Bridge settlement monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge settlement monitoring, in particular to a bridge settlement monitoring device which comprises a mounting frame and a measuring unit, the measuring unit comprises a fixing column, a base, a mounting seat, a connecting rod, a measuring scale, a sliding rod, a sliding seat, an auxiliary assembly and a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is respectively connected with the mounting seat and the fixing column. The mounting frame is fixed to a bridge ceiling, then the mounting base is fixed to the ground of a bridge, the bridge subtly settles during actual use, the fixing column is driven to move downwards, the connecting rod rotates on the base and the sliding base in the process, vertical movement of the fixing column is converted into transverse movement of the sliding base, and observation is conducted in cooperation with a measuring scale. The auxiliary assembly is used for reminding workers of abnormal conditions, the connecting assembly is used for improving the stability of the fixing column, settlement of the bridge is rapidly observed in the mode, and the workers can conveniently evaluate the safety line of the bridge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge settlement monitoring technology, and in particular to a bridge settlement monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Bridges are subjected to design and operating loads as well as accidental impacts from vehicles or ships during long-term operation. Therefore, it is important to strengthen the monitoring of bridge health status. Bridge settlement is an important standard for inspecting bridge health. Existing equipment cannot directly show the errors between bridges, and subsequent manual inspection is required, which can easily waste a lot of time and reduce work efficiency.

[0003] The prior art patent application with publication number CN221147594U discloses a bridge settlement monitoring device, including a positioning plate, a support column installed on the positioning plate, a cylindrical sleeve block installed on the support column, a telescopic outer shell installed on the cylindrical sleeve block, a telescopic rod on the telescopic outer shell, a telescopic rod telescopic measuring mechanism, and a crank fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod. The advantage is that it can telescopically measure the mechanism, making the measurement data more intuitive and thus improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned existing technologies, bridge settlement is mostly very minor, making it difficult to monitor bridge settlement and affecting the assessment of the bridge's safety line. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bridge settlement monitoring device, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the settlement of bridges is mostly very small, making it difficult to monitor the settlement of bridges and affecting the assessment of the safety line of bridges.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a bridge settlement monitoring device, including a mounting frame and a measuring unit. The measuring unit includes a fixed column, a base, a mounting seat, a connecting rod, a measuring scale, a sliding rod, a sliding block, auxiliary components, and a connecting component. The measuring unit is disposed below the mounting frame. The fixed column is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located below it. The base is fixedly connected to the fixed column and located below it. The mounting seat is disposed below the mounting frame and has a strip-shaped hole that slidably engages with the sliding block. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the base and located on the inner wall of the base. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block and located above it. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and located on the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole, and slidably engages with the sliding block. The measuring scale is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and located above it. The auxiliary component is connected to the mounting seat. The connecting component is connected to both the mounting seat and the fixed column.

[0007] The auxiliary components include a fixing rod, a pressure sensor, and a warning light. The mounting base has a mounting groove. The pressure sensor is detachably connected to the mounting base and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting groove. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the slide block and is located on one side of the slide block. The fixing rod is slidably engaged with the mounting base. The warning light is detachably connected to the mounting base and is located above the mounting base. The warning light is electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

[0008] The auxiliary component further includes a movable frame and a spring. The movable frame is slidably connected to the mounting base and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting groove. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the mounting base and the movable frame, respectively.

[0009] The connecting assembly includes a track frame and a slide rail column. The track frame is fixedly connected to the mounting base and is located above the mounting base. The slide rail column is fixedly connected to the fixed column and is located on one side of the fixed column, and the slide rail column is slidably engaged with the track frame.

[0010] The connecting assembly further includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the track frame and located above the track frame.

[0011] This utility model discloses a bridge settlement monitoring device. First, the mounting frame is fixed to the bridge ceiling, and then the mounting base is fixed to the bridge ground. In actual use, when the bridge experiences slight settlement, the fixed column will move downward. During this process, the connecting rod rotates on the base and the slide, converting the vertical movement of the fixed column into the lateral movement of the slide. This is observed in conjunction with the measuring ruler. The auxiliary component is used to alert staff to abnormal situations, and the connecting component is used to improve the stability of the fixed column. This method allows for rapid observation of bridge settlement, facilitating staff to assess the bridge's safety line. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bridge settlement monitoring device of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a right view of the bridge settlement monitoring device of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.

[0016] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0017] 101-Mounting bracket, 102-Fixing column, 103-Base, 104-Mounting seat, 105-Connecting rod, 106-Measuring ruler, 107-Slide rod, 108-Slide seat, 109-Fixing rod, 110-Pressure sensor, 111-Warning light, 112-Moving frame, 113-Spring, 114-Rail frame, 115-Slide rail column, 116-Limiting plate, 117-Strip hole, 118-Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bridge settlement monitoring device of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a right view of the bridge settlement monitoring device of this utility model. Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 AA-line sectional view, Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0019] This utility model provides a bridge settlement monitoring device, including a mounting frame 101 and a measuring unit. The measuring unit includes a fixed column 102, a base 103, a mounting seat 104, a connecting rod 105, a measuring ruler 106, a sliding rod 107, a sliding seat 108, auxiliary components, and a connecting component. The auxiliary components include a fixed rod 109, a pressure sensor 110, a warning light 111, a movable frame 112, and a spring 113. The connecting component includes a track frame 114, a sliding rail column 115, and a limiting plate 116. The mounting seat 104 has a strip hole 117 and a mounting groove 118.

