Display module and display device
By setting a second alignment mark on the lugs, heat dissipation film, or cover plate of the display section, the problem of the inability to reduce the bezel of the display panel is solved, a narrow bezel design is achieved, and display defects and unevenness are avoided, thus improving the display effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520201157.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, because a region is reserved in the non-display area of the display section for setting the first alignment mark, the bezel of the display panel and display module cannot be reduced.
The display section is provided with a lug, and the lug is provided with a second alignment mark, or the heat dissipation film is provided with a second alignment mark, or the area where the cover plate does not overlap with the display panel is provided with a second alignment mark, so as to realize the alignment of the display section and the bending section, thereby reducing the width of the non-display area.
By setting a second alignment mark outside the non-display area, the bezel of the display panel and display module is reduced, avoiding the influence of electrostatic discharge and external light on the display area and ensuring the consistency of display effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223842554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of display technology, and more specifically, to a display module and a display device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the continuous development of display technology, the screen ratio of screens is getting higher and higher, and the bezels of display panels and display modules are being continuously compressed.
[0003] Because the display panel needs to be aligned with the bent part when it is bent, a second alignment mark is reserved in the non-display area of the display part, which makes it impossible to reduce the size of the bezel of the display panel and display module.
[0004] It should be noted that the information in the background section of the present invention is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present invention, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problem that the border of the display panel and display module cannot be narrowed due to the area where the first alignment mark is reserved in the non-display area of the display part, and to provide a display module and display device.
[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a display module is provided, including a display panel, a heat dissipation film, and a cover plate. The display panel includes a display portion and a bent portion, the bent portion being connected to the edge of the display portion, and a first alignment mark being provided on the bent portion. The heat dissipation film is disposed on the non-display side of the display panel. The cover plate is disposed on the side of the display panel away from the heat dissipation film. The display portion is provided with a lug, and a second alignment mark is provided on the lug, or on the heat dissipation film, or on an area of the cover plate that does not overlap with the display panel.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the display portion includes a first side extending along a first direction and a second side extending along a second direction, the bent portion is connected to the first side of the display portion, and the lug protrudes relative to the first side of the display portion along the second direction.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the display part is provided with at least one pair of lugs, each pair of lugs including two lugs, the two lugs being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bent part, and each lug being provided with a second alignment mark.
[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, the distance between the edge of the lug and the edge of the display part at the farthest point from the display part in the second direction is 0.5 to 2 mm.
[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, the distance between the edge of the lug and the edge of the bent portion in the first direction is greater than or equal to 10 mm.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lug includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged sequentially along the direction away from the display portion. The width of the second protrusion is greater than the width of the first protrusion. The second alignment mark is a T-shaped structure, and the second alignment mark includes a first alignment portion and a second alignment portion. The first alignment portion is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second alignment portion is disposed on the second protrusion. The first alignment portion extends along the second direction, and the second alignment portion extends along the first direction.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lug includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged sequentially in the direction away from the display portion. The width of the first protrusion gradually increases in the direction away from the display portion, and the width of the second protrusion gradually decreases in the direction away from the display portion. The shape of the second alignment mark is polygonal. The second alignment mark has two first alignment sides and two second alignment sides. The two first alignment sides are arranged opposite to each other and close to the display portion, and the two second alignment sides are arranged opposite to each other and away from the display portion. The two first alignment sides are disposed on the first protrusion, and the two second alignment sides are disposed on the second protrusion.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the first protrusion increases uniformly in the direction away from the display portion, so that the two opposite sides of the first protrusion are straight edges, and the width of the second protrusion increases uniformly in the direction away from the display portion, so that the two opposite sides of the second protrusion are straight edges. The two sides on the first protrusion are parallel to the two first alignment edges, and the two sides on the second protrusion are parallel to the two second alignment edges.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the increase in the width of the first protrusion gradually decreases in the direction away from the display portion, the decrease in the width of the second protrusion gradually increases in the direction away from the display portion, and the shape of the second alignment mark is a quadrilateral or a pentagon.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second alignment mark is disposed on a heat dissipation film, the heat dissipation film including a metal layer, foam and an adhesive layer, the foam being disposed on the side of the display part away from the cover plate, the adhesive layer being disposed on the side of the foam away from the cover plate, and the metal layer being disposed on the side of the adhesive layer away from the cover plate.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second alignment mark is formed by cutting a metal layer.
