjust their height with the lifting frame, thereby meeting the support requirements for wall panels of different heights.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the support frame includes a guide rail and a slide block. The slide block is vertically arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the guide rail. The slide block is slidably connected to the lifting frame through a sliding groove. When it needs to be fixed, it is locked with bolts. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the guide rail, and its lower end is connected to the shaft of a servo motor. The servo motor is located at the lower end of the guide rail. The support frame and the lifting frame cooperate with each other, so that the abutment can also be adjusted according to the width of the wall panel, thereby meeting the support needs of more wall panels of various sizes.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the abutting member includes a cantilever and a hydraulic rod. The rear end of the cantilever is connected to a lead screw drive, and the cantilever is slidably connected to the front side of the slide rail under the drive of the lead screw. The front end of the cantilever is inclinedly fixed with a hydraulic rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the abutting member further includes an abutting joint, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod on the upper side of the hydraulic rod. The front side of the upper end of the abutting joint is welded with a plurality of evenly distributed conical teeth, and the front side of the upper end of the abutting joint is fixed with a rubber plate for anti-slip and shock absorption.

[0014] The thickness of the rubber sheet is 1-2 mm greater than the length of the conical teeth, and the diameter of the conical teeth gradually increases from front to back.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The setting of the lifting seat: When necessary, the foldable lifting seat can raise multiple abutment parts a second time, so that the support component can support the wall panel with a higher height, thereby expanding the height application range of the support component. At the same time, the foldable lifting seat can be folded during transportation, reducing the space occupied and facilitating operation and transportation.

[0016] 2. The support components, in conjunction with the long hydraulic cylinder, can support wall panels of different widths and heights. The multiple abutment parts have stable support capabilities, ensuring that the wall panels are in a stable state during installation. The entire device has a simple structure, requiring no disassembly or assembly of many parts, making it convenient for users to operate on-site. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting frame and the long hydraulic cylinder of a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support frame and the connecting part of a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the butt joint and the rubber plate of a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conical tooth structure of a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 100 is the lifting seat, 110 is the mounting plate, 120 is the scissor lift, and 130 is the anti-slip base plate.

[0025] 200-Support assembly, 210-Base plate, 220-Mounting bracket, 230-Support frame, 231-Guide rail, 232-Screw rod, 233-Slide block, 240-Screw rod adjusting component, 250-Lifting frame, 251-Screw nut seat, 252-Slide groove, 260-Abutting component, 261-Cantilever, 262-Hydraulic rod, 263-Abutting joint, 264-Rubber plate, 265-Bevel tooth. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels, including: a lifting seat 100, a support component 200 for supporting the wall panel is fixed at the upper end of the lifting seat 100, the support component 200 includes a mounting frame 220 for movably installing the lifting frame 250 and an abutment member 260 for directly abutting and supporting the wall panel.

[0028] The lower end of the mounting frame 220 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 210. Inside the mounting frame 220, a lifting frame 250 for driving the lifting of the abutment 260 is movably installed via a screw adjusting component 240. Multiple support frames 230 are slidably installed on the front side of the lifting frame 250. In actual use, the middle of the rear end of the mounting frame 220 is hinged to the upper end of the piston rod of the long hydraulic cylinder via a hinge seat, while the lower end of the long hydraulic cylinder is in contact with the ground. The long hydraulic cylinder is installed at an angle, which can provide tilt support force for the entire device and ensure the stability of the entire device in supporting the wall panel.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 The lifting seat 100 includes a mounting plate 110 and a scissor lift 120. The upper front side of the scissor lift 120 is slidably connected to the lower front side of the mounting plate 110, and the upper rear side of the scissor lift 120 is hinged to the lower rear side of the mounting plate 110.

[0030] The lifting seat 100 also includes an anti-slip base plate 130. The lower front side of the scissor lift 120 is hinged to the upper front side of the anti-slip base plate 130, and the lower rear side of the scissor lift 120 is slidably connected to the upper rear side of the anti-slip base plate 130. The lower front side of the scissor lift 120 is hinged to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is inclinedly hinged to the rear side of the upper surface of the anti-slip base plate 130. An anti-slip plate is fixed on the lower surface of the anti-slip base plate 130.

[0031] As the first embodiment of this utility model, in actual use, the foldable lifting seat 100 can raise multiple abutment members 260 a second time when necessary, so that the support component 200 can support the wall panel with a higher height, thereby expanding the height application range of the support component 200. At the same time, the foldable lifting seat 100 can be folded during transportation to reduce space occupation and facilitate operation and transportation.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The left and right sides of the upper surface of the lifting frame 250 are recessed to form a sliding groove 252, and a threaded nut seat 251 is provided at the lower end of the lifting frame 250.

[0033] The lead screw adjusting component 240 includes a forward and reverse motor, a lead screw 232, and a bearing housing with bearings. The forward and reverse motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame 220, and its lower end is connected to the upper end shaft of the lead screw 232. The lower end of the lead screw 232 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 210 through the bearing housing with bearings. The lead screw 232 is connected to the lead screw nut seat 251 for transmission. The setting of the lead screw adjusting component 240 allows multiple abutment parts 260 to adjust their height with the lifting frame 250, thereby meeting the support requirements for wall panels of different heights.

[0034] The support frame 230 includes a guide rail 231 and a slide block 233. The slide block 233 is vertically arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the guide rail 231. The slide block 233 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 250 through a sliding groove 252. When it needs to be fixed, it is locked with bolts. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the guide rail 231, and its lower end is connected to the shaft of the servo motor. The servo motor is located at the lower end of the guide rail 231. The support frame 230 and the lifting frame 250 cooperate with each other, so that the abutment 260 can also be adjusted according to the width of the wall panel, thereby meeting the support needs of more wall panels of different sizes.

