High-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly
By introducing structures such as support bases, reinforcing ribs, and arc-shaped limiting strips into the battery liquid cooling plate assembly, the problem of insufficient structural strength of the battery liquid cooling plate assembly during vehicle operation is solved, achieving efficient cooling and improved pressure resistance, and ensuring the stability and safety of the battery system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423241369.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery liquid cooling plate assemblies are structurally weak and easily damaged when faced with uneven roads and external impacts during vehicle operation, leading to coolant leakage and battery damage, which poses a safety hazard.
A high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly was designed, including a housing assembly, a protective assembly, and a limiting assembly. The combination of a support base, reinforcing ribs, an arc-shaped limiting strip, and a sealing rubber ring enhances the structural stability and pressure resistance, ensuring smooth flow of coolant and stability of the liquid cooling pipe.
It significantly enhances the structural strength and compressive strength of the battery liquid cooling plate assembly, prevents coolant leakage and battery damage, improves vehicle safety and reliability in complex driving environments, and maintains efficient cooling performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223842962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power battery cooling technology, specifically a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly. Background Technology
[0002] In new energy vehicles, the battery, as the core power source, is of paramount importance in terms of performance and safety. To ensure the stability and safety of the battery under different operating environments, an efficient thermal management system is essential. Liquid cooling technology, due to its high efficiency, space-saving design, and consistent cooling effect, is gradually becoming the mainstream battery cooling method. Through contact between the liquid cooling plate and the battery surface, heat is transferred to the coolant in the internal channels and carried away, thereby maintaining the battery's operating temperature within a reasonable range.
[0003] Although liquid cooling technology has been widely used in new energy vehicles, existing battery liquid cooling plate assemblies show significant shortcomings when faced with uneven road conditions during vehicle operation. When a vehicle is driving on bumpy roads or encounters large road obstacles, the chassis will be subjected to impacts and vibrations from the ground. In particular, traditional battery liquid cooling plate assemblies installed at the bottom of the vehicle are easily damaged by external impacts or compression due to their low overall structural strength. Such damage may not only lead to coolant leakage, affecting the normal operation of the cooling system, but more seriously, it may cause direct damage to the battery pack and even lead to safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a battery liquid cooling plate assembly that can ensure efficient cooling while possessing higher strength and pressure resistance to cope with complex and changing driving environments and ensure the safety of the vehicle and its passengers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as insufficient strength and susceptibility to damage when facing uneven roads and external impacts encountered during vehicle operation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly, including a housing assembly, a protective assembly is assembled inside the housing assembly, a liquid cooling pipe communicating with the housing assembly is disposed inside the protective assembly, a limiting component is installed on the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe on one side of the protective assembly, the limiting component is used to limit the lateral position of the liquid cooling pipe, the limiting component includes a support base that fits against the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe, a reinforcing rib is provided at the bottom end of the support base, and the reinforcing rib is arranged along the length direction of the liquid cooling pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the housing assembly includes a protective frame connected to the protective assembly, one end of the protective frame is equipped with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the protective frame is equipped with a water outlet pipe, and both sides of the protective frame are provided with mounting frames that penetrate into the interior therein.
[0007] Preferably, the protective component includes a mounting plate adapted to the mounting frame, and there are two sets of mounting plates, with each set of mounting plates connected by an arc-shaped limiting strip.
[0008] Preferably, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are located on the same longitudinal horizontal plane, but not on the same transverse horizontal plane, and the transverse horizontal plane where the inlet pipe is located is higher than that of the outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the number of liquid cooling pipes is eight groups, and the eight groups of liquid cooling pipes are equidistantly distributed along the length of the shell assembly. The liquid cooling pipes are generally semi-elliptical tubes. One end of the liquid cooling pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe through a sealing rubber ring, and the other end of the liquid cooling pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe through a sealing rubber ring.
[0010] Preferably, the overall shape of the arc-shaped limiting strip is composed of multiple sets of interconnected semi-elliptical shapes, and the arc-shaped limiting strip is hydraulically formed from spring steel strips.
