Feeder for self-service coffee machine

By designing a dispensing plate, weighing components, and a drive mechanism in the self-service coffee machine, the problem of inconsistent coffee powder addition in existing technologies has been solved, achieving precise dispensing and consistent taste for different flavors of coffee.

CN223845464UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30GUANGXI ZHUANG XIAOKA CATERING MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422534001.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing self-service coffee machines add the same amount of coffee powder each time, resulting in differences in taste when brewing different flavors of coffee.

Method used

Design a feeder for a self-service coffee machine, which uses a dispensing plate, a weighing component and a drive mechanism. The amount of coffee powder added is controlled by weighing, and the opening of the dispensing space is automatically adjusted when the target weight is reached to achieve quantitative feeding.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of the amount of coffee powder added according to different coffee taste requirements, ensuring the consistency of coffee brewing taste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coffee machines, in particular to a feeder for a self-service coffee machine, which comprises a coffee machine body, a stock bin, a distributing plate, a first driving mechanism, a sealing plate, a weighing assembly and a second driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism is controlled by the controller to push the material distributing plate to move towards the outside of the material bin so as to communicate the material storage space with the material discharging space, ground coffee powder in the material storage space falls into the material discharging space at the moment and is stacked on the weighing assembly to be weighed, and when the coffee powder reaches the target weight needed by coffee brewing, the ground coffee powder is weighed. The first driving mechanism drives the material distributing plate to move back and reset to completely separate the material storage space and the discharging space, the controller controls the second driving mechanism to start at the moment, the second driving mechanism pushes the sealing plate to swing downwards, so that the bottom opening of the discharging space is opened, and the weighed coffee powder is poured into the filter basket to brew coffee. Therefore, the needed coffee powder can be correspondingly and quantitatively added when different kinds of coffee are brewed, and the brewing taste of the coffee is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee machine technology, specifically to a feeder for self-service coffee machines. Background Technology

[0002] Self-service coffee machines are mainly used to automatically make various coffee drinks. They are highly automated, and users only need to operate them to make coffee. The entire process, from grinding coffee beans to brewing coffee, can be automated.

[0003] Existing self-service coffee machines use a motor to drive a half-gear to rotate when adding coffee powder to the filter basket. This half-gear, in conjunction with a rack, moves a slide to open the feed hopper. When the half-gear disengages from the rack, the slide, under the action of a spring, returns to its original position and closes the feed hopper, completing one feeding cycle. However, this method only adds the same amount of coffee powder each time, while different flavors of coffee require different amounts of powder, resulting in variations in taste when brewing different flavors of coffee. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeder for a self-service coffee machine to solve the technical problem that the existing self-service coffee machine feeds the same amount of coffee powder each time, while the amount of coffee powder required to brew different flavors of coffee is different, resulting in different tastes when brewing different flavors of coffee.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A feeder for a self-service coffee machine includes a coffee machine body and a feed hopper installed on the top of the coffee machine body. A through groove is provided on the lower side of the feed hopper, and a dispensing plate is horizontally inserted in the through groove. The dispensing plate divides the internal space of the feed hopper into a storage space and a dispensing space. A first drive mechanism is installed on the feed hopper to drive the dispensing plate to move horizontally and connect the storage space and the dispensing space.

[0007] A sealing plate is hinged to the bottom opening of the discharge space, and a weighing component is installed on the sealing plate. A second drive mechanism is also installed on the hopper to drive the sealing plate to rotate and open the discharge space.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the discharge space, and a through hole is provided on the side of the hopper to communicate with the groove, through which a push rod is inserted;

[0009] The end of the push rod extending into the groove is provided with a scraper, the end of the push rod extending out of the bin is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, a power source for driving the connecting plate to move along the length direction of the push rod is installed on the bin, and the power source is located on the same side of the connecting end of the sealing plate and the bin.

[0010] Further, a mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the sealing plate, the weighing assembly comprises a weighing sensor mounted in the mounting groove, and a weighing plate for covering the mounting groove.

[0011] Further, the scraper comprises a first plate body, the first plate body is matched with the groove in shape, a second plate body is mounted in the insertion groove formed in the bottom of the first plate body, and a spring is mounted between the second plate body and the top wall of the insertion groove.