[0017] In one embodiment of this invention, the second alignment mark is adhered to the side of the metal layer away from the display portion.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second alignment mark includes a base film, an alignment layer, and a protective film. The alignment layer is disposed on the side of the base film away from the heat dissipation film, and the protective film is disposed on the side of the alignment layer away from the heat dissipation film.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the edge of the second pair of marks and the edge of the heat dissipation film in the second direction is 0.2 to 2 mm.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, an alignment opening is provided on the metal layer, and a second alignment mark is provided inside the alignment opening. The second alignment mark is provided on the adhesive layer.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, the alignment opening is provided at the edge of the display section, the second alignment mark is a T-shaped structure, the second alignment mark includes a first alignment part and a second alignment part, the first alignment part extends along the second direction, the second alignment part extends along the first direction, and the first alignment part is located on the side of the second alignment part away from the edge of the display section.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the area of the display unit's orthographic projection on the cover plate that does not overlap with the cover plate is provided with light-shielding ink, and a second alignment mark is provided on the light-shielding ink, the color of the second alignment mark being different from the color of the light-shielding ink.
[0023] According to another aspect of this application, a display device is provided, comprising the display module provided in any one aspect of this utility model.
[0024] The display module of this utility model includes a display panel, which includes a display section. The display section has a lug, and the lug has a second alignment mark. Alternatively, the second alignment mark may be located on a heat dissipation film or an ink area, or in an area where the cover plate does not overlap with the display panel. By placing the second alignment mark on the lug, heat dissipation film, or cover plate outside the non-display area, the width of the non-display area of the display section can be reduced while simultaneously aligning the display section with the bent section, thereby reducing the bezel of the display panel and the display module.
[0025] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit the present invention. Attached Figure Description
[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments conforming to the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.
[0027] Figure 1A plan view of the display module involved in this embodiment of the present invention, wherein an alignment opening is provided at the lower edge of the heat dissipation film, and the alignment opening exposes part of the display area.
[0028] Figure 2 A planar schematic diagram of the display module involved in this utility model embodiment, wherein a second alignment mark is provided on the heat dissipation film.
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle.
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the middle.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second alignment mark involved in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation film involved in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 7 A plan view of the display module involved in this utility model embodiment, wherein an alignment opening is provided on the metal layer and a second alignment mark is provided on the adhesive layer exposed within the alignment opening.
[0034] Figure 8 A plan view of the display module according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the alignment opening is located at the edge of the display section and a second alignment mark is provided on the adhesive layer exposed inside the alignment opening.
[0035] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of part C in the middle.
[0036] Figure 10 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation film involved in this embodiment of the present invention, wherein the metal layer has an alignment opening.
[0037] Figure 11 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation film involved in this embodiment of the present invention, wherein the width of the second protrusion is greater than the width of the first protrusion.
[0038] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A magnified view of part D in the middle.
[0039] Figure 13 A planar schematic diagram of the display module involved in this embodiment of the present invention, wherein the two sides opposite to the first protrusion and the second protrusion are straight edges, and the shape of the second alignment mark is set to a pentagon.
[0040] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A magnified view of part E in the middle.
[0041] Figure 15 A planar schematic diagram of the display module involved in this embodiment of the present invention, wherein the increase in the width of the first protrusion gradually decreases in the direction away from the display portion, the decrease in the width of the second protrusion gradually increases in the direction away from the display portion, and the shape of the second alignment mark is set to a quadrilateral.
[0042] Figure 16 for Figure 15 A magnified view of part F in the middle.
[0043] Figure 17 A planar schematic diagram of the display module involved in this embodiment of the present invention, where the lugs are rectangular.
[0044] Figure 18 A plan view of the display module involved in this utility model embodiment shows that the display part is provided with a pair of lugs.
[0045] Figure 19 A plan view of the display module involved in this utility model embodiment is shown when the area where the orthographic projection of the display part on the cover plate does not overlap with the cover plate is provided with light-shielding ink and a second alignment mark is provided on the light-shielding ink.