[0011] Preferably, the semi-circular arc of the arc-shaped limiting strip is enlarged proportionally to the semi-circular arc of the liquid cooling pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the number of arc-shaped limiting strips is nine sets, and the two adjacent sets of the nine sets of arc-shaped limiting strips are staggered, and the nine sets of arc-shaped limiting strips are distributed in an equidistant array along the length of the liquid cooling pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the two adjacent sets of liquid cooling pipes are limited by eight sets of support seats. Each support seat includes a top plate that abuts against the top of the inner wall of the protective frame. The bottom end of the top plate of the support seat is connected to two sets of first rubber strips. The bottom end of each first rubber strip is connected to a limiting arc plate. The bottom end of the limiting arc plate is also equipped with a second rubber strip. The bottom end of the second rubber strip is equipped with a rubber base plate. The rubber base plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforcing rib. The bottom end of the reinforcing rib abuts against the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective frame.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting arc plate of the support base is in contact with the side wall of the liquid cooling pipe, and the arc limiting strip is in contact with the top and bottom of the liquid cooling pipe.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly significantly enhances structural strength and pressure resistance, effectively preventing coolant leakage and battery damage caused by external impacts, while maintaining efficient cooling performance and improving vehicle safety and reliability in complex driving environments. Through the design of the housing assembly, protective assembly, and limiting assembly, this high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly can better absorb and disperse external pressure. Specifically, the housing assembly provides overall frame support, ensuring the stable installation of all internal components; the arc-shaped limiting strip in the protective assembly fits tightly with the liquid cooling pipe, enhancing the system's stability and pressure resistance; and the support seat and reinforcing ribs in the limiting assembly effectively absorb and disperse external impact forces, protecting the liquid cooling pipe from direct damage. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial internal structural diagram of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the protection component and the limiting component of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shell assembly structure of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 100, shell assembly; 110, protective frame; 120, water inlet pipe; 130, water outlet pipe; 140, mounting frame; 200, protective assembly; 210, mounting plate; 220, arc-shaped limiting strip; 300, liquid cooling pipe; 400, limiting assembly; 410, support base; 420, reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly, including a housing assembly 100, a protective assembly 200 assembled inside the housing assembly 100, a liquid cooling pipe 300 communicating with the housing assembly 100 inside the protective assembly 200, a limiting assembly 400 installed on the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe 300 on one side of the protective assembly 200, the limiting assembly 400 being used to limit the lateral position of the liquid cooling pipe 300, the limiting assembly 400 including a support base 410 that fits against the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe 300, a reinforcing rib 420 provided at the bottom end of the support base 410, the reinforcing rib 420 being arranged along the length direction of the liquid cooling pipe 300. With this structure, when the vehicle is driving on bumpy roads or encountering large road obstacles, the chassis will be subjected to... When impacted or vibrated by the ground, the support base 410, by tightly fitting against the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe 300, can quickly sense and absorb external pressure. The reinforcing ribs 420 at the bottom of the support base 410, arranged along the length of the liquid cooling pipe 300, further enhance the overall rigidity of the structure. These reinforcing ribs 420 not only disperse the pressure transmitted from the support base 410 but also, through their extended design, evenly distribute the force across the entire housing assembly 100, effectively preventing structural damage caused by localized stress concentration. Furthermore, the synergistic effect between the protective assembly 200 and the support base 410 ensures that the liquid cooling pipe 300 maintains a stable position even under external forces, preventing coolant leakage or damage to connections due to displacement. This high-strength design solves the problems of existing... In some technologies, battery liquid cooling plate assemblies suffer from insufficient structural strength when facing uneven road surfaces. This design significantly enhances the pressure resistance, ensures the normal operation of the cooling system, and improves the safety and reliability of the vehicle in complex driving environments. The housing assembly 100 includes a protective frame 110 connected to the protective assembly 200. One end of the protective frame 110 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 120, and the other end is equipped with a water outlet pipe 130. Mounting frames 140 extending through the protective frame 110 are provided on both sides. This structure ensures smooth flow of coolant through the water inlet and outlet pipes 120 and 130. The mounting frames 140 not only provide a stable connection point for the protective assembly 200 but also reinforce the entire housing assembly 100. With a structural strength of 0, the protective frame 110 can effectively resist external pressure and vibration when the vehicle encounters bumps or external impacts during driving, preventing structural deformation or damage caused by external impacts. Simultaneously, the mounting frame 140 ensures a tight fit between the protective component 200 and the housing component 100, allowing the protective component 200 to operate stably even in complex driving environments, preventing loosening or displacement caused by vibration. The protective component 200 includes two sets of mounting plates 210 adapted to the mounting frame 140, each set connected by an arc-shaped limiting strip 220. This