[0012] Further, a first inclined surface is formed in the side of the second plate body facing the groove, a second inclined surface is formed in the groove wall of the groove, and the slopes of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are the same.

[0013] Further, two baffle plates are oppositely arranged on the top surface of the sealing plate along the length direction of the sealing plate, one end of the baffle plate is close to the scraper, the other end of the baffle plate extends out of the bin, an avoiding groove is formed in the bin, and the upper end of the baffle plate extends into the avoiding groove.

[0014] Further, a guide plate is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the bin, and the guide plate is located below the end of the distribution plate extending into the interior of the bin.

[0015] Further, the ends of the two baffle plates extending out of the bin are jointly connected with a guide head, and the guide head is located at the end of the sealing plate.

[0016] Further, the power source adopts a multi-stage electric telescopic rod.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0018] When the feeder for the self-service coffee machine is used, after the user issues the instruction of making coffee through the operation panel, the controller first controls the first driving mechanism to drive the distribution plate to move out of the bin, so as to connect the storage space and the discharging space, at this time, the ground coffee powder in the storage space falls into the discharging space and is accumulated on the weighing assembly to be weighed, when the coffee powder approaches the target weight, the first driving mechanism drives the distribution plate to move back to reset, so as to reduce the connection amount of the storage space and the discharging space, and slow down the coffee powder feeding speed, thereby reducing the weight error of the coffee powder weighing;

[0019] When the coffee powder reaches the target weight required for brewing coffee, the first driving mechanism drives the distribution plate to completely block the storage space and the discharge space, and at this time the controller controls the second driving mechanism to start, which pushes the sealing plate to swing downward, thereby opening the bottom opening of the discharge space to pour the weighed coffee powder into the filter basket for brewing coffee, thereby realizing the corresponding quantitative addition of the required coffee powder when brewing different coffee, and ensuring the taste of the brewed coffee. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the connection of the hopper and the coffee machine body of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the connection of the sealing plate and the hopper of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the connection of the distribution plate and the hopper of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the installation position of the weighing sensor of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the connection of the second plate body and the first plate body of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the connection of the flow guide head and the baffle of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the connection of the baffle and the sealing plate of the feeder for the self-service coffee machine.

[0027] In the figure: 1-coffee machine body, 2-hopper, 3-through slot, 4-distribution plate, 5-storage space, 6-discharge space, 7-first driving mechanism, 8-sealing plate, 9-second driving mechanism, 10-groove, 11-through hole, 12-push rod, 13-connection plate, 14-power source, 15-installation groove, 16-weighing sensor, 17-weighing plate, 18-first plate body, 19-insertion slot, 20-second plate body, 21-spring, 22-first inclined surface, 23-second inclined surface, 24-baffle, 25-avoidance groove, 26-flow guide plate, 27-flow guide head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present application can have various changes on different embodiments, which do not deviate from the scope of the present application, and the description and drawings in essence are used for description, not for limiting the present application.

[0029] In the description of the present application, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the structure referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a feeder for self -service coffee machine, including coffee machine body 1 and install in the hopper 2 of coffee machine body 1 top, the hopper 2 is funnel -shaped, the lower end side of hopper 2 is equipped with through slot 3, the through slot 3 is equipped with the distribution board 4 of transverse insertion, the distribution board 4 will the internal space of hopper 2 cross into storage space 5 and discharge space 6, the storage space 5 has stored the coffee powder of good grinding, install on hopper 2 for the first drive mechanism 7 of driving distribution board 4 transverse movement intercommunication storage space 5 and discharge space 6,

[0031] The bottom opening of the discharge space 6 is hingedly connected to the sealing plate 8, the sealing plate 8 is used to cover the opening at the bottom of the discharge space 6, a weighing assembly is installed on the sealing plate 8, an installation groove 15 is formed on the top surface of the sealing plate 8, the weighing assembly includes a weighing sensor 16 installed in the installation groove 15, and a weighing plate 17 used to cover the installation groove 15, the surfaces of the weighing plate 17 and the sealing plate 8 are smooth, a sealing ring is arranged between the weighing plate 17 and the installation groove 15 to improve the sealing performance between the weighing plate 17 and the installation groove 15, and prevent coffee powder from entering the installation groove 15;