[0046] In the diagram: 1-Display panel, 11-Display section, 111-Display area, 112-Non-display area, 12-Bending section, 13-Leg, 131-First protrusion, 132-Second protrusion, 2-Heat dissipation film, 21-Metal layer, 211-Alignment opening, 22-Foam, 23-Adhesive layer, 3-Cover plate, 31-Light-shielding ink, 4-First alignment mark, 41-Third alignment section, 42-Fourth alignment section, 5-Second alignment mark, 51-First alignment section, 52-Second alignment section, 53-First alignment edge, 54-Second alignment edge, 55-Third alignment edge, 501-Bottom film, 502-Alignment layer, 503-Protective film, 6-Display driver chip, 7-Flexible circuit board. Detailed Implementation
[0047] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and therefore their detailed description will be omitted. Furthermore, the drawings are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0048] Although relative terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used in this specification to describe the relative relationship of one component of an icon to another, these terms are used only for convenience, such as according to the orientation of the examples in the accompanying drawings. It is understood that if the device of the icon is flipped so that it is upside down, the component described as "upper" will become the component described as "lower." When a structure is "upper" of another structure, it may mean that the structure is integrally formed on the other structure, or that the structure is "directly" mounted on the other structure, or that the structure is "indirectly" mounted on the other structure through another structure.
[0049] The terms “a,” “one,” “the,” “the,” and “at least one” are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms “including” and “having” are used to indicate an open-ended inclusion and to mean that there may be other elements / components / etc. in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.; the terms “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc., are used only as markers and are not a limitation on the number of objects.
[0050] Extremely narrow bezels are a major trend in display panels today, allowing the display area 111 to occupy the largest possible proportion of the entire display panel 1. COP (Chip On Panel) involves setting a bent portion 12 at the lower edge of the display section 11, with pads on the bent portion 12. The display driver chip 6 (DDIC) is directly fixed to the pads. Utilizing the flexibility of the display panel 1, the bent portion 12 is bent to the non-display side of the display panel 1 through a bending process, thereby reducing the bezel area and forming a narrow bezel.
[0051] When the display panel 1 is bent, the display area 11 needs to be aligned with the bent portion 12. Typically, a first alignment mark 4 is set on the bent portion 12, and a second alignment mark 5 is set on the display area 11. When the bent portion 12 is bent to the back of the display panel 1, an image recognition device (e.g., a CCD camera) identifies the distance between the first alignment mark 4 and the second alignment mark 5, ensuring that this distance is within a set range, thereby guaranteeing a narrow bezel for the display module. The second alignment mark 5 is usually located in the non-display area 112 below the display area 111, occupying part of the bottom bezel, thus preventing the bottom bezel of the display module from being narrowed.
[0052] like Figure 1As shown, in order to reduce the bottom bezel of the display module, an alignment opening 211 is provided at the bottom edge of the heat dissipation film 2 to avoid the second alignment mark 5, so that the second alignment mark 5 can be exposed when bending for alignment. However, as the bottom bezel of the display module becomes narrower, part of the display area 111 will be exposed by the alignment opening 211. The sub-pixels exposed by the alignment opening 211 cannot be shielded and protected by the heat dissipation film 2, and the resulting electrostatic discharge (ESD) cannot be conducted away by the heat dissipation film 2, causing display defects in the display panel 1. In addition, when the exposed sub-pixels are irradiated by external light, it will affect the recombination of charge carriers in the light-emitting material layer, resulting in a difference in brightness between the exposed and shielded sub-pixels, leading to uneven display.
[0053] Based on this, the present invention provides a display module. For example... Figures 4 to 18 As shown, the display module includes a display panel 1, a heat dissipation film 2, and a cover plate 3. The display panel 1 includes a display part 11 and a bent part 12. The bent part 12 is connected to the edge of the display part 11 and is provided with a first alignment mark 4. The heat dissipation film 2 is provided on the non-display side of the display panel 1. The cover plate 3 is provided on the side of the display panel 1 away from the heat dissipation film 2. The display part 11 is provided with a lug 13 and a second alignment mark 5 is provided on the lug 13, or the heat dissipation film 2 is provided with a second alignment mark 5, or the area of the cover plate 3 that does not overlap with the display panel 1 is provided with a second alignment mark 5.