[0020] The measuring unit is positioned below the mounting bracket 101; the fixing column 102 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 101 and located below the mounting bracket 101; the base 103 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 102 and located below the fixing column 102; the mounting seat 104 is positioned below the mounting bracket 101, and the mounting seat 104 has a strip-shaped hole 117, which slidably engages with the slide block 108; one end of the connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to the base 103 and located below the base 101. The inner wall of 03, the other end of the connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to the slide block 108 and located above the slide block 108, the slide rod 107 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 104 and located on the inner wall of the strip hole 117, and the slide rod 107 is slidably engaged with the slide block 108, the measuring ruler 106 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 104 and located above the mounting base 104, the auxiliary component is connected to the mounting base 104, and the connecting component is connected to the mounting base 104 and the fixed column 102 respectively.

[0021] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 101 is first fixed to the bridge ceiling, and then the mounting base 104 is fixed to the bridge ground. In actual use, slight settlement of the bridge will cause the fixed column 102 to move downward. During this process, the connecting rod 105 rotates on the base 103 and the slide 108 respectively, converting the vertical movement of the fixed column 102 into the lateral movement of the slide 108. This is observed in conjunction with the measuring ruler 106. The auxiliary component is used to alert staff to abnormal situations, and the connecting component is used to improve the stability of the fixed column 102. In this way, the settlement of the bridge can be quickly observed, which facilitates the staff to assess the safety line of the bridge.

[0022] Furthermore, the mounting base 104 has a mounting groove 118, the pressure sensor 110 is detachably connected to the mounting base 104 and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 118, the fixing rod 109 is fixedly connected to the slide 108 and is located on one side of the slide 108, and the fixing rod 109 is slidably engaged with the mounting base 104, the warning light 111 is detachably connected to the mounting base 104 and is located above the mounting base 104, and the warning light 111 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 110.

[0023] In this embodiment, when an abnormal situation occurs, the slide block 108 will press against the fixing rod 109 and contact the pressure sensor 110, causing the external warning light 111 (which needs to be connected to an external power source) to stay lit, so as to intuitively remind the staff that the settlement of the bridge has exceeded the safe value.

[0024] Furthermore, the movable frame 112 is slidably connected to the mounting base 104 and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 118, and the two ends of the spring 113 are fixedly connected to the mounting base 104 and the movable frame 112 respectively.

[0025] In this embodiment, the movable frame 112 and the spring 113 work together to protect the inner pressure sensor 110 and reduce the occurrence of damage.

[0026] Furthermore, the track frame 114 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 104 and is located above the mounting base 104, the slide rail column 115 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 102 and is located on one side of the fixed column 102, and the slide rail column 115 is slidably engaged with the track frame 114.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the track frame 114 and the slide rail column 115 improves the stability of the descent of the fixed column 102 and avoids swaying.

[0028] Furthermore, the limiting plate 116 is fixedly connected to the track frame 114 and is located above the track frame 114.

[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting plate 116 is used to restrict the slide rail column 115, preventing the slide rail column 115 from falling out of the track frame 114 and reducing maintenance costs.

[0030] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments, and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application, still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A bridge settlement monitoring device, comprising a mounting frame, characterized in that, It also includes a measuring unit, which is disposed below the mounting bracket; The measuring unit includes a fixed column, a base, a mounting base, a connecting rod, a measuring scale, a sliding rod, a sliding block, auxiliary components, and a connecting component. The fixed column is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located below the mounting frame. The base is fixedly connected to the fixed column and located below the fixed column. The mounting base is located below the mounting frame and has a slotted hole that slidably engages with the sliding block. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the base and located on the inner wall of the base. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block and located above the sliding block. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting base and located on the inner wall of the slotted hole, and the sliding rod slidably engages with the sliding block. The measuring scale is fixedly connected to the mounting base and located above the mounting base. The auxiliary component is connected to the mounting base. The connecting component is connected to both the mounting base and the fixed column.

2. The bridge settlement monitoring device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary components include a fixing rod, a pressure sensor, and a warning light. The mounting base has a mounting groove. The pressure sensor is detachably connected to the mounting base and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting groove. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the slide block and is located on one side of the slide block. The fixing rod is slidably engaged with the mounting base. The warning light is detachably connected to the mounting base and is located above the mounting base. The warning light is electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

3. The bridge settlement monitoring device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary component also includes a movable frame and a spring. The movable frame is slidably connected to the mounting base and is located on the inner side wall of the mounting groove. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the mounting base and the movable frame, respectively.

4. The bridge settlement monitoring device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a track frame and a slide rail column. The track frame is fixedly connected to the mounting base and is located above the mounting base. The slide rail column is fixedly connected to the fixed column and is located on one side of the fixed column, and the slide rail column is slidably engaged with the track frame.

5. The bridge settlement monitoring device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting assembly also includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the track frame and located above the track frame.

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