[0032] A second drive mechanism 9 is further installed on the hopper 2 to drive the sealing plate 8 to rotate and open the discharge space 6, the second drive mechanism 9 and the first drive mechanism 7 have the same structure, including two hinged seats, and an electric telescopic rod is initially installed in an inclined manner between the two hinged seats;

[0033] The utility model discloses a feeder for self -service coffee machine when using, and the user issues the instruction of making coffee after operating the panel, and the controller first controls the first drive mechanism 7 to push the distribution board 4 to the outside of the bunker 2 and moves to make the storage space 5 and the discharge space 6 intercommunication, at this time, the coffee powder in the storage space 5 falls into the discharge space 6 and is accumulated on the weighing plate 17, and the weighing sensor 16 is weighed to the coffee powder above the weighing plate 17 (the application of weighing sensor 16 is mature in prior art, and the working principle will not be too much elaborated here), when the coffee powder on the weighing plate 17 reaches the target weight, the first drive mechanism 7 drives the distribution board 4 to move back to reduce the intercommunication of the storage space 5 and the discharge space 6, and the coffee powder feeding speed is slowed down, so as to reduce the weight error of coffee powder weighing;

[0034] When the coffee powder on the weighing plate 17 reaches the target weight required for brewing coffee, the first drive mechanism 7 drives the distribution board 4 to move back to completely cut off the storage space 5 and the discharge space 6, and at this time, the controller controls the second drive mechanism 9 to start, and the second drive mechanism 9 pushes the sealing plate 8 to swing downward, so as to open the bottom opening of the discharge space 6 to pour the weighed coffee powder into the filter basket to brew coffee, so as to realize the corresponding quantitative addition of the required coffee powder when brewing different coffee, and ensure the brewing taste of coffee.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 5 The inner wall of the discharge space 6 is provided with a groove 10, and the side of the bunker 2 is provided with a through hole 11 communicating with the groove 10, and a push rod 12 is arranged in the through hole 11.

[0036] One end of the push rod 12 extending into the groove 10 is provided with a scraper, and the other end of the push rod 12 extending out of the bunker 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 13, and the bunker 2 is provided with a power source 14 for driving the connecting plate 13 to move along the length direction of the push rod 12, and the power source 14 adopts a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, and the power source 14 is located on the same side of the connecting end of the sealing plate 8 and the bunker 2.

[0037] The scraper comprises a first plate body 18, the shape of the first plate body 18 is matched with the groove 10, and the bottom of the first plate body 18 is provided with a insertion slot 19, the second plate body 20 is inserted into the insertion slot 19, and the spring 21 is arranged between the second plate body 20 and the top wall of the insertion slot 19.

[0038] When the second driving mechanism 9 drives the sealing plate 8 to swing to pour the weighed coffee powder out for brewing, the power source 14 pulls the connecting plate 13 to move towards the side close to the hopper 2, so as to drive the push rod 12 to push the scraper out of the groove 10, at this time, the second plate body 20 is pushed out of the first plate body 18 and contacts with the sealing plate 8 under the action force generated by the deformation of the spring 21, and the power source 14 continuously pulls the connecting plate 13 to move, so as to drive the push rod 12 to push the scraper to push the coffee powder on the sealing plate 8 to the charging opening, so as to avoid the residual coffee powder on the sealing plate 8, ensure the completeness of charging, and ensure the taste of coffee brewing.