[0054] The display section 11 is provided with a lug 13, and a second alignment mark 5 is provided on the lug 13, or on the heat dissipation film 2 or the ink area, or on the area of the cover plate 3 that does not overlap with the display panel 1. By providing the second alignment mark 5 on the lug 13, the heat dissipation film 2 or the cover plate 3 outside the non-display area 112, the width of the non-display area 112 of the display section 11 can be reduced while aligning the display section 11 with the bent section 12, thereby reducing the bezel of the display panel 1 and the display module.
[0055] The display module involved in the embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, the display module may include a display panel 1, which may include a display section 11 and a bent section 12. The bent section 12 is connected to the lower edge of the display section 11. The bent section 12 is provided with a first bonding area and a second bonding area. The first bonding area is provided with a first pad, and the second bonding area is provided with a second pad. The bent section 12 is bent to the non-display side of the display section 11. The first pad and the second pad are located on the side of the bent section 12 away from the display section 11. A display driver chip 6 is bonded to the first pad, and the second pad is bonded to one end of the flexible circuit board 7.
[0057] The display module may further include a heat dissipation film 2, which is disposed on the non-display side of the display unit 11. The display module may also include a cover plate 3, which is disposed on the display side of the display unit 11. The display unit 11 has a display area 111 and a non-display area 112 disposed around the periphery of the display area 111. The edge of the heat dissipation film 2 is located between the edge of the display area 111 and the edge of the non-display area 112. The area of the cover plate 3 is larger than the area of the display unit 11, and the edge of the non-display area 112 is located between the edge of the heat dissipation film 2 and the edge of the cover plate 3.
[0058] The heat dissipation film 2 is provided with a second alignment mark 5, which allows for a reduction in the space occupied by the non-display area 112 and the distribution of more peripheral traces. The maximum dimension of the second alignment mark 5 along the second direction can be 1 to 10 mm, and the distance between the edge of the second alignment mark and the edge of the heat dissipation film 2 in the second direction is 0.2 to 2 mm. Figure 3 As shown, the second alignment mark 5 has a T-shaped structure and includes a first alignment portion 51 and a second alignment portion 52. The first alignment portion 51 extends along a second direction, and the second alignment portion 52 extends along a first direction. The second alignment portion 52 can be provided on the side of the first alignment portion 51 near the edge of the display portion 11, or it can be provided on the side of the second alignment portion 52 away from the edge of the display portion 11.
[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, the first alignment mark 4 is cross-shaped and includes a third alignment portion 41 and a fourth alignment portion 42. The third alignment portion 41 extends along a first direction, and the fourth alignment portion 42 extends along a second direction. When the first alignment mark 4 is aligned with the second alignment mark 5, the first alignment portion 51 and the fourth alignment portion 42 are aligned with each other, and the second alignment portion 52 and the third alignment portion 41 are aligned with each other, thereby determining the distance between the first alignment mark 4 and the second alignment mark 5 and ensuring that the distance is within a set range.
[0060] The second alignment mark 5 can be used to cut the incoming material separately, such as Figure 5 As shown, the second alignment mark 5 includes a base film 501, an alignment layer 502, and a protective film 503. The alignment layer 502 is located on the side of the base film 501 away from the heat dissipation film 2, and the protective film 503 is located on the side of the alignment layer 502 away from the heat dissipation film 2. The base film 501 and the protective film 503 can protect the alignment layer 502, preventing the alignment layer 502 from being affected during the bonding process and thus affecting the alignment accuracy. Figure 6As shown, the heat dissipation film 2 includes a metal layer 21, foam 22, and adhesive layer 23. The foam 22 is located on the side of the display section 11 away from the cover plate 3, the adhesive layer 23 is located on the side of the foam 22 away from the cover plate 3, and the metal layer 21 is located on the side of the adhesive layer 23 away from the cover plate 3. A second alignment mark 5 is attached to the heat dissipation film 2. Specifically, when attaching the second alignment mark 5, the base film 501 can be bonded to the metal layer 21. The advantage of this configuration is that no additional processing is required, resulting in lower processing costs.
