Buckle type anti-explosion valve

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-explosion valves, in particular to a buckle type anti-explosion valve which comprises a threaded cylinder, an installation block is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded cylinder, a groove penetrating through the installation block from top to bottom is formed in the installation block, limiting assemblies are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the installation block, and a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the groove. According to the anti-explosion valve, through the arrangement of the groove, the limiting assembly, the limiting cylinder, the limiting sliding plate, the buckle rod, the baffle, the spring, the sealing ring, the anti-explosion piece, the pressing cap and the buckle groove, when the anti-explosion valve is installed, the baffle is pulled, the anti-explosion piece is pressed, and the anti-explosion piece is installed. The clamping buckle rod and the limiting sliding plate are made to slide on the inner side of the limiting cylinder, the sealing ring, the anti-explosion piece and the pressing cap are sequentially placed on the inner side of the groove, the anti-explosion piece can be installed by loosening the baffle, and the anti-explosion piece is installed more conveniently through the design of the limiting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosion-proof valve technology, specifically a snap-on explosion-proof valve. Background Technology

[0002] Explosion-proof valves are important safety devices widely used in industries such as chemical, petroleum, power, pharmaceutical, and food processing to prevent explosions caused by excessive internal pressure. Their main function is to automatically open and release pressure when the internal pressure reaches a dangerous level, thereby protecting the equipment and operators. Explosion-proof valves come in various types, including threaded and flanged types, to meet the needs of different equipment and working environments. Their design and manufacture must comply with relevant safety standards and specifications to ensure reliable operation under various conditions. Regular inspection and maintenance are essential during use to ensure they are always in optimal working condition.

[0003] Existing explosion-proof valves are widely used, but the structural components of existing explosion-proof valves are all connected by threads, which makes the assembly of explosion-proof plates inconvenient. In addition, most explosion-proof valves have upward exhaust ports, which can easily cause burns to workers during some high-temperature and high-pressure experiments. Therefore, a snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a snap-on explosion-proof valve to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of assembling the explosion-proof plate on the existing explosion-proof valve and the danger of the explosion-proof valve's exhaust port being upward.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve includes a threaded cylinder with a mounting block fixedly connected to its top. The mounting block has a groove extending downwards through it. Limiting components are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting block. A sealing ring is located at the bottom of the groove, and an explosion-proof plate is located at the top of the sealing ring. A clamping cap, communicating with the threaded cylinder, is located above the explosion-proof plate. A snap-fit ​​groove is symmetrically located on the outer side of the clamping cap. Threaded grooves are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the mounting block. Screws are spirally connected to the inner sides of the threaded grooves. A vertically mounted mounting plate is located outside the screws. A circular hole extending from left to right through the mounting plate is located inside the mounting plate. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a water-absorbing component is mounted on the top of the protective shell.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting block, a limiting slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder, a latching rod fixedly connected inside the limiting slide plate, a baffle fixedly connected to one end of the latching rod, and a spring provided on the outside of the latching rod.

[0008] Preferably, the buckle rod passes through the mounting block and is slidably connected to the mounting block; the buckle groove and the buckle rod are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate; and the end of the spring away from the limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the water-absorbing component includes a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell and penetrating the protective shell, the inner side of the telescopic cylinder is provided with compressed water-absorbing cotton, and the bottom end of the compressed water-absorbing cotton is provided with a film fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the inner side of the groove is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the sealing ring, the top end of the sealing ring is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the explosion-proof sheet, the top end of the explosion-proof sheet is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the pressure cap, and the screw is located inside the round hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, by using the groove, limiting component, limiting cylinder, limiting slide plate, buckle rod, baffle, spring, sealing ring, explosion-proof plate, pressing cap and buckle groove, when installing the explosion-proof valve, pull the baffle to make the buckle rod and limiting slide plate slide inside the limiting cylinder, and then put the sealing ring, explosion-proof plate and pressing cap into the groove in sequence. Loosening the baffle completes the installation of the explosion-proof plate. The design of the limiting component makes the installation of the explosion-proof plate more convenient.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, by means of the threaded groove, screw, mounting plate, round hole, protective shell, water-absorbing component, telescopic cylinder, compressed water-absorbing cotton and film, when the explosion-proof sheet breaks, the protective shell will cover the pressure cap to prevent the gas-liquid mixture from spraying upwards, and the compressed water-absorbing cotton will absorb the liquid in the gas-liquid mixture and expand rapidly to drive the telescopic cylinder to extend, thereby preventing liquid splashing and causing burns to the operator. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell installation structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water-absorbing component structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the explosion-proof sheet installation structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting cylinder of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Threaded cylinder; 2. Mounting block; 3. Groove; 4. Limiting assembly; 41. Limiting cylinder; 42. Limiting slide plate; 43. Buckle rod; 44. Baffle; 45. Spring; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Explosion-proof plate; 7. Compression cap; 8. Buckle groove; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Screw; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Round hole; 13. Protective shell; 14. Water absorption assembly; 141. Telescopic cylinder; 142. Compressed absorbent cotton; 143. Membrane. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve includes a threaded cylinder 1, with a mounting block 2 fixedly connected to the top of the threaded cylinder 1. The mounting block 2 has a groove 3 that runs from top to bottom through the mounting block 2. Limiting components 4 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the mounting block 2. A sealing ring 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the groove 3. An explosion-proof plate 6 is provided at the top of the sealing ring 5. A compression cap 7 that communicates with the threaded cylinder 1 is provided above the explosion-proof plate 6. A snap-fit ​​groove 8 is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the compression cap 7. Threaded grooves 9 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the mounting block 2. A screw 10 is spirally connected to the inner side of the threaded groove 9. A vertically installed mounting plate 11 is provided on the outer side of the screw 10. A circular hole 12 that runs from left to right through the mounting plate 11 is provided inside the mounting plate 11. A protective shell 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11. A water-absorbing component 14 is installed at the top of the protective shell 13.

