Electric drive mouth fertilizer box structure
By designing an electric fertilizer dispenser structure and utilizing a fertilizer inlet adjustment mechanism consisting of an adjusting plate, a rotating base, a connecting base, and a rotating arc plate, the problem of the electric fertilizer dispenser's inability to adjust the fertilizer amount as needed is solved, achieving precision and convenience in the fertilization process and meeting the needs of crop growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520413047.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The current electric fertilizer dispenser lacks a precise fertilizer control structure, which makes it impossible to flexibly adjust the amount of fertilizer according to the needs of crops, reducing the accuracy of the fertilization process and affecting crop growth.
An electrically driven fertilizer box structure was designed, comprising a fertilizer box shell, a fertilizer outlet tube, a fertilizer measuring tube, a fertilizer inlet, an adjusting plate, a driving fertilizer wheel, and an adjusting structure. The fertilizer inlet adjustment structure, composed of an adjusting plate, a rotating seat, a connecting seat, a fertilizer quantity adjusting wrench, and a rotating arc plate, enables flexible adjustment of the fertilizer inlet quantity. The fertilizer discharge direction can be adjusted by switching the wrench and the switching baffle to ensure the accuracy of fertilization.
It enables flexible adjustment of fertilizer application based on crop needs, improves the accuracy of the fertilization process, and enhances the convenience and stability of fertilization operations, ensuring uniform application and monitoring of fertilizers.
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Figure CN223844376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, concretely is a kind of electric drive mouth fertilizer box structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric drive mouth fertilizer box is widely used in various crop planting, usually refers to the electrically-driven fertilizer distribution device in agricultural fertilization equipment, especially in the occasion needing fine management fertilizer application, such as large-scale farm and botanical garden etc., in agricultural cultivation, electric drive mouth fertilizer box is mainly used to load and distribute fertilizer, ensure that fertilizer can be evenly and accurately applied to crop root, help to reduce fertilizer waste, protect environment, and, realize fertilizer application by motor drive, improve fertilization efficiency and accuracy, reduce manual labor;
[0003] But current electric drive mouth fertilizer box in actual fertilization use process, because it lacks accurate fertilization control structure, lead to fertilization process, cannot flexibly adjust fertilization amount according to the actual demand of crop, so as to cause fertilization amount to be unable to regulate as needed, reduce the precision of fertilization process, affect the actual growth of crop. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of electric drive mouth fertilizer box structure, can effectively solve the problem that current electric drive mouth fertilizer box in actual fertilization use process is proposed in above background art, because it lacks accurate fertilization control structure, lead to fertilization process, cannot flexibly adjust fertilization amount according to the actual demand of crop, so as to cause fertilization amount to be unable to regulate as needed, reduce the precision of fertilization process, affect the actual growth of crop.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of electric drive mouth fertilizer box structure, including fertilizer box shell, the bottom of the fertilizer box shell is connected with fertilizer outlet pipe, and the bottom of fertilizer box shell is connected with fertilizer measuring pipe at fertilizer outlet pipe side, the top of the fertilizer box shell is provided with fertilizer inlet, and the top of the fertilizer box shell is slidably connected with adjusting plug along horizontal direction, and the top of the fertilizer box shell both sides edge end is provided with connecting clamping seat, the side edge of the fertilizer box shell is installed with motor shell, and the other side edge end of the fertilizer box shell is installed with fertilizer wheel support corresponding motor shell, the inside of the fertilizer box shell is rotationally connected with drive fertilizer wheel corresponding fertilizer wheel support inside position, and the inside of drive fertilizer wheel is embedded with drive roller;
[0006] The inside of the fertilizer box shell is provided with a fertilizer inlet channel at the side of the driven fertilizer wheel, and the top of the fertilizer inlet channel is communicated with the fertilizer inlet opening.
[0007] The side of the fertilizer box shell is connected with a clamping buckle corresponding to the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench, and the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench is provided with a clamping block corresponding to the clamping buckle.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the motor shell is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the driving rotating roller to rotate, and the driving rotating roller drives the driven fertilizer wheel to rotate in the inside of the fertilizer box shell.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the fertilizer inlet channel extends to the gap between the driven fertilizer wheel and the rotating arc plate, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench drives the rotating seat, the connecting seat and the rotating arc plate to deflect, so as to adjust the distance between the driven fertilizer wheel and the rotating arc plate.
[0010] Preferably, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench is elastic, and the clamping block in the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench is connected with the clamping buckle in a clamping mode.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the fertilizer box shell is rotatably connected with a switching wrench corresponding to the fertilizer measuring pipe, the inside of the switching wrench is provided with a limiting block, and the side of the fertilizer box shell is provided with a limiting buckle corresponding to the limiting block.