[0061] Alternatively, the second alignment mark 5 can be directly cut out from the metal layer 21, without cutting the foam 22 and adhesive layer 23. The second alignment mark 5 is then attached to the foam 22 via the adhesive layer 23. Since the foam 22 does not expose the display area 111, it avoids interference from electrostatic discharge and external light, thus preventing display defects and unevenness on the display panel 1. The advantage of this design is that it eliminates the need for a separate second alignment mark 5, thus not affecting the thickness of the display module.
[0062] like Figures 7 to 10 As shown, an alignment opening 211 can also be provided on the metal layer 21, and a second alignment mark 5 can be provided on the adhesive layer 23 exposed within the alignment opening 211. The second alignment mark 5 is located on the adhesive layer 23, and the alignment mark can be cut separately from the incoming material. The advantage of this arrangement is that the alignment opening 211 can be pre-formed on the metal layer 21, and the approximate location of the second alignment mark 5 can be locked by the position of the alignment opening 211, and then the second alignment mark 5 can be attached to the adhesive layer 23. Compared with the method of directly forming the second alignment mark 5 on the metal layer 21, the processing accuracy requirement of the alignment opening 211 is lower than that of the second alignment mark 5, and the setting of the second alignment mark 5 is easier. Compared with the method of directly bonding to the metal layer 21, the second alignment mark 5 can be directly bonded to the alignment opening 211, which requires lower alignment accuracy during bonding, and the thickness of the second alignment mark 5 is usually less than the thickness of the metal layer 21, so it will not affect the thickness of the display module.
[0063] like Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, to avoid affecting the strength of the heat dissipation film 2, the alignment opening 211 can be located at the edge of the display section 11. Since the foam 22 is not cut, it can shield the edge of the display area 111, so there is no need to consider the problem of exposing the display area 111. To further reduce the impact on the strength of the heat dissipation film 2, the size of the alignment opening 211 can be reduced, and the second alignment mark 5 can be a T-shaped structure. The second alignment mark 5 includes a first alignment part 51 and a second alignment part 52. The first alignment part 51 extends along the second direction, and the second alignment part 52 extends along the first direction. The first alignment part 51 is located on the side of the second alignment part 52 away from the edge of the display section 11. That is, the first alignment part 51 is set at a wider position of the alignment opening 211, and the second alignment part 52 extends towards the bottom of the alignment opening 211. This maximizes the use of the alignment opening 211 and avoids making the alignment opening 211 too large.
[0064] like Figures 11 to 17 As shown, the display portion 11 includes a first side extending in a first direction and a second side extending in a second direction. A lug 13 is provided on the lower part of the first side of the display portion 11, and a second alignment mark 5 is provided on the lug 13. Other positions of the second alignment edge 54 at the lower part of the display portion 11 remain straight edges. The distance between the edge of the lug 13 and the edge of the display portion 11 in the second direction is 0.5–2 mm, and the distance between the edge of the lug 13 and the edge of the bent portion 12 in the first direction is greater than or equal to 10 mm. It should be noted that the lug 13 and the bent portion 12 are formed simultaneously in a single cutting process, without increasing additional process costs.
[0065] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the lug 13 may include a first protrusion 131 and a second protrusion 132 arranged sequentially along a direction away from the display section 11. The width of the second protrusion 132 is greater than the width of the first protrusion 131. The second alignment mark 5 has a T-shaped structure, and the second alignment mark includes a first alignment part 51 and a second alignment part 52. The first alignment part 51 is disposed on the first protrusion 131, and the second alignment part 52 is disposed on the second protrusion 132. The first alignment part 51 extends along a second direction, and the second alignment part 52 extends along a first direction. The advantage of this arrangement is that while achieving effective alignment between the second alignment mark 5 and the first alignment mark 4, the space occupied by the lug 13 can be minimized, avoiding any impact on the bezel width of the display module.
[0066] like Figures 13 to 16As shown, the lug 13 includes a first protrusion 131 and a second protrusion 132 arranged sequentially in the direction away from the display part 11. The width of the first protrusion 131 gradually increases in the direction away from the display part 11, and the width of the second protrusion 132 gradually decreases in the direction away from the display part 11. The shape of the second alignment mark 5 can be pentagonal. The second alignment mark 5 has two first alignment sides 53 and two second alignment sides 54. The two first alignment sides 53 are arranged opposite to each other and close to the display part 11, and the two second alignment sides 54 are arranged opposite to each other and away from the display part 11. The two first alignment sides 53 are provided on the first protrusion 131, and the two second alignment sides 54 are provided on the second protrusion 132.