[0035] The abutment member 260 includes a cantilever 261 and a hydraulic rod 262. The rear end of the cantilever 261 is connected to the lead screw drive, and the cantilever 261 is slidably connected to the front side of the slide rail under the drive of the lead screw. The hydraulic rod 262 is fixedly inclined at the front end of the cantilever 261.

[0036] The abutment 260 also includes an abutment 263, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod on the upper side of the hydraulic rod 262. Multiple evenly distributed conical teeth 265 are welded to the front side of the upper end of the abutment 263, and a rubber plate 264 for anti-slip and shock absorption is fixed to the front side of the upper end of the abutment 263.

[0037] The thickness of the rubber sheet 264 is 1-2 mm greater than the length of the conical tooth 265, and the diameter of the conical tooth 265 gradually increases from front to back.

[0038] As a second embodiment of this utility model, based on the first embodiment described above, in actual use, when it is necessary to support wall panels of different heights and widths, the user can first loosen the bolts fixing the slide block 233 according to the width of the wall panel, then adjust the width between the support frames 230 on the lifting frame 250, and then activate the screw adjusting component 240. The screw 232 drives the screw nut 251 on the lifting frame 250 to move up and down, thereby causing all the multiple support frames 230 on the lifting frame 250 to move up or down synchronously. After reaching the predetermined support height, the long hydraulic cylinder is activated, and the hydraulic rods 262 on multiple abutment parts 260 are activated simultaneously. The hydraulic rods 262 cause the abutment parts 263 to move closer to the wall panel to be supported (vertically). The wall panel (for direct installation) is deformed by gradually increasing pressure when the rubber plate 264 at the front end of the abutment 263 contacts the outer wall of the wall panel, thus achieving an anti-slip effect. The multiple conical teeth 265 on the front side of the abutment 263 not only improve the fixing stability of the rubber plate 264, but also provide anti-slip support for the wall panel. The reaction force generated by the wall panel is offset by the activated long hydraulic cylinder. After the wall panel is stably supported, the extension of the long hydraulic cylinder can be stopped. The support assembly 200 can support wall panels of different widths and heights, and the multiple abutment parts 260 have stable support capabilities, ensuring that the wall panel is in a stable state during installation. The entire device has a simple structure, requires no disassembly or assembly of many parts, and is convenient for users to operate on site.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for prefabricated construction of building wall panels, comprising: The lifting seat (100) is characterized in that a support assembly (200) for supporting the wall panel is fixed at the upper end of the lifting seat (100), and the support assembly (200) includes a mounting bracket (220) for movably installing the lifting frame (250) and an abutment member (260) for directly abutting and supporting the wall panel. The lower end of the mounting bracket (220) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (210). Inside the mounting bracket (220), a lifting frame (250) for driving the lifting of the abutment (260) is movably installed through a screw adjusting component (240). Multiple support frames (230) are slidably installed on the front side of the lifting frame (250).

2. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting seat (100) includes a mounting plate (110) and a scissor lift (120). The upper front side of the scissor lift (120) is slidably connected to the lower front side of the mounting plate (110), and the upper rear side of the scissor lift (120) is hinged to the lower rear side of the mounting plate (110).

3. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting seat (100) also includes an anti-slip base plate (130). The lower front side of the scissor lift (120) is hinged to the upper front side of the anti-slip base plate (130). The lower rear side of the scissor lift (120) is slidably connected to the upper rear side of the anti-slip base plate (130). The lower front side of the scissor lift (120) is hinged to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder. The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is inclinedly hinged to the rear side of the upper surface of the anti-slip base plate (130). An anti-slip plate is fixed on the lower surface of the anti-slip base plate (130).

4. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lifting frame (250) has a groove (252) formed by the left and right sides of the upper surface, and a nut seat (251) is provided at the lower end of the lifting frame (250).

5. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lead screw adjustment component (240) includes a forward and reverse motor, a lead screw (232), and a bearing seat with bearings. The forward and reverse motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting bracket (220), and its lower end is connected to the upper end shaft of the lead screw (232). The lower end of the lead screw (232) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (210) through the bearing seat with bearings. The lead screw (232) is connected to the lead screw nut seat (251) for transmission.

6. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (230) includes a guide rail (231) and a slide block (233). The slide block (233) is vertically arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the guide rail (231). The slide block (233) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (250) through a slide groove (252). When it needs to be fixed, it is locked with bolts. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the guide rail (231), and its lower end is connected to the shaft of the servo motor. The servo motor is located at the lower end of the guide rail (231).

7. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment (260) includes a cantilever (261) and a hydraulic rod (262). The rear end of the cantilever (261) is connected to the lead screw, and the cantilever (261) is slidably connected to the front side of the slide rail under the transmission action of the lead screw. The front end of the cantilever (261) is inclinedly fixed with the hydraulic rod (262).

8. The support equipment for prefabricated construction of building wall panels as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The abutment (260) also includes an abutment (263), which is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod on the upper side of the hydraulic rod (262). The front side of the upper end of the abutment (263) is welded with a plurality of evenly distributed conical teeth (265), and the front side of the upper end of the abutment (263) is fixed with a rubber plate (264) for anti-slip and shock absorption. The thickness of the rubber sheet (264) is 1-2 mm greater than the length of the conical tooth (265), and the diameter of the conical tooth (265) gradually increases from front to back.

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