structure of the mounting plates 210 ensures that the protective component 200 can be securely installed inside the housing component 100.The arc-shaped limiting strip 220 enhances the structural stability of the entire protection assembly 200 and makes the fit between the components tighter. Specifically, when the vehicle encounters bumps or external impacts during driving, the arc-shaped limiting strip 220 effectively absorbs and disperses external pressure, preventing direct pressure transmission to the liquid cooling pipe 300. The inlet pipe 120 and outlet pipe 130 are located on the same longitudinal horizontal plane, but not on the same transverse horizontal plane. Furthermore, the transverse horizontal plane of the inlet pipe 120 is higher than that of the outlet pipe 130. This structure ensures that the coolant flows smoothly into the housing assembly 100 from the inlet pipe 120 and flows naturally to the lower outlet pipe 130 under gravity. The inlet pipe 120 and outlet pipe... The 130° height difference helps create a natural flow path, avoiding liquid stagnation or bubble accumulation, thus improving the efficiency and reliability of the cooling system. This layout also reduces resistance to the coolant during inflow and outflow, ensuring smoother coolant flow, optimizing the entire cooling cycle, and enhancing the performance of the battery liquid cooling plate assembly. There are eight sets of liquid cooling pipes 300, equidistantly arranged along the length of the housing assembly 100. Each set of liquid cooling pipes 300 is semi-elliptical in shape. One end of each pipe is connected to the inlet pipe 120 via a sealing rubber ring, and the other end is connected to the outlet pipe 130 via a sealing rubber ring. This layout of eight sets of liquid cooling pipes 300 ensures that the coolant flows evenly through each... Each liquid cooling pipe 300 achieves efficient heat exchange. When coolant enters through the inlet pipe 120 and passes through each liquid cooling pipe 300, it finally flows out through the outlet pipe 130. Throughout this process, the semi-elliptical shape of the liquid cooling pipes 300 reduces flow resistance and improves cooling efficiency. Simultaneously, the equidistantly distributed liquid cooling pipes 300 ensure more uniform heat distribution, preventing localized overheating and improving battery cooling performance and system stability. The arc-shaped limiting strip 220 is composed of multiple interconnected semi-elliptical shapes and is hydraulically formed from spring steel strips. This structure provides excellent elasticity and pressure resistance, effectively absorbing and dispersing external pressure when encountering bumps or impacts during vehicle operation. The wavy structure of the arc-shaped limiting strip 220 not only increases its contact area but also ensures that pressure is evenly distributed along the semi-ellipse, avoiding local stress concentration. The material properties of the spring steel strip enable it to quickly return to its original shape after being compressed, ensuring long-term stability and reliability. The semi-circular arc of the arc-shaped limiting strip 220 is proportionally enlarged to the semi-circular arc of the liquid cooling pipe 300. When external pressure or vibration is transmitted to the arc-shaped limiting strip 220, its enlarged semi-circular arc can effectively distribute the force across the entire contact surface, preventing excessive local stress that could deform or damage the liquid cooling pipe 300. At the same time, this proportionally enlarged design ensures that there is no gap between the arc-shaped limiting strip 220 and the liquid cooling pipe 300, enhancing the system's sealing and stability.To prevent loosening or displacement caused by vibration or impact, nine sets of arc-shaped limiting strips 220 are used, with adjacent sets staggered. These nine sets are equidistantly distributed along the length of the liquid cooling pipe 300. This structure ensures that each set of arc-shaped limiting strips 220 is evenly distributed around the liquid cooling pipe 300, providing comprehensive support and protection. Thus, when the vehicle encounters bumps or external impacts during driving, the staggered arc-shaped limiting strips 220 can effectively disperse and absorb impacts from different directions. To prevent excessive localized stress and damage to the liquid cooling pipe 300, nine sets of equidistantly distributed arc-shaped limiting strips 220 ensure more balanced force transmission along the entire length. Two adjacent sets of liquid cooling pipes 300 are limited by eight sets of support seats 410. Each support seat 410 includes a top plate that abuts against the top of the inner wall of the protective frame 110. Two sets of first rubber strips are connected to the bottom of the top plate of the support seat 410. Each first rubber strip has a limiting arc-shaped plate at its bottom. A second rubber strip is also fitted to the bottom of the limiting arc-shaped plate, and a rubber base plate is fitted to the bottom of the second rubber strip. The rubber base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rib 420, and the bottom end of the reinforcing rib 420 abuts against the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective frame 110. The eight sets of support seats 410 in this structure ensure the stability and precise positioning of the liquid cooling pipe 300. Furthermore, the support seats 410 effectively absorb and disperse vibrations and impacts from the outside. The first and second rubber strips provide double buffering, preventing external pressure from being directly transmitted to the liquid cooling pipe 300 and protecting it from damage. The reinforcing rib 420 firmly connects the support seats 410 to the protective frame 110, ensuring the stability of the entire structure and preventing damage caused by external forces. Loosening or displacement caused by vibration or impact not only improves the system's pressure resistance and durability but also ensures the efficient operation of the cooling system. The limiting arc-shaped plate of the support base 410 fits against the side wall of the liquid cooling pipe 300, and the arc-shaped limiting strip 220 fits against the top and bottom of the liquid cooling pipe 300. This structure ensures that the liquid cooling pipe 300 is uniformly supported and limited in all directions, effectively preventing displacement or deformation of the liquid cooling pipe 300 due to external impact or vibration. The entire system can better absorb and disperse external pressure, avoiding damage caused by excessive local stress.