[0067] like Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, when the width of the first protrusion 131 increases uniformly in the direction away from the display portion 11, the two opposite sides of the first protrusion 131 are straight edges. When the width of the second protrusion 132 increases uniformly in the direction away from the display portion 11, the two opposite sides of the second protrusion 132 are straight edges. The two sides of the first protrusion 131 are parallel to the two first alignment edges 53, and the two sides of the second protrusion 132 are parallel to the two second alignment edges 54. At this time, the shape of the second alignment mark 5 can be set as a pentagon, that is, the second alignment mark 5 can also include a third alignment edge 55. The two ends of the third alignment edge 55 are connected to the two first alignment edges 53, respectively. The setting position of the two first alignment edges 53 can be better determined by the distance between the third alignment edge 55 and the two opposite sides of the first protrusion 131.
[0068] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, to prevent stress concentration during cutting that could cause the lug 13 to break, the edge of the lug 13 is made arc-shaped. The increase in width of the first protrusion 131 gradually decreases in the direction away from the display part 11, while the decrease in width of the second protrusion 132 gradually increases in the direction away from the display part 11. Similarly, to minimize the space occupied, the shape of the second alignment mark 5 can be made quadrilateral or pentagonal, so that the outline of the second alignment mark 5 is basically similar to the outline of the lug 13.
[0069] like Figure 17 As shown, for ease of processing, the lug 13 can also be made rectangular. To prevent the lug 13 from breaking due to stress concentration, the two corners of the protrusion away from the display part 11 are rounded, and the connection between the protrusion and the display part 11 is made into a smooth transition.
[0070] like Figure 18As shown, in the above embodiment, the display part 11 is provided with at least one pair of lugs 13, each pair of lugs 13 including two lugs 13, the two lugs 13 being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bent part 12, and each lug 13 being provided with a second alignment mark 5. The first alignment mark 4 can be aligned with the two second alignment marks 5 simultaneously, which can ensure that the bending amount on both sides of the bent part 12 is consistent and avoid the bent part 12 from being bent off-center.
[0071] It should be noted that, in Figures 11 to 18 In the illustrated embodiment, since the lug 13 is located at a local position on the lower edge of the display portion 11 and has a certain distance from the bent portion 12 along the first direction, the starting bending point of the bent portion 12 is not affected. Furthermore, its size in the second direction is much smaller than the arc radius of the bent portion 12, so the lug 13 does not affect the bending radius of the bent portion 12. Because neither the starting bending point nor the bending radius is affected, it does not affect the narrowing of the display module's bezel.
[0072] like Figure 19 As shown, the area where the orthographic projection of the display unit 11 onto the cover plate 3 does not overlap with the cover plate 3 is provided with light-shielding ink 31. A second alignment mark 5 is provided on the light-shielding ink 31, so the second alignment mark 5 and the display unit 11 will not interfere with each other. The color of the second alignment mark 5 is different from the color of the light-shielding ink 31. Since the color of the light-shielding ink 31 is usually black, the color of the second alignment mark 5 can be white, thus giving the second alignment mark 5 a high contrast with the color of the light-shielding ink 31.
[0073] It should be noted that the shape of the second alignment mark 5 is not limited to the T-shaped structure, quadrilateral or pentagonal structure mentioned above, but can also be a "cross" or other shapes.
[0074] It should be noted that the first direction is Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 11 , Figure 13 , Figure 15 as well as Figures 17 to 19 The x-direction is shown in the figure, and the second direction is... Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 11 , Figure 13 , Figure 15 as well as Figures 17 to 19 The y-direction is shown in the figure.
[0075] This invention also provides a display device, which may include the display module described in any of the above embodiments of this invention. The specific structure and beneficial effects of the display module have already been described in detail above, and therefore will not be repeated here.
[0076] It should be noted that, in addition to the display module, the display device also includes other necessary components and parts, such as the casing, circuit board, power cord, etc. Those skilled in the art can make corresponding additions according to the specific usage requirements of the display device, which will not be elaborated here.