[0025] The limiting component 4 includes a limiting cylinder 41 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting block 2. A limiting slide plate 42 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder 41. A latching rod 43 is fixedly connected inside the limiting slide plate 42, penetrating the limiting slide plate 42. A baffle 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the latching rod 43. A spring 45 is provided on the outside of the latching rod 43. The design of the limiting component 4 makes the installation of the explosion-proof sheet 6 more convenient, and the installation of the explosion-proof sheet 6 can be completed without the aid of tools. The latching rod 43 penetrates the mounting block 2 and is slidably connected to the mounting block 2. The latching groove 8 is connected to the latching rod 43 by a snap-fit ​​connection. One end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate 42, and the end of the spring 45 away from the limiting slide plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder 41. Next, the spring 45 resets and drives the buckle rod 43 to insert into the buckle groove 8, thereby limiting and fixing the pressure cap 7. The water absorption assembly 14 includes a telescopic cylinder 141 fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 13 and penetrating the protective shell 13. The telescopic cylinder 141 is provided with compressed water-absorbing cotton 142 inside. The bottom end of the compressed water-absorbing cotton 142 is provided with a film 143 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 141. The water absorption assembly 14 can absorb the liquid in the gas-liquid mixture and prevent the liquid from splashing and causing burns to the operator. The bottom end of the inner side of the groove 3 is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the sealing ring 5. The top end of the sealing ring 5 is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the explosion-proof sheet 6. The top end of the explosion-proof sheet 6 is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the pressure cap 7. The screw 10 is located inside the round hole 12.

[0026] Workflow: When installing an explosion-proof valve, manually screw the threaded cylinder 1 inside the explosion-proof port of the device. Use a wrench or other tools to tighten the mounting block 2. Then install the explosion-proof disc 6 and pull the baffle 44. At this time, the latching rod 43 and the limiting slide plate 42 slide inside the limiting cylinder 41, and the spring 45 is compressed. Place the sealing ring 5 inside the groove 3 at the top of the mounting block 2, place the explosion-proof disc 6 on the top of the sealing ring 5, and finally insert the clamping cap 7 into the groove 3 and press the clamping cap 7 firmly. At this time, the sealing ring 5 undergoes elastic deformation under force, filling the gap between the explosion-proof disc 6 and the groove 3 until the latching groove 8 on the clamping cap 7 is horizontally aligned with the latching rod 43. Release the baffle 44, and the spring 45 returns to its original position, causing the latching rod 43 and the limiting slide plate 42 to slide inside the limiting cylinder 41 until the latching rod 43 is inserted. The explosion-proof disc 6 can be installed inside the snap-fit ​​groove 8. The design of the limiting component 4 makes the installation of the explosion-proof disc 6 more convenient. The installation of the explosion-proof disc 6 can be completed without the aid of tools. Next, install the protective shell 13. Align the round hole 12 on the mounting plate 11 with the threaded groove 9 horizontally. Insert the screw 10 into the round hole 12 and screw it into the threaded groove 9 to complete the installation of the protective shell 13. When the explosion-proof disc 6 ruptures due to excessive pressure in the device, the gas-liquid mixture is rapidly discharged through the threaded cylinder 1 and the compression cap 7. The protective shell 13 covers the compression cap 7 to prevent the gas-liquid mixture from spraying upward. The gas-liquid mixture ruptures the membrane 143. The compressed absorbent cotton 142 absorbs the liquid in the gas-liquid mixture and expands rapidly, causing the telescopic cylinder 141 to extend. The water absorption component 14 can thus prevent liquid splashing and burns to the operator.

[0027] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve, comprising a threaded cylinder (1), characterized in that: The threaded cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (2). The mounting block (2) has a groove (3) that runs from top to bottom through the mounting block (2). Limiting components (4) are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the mounting block (2). A sealing ring (5) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the groove (3). An explosion-proof plate (6) is provided at the top of the sealing ring (5). A pressure cap (7) that runs through the threaded cylinder (1) is provided above the explosion-proof plate (6). A buckle groove (8) is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the pressure cap (7). Threaded grooves (9) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the mounting block (2). A screw (10) is spirally connected to the inner side of the threaded groove (9). A vertically installed mounting plate (11) is provided on the outer side of the screw (10). A round hole (12) that runs from left to right through the mounting plate (11) is provided inside the mounting plate (11). A protective shell (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11). A water-absorbing component (14) is installed at the top of the protective shell (13).

2. The snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes a limiting cylinder (41) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting block (2). A limiting slide plate (42) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder (41). A buckle rod (43) that passes through the limiting slide plate (42) is fixedly connected inside the limiting slide plate (42). A baffle (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the buckle rod (43). A spring (45) is provided on the outside of the buckle rod (43).

3. The snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle rod (43) passes through the mounting block (2) and is slidably connected to the mounting block (2). The buckle groove (8) and the buckle rod (43) are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection. One end of the spring (45) is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate (42), and the end of the spring (45) away from the limiting slide plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder (41).

4. A snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-absorbing component (14) includes a telescopic tube (141) fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (13) and penetrating the protective shell (13). The inner side of the telescopic tube (141) is provided with compressed water-absorbing cotton (142), and the bottom end of the compressed water-absorbing cotton (142) is provided with a film (143) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic tube (141).

5. A snap-fit ​​explosion-proof valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the groove (3) is closely fitted with the bottom of the sealing ring (5), the top of the sealing ring (5) is closely fitted with the bottom of the explosion-proof sheet (6), the top of the explosion-proof sheet (6) is closely fitted with the bottom of the pressure cap (7), and the screw (10) is located inside the round hole (12).

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