[0039] The first inclined surface 22 is arranged on one side of the second plate body 20 towards the groove 10, and the second inclined surface 23 is arranged on the groove wall of the groove 10, the slope of the first inclined surface 22 is the same as that of the second inclined surface 23, when the power source 14 drives the connecting plate 13 to move away from the hopper 2 to drive the scraper to be accommodated in the groove 10, the first inclined surface 22 and the second inclined surface 23 are in contact, which is beneficial to extrude the second plate body 20 to be accommodated in the first plate body 18 again.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , two baffles 24 are arranged on the top surface of the sealing plate 8 in the length direction of the sealing plate 8, one end of the baffle 24 is close to the scraper, the baffle 24 can block the coffee powder when the coffee powder falls on the sealing plate 8, so that the coffee powder is concentrated in the middle of the sealing plate 8, and the coffee powder can be poured out from the front of the sealing plate 8 when the sealing plate 8 swings to pour the weighed coffee powder out, so as to avoid the coffee powder overflowing from the two sides of the sealing plate 8, ensure the accuracy of charging, one end of the baffle 24 extends out of the hopper 2, the hopper 2 is provided with an avoiding groove 25, and the upper end of the baffle 24 extends into the avoiding groove 25, so that when the sealing plate 8 seals the bottom of the discharging space 6, the baffle 24 can extend into the avoiding groove 25, and the sealing performance of the sealing plate 8 to the bottom opening of the hopper 2 is ensured.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The inner wall of the hopper 2 is provided with a flow guide plate 26, which is used to slow down the feeding speed of the coffee powder to avoid the scattering of the coffee powder during feeding, and is located below the end of the distribution plate 4 extending into the interior of the hopper 2; the two ends of the hopper 2 extending out of the hopper 2 are jointly connected with a flow guide head 27, and the flow guide head 27 is located at the end of the sealing plate 8, and the flow guide head 27 can be used to concentrate and guide the coffee powder on the sealing plate 8 during pouring, thereby facilitating the concentrated pouring of the coffee powder for feeding.

[0042] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeder for a self-service coffee machine, comprising a coffee machine body (1) and a feeder body (2) mounted on the coffee machine body (1) The top bin (2) is characterized in that: A through slot (3) is formed in the lower end side of the feeder body (2), and a distribution plate (4) is transversely inserted into the through slot (3), which divides the internal space of the feeder body (2) into a storage space (5) and a discharge space (6), and a first driving mechanism (7) is mounted on the feeder body (2) for driving the distribution plate (4) to move transversely to connect the storage space (5) and the discharge space (6). A sealing plate (8) is hingedly connected to the opening of the bottom of the discharge space (6), a weighing assembly is mounted on the sealing plate (8), and a second driving mechanism (9) is mounted on the feeder body (2) for driving the sealing plate (8) to rotate to open the discharge space (6).

2. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recess (10) is formed in the inner wall of the discharge space (6), and a through hole (11) is formed in the side of the feeder body (2) to communicate with the recess (10), and a push rod (12) is inserted into the through hole (11). A scraper is mounted on the end of the push rod (12) extending into the recess (10), and a connecting plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the end of the push rod (12) extending out of the feeder body (2), a power source (14) is mounted on the feeder body (2) for driving the connecting plate (13) to move along the length direction of the push rod (12), and the power source (14) is located on the same side of the connecting end of the sealing plate (8) and the feeder body (2).

3. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (15) is formed in the top surface of the sealing plate (8), the weighing assembly comprises a weighing sensor (16) mounted in the installation groove (15), and a weighing plate (17) for covering the installation groove (15).

4. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper comprises a first plate body (18), the shape of the first plate body (18) is matched with the recess (10), and an insertion groove (19) is formed in the bottom of the first plate body (18), a second plate body (20) is inserted into the insertion groove (19), and a spring (21) is arranged between the second plate body (20) and the top wall of the insertion groove (19).

5. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first inclined surface (22) is formed on the side of the second plate body (20) facing the recess (10), a second inclined surface (23) is formed on the groove wall of the recess (10), and the slopes of the first inclined surface (22) and the second inclined surface (23) are the same.

6. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two baffle plates (24) are oppositely arranged on the top surface of the sealing plate (8) along the length direction of the sealing plate (8), one end of the baffle plate (24) is close to the scraper, the other end of the baffle plate (24) extends out of the feeder body (2), an avoiding groove (25) is formed in the feeder body (2), and the upper end of the baffle plate (24) extends into the avoiding groove (25).

7. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flow guide plate (26) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the feeder body (2), and the flow guide plate (26) is located below the end of the distribution plate (4) extending into the interior of the feeder body (2).

8. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two said baffle (24) extends out of the bunker (2) one end of the common connection with the flow head (27), and the flow head (27) is located in the end of the sealing plate (8).

9. A filler for a self-serve coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power source (14) adopts multi-stage electric telescopic rod.