[0077] Display devices can also be emerging wearable devices, such as virtual reality and augmented reality devices, or traditional electronic devices, such as mobile phones, computers, televisions, and video recorders. These will not be listed exhaustively here.
[0078] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A display module, characterized in that, include: The display panel includes a display section and a bent section, the bent section being connected to the edge of the display section, and a first alignment mark being provided on the bent section; A heat dissipation film is disposed on the non-display side of the display panel; A cover plate is disposed on the side of the display panel away from the heat dissipation film; The display section is provided with a lug, and the lug is provided with a second alignment mark, or the heat dissipation film is provided with a second alignment mark, or the area of the cover plate that does not overlap with the display panel is provided with a second alignment mark.
2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display portion includes a first side extending along a first direction and a second side extending along a second direction. The bent portion is connected to the first side of the display portion, and the lug protrudes relative to the first side of the display portion along the second direction.
3. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display section is provided with at least one pair of lugs, each pair of lugs including two lugs, the two lugs being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bent section, and each lug being provided with a second alignment mark.
4. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the edge of the lug and the furthest point from the display unit in the second direction is 0.5 to 2 mm.
5. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the edge of the lug and the edge of the bend in the first direction is greater than or equal to 10 mm.
6. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lug includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged sequentially along a direction away from the display portion. The width of the second protrusion is greater than the width of the first protrusion. The second alignment mark is a T-shaped structure. The second alignment mark includes a first alignment portion and a second alignment portion. The first alignment portion is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second alignment portion is disposed on the second protrusion. The first alignment portion extends along the second direction, and the second alignment portion extends along the first direction.
7. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lug includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged sequentially in a direction away from the display portion. The width of the first protrusion gradually increases in the direction away from the display portion, and the width of the second protrusion gradually decreases in the direction away from the display portion. The second alignment mark is polygonal in shape and has two first alignment sides and two second alignment sides. The two first alignment sides are arranged opposite to each other and close to the display portion, and the two second alignment sides are arranged opposite to each other and away from the display portion. The two first alignment sides are located on the first protrusion, and the two second alignment sides are located on the second protrusion.
8. The display module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The width of the first protrusion increases uniformly in the direction away from the display portion, so that the two opposite sides of the first protrusion are straight edges. The width of the second protrusion increases uniformly in the direction away from the display portion, so that the two opposite sides of the second protrusion are straight edges. The two sides of the first protrusion are parallel to the two first alignment edges, and the two sides of the second protrusion are parallel to the two second alignment edges.
9. The display module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The increase in width of the first protrusion gradually decreases in the direction away from the display portion, the decrease in width of the second protrusion gradually increases in the direction away from the display portion, and the shape of the second alignment mark is a quadrilateral or a pentagon.
10. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second alignment mark is disposed on the heat dissipation film, which includes a metal layer, foam and an adhesive layer. The foam is disposed on the side of the display part away from the cover plate, the adhesive layer is disposed on the side of the foam away from the cover plate, and the metal layer is disposed on the side of the adhesive layer away from the cover plate.
11. The display module according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second alignment mark is formed by cutting the metal layer.
12. The display module according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second alignment mark is adhered to the side of the metal layer away from the display portion.
13. The display module according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second alignment mark includes a base film, an alignment layer, and a protective film. The alignment layer is disposed on the side of the base film away from the heat dissipation film, and the protective film is disposed on the side of the alignment layer away from the heat dissipation film.
14. The display module according to claim 10, characterized in that, The distance between the edge of the second pair of marks and the edge of the heat dissipation film in the second direction is 0.2 to 2 mm.
15. The display module according to claim 10, characterized in that, The metal layer has an alignment opening, and the alignment opening contains a second alignment mark, which is located on the adhesive layer.
16. The display module according to claim 15, characterized in that, The alignment opening is located at the edge of the display portion, and the two alignment marks include a first alignment portion and a second alignment portion. The first alignment portion extends along a second direction, and the second alignment portion extends along a first direction. The first alignment portion is located on the side of the second alignment portion away from the edge of the display portion.
17. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The area where the display unit's orthographic projection on the cover plate does not overlap with the cover plate is provided with light-shielding ink. The light-shielding ink is provided with a second alignment mark, the color of which is different from the color of the light-shielding ink.
18. A display device, characterized in that, Includes the display panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 17.