Adjustable tremella pedicle removing and harvesting device

By designing a silver ear harvesting device, which employs an ear-lifting mechanism and an ear-stem cutting mechanism, the problem of separating silver ear harvesting and ear-stem removal is solved, enabling synchronous operation and improving production efficiency.

CN223844553UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30FUJIAN PROV AGRI MACHANIZATION INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422724776.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the harvesting and removal of the ear stalks of silver ear fungus are carried out separately, resulting in low efficiency, and existing patents have failed to achieve simultaneous operation.

Method used

Design an adjustable silver ear harvesting device, which includes a silver ear piece lifting mechanism and an ear stalk cutting mechanism. By lifting cylinder and clamping cylinder, the silver ear piece is lifted and the ear stalk is cut off, so as to achieve simultaneous harvesting and ear stalk removal.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the simultaneous removal of the ear stem during the harvesting of white fungus, improving production efficiency and making it suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable tremella pedicle removing and harvesting device which comprises a rack, a tremella ear piece lifting mechanism and an ear pedicle cutting mechanism, and the tremella ear piece lifting mechanism is used for lifting tremella ear pieces on fungus sticks upwards; a fungus stick tremella is placed on the machine frame, clamping air cylinders of the two sets of tremella ear piece lifting mechanisms act to drive ear piece lifting plates to abut against the two sides of the fungus stick, lifting air cylinders act to drive movable connecting rods, and therefore the ear piece lifting plates are driven to move upwards, ear pieces are lifted to move to the connecting position of the tremella and the fungus stick, limitation of the fungus stick is avoided, and the work efficiency is improved. The clamping air cylinder moves in the remaining stroke, the ear piece lifting plate is driven to be inserted into a gap between tremella and a fungus stick, then the lifting air cylinder is matched to ascend, so that the tremella ear pedicle is exposed, and the tremella ear pedicle is cut off in cooperation with the ear pedicle cutting mechanism. Ear pedicles are removed while tremella fuciformis is harvested, and tremella fuciformis ear pedicle removing and harvesting are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical equipment field, especially a kind of adjustable tremella removing ear pedicle harvesting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tremella is our traditional edible mushroom variety, because of its unique flavor and health care effect, it is loved by the people, but tremella ear pedicle cannot be eaten directly, and it needs to be removed in processing. At present, the two links of tremella harvesting and ear pedicle removal in actual production are carried out separately, and the artificial harvesting of tremella is usually to grasp ear piece and pull up directly with ear pedicle, and the existing patents are all developed based on one of the two links, and the existing related patents of tremella harvesting do not consider removing ear pedicle, and the existing related patents of tremella ear pedicle removal are only for harvested tremella, therefore, it is urgent to provide a kind of adjustable tremella removing ear pedicle harvesting device. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) technical problem to be solved

[0004] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable tremella removing ear pedicle harvesting device.

[0005] (II) technical scheme

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model includes:

[0007] A kind of adjustable tremella removing ear pedicle harvesting device, including rack, tremella ear piece supporting mechanism and ear pedicle cutting mechanism;

[0008] The tremella ear piece supporting mechanism is installed on the rack, and the tremella ear piece supporting mechanism is used to support the tremella ear piece on the stick upwards, and the tremella ear pedicle is exposed;

[0009] The ear pedicle cutting mechanism is installed on the rack, and is used to cut off the exposed tremella ear pedicle.

[0010] Preferably, the tremella ear piece supporting mechanism is provided with two groups, and is oppositely arranged in the rack, and the tremella ear piece supporting mechanism includes lifting cylinder, guide rail, clamping cylinder and ear piece supporting plate, movable connecting rod and fixed connecting rod;

[0011] The fixed connecting rod is installed on the rack;

[0012] The lifting cylinder is installed on the fixed connecting rod, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the movable connecting rod;

[0013] Two ends of the movable connecting rod are provided with the guide rail, and the guide rail is vertically fixed on the rack.

[0014] The clamping cylinder is installed at the bottom of the movable connecting rod, and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder is connected with the ear piece lifting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the silver ear ear piece lifting mechanism further comprises a guide rod and a guide block.

[0016] One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the ear piece lifting plate, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the guide block, and the guide block is fixed at the bottom of the movable connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, the silver ear ear piece lifting mechanism further comprises an ear piece pressing mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the ear piece pressing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a pressing cylinder and a pressing plate.

[0019] The connecting rod is fixedly installed on the rack.

[0020] The pressing cylinder is installed on the connecting rod, and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder is connected with the pressing plate.