[0012] The end of the switching wrench is connected with a hollow rotating shaft in the inside of the fertilizer measuring pipe, and the side end of the hollow rotating shaft is connected with a switching baffle.
[0013] Preferably, the switching wrench is elastic, and the limiting block of the side end of the switching wrench is connected with the limiting buckle in a clamping mode, and the switching baffle is located between the fertilizer outlet pipe and the fertilizer measuring pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer box shell has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, and the like.
[0015] 1. The position of the fertilizer inlet is conveniently opened and closed through the adjusting plugboard at the top of the fertilizer box shell, the fertilizer application operation is more convenient, the fertilizer amount adjusting structure composed of the rotating seat, the connecting seat, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench and the rotating arc plate is used, the rotating seat, the connecting seat and the rotating arc plate are deflected by the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench, the distance between the rotating arc plate and the driving fertilizer wheel is changed, the size of the fertilizer inlet at the bottom of the fertilizer channel is adjusted, the size of the fertilizer amount of the fertilizer box shell is adjusted, the fertilizer amount is flexibly adjusted according to the actual demand of crops during the fertilizer application process, and the precision of the fertilizer application process is improved.
[0016] 2. The connecting tension spring and the adjusting screw rod are used, the connecting tension spring is stretched when the rotating arc plate is deflected, the adjusting screw rod is rotated, the end of the adjusting screw rod abuts against the end of the rotating arc plate, the end of the rotating arc plate is limited by the adjusting screw rod after the position of the rotating arc plate is adjusted, the distance between the rotating arc plate and the driving fertilizer wheel is maintained stable, the clamping connection between the clamping block and the clamping buckle in the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench is used, the position of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench is not loose after the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench is rotated to the specified position, and the stability of the position of the rotating arc plate is further ensured.
[0017] 3. The fertilizer outlet pipe and the fertilizer measuring pipe arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box shell are used, the discharged fertilizer is detected according to the actual demand, the hollow rotating shaft and the switching baffle are rotated by the switching wrench, the switching baffle can be switched between the fertilizer outlet pipe and the fertilizer measuring pipe, the discharge direction of the fertilizer is changed, the discharge and collection detection of the fertilizer wheel are facilitated, the convenience of operation is improved, the clamping effect between the limiting block and the limiting buckle is used, the position of the switching wrench is effectively limited after the switching wrench is rotated to the specified position, the position of the switching baffle is kept stable, and the discharge of the fertilizer is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitute a part of the specification, are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0019] In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the motor shell of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is an installation structural schematic view of the driving fertilizer wheel of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive roller of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating arc plate of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the switching baffle of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the switching wrench of this utility model;
[0027] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fertilizer box shell; 2. Fertilizer outlet pipe; 3. Fertilizer measuring pipe; 4. Fertilizer inlet; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Connecting bracket; 7. Motor shell; 8. Fertilizer wheel bracket; 9. Drive fertilizer wheel; 10. Drive roller; 11. Fertilizer inlet channel; 12. Fertilizer inlet adjustment box; 13. Rotating seat; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Fertilizer inlet adjustment wrench; 16. Rotating arc plate; 17. Connecting tension spring; 18. Adjusting screw; 19. Snap fastener; 20. Locking block; 21. Switching wrench; 22. Limiting block; 23. Limiting buckle; 24. Hollow rotating shaft; 25. Switching baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0029] Example: Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution, an electric-driven fertilizer box structure, including a fertilizer box shell 1, a fertilizer outlet pipe 2 connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box shell 1, and a fertilizer measuring pipe 3 connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box shell 1 on one side of the fertilizer outlet pipe 2. A fertilizer inlet 4 is provided on the top of the fertilizer box shell 1, and an adjusting plate 5 is slidably connected to the top of the fertilizer box shell 1 in the horizontal direction. A connecting bracket 6 is provided on both sides of the top of the fertilizer box shell 1. A motor shell 7 is installed on one side of the fertilizer box shell 1, and a fertilizer wheel bracket 8 is installed on the other side of the fertilizer box shell 1 corresponding to the motor shell 7. A drive fertilizer wheel 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fertilizer box shell 1 corresponding to the inside of the fertilizer wheel bracket 8, and a drive roller 10 is embedded in the inside of the drive fertilizer wheel 9.
[0030] The inside of the fertilizer box shell 1 is provided with a fertilizer inlet channel 11 at the side of the driving fertilizer wheel 9, the inside of the motor shell 7 is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the driving rotating roller 10 to rotate, the driving rotating roller 10 drives the driving fertilizer wheel 9 to rotate in the inside of the fertilizer box shell 1, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer inlet 4 can be conveyed into the fertilizer inlet channel 11 under the driving of the driving fertilizer wheel 9, and the phenomenon of accumulation and jamming of the fertilizer is avoided, and the top of the fertilizer inlet channel 11 is communicated with the fertilizer inlet 4, the side of the fertilizer box shell 1 is fixedly provided with a fertilizer amount adjusting box 12 at the side of the fertilizer inlet channel 11, the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting box 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating seat 13, the inside of the rotating seat 13 is embeddedly connected with a connecting seat 14, one side end of the connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected with a fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15, and the bottom of the rotating seat 13 is connected with a rotating arc plate 16 at the side of the fertilizer inlet channel 11, the bottom of the fertilizer inlet channel 11 extends to the gap between the driving fertilizer wheel 9 and the rotating arc plate 16, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 drives the rotating seat 13, the connecting seat 14 and the rotating arc plate 16 to deflect, so that the gap between the driving fertilizer wheel 9 and the rotating arc plate 16 is adjusted, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 drives the rotating seat 13, the connecting seat 14 and the rotating arc plate 16 to deflect, so that the gap between the rotating arc plate 16 and the driving fertilizer wheel 9 is changed, and the size of the fertilizer inlet at the bottom of the fertilizer inlet channel 11 is adjusted, the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting box 12 is connected with a connecting tension spring 17 at the side of the rotating seat 13, and the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting box 12 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 18 at the side corresponding to the connecting tension spring 17.
[0031] The side of the fertilizer box shell 1 is connected with a clamping buckle 19 at the position corresponding to the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15, the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 is provided with a clamping block 20 at the position corresponding to the clamping buckle 19, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 is elastic, the clamping block 20 on the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 is clamped and connected with the clamping buckle 19, and the clamping of the clamping block 20 and the clamping buckle 19 further ensures that the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 will not be loose.
[0032] The side of the fertilizer box shell 1 is rotatably connected with a switching wrench 21 at the position corresponding to the fertilizer measuring pipe 3, the inside of the switching wrench 21 is provided with a limiting block 22, and the side of the fertilizer box shell 1 is provided with a limiting buckle 23 at the position corresponding to the limiting block 22.
[0033] The end of the switch wrench 21 is connected with a hollow rotating shaft 24 at the position inside the fertilizer measuring pipe 3, and the side end of the hollow rotating shaft 24 is connected with a switch baffle 25, the switch wrench 21 is elastic, and the limiting block 22 at the side end of the switch wrench 21 is clamped and connected between the limiting buckle 23 in a clamping mode, the switch baffle 25 is located between the fertilizer outlet pipe 2 and the fertilizer measuring pipe 3, the hollow rotating shaft 24 and the switch baffle 25 are driven to rotate by the switch wrench 21, so that the switch baffle 25 can be converted between the fertilizer outlet pipe 2 and the fertilizer measuring pipe 3, thereby changing the discharging direction of the fertilizer.
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the electric drive opening fertilizer box structure in actual application process, first through the connecting clamping seat 6 of fertilizer box shell 1 top fertilizer box shell 1 whole and fertilizer box bottom card joint connection, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box passes through the fertilizer inlet 4 and enters the fertilizer channel 11, and by adjusting the sliding of the plug 5, the opening size of the fertilizer inlet 4 is adjusted, the entering amount of the fertilizer is preliminarily controlled, and the fertilization operation is more convenient.
[0035] And when the discharge amount of the fertilizer needs to be flexibly regulated, the fertilizer amount adjusting structure composed of the rotating seat 13, the connecting seat 14, the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 and the rotating arc plate 16 is used, the rotating arc plate 16 is deflected by the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15, the distance between the rotating arc plate 16 and the driving fertilizer wheel 9 is changed, the size of the fertilizer port at the bottom of the fertilizer channel 11 is adjusted, the size of the fertilizer amount entering the fertilizer box shell 1 is adjusted, so that the fertilizer amount can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual demand of crops during the fertilization process, and the precision of fertilization is improved.
[0036] In addition, when the rotating arc plate 16 is deflected, the connecting tension spring 17 can be stretched, and the rotating adjusting screw 18 is rotated, so that the end of the adjusting screw 18 abuts against the end of the rotating arc plate 16.
[0037] In addition, the clamping block 20 in the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 is clamped and connected with the clamping buckle 19, so that after the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 is rotated to a specified position, the clamping block 20 and the clamping buckle 19 are clamped to further ensure that the position of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench 15 does not loosen, and the stability of the position of the rotating arc plate 16 is further ensured.
[0038] After the deflection of the rotating arc plate 16, the spacing of the fertilizer entry channel is adjusted, and then the motor in the motor housing 7 is used to drive the driving roller 10 to rotate, and the driving fertilizer wheel 9 is further driven to rotate on the inside of the fertilizer wheel support 8 by the driving roller 10, so that the rotation of the driving fertilizer wheel 9 drives the fertilizer in the fertilizer channel to move downward and be discharged from the fertilizer outlet pipe 2, thereby realizing electrically driven fertilization.
[0039] When fertilizing, the fertilizer needs to be collected and detected, and the hollow shaft 24 and the switching baffle 25 are rotated by the switching wrench 21 to switch the position of the switching baffle 25 between the fertilizer outlet pipe 2 and the fertilizer testing pipe 3, so that the discharge direction of the fertilizer is changed, and the discharge mode of the fertilizer is switched to the fertilizer testing pipe 3. The fertilizer is discharged through the fertilizer testing pipe 3, which facilitates the collection and detection of the fertilizer. The switching wrench 21 is clamped between the limiting block 22 and the limiting buckle 23, so that the position of the switching wrench 21 can be effectively limited after being rotated to a specified position, thereby keeping the position of the switching baffle 25 stable and facilitating the discharge of the fertilizer.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred example of the present application and does not limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or replace some of the technical features with equivalent ones. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An electrically driven oral care kit structure comprising a kit housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer box shell (1) is connected with a fertilizer outlet pipe (2), and the bottom of the fertilizer box shell (1) is connected with a fertilizer measuring pipe (3) at one side of the fertilizer outlet pipe (2); the top of the fertilizer box shell (1) is provided with a fertilizer inlet (4), and the top of the fertilizer box shell (1) is slidably connected with an adjusting plug (5) in the horizontal direction; both sides of the top of the fertilizer box shell (1) are provided with a connecting clamping seat (6); a motor shell (7) is installed on one side of the fertilizer box shell (1), and a fertilizer wheel support (8) is installed on the other side of the fertilizer box shell (1) corresponding to the motor shell (7); a drive fertilizer wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fertilizer box shell (1) corresponding to the inside of the fertilizer wheel support (8), and a drive roller (10) is embedded and connected to the inside of the drive fertilizer wheel (9). The inside of the fertilizer box shell (1) is provided with a fertilizer inlet channel (11) at one side of the drive fertilizer wheel (9), and the top of the fertilizer inlet channel (11) is communicated with the fertilizer inlet (4); a fertilizer amount adjusting box (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box shell (1) at one side of the fertilizer inlet channel (11); a rotating seat (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting box (12); a connecting seat (14) is embedded and connected to the inside of the rotating seat (13); a fertilizer amount adjusting wrench (15) is fixedly connected to one side end of the connecting seat (14); a rotating arc plate (16) is connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (13) at one side of the fertilizer inlet channel (11); a connecting tension spring (17) is connected to the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting box (12) at one side of the rotating seat (13); an adjusting screw (18) is screwedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting box (12) corresponding to one side of the connecting tension spring (17). The side of the fertilizer box shell (1) is connected with a clamping buckle (19) corresponding to the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench (15), and the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench (15) is provided with a clamping block (20) corresponding to the clamping buckle (19).
2. The electrically driven oral care implement of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the motor shell (7) is provided with a drive motor, and the drive motor drives the drive roller (10) to rotate, and the drive roller (10) drives the drive fertilizer wheel (9) to rotate inside the fertilizer box shell (1).
3. The electrically driven oral care implement of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the fertilizer inlet channel (11) extends to the gap between the drive fertilizer wheel (9) and the rotating arc plate (16), the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench (15) drives the rotating seat (13), the connecting seat (14) and the rotating arc plate (16) to deflect, so as to adjust the gap between the drive fertilizer wheel (9) and the rotating arc plate (16).
4. The electrically driven oral care implement of claim 3, wherein: The fertilizer amount adjusting wrench (15) has elasticity, and the clamping block (20) on the inside of the fertilizer amount adjusting wrench (15) is engaged and clamped with the clamping buckle (19).
5. The electrically driven oral care implement of claim 1, wherein: The side of the fertilizer box shell (1) is rotatably connected with a switching wrench (21) corresponding to the fertilizer measuring pipe (3), the inside of the switching wrench (21) is provided with a limiting block (22), and the side of the fertilizer box shell (1) is provided with a limiting buckle (23) corresponding to the limiting block (22). The end of the switch handle (21) is connected with a hollow rotating shaft (24) at the position inside the fertilizer measuring pipe (3), and the edge end of the hollow rotating shaft (24) is connected with a switch baffle (25).
6. The electrically driven oral care implement of claim 5, wherein: The switch handle (21) is elastic, and the limiting block (22) at the edge end of the switch handle (21) is connected with the limiting buckle (23) in a clamping mode, and the switch baffle (25) is located between the fertilizer outlet pipe (2) and the fertilizer measuring pipe (3).