[0026] Working principle: When using this high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly, the coolant first enters the housing assembly 100 through the inlet pipe 120, and then flows through eight sets of liquid cooling pipes 300 evenly distributed along the length of the housing assembly 100. The coolant flows in from the inlet pipe 120, connects to one end of the liquid cooling pipe 300 through the sealing rubber ring, and after heat exchange through each liquid cooling pipe 300, it connects to the outlet pipe 130 through the sealing rubber ring, and finally flows naturally to the outlet pipe 130 by gravity. When the vehicle encounters bumps or external impacts during driving, the pressure is sensed and absorbed by the support base 410. The reinforcing ribs 420 at the bottom of the support base 410 disperse the pressure along its length and simultaneously strengthen the... The rib 420 abuts against the bottom of the inner wall of the protective frame 110, and the top plate of the support base 410 abuts against the top of the inner wall of the protective frame 110. The first and second rubber strips at the bottom of the top plate provide double buffering to prevent pressure from being directly transmitted to the liquid cooling pipe 300. The limiting arc plate at the bottom of the first rubber strip fits against the side wall of the liquid cooling pipe 300 to ensure the stability of the position of the liquid cooling pipe 300. At the same time, nine sets of arc limiting strips 220 are staggered along the length of the liquid cooling pipe 300 and evenly distributed around the liquid cooling pipe 300 to further enhance the pressure resistance of the system. Throughout the process, the coolant always maintains efficient flow. Through the coordinated work of the above components, the cooling cycle is completed, thereby completing a series of tasks.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly, comprising a housing assembly (100), characterized in that: The housing assembly (100) is equipped with a protective assembly (200). The protective assembly (200) is provided with a liquid cooling pipe (300) that communicates with the housing assembly (100). A limiting assembly (400) is installed on the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe (300) on one side of the protective assembly (200). The limiting assembly (400) is used to limit the lateral position of the liquid cooling pipe (300). The limiting assembly (400) includes a support base (410) that fits against the outer wall of the liquid cooling pipe (300). The bottom end of the support base (410) is provided with a reinforcing rib (420), which is arranged along the length of the liquid cooling pipe (300).
2. The high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (100) includes a protective frame (110) connected to the protective assembly (200). One end of the protective frame (110) is equipped with a water inlet pipe (120), and the other end of the protective frame (110) is equipped with a water outlet pipe (130). Both sides of the protective frame (110) are provided with mounting frames (140) that penetrate into it.
3. The high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective component (200) includes a mounting plate (210) adapted to the mounting frame (140), and there are two sets of mounting plates (210), and each set of mounting plates (210) is connected to each other by an arc-shaped limiting strip (220).
4. The high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (120) and the outlet pipe (130) are located on the same longitudinal horizontal plane, but the inlet pipe (120) and the outlet pipe (130) are not on the same transverse horizontal plane, and the transverse horizontal plane where the inlet pipe (120) is located is higher than the outlet pipe (130).
5. The high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of liquid cooling pipes (300) is eight. The eight groups of liquid cooling pipes (300) are distributed in an equidistant array along the length of the shell assembly (100). The liquid cooling pipes (300) are generally semi-elliptical tubes. One end of the liquid cooling pipe (300) is connected to the water inlet pipe (120) through a sealing rubber ring, and the other end of the liquid cooling pipe (300) is connected to the water outlet pipe (130) through a sealing rubber ring.
6. The high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The overall shape of the arc-shaped limiting strip (220) is composed of multiple sets of interconnected semi-elliptical shapes, and the arc-shaped limiting strip (220) is formed by hydraulic forming of spring steel strips.
7. A high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The semi-circular arc of the arc-shaped limiting strip (220) is enlarged proportionally to the semi-circular arc of the liquid cooling pipe (300).
8. A high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the arc-shaped limiting strips (220) is nine, and the two adjacent sets of the nine sets of arc-shaped limiting strips (220) are staggered, and the nine sets of arc-shaped limiting strips (220) are distributed in an equidistant array along the length direction of the liquid cooling pipe (300).
9. A high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid cooling pipes (300) are limited between two adjacent groups by eight sets of support seats (410). Each support seat (410) includes a top plate that abuts against the top of the inner wall of the protective frame (110). The bottom of the top plate of the support seat (410) is connected to two sets of first rubber strips. The bottom of each first rubber strip is connected to a limiting arc plate. The bottom of the limiting arc plate is also equipped with a second rubber strip. The bottom of the second rubber strip is equipped with a rubber base plate. The rubber base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing rib (420). The bottom of the reinforcing rib (420) abuts against the bottom of the inner wall of the protective frame (110).
10. A high-strength battery liquid cooling plate assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting arc plate of the support base (410) is in contact with the side wall of the liquid cooling pipe (300), and the arc limiting strip (220) is in contact with the top and bottom of the liquid cooling pipe (300).