[0021] Preferably, the ear stem cutting mechanism comprises a pneumatic guide rail, a cutting cylinder and a cutting tool.

[0022] The pneumatic guide rail is fixed on the rack.

[0023] The cutting cylinder is installed on the moving end of the pneumatic guide rail.

[0024] The cutting tool is connected with the cutting cylinder.

[0025] (Three) beneficial effects

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that the above technical scheme is adopted, the mushroom stick silver ear is placed on the rack, the clamping cylinders of the two groups of silver ear ear piece lifting mechanisms drive the ear piece lifting plate to be placed on both sides of the mushroom stick, the lifting cylinder drives the movable connecting rod, so that the ear piece lifting plate moves upward, the ear piece lifting plate moves to the position where the silver ear and the mushroom stick are connected, the limitation of the mushroom stick is removed, the remaining stroke of the clamping cylinder is moved, the ear piece lifting plate is inserted into the gap between the silver ear and the mushroom stick, and then the lifting cylinder is lifted, so that the ear stem of the silver ear is exposed, and the ear stem of the silver ear is cut off by cooperating with the ear stem cutting mechanism. DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of an adjustable silver ear de-earring harvesting device.

[0028] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the silver ear piece lifting mechanism;

[0029] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the silver ear piece lifting mechanism;

[0030] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the ear piece pressing mechanism;

[0031] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the ear type cutting mechanism.

[0032] Explanation of reference signs:

[0033] 1, frame;

[0034] 2, silver ear piece lifting mechanism;

[0035] 21, fixed connecting rod; 22, lifting cylinder; 23, movable connecting rod; 24, guide rail; 25, ear piece lifting plate; 26, clamping cylinder; 27, guide rod; 28, guide block;

[0036] 3, ear type cutting mechanism;

[0037] 31, pneumatic guide rail; 32, cutting cylinder; 33, cutting tool;

[0038] 4, ear piece pressing mechanism;

[0039] 41, connecting rod; 42, pressing cylinder; 43, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to better explain the present application, so as to facilitate understanding, the following will be combined with the drawings, through specific embodiments, the present application is described in detail.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The present application provides a kind of adjustable silver ear piece cutting device, including frame 1, silver ear piece lifting mechanism 2 and ear type cutting mechanism 3;

[0042] Silver ear piece lifting mechanism 2 is installed on frame 1, and silver ear piece lifting mechanism 2 is used to lift silver ear piece on stick upwards, and silver ear ear type is exposed;

[0043] Ear type cutting mechanism 3 is installed on frame 1, for cutting exposed silver ear ear type.

[0044] Wherein, silver ear piece lifting mechanism 2 is provided with two groups, and is oppositely arranged in frame 1, and silver ear piece lifting mechanism 2 includes lifting cylinder 22, guide rail 24, clamping cylinder 26 and ear piece lifting plate 25, movable connecting rod 23 and fixed connecting rod 21;

[0045] The fixed connecting rod 21 is installed on the rack 1;

[0046] The lifting cylinder 22 is installed on the fixed connecting rod 21, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 22 is connected with the movable connecting rod 23;

[0047] The movable connecting rod 23 is provided with guide rails 24 at both ends, and the guide rails 24 are vertically and fixedly arranged on the rack 1;

[0048] The clamping cylinder 26 is installed at the bottom of the movable connecting rod 23, and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 26 is connected with the ear supporting plate 25;

[0049] In use, the fungus stick silver fungus is placed on the rack 1, the clamping cylinder 26 of the two sets of silver fungus ear supporting mechanisms 2 is driven to drive the ear supporting plate 25 to be supported on both sides of the fungus stick, the lifting cylinder 22 is driven to drive the movable connecting rod 23, so as to drive the ear supporting plate 25 to move upward, the ear supporting plate 25 is inserted into the gap between the silver fungus and the fungus stick, and then the lifting cylinder 22 is lifted, so that the ear stem of the silver fungus is exposed, and the ear stem cutting mechanism 3 is used to cut off the ear stem of the silver fungus, the silver fungus ear supporting structure is arranged, the ear stem of the silver fungus is removed during the harvesting of the silver fungus, the harvesting of the silver fungus with the ear stem removed is realized, and the silver fungus ear supporting structure is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.

[0050] In the embodiment, the silver fungus ear supporting mechanism 2 further comprises a guide rod 27 and a guide block 28;

[0051] One end of the guide rod 27 is fixedly connected with the ear supporting plate 25, and the other end of the guide rod 27 penetrates through the guide block 28, and the guide block 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable connecting rod 23, and the guide rod 27 and the guide block 28 are beneficial to the stability of the clamping cylinder 26 during operation.

[0052] In the embodiment, the ear pressing mechanism 4 is further arranged, the ear pressing mechanism 4 is used for pressing the top of the silver fungus ear, and the ear pressing mechanism 4 comprises a connecting rod 41, a pressing cylinder 42 and a pressing plate 43.

[0053] The connecting rod 41 is fixedly installed on the rack 1;

[0054] The pressing cylinder 42 is installed on the connecting rod 41, and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 42 is connected with the pressing plate 43;

[0055] In use, the pressing plate 43 is driven by the pressing cylinder 42 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 43 presses the top of the silver fungus ear, the silver fungus ear can be supported by the ear supporting plate 25, and the relative movement of the silver fungus during the cutting process of the cutting mechanism 3 is prevented.

[0056] In the embodiment, the ear cutting mechanism 3 comprises a pneumatic guide rail 31, a cutting cylinder 32 and a cutting tool 33.

[0057] The pneumatic guide rail 31 is fixed on the frame 1.

[0058] The cutting cylinder 32 is installed on the moving end of the pneumatic guide rail 31.

[0059] The cutting tool 33 is connected to the cutting cylinder 32.

[0060] In use, the pneumatic guide rail 31 can drive the cutting tool 33 to move towards the ear of the tremella, and the cutting cylinder 32 drives the cutting tool 33 to reciprocate left and right, so as to cut the ear of the tremella.

[0061] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0062] The tremella on the stick is placed on the frame 1, the clamping cylinder 26 of the two groups of tremella ear piece lifting mechanisms 2 drives the ear piece lifting plate 25 to be on the two sides of the stick, the lifting cylinder 22 drives the movable connecting rod 23, so as to drive the ear piece lifting plate 25 to move upwards, the ear piece lifting plate 25 is inserted into the gap between the tremella and the stick, and the lifting cylinder 22 is lifted, so that the ear of the tremella is exposed, and the ear cutting mechanism 3 is used to cut off the ear of the tremella, the tremella ear piece lifting structure is arranged, the ear of the tremella is removed during the tremella harvesting, the tremella ear removal harvesting is realized, and the utility model is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.

[0063] The circuit, electronic components and modules are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve the improvement of software and methods.

[0064] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent transformation or direct or indirect application in the related technical field according to the content of the utility model specification and drawings is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

[0065] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical scheme, and the description mode of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An adjustable tuckahoe de-tripping harvesting device, characterized by, The machine frame, the tremella ear piece lifting mechanism and the ear stem cutting mechanism are included. The tremella ear piece lifting mechanism is installed on the machine frame and is used for lifting the tremella ear piece on the stick upwards and exposing the tremella ear stem. The ear stem cutting mechanism is installed on the machine frame and is used for cutting the exposed tremella ear stem.

2. The adjustable tuckahoe ear detachment harvesting device of claim 1, wherein, The tremella ear piece lifting mechanism is provided with two groups and is oppositely arranged in the machine frame. The lifting cylinder is installed on the fixed connecting rod and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the movable connecting rod. The movable connecting rod is provided with the guide rail at both ends and the guide rail is vertically and fixedly arranged on the machine frame. The clamping cylinder is installed at the bottom of the movable connecting rod and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder is connected with the ear piece lifting plate. The tremella ear piece lifting mechanism further includes the guide rod and the guide block.

3. The adjustable tuckahoe ear detachment harvesting device of claim 2, wherein, One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the ear piece lifting plate and the other end of the guide rod passes through the guide block which is fixed at the bottom of the movable connecting rod. The ear piece pressing mechanism is further included and is used for pressing the top of the tremella ear piece.

4. The adjustable tuckahoe ear detachment harvester of claim 1, wherein, The ear piece pressing mechanism includes the connecting rod, the pressing cylinder and the pressing plate.

5. The adjustable tuckahoe de-tripping device of claim 4, wherein, The connecting rod is fixedly installed on the machine frame. The pressing cylinder is installed on the connecting rod and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder is connected with the pressing plate. The ear stem cutting mechanism includes the pneumatic guide rail, the cutting cylinder and the cutting tool.

6. The adjustable tuckahoe de-tripping harvester of claim 1, wherein, The pneumatic guide rail is fixed on the machine frame. The cutting cylinder is installed on the moving end of the pneumatic guide rail. The cutting tool is connected with the cutting